메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 47, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 286-290

The role of maternal age and episiotomy in the risk of anal sphincter tears during childbirth

Author keywords

Anal sphincter tear; Delivery; Episiotomy; Risk factors

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGE; ANUS SPHINCTER DISORDER; ANUS SPHINCTER TEAR; ARTICLE; BIRTH WEIGHT; CONTROLLED STUDY; EPIDURAL ANESTHESIA; EPISIOTOMY; FEMALE; HUMAN; LOGISTIC REGRESSION ANALYSIS; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MATERNAL AGE; MEDICAL DECISION MAKING; NULLIPARA; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RISK FACTOR; VAGINAL DELIVERY;

EID: 34447532345     PISSN: 00048666     EISSN: 1479828X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1479-828X.2007.00739.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (26)

References (38)
  • 1
    • 0036282356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of faecal incontinence in adults aged 40 years or more living in the community
    • Perry S, Shaw C, McGrother C et.al. Prevalence of faecal incontinence in adults aged 40 years or more living in the community. Gut 2002; 50: 480-484.
    • (2002) Gut , vol.50 , pp. 480-484
    • Perry, S.1    Shaw, C.2    McGrother, C.3
  • 2
    • 0037148362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of faecal incontinence and associated risk factors; an underdiagnosed problem in the Australian community?
    • Kalantar JS, Howell S, Talley NJ. Prevalence of faecal incontinence and associated risk factors; an underdiagnosed problem in the Australian community? Med J Aust 2002; 176: 54-57.
    • (2002) Med J Aust , vol.176 , pp. 54-57
    • Kalantar, J.S.1    Howell, S.2    Talley, N.J.3
  • 4
    • 0032868412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of delivery on anal sphincter morphology and function
    • Zetterström J, Mellgren A, Jensen LL et.al. Effect of delivery on anal sphincter morphology and function. Dis Colon Rectum 1999; 42: 1253-1260.
    • (1999) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.42 , pp. 1253-1260
    • Zetterström, J.1    Mellgren, A.2    Jensen, L.L.3
  • 5
    • 0034890175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pelvic floor disturbances after childbirth: Vaginal delivery damages the upper levels of sphincter innervation
    • Sato T, Konishi F, Minakami H et.al. Pelvic floor disturbances after childbirth: Vaginal delivery damages the upper levels of sphincter innervation. Dis Colon Rectum 2001; 44: 1155-1161.
    • (2001) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.44 , pp. 1155-1161
    • Sato, T.1    Konishi, F.2    Minakami, H.3
  • 6
    • 0030058744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of third degree perineal tears in labour and outcome after primary repair
    • Walsh CJ, Mooney EF, Upton GJ, Motson RW. Incidence of third degree perineal tears in labour and outcome after primary repair. Br J Surg 1996; 83: 218-221.
    • (1996) Br J Surg , vol.83 , pp. 218-221
    • Walsh, C.J.1    Mooney, E.F.2    Upton, G.J.3    Motson, R.W.4
  • 8
    • 0035118863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Third and fourth degree perineal tears. Predictor factors in a referral hospital
    • Jandér C, Lyrenäs S. Third and fourth degree perineal tears. Predictor factors in a referral hospital. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2001; 80: 229-234.
    • (2001) Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand , vol.80 , pp. 229-234
    • Jandér, C.1    Lyrenäs, S.2
  • 9
    • 0028265026 scopus 로고
    • Third degree obstetric anal sphincter tears: Risk factors and outcome of primary repair
    • Sultan AH, Kamm MA, Hudson CN, Bartram CI. Third degree obstetric anal sphincter tears: Risk factors and outcome of primary repair. BMJ 1994; 308: 887-891.
    • (1994) BMJ , vol.308 , pp. 887-891
    • Sultan, A.H.1    Kamm, M.A.2    Hudson, C.N.3    Bartram, C.I.4
  • 11
  • 12
    • 0031808786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genital tract fistula repair on 116 women
    • Goh JT. Genital tract fistula repair on 116 women. Aust NZ J Obstet Gynaecol 1998; 38: 158-161.
    • (1998) Aust NZ J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.38 , pp. 158-161
    • Goh, J.T.1
  • 13
    • 0023681369 scopus 로고
    • Delayed external sphincter repair for obstetric tear
    • Laurberg S, Swash M, Henry MM. Delayed external sphincter repair for obstetric tear. Br J Surg 1988; 75: 786-788.
    • (1988) Br J Surg , vol.75 , pp. 786-788
    • Laurberg, S.1    Swash, M.2    Henry, M.M.3
  • 14
    • 0033755920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Results of surgical treatment for faecal incontinence
    • Osterberg A, Eeg-Olofsson KE, Graf W. Results of surgical treatment for faecal incontinence. Br J Surg 2000; 87: 1546-1552.
    • (2000) Br J Surg , vol.87 , pp. 1546-1552
    • Osterberg, A.1    Eeg-Olofsson, K.E.2    Graf, W.3
  • 15
    • 0034700863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term results of overlapping anterior anal sphincter repair for obstetric trauma
    • Malouf JA, Norton CS, Engel AF, Nicholls JR, Kamm MA. Long-term results of overlapping anterior anal sphincter repair for obstetric trauma. Lancet 2000; 355: 260-265.
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.355 , pp. 260-265
    • Malouf, J.A.1    Norton, C.S.2    Engel, A.F.3    Nicholls, J.R.4    Kamm, M.A.5
  • 17
    • 0032858794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do routinely measured delivery variables predict anal sphincter outcome?
    • Varma A, Gunn J, Lindow SW, Duthie GS. Do routinely measured delivery variables predict anal sphincter outcome? Dis Colon Rectum 1999; 42: 1261-1264.
    • (1999) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.42 , pp. 1261-1264
    • Varma, A.1    Gunn, J.2    Lindow, S.W.3    Duthie, G.S.4
  • 18
    • 0034048083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe perineal lacerations during vaginal delivery: The University of Miami experience
    • Angioli R, Gomez-Marin O, Cantuaria G, O'Sullivan MJ. Severe perineal lacerations during vaginal delivery: The University of Miami experience. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2000; 182: 1083-1085.
    • (2000) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.182 , pp. 1083-1085
    • Angioli, R.1    Gomez-Marin, O.2    Cantuaria, G.3    O'Sullivan, M.J.4
  • 25
    • 0026492958 scopus 로고
    • Intervention during labour: Risk factors associated with complete tear of the anal sphincter
    • Bek KM, Laurberg S. Intervention during labour: Risk factors associated with complete tear of the anal sphincter. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1992; 71: 520-524.
    • (1992) Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand , vol.71 , pp. 520-524
    • Bek, K.M.1    Laurberg, S.2
  • 26
    • 0027292336 scopus 로고
    • Does midline episiotomy increase the risk of third- and fourth-degree lacerations in operative vaginal deliveries?
    • Helwig JT, Thorp JM, Bowes WA. Does midline episiotomy increase the risk of third- and fourth-degree lacerations in operative vaginal deliveries? Obstet Gynecol 1993; 82: 276-279.
    • (1993) Obstet Gynecol , vol.82 , pp. 276-279
    • Helwig, J.T.1    Thorp, J.M.2    Bowes, W.A.3
  • 27
    • 0345647080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal macrosomia: Risk factors and outcome concerning 100 cases > 4500 g
    • Bérard J, Dufour P, Vinatier D et.al. Fetal macrosomia: Risk factors and outcome concerning 100 cases > 4500 g. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 1998; 77: 51-59.
    • (1998) Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol , vol.77 , pp. 51-59
    • Bérard, J.1    Dufour, P.2    Vinatier, D.3
  • 28
    • 0025121375 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for third-degree and fourth-degree perineal lacerations in forceps and vacuum deliveries
    • Combs CA, Robertson PA, Laros RK. Risk factors for third-degree and fourth-degree perineal lacerations in forceps and vacuum deliveries. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990; 163: 100-104.
    • (1990) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.163 , pp. 100-104
    • Combs, C.A.1    Robertson, P.A.2    Laros, R.K.3
  • 31
    • 0033956291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventing perineal trauma during childbirth: A systematic review
    • Eason E, Labrecque M, Wells G, Feldman P. Preventing perineal trauma during childbirth: A systematic review. Obstet Gynecol 2000; 95: 464-471.
    • (2000) Obstet Gynecol , vol.95 , pp. 464-471
    • Eason, E.1    Labrecque, M.2    Wells, G.3    Feldman, P.4
  • 32
    • 0020992384 scopus 로고
    • Benefits and risks of episiotomy: An interpretative review of the English language literature, 1860-1980
    • Thacker SB, Banta HD. Benefits and risks of episiotomy: An interpretative review of the English language literature, 1860-1980. Obstet Gynecol Surv 1983; 38: 322-338.
    • (1983) Obstet Gynecol Surv , vol.38 , pp. 322-338
    • Thacker, S.B.1    Banta, H.D.2
  • 34
    • 0028786408 scopus 로고
    • Benefits and risks of episiotomy: A review of the English-Language literature since 1980. Part I and II
    • Woolley RJ. Benefits and risks of episiotomy: A review of the English-Language literature since 1980. Part I and II. Obstet Gynecol Surv 1995; 50: 806-835.
    • (1995) Obstet Gynecol Surv , vol.50 , pp. 806-835
    • Woolley, R.J.1
  • 35
    • 0028071965 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of episiotomy to perineal trauma and morbidity, sexual dysfunction, and pelvic floor relaxation
    • Klein MC, Gauthier RJ, Robbins JM et.al. Relationship of episiotomy to perineal trauma and morbidity, sexual dysfunction, and pelvic floor relaxation. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1994; 171: 591-598.
    • (1994) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.171 , pp. 591-598
    • Klein, M.C.1    Gauthier, R.J.2    Robbins, J.M.3
  • 38
    • 0035135840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized controlled trial of epidural compared with non-epidural analgesia in labour
    • Howell CJ, Kidd C, Roberts W et.al. A randomized controlled trial of epidural compared with non-epidural analgesia in labour. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 2001; 108: 27-33.
    • (2001) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.108 , pp. 27-33
    • Howell, C.J.1    Kidd, C.2    Roberts, W.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.