Sonographic Evaluation of the Normal and Abnormal Pancreas

Clinical Techniques in Small Animal Practice

Volumn 22, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 115-121

  Hecht, Silke ^a   Henry, George ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE   (United States)

Author keywords

cat; dog; pancreas; ultrasonography

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL; ANIMAL DISEASE; ARTICLE; CAT; CAT DISEASE; CONGENITAL MALFORMATION; DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS; DOG; DOG DISEASE; ECHOGRAPHY; HISTOLOGY; PANCREAS; PANCREAS DISEASE; REFERENCE VALUE;

ANIMALS; CAT DISEASES; CATS; DIAGNOSIS, DIFFERENTIAL; DOG DISEASES; DOGS; PANCREAS; PANCREATIC DISEASES; REFERENCE VALUES;

CANIS FAMILIARIS;

EID: 34447623946     PISSN: 10962867     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1053/j.ctsap.2007.05.005     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. Saunders H.M. Ultrasonography of the pancreas. Probl Vet Med 3 (1991) 583-603
2. Evans H.E. The digestive apparatus and abdomen. In: Evans H.E. (Ed). Miller's Anatomy of the Dog. (ed 3) (1993), WB Saunders Co, Philadelphia, PA 385-462
3. Etue S.M., Penninck D.G., Labato M.A., et al. Ultrasonography of the normal feline pancreas and associated anatomic landmarks: a prospective study of 20 cats. Vet Radiol Ultrasound 42 (2001) 330-336
4. Hecht S., Penninck D.G., Mahony O.M., et al. Relationship of pancreatic duct dilation to age and clinical findings in cats. Vet Radiol Ultrasound 47 (2006) 287-294
5. Larson M.M., Panciera D.L., Ward D.L., et al. Age-related changes in the ultrasound appearance of the normal feline pancreas. Vet Radiol Ultrasound 46 (2005) 238-242
6. Williams D.A. The pancreas. In: Guilford W.G., Center S.A., Strombeck D.R., et al. (Eds). Strombeck's Small Animal Gastroenterology. (ed 3) (1996), WB Saunders, Philadelphia, PA 381-410
7. Hess R.S., Saunders H.M., Van Winkle T.J., et al. Clinical, clinicopathologic, radiographic, and ultrasonographic abnormalities in dogs with fatal acute pancreatitis: 70 cases (1986-1995). J Am Vet Med Assoc 213 (1998) 665-670
8. Lamb C.R., and Simpson K.W. Ultrasonographic findings in cholecystokinin-induced pancreatitis in dogs. Vet Radiol Ultrasound 36 (1995) 139-145
9. Murtaugh R.J., Herring D.S., Jacobs R.M., et al. Pancreatic ultrasonography in dogs with experimentally induced acute pancreatitis. Vet Radiol 26 (1985) 27-32
10. Nyland T.G., Mulvany M.H., and Strombeck D.R. Ultrasonic features of experimentally induced, acute pancreatitis in the dog. Vet Radiol 24 (1983) 260-266
11. Steiner J.M. Canine insulinoma. Comp Cont Ed 18 (1996) 13-25
12. Nyland T.G., Mattoon J.S., Herrgesell E.J., et al. Pancreas. In: Nyland T.G., and Mattoon J.S. (Eds). Small Animal Diagnostic Ultrasound. (ed 2) (2002), WB Saunders Co, Philadelphia, PA 144-157
13. Akol K.G., Washabau R.J., Saunders H.M., et al. Acute pancreatitis in cats with hepatic lipidosis. J Vet Intern Med 7 (1993) 205-209
14. Saunders H.M., VanWinkle T.J., Drobatz K., et al. Ultrasonographic findings in cats with clinical, gross pathologic, and histologic evidence of acute pancreatic necrosis: 20 cases (1994-2001). J Am Vet Med Assoc 221 (2002) 1724-1730
15. Ferreri J.A., Hardam E., Kimmel S.E., et al. Clinical differentiation of acute necrotizing from chronic nonsuppurative pancreatitis in cats: 63 cases (1996-2001). J Am Vet Med Assoc 223 (2003) 469-474
16. Gerhardt A., Steiner J.M., Williams D.A., et al. Comparison of the sensitivity of different diagnostic tests for pancreatitis in cats. J Vet Intern Med 15 (2001) 329-333
17. Swift N.C., Marks S.L., MacLachlan N.J., et al. Evaluation of serum feline trypsin-like immunoreactivity for the diagnosis of pancreatitis in cats. J Am Vet Med Assoc 217 (2000) 37-42
18. Forman M.A., Marks S.L., De Cock H.E., et al. Evaluation of serum feline pancreatic lipase immunoreactivity and helical computed tomography versus conventional testing for the diagnosis of feline pancreatitis. J Vet Intern Med 18 (2004) 807-815
19. VanEnkevort B.A., O'Brien R.T., and Young K.M. Pancreatic pseudocysts in 4 dogs and 2 cats: ultrasonographic and clinicopathologic findings. J Vet Intern Med 13 (1999) 309-313
20. Salisbury S.K., Lantz G.C., Nelson R.W., et al. Pancreatic abscess in dogs: 6 cases (1978-1986). J Am Vet Med Assoc 193 (1988) 1104-1108
21. Jubb K. The pancreas. In: Jubb K., Kennedy P., and Palmer N. (Eds). Pathology of Domestic Animals, vol 2. (ed 4) (1993), Academic Press, San Diego, CA 407-424
22. Andrews L.K. Tumors of the exocrine pancreas. In: Holzworth J. (Ed). Diseases of the Cat vol 1 (1987), WB Saunders, Philadelphia, PA 505-507
23. Münster M., and Reusch C. Tumoren des exokrinen Pankreas der Katze. Tierärztl Prax 16 (1988) 317-320
24. Hecht S., Penninck D.G., and Keating J.H. Imaging findings in pancreatic neoplasia and nodular hyperplasia in 19 cats. Vet Radiol Ultrasound 48 (2007) 45-50
25. Lamb C.R., Simpson K.W., Boswood A., et al. Ultrasonography of pancreatic neoplasia in the dog: a retrospective review of 16 cases. Vet Rec 37 (1995) 65-68
26. Seaman R.L. Exocrine pancreatic neoplasia in the cat: a case series. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 40 (2004) 238-245
27. Bennett P.F., Hahn K.A., Toal R.L., et al. Ultrasonographic and cytopathological diagnosis of exocrine pancreatic carcinoma in the dog and cat. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 37 (2001) 466-473
28. Nickel R., Schummer A., and Seiferle E. Lehrbuch der Anatomie der Haustiere. (ed 6) vol 2 (1987), Paul Parey, Berlin
29. Monteiro C.B., and O'Brien R.T. A retrospective study on the sonographic findings of abdominal carcinomatosis in 14 cats. Vet Radiol Ultrasound 45 (2004) 559-564
30. Bangerter P. Spontanveränderungen am exokrinen Pankreas bei Hund und Katze. (ed 6) (1997), Munich, Thesis
31. Newman S.J., Steiner J.M., Woosley K., et al. Correlation of age and incidence of pancreatic exocrine nodular hyperplasia in the dog. Vet Pathol 42 (2005) 510-513
32. Bailiff N.L., Norris C.R., Seguin B., et al. Pancreatolithiasis and pancreatic pseudobladder associated with pancreatitis in a cat. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 40 (2004) 69-74
33. Lamb C.R. Pancreatic edema in dogs with hypoalbuminemia or portal hypertension. J Vet Intern Med 13 (1999) 498-500
34. Skrodzki M., Kattinger P., and Trautvetter E. Polyzystische Veränderungen in Leber, Niere, Pankreas und Bronchialdrüsen bei einer Perserkatze. Kleintierpraxis 37 (1992) 599-605
35. Nyland T.G., Mattoon J.S., Herrgesell E.J., et al. Ultrasound-guided biopsy. In: Nyland T.G., and Mattoon J.S. (Eds). Small Animal Diagnostic Ultrasound. (ed 2) (2002), WB Saunders Co, Philadelphia, PA 30-48
36. Smith S.A., and Biller D.S. Resolution of a pancreatic pseudocyst in a dog following percutaneous ultrasonographic-guided drainage. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 34 (1998) 515-522
37. Mueller P.R., Miketic L.M., Simeoni J.F., et al. Severe acute pancreatitis after percutaneous biopsy of the pancreas. AJR Am J Roentgenol 151 (1988) 493-494
38. Bergenfeldt M., Genell S., Lindholm K., et al. Needle-tract seeding after percutaneous fine-needle biopsy of pancreatic carcinoma. Case report. Acta Chir Scand 154 (1988) 77-79