Parental presence during induction enhances the effect of oral midazolam on emergence behavior of children undergoing general anesthesia

Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

Volumn 51, Issue 7, 2007, Pages 858-861

  Arai, Y C P ^a   Ito, H ^a   Kandatsu, N ^a   Kurokawa, S ^a   Kinugasa, S ^a   Komatsu, T ^a  

^a AICHI MEDICAL UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (Japan)

Author keywords

Emergence agitation; Parental presence during induction of anesthesia; Pre operative anxiety; Premedication

Indexed keywords

FENTANYL; MIDAZOLAM; SEVOFLURANE;

AGITATION; ANESTHESIA INDUCTION; ANXIETY; ARTICLE; CHILD BEHAVIOR; CHILD PARENT RELATION; CONTROLLED STUDY; FEMALE; GENERAL ANESTHESIA; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MOTHER; PEDIATRIC ANESTHESIA; PRESCHOOL CHILD; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RATING SCALE; SEDATION;

ADJUVANTS, ANESTHESIA; ANESTHESIA, GENERAL; ANESTHETICS, INHALATION; BEHAVIOR; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; FEMALE; HUMANS; HYPNOTICS AND SEDATIVES; INFANT; LARYNGEAL MASKS; MALE; METHYL ETHERS; MIDAZOLAM; MOTHERS; PARENTS; PREANESTHETIC MEDICATION;

EID: 34447322552     PISSN: 00015172     EISSN: 13996576     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2007.01339.x     Document Type: Article

References (14)

1. Arai YC, Fukunaga K, Hirota S. Comparison of a combination of midazolam and diazepam and midazolam alone as oral premedication on preanesthetic and emergence condition in children. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2005 49 : 698 701.
2. Funk W, Jakob W, Riedl T, Taeger K. Oral preanaesthetic medication for children: double-blind randomized study of a combination of midazolam and ketamine vs midazolam or ketamine alone. Br J Anaesth 2000 84 : 335 40.
3. Trabold B, Rzepecki A, Sauer K, Hobbhahn J. A comparison of two different doses of ketamine with midazolam and midazolam alone as oral preanaesthetic medication on recovery after sevoflurane anaesthesia in children. Paediatr Anaesth 2002 12 : 690 3.
4. Kararmaz A, Kaya S, Turhanoglu S, Ozyilmaz MA. Oral ketamine premedication can prevent emergence agitation in children after desflurane anaesthesia. Paediatr Anaesth 2004 14 : 477 82.
5. Kain ZN, Mayes LC, Bell C, Weisman S, Hofstadter MB, Rimar S. Premedication in the United States: a status report. Anesth Analg 1997 84 : 427 32.
6. Riva J, Lejbusiewicz G, Papa M et al. Oral premedication with midazolam in paediatric anaesthesia. Effects on sedation and gastric contents. Paediatr Anaesth 1997 7 : 191 6.
7. Kogan A, Katz J, Efrat R, Eidelman LA. Premedication with midazolam in young children: a comparison of four routes of administration. Paediatr Anaesth 2002 12 : 685 9.
8. Kain ZN, Ferris CA, Mayes LC, Rimar S. Parental presence during induction of anaesthesia: practice differences between the United States and Great Britain. Paediatr Anaesth 1996 6 : 187 93.
9. Bevan JC, Johnston C, Haig MJ et al. Preoperative parental anxiety predicts behavioural and emotional responses to induction of anaesthesia in children. Can J Anaesth 1990 37 : 177 82.
10. Cole JW, Murray DJ, McAllister JD, Hirshberg GE. Emergence behaviour in children: defining the incidence of excitement and agitation following anaesthesia. Paediatr Anaesth 2002 12 : 442 7.
11. Cohen IT, Drewsen S, Hannallah RS. Propofol or midazolam do not reduce the incidence of emergence agitation associated with desflurane anaesthesia in children undergoing adenotonsillectomy. Paediatr Anaesth 2002 12 : 604 9.
12. Khalil S, Philbrook L, Rabb M et al. Sublingual midazolam premedication in children: a dose-response study. Paediatr Anaesth 1998 8 : 461 5.
13. Cravero J, Surgenor S, Whalen K. Emergence agitation in paediatric patients after sevoflurane anaesthesia and no surgery: a comparison with halothane. Paediatr Anaesth 2000 10 : 419 24.
14. Kain ZN, Mayes LC, Wang SM, Caramico LA, Krivutza DM, Hofstadter MB. Parental presence and a sedative premedicant for children undergoing surgery: a hierarchical study. Anesthesiology 2000 92 : 939 46.