Energy Balance and Physical Activity Patterns in University Ballet Dancers

Journal of Dance Medicine and Science

Volumn 7, Issue 3, 2003, Pages 73-79

  Hirsch, Nicole M ^a   Eisenmann, Joey C ^a   Moore, Sylvia J ^a   Winnail, Scott D ^a   Stalder, Margaret A ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WYOMING   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 34547156680     PISSN: 1089313X     EISSN: 23748060     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/1089313X0300700301     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Potter AB, Lavery ES, Bell RA: Body fat and body mass index measurements in preprofessional dance students: A comparison of formulas. Med Probi Perform Art 11:43–46, 1996.
2. Schantz PG, Astrand P: Physiological characteristics of classical ballet. Med Sci Sports Exerc 16(5):472–476, 1984.
3. Brooks-Gunn J, Warren MP, Hamilton LH: The relation of eating problems and amenorrhea in ballet dancers. Med Sci Sports Exerc 19(1):41–44, 1987.
4. Calabrese LH, Kirkendall DT: Nutritional and medical considerations in dancers. Clin Sports Med 2(3):539–548, 1983.
5. Carvajal SC, Evans RI, Evans RW, et al.: Risk factors for injury in the career female dancer: An epidemiologic study of a Broadway sample of performers. Med Probi Perform Art 13:89–93, 1998.
6. Culnane C, Deutsch D: Dancer disordered eating: Comparison of disordered eating behavior and nutritional status among female dancers. J Dance Med Sci 2(3):95–100, 1998.
7. Hamilton LH, Hamilton WG, Warren MP et al.: Factors contributing to the attrition rate in elite ballet students. J Dance Med Sci 1(4):131–138, 1997.
8. Nelson DP Chatfield SJ: What do we really know from the literature about the prevalence of anorexia nervosa in female ballet dancers? J Dance Med Sci 2(1):6–13, 1998.
9. Cohen JL, Segal KR, Witriol I, McArdle WD: Cardiorespiratory responses to ballet exercise and V02max of elite ballet dancers. Med Sci Sports Exerc 14(3):212–217, 1982.
10. Rimmer JH, Jay D, Plowman SA: Physiological characteristics of trained dancers and intensity level of ballet class and rehearsal. Impulse 2(2): 97–105, 1994.
11. Dahlstrom M, Esbjornsson M, Jansson E, Kaijser L: Muscle fiber characteristics in female dancers during an active and an inactive period. Int J Sports Med 8:84–87, 1987.
12. Haight HJ: Morphologic, physiologic, and functional interactions in elite female ballet dancers. Med Probi Perform Art 13(1):4–13, 1998.
13. Dahlstrom M, Jansson E, Nordevang E, Kaijser L: Discrepancy between estimated energy intake and requirement in female dancers. Clin Physiol 10:11–25, 1990.
14. Dunning JVGA, Womersley J: Body fat assessed from total body density and its estimation from skinfold thickness: Measurements on 481 men and women aged from 16 to 72 years. Br J Nutr 32:77–97, 1974.
15. Montoye HJ, Kemper Han CG, Saris Wim HM, et al.: Measuring Physical Activity and Energy Expenditure. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics Publishers, Inc., 1996.
16. Schofield WN, Schofield C, James WPT: Predicting basal metabolic rate: New standards and review of previous work. Human Nutrition: Clinical Nutrition 39C(suppl):5–41, 1985.
17. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services: Physical Activity and Health: A Report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, 1996.
18. Wolper C, Heshka S, Heymsfield SB: Measuring food intake. In: Allison DB (ed): Handbook of Assessment Methods for Eating Behaviors and Weight-Related Problems. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, 1995, pp. 221–223.
19. Nutrition Analysis Tool, Version 2.0: Food Science and Human Nutrition Department, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Accessed April 10, 2002, www.nat.uiuc.edu.
20. Kirkendall DT, Calabrese LH: Physiological aspects of dance. Clin Sports Med 2(3):525–537, 1983.
21. Mostardi RA, Porterfield JA, Greenberg B, et al.: Musculoskeletal and cardiopulmonary characteristics of the professional ballet dancer. Phys Sportsmed 11(12):53–58, 1983.
22. Karlsson MK, Johnell O, Obrant KJ: Bone mineral density in professional ballet dancers. Bone Miner 21:163–169, 1993.
23. Clarkson PM, Freedson PS, Skrinar M, et al.: Anthropometric measurements of adolescent and professional classical ballet dancers. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 29(2):157–162, 1989.
24. Darby LA: Physiology of dance. In: Garrett WE, Kirkendall DT (eds): Exercise and Sport Science. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2000, pp. 771–784.
25. Chmelar RD, Schultz BB, Ruhling RO, et al.: A physiologic profile comparing levels and styles of female dancers. Phys Sportsmed 16(7):87–96, 1988.
26. Micheli LJ, Gillespie WJ, Walaszek A: Physiologic profiles of female professional ballerinas. Clin Sports Med 3(1):199–209, 1984.
27. McArdle WD, Katch FI, Katch VL: Exercise Physiology: Energy, Nutrition, and Human Performance (4th ed). Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins, 1996.
28. Hill RJ, Davies PSW: The validity of a four-day weighed food record for measuring energy intake in female classical ballet dancers. Eur J Clin Nutr 53:752–753, 1999.
29. Fogelholm M, Van Marken Lichtenbelt W, Ottenheijm R, Westerterp K: Amenorrhea in ballet dancers in the Netherlands. Med Sci Sports Exerc 28(5):545–550, 1996.
30. Bale P: Body composition and menstrual irregularities of female athletes: Are they precursors of anorexia? Sports Med 17(6):347–352, 1994.
31. Myburgh KH, Berman C, Novick I, et al.: Decreased resting metabolic rate in ballet dancers with menstrual irregularity. Int J Sport Nutr 9:285–294, 1999.
32. Williams NI: Reproductive function and low energy availability in exercising females: A review of clinical and hormonal effects. J Dance Med Sci 2(1):19–31, 1998.
33. Scharff-Olson M, Williford HN, Smith FH: The heart rate VO2 relationship of aerobic dance: A comparison of target heart rate methods. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 32(4):372–377, 1992.