Nanoscale indent formation in shape memory polymers using a heated probe tip

Nanotechnology

Volumn 18, Issue 28, 2007, Pages

  Yang, F ^a   Wornyo, E ^b   Gall, K ^c   King, W P ^a  

^a University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign   (United States)

^b GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (United States)

^c Georgia Institute of Technology   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CONTACT PRESSURE; CROSSLINKER MOLECULAR WEIGHT; NANOSCALE INDENT FORMATION; NANOSCALE INDENTATIONS;

ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY; CROSSLINKING; MOLECULAR WEIGHT; MONOMERS; PHOTOPOLYMERIZATION; POLYETHYLENE GLYCOLS; SHAPE MEMORY EFFECT;

PHOTOPOLYMERS;

ACRYLIC ACID BUTYL ESTER; GLASS; MACROGOL; METHACRYLIC ACID; MONOMER; NANOMATERIAL; POLYMER;

ARTICLE; ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY; CROSS LINKING; HEATING; MECHANICAL STRESS; MOLECULAR WEIGHT; NANOANALYSIS; NANOFABRICATION; NANOIMAGING; NANOPROBE; NANOTECHNOLOGY; PHASE TRANSITION; POLYMERIZATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; ROOM TEMPERATURE; SURFACE PROPERTY; SYNTHESIS;

EID: 34447287162     PISSN: 09574484     EISSN: 13616528     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1088/0957-4484/18/28/285302     Document Type: Article

References (49)

1. Lendlein A and Langer R 2002 Science 296 1673
2. El Feninat F, Laroche G, Fiset M and Mantovani D 2002 Adv. Eng. Mater. 4 91
3. Langer R and Peppas N A 2003 AIChE J. 49 2990
4. Santini J T, Cima M J and Langer R 1999 Nature 397 335
5. Grayson A C R, Choi I S, Tyler B M, Wang P P, Brem H, Cima M J and Langer R 2003 Nat. Mater. 11 767
6. Charest J L, Bryan L Et, Garcia A and King W P 2004 Biomaterials 25 4767
7. Metzger M F, Wilson T S, Schumann D, Matthews D L and Maitland D J 2002 Biomed. Microdevices 4 89
8. Maitland D J, Metzger M F, Schumann D, Lee A and Wilson T S 2002 Lasers Surg. Med. 30 1
9. Metcalfe A, Desfaits A C, Salazkin I, Yahia L, Sokolowski W M and Reymond J 2003 Biomaterials 24 491
10. Gall K, Dunn M L, Liu Y, Finch D, Lake M and Munshi N A 2002 Acta Mater. 50 5115
11. Gall K, Kreiner P, Turner D and Hulse M 2004 J. MEMS 13 472
12. Lendlein A and Kelch S 2002 Angew. Chem. Int. Edn 41 2034
13. Ashley S 1994 Mech. Eng. 116 36
14. Tobushi H, Shimada D, Hayashi S and Endo M 2003 J. Mater.: Des. Appl. 217 135
15. Abrahamson E R, Lake M S, Munshi N A and Gall K 2003 J. Intell. Mater. Syst. Struct. 14 623
16. Jeon H G, Mather P T and Haddad T S 2000 Polym. Int. 49 453
17. Sillion B 2002 Acta Chim. 3 182
18. Liu C D, Chun S B, Mather P T, Zheng L, Haley E H and Coughlin E B 2002 Macromolecules 27 9868
19. Li F and Larock R C 2002 J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 84 1533
20. Gall K, Yakacki C M, Liu Y, Shandas R, Willett N and Anseth K S 2005 J. Biomed. Mater. Res. A 73 339
21. Nelson B A, King W P and Gall K 2005 Appl. Phys. Lett. 86 103108
22. Xu W H, Xiao Z Y and Zhang T Y 2005 Mater. Lett. 59 2153
23. Tweedie C A and Van Vliet K J 2006 J. Mater. Res. 21 1576
24. Juliano T F, VanLandingham M R, Tweedie C A and Van Vliet K J 2007 Exp. Mech. 47 99
25. Anseth K S, Wang C M and Bowman C N 1994 Macromolecules 27 650
26. Berchtold K A, Lovell L G, Nie J, Hacioglu B and Bowman C N 2001 Polymer 42 4925
27. Roether J A and vand Deb S 2004 J. Mater. Sci., Mater. Med. 15 413
28. Wichterlem O and Lim D 1960 Nature 185 117
29. Binnig G, Despont M, Drechsler U, Hberle W, Lutwyche M, Vettiger P, Mamin H J, Chui B W and Kenny T W 1999 Appl. Phys. Lett. 76 1329
30. Chui B W, Stowe T D, Ju Y S, Goodson K E, Kenny T W, Mamin H J, Terris B D and Ried R P 1998 J. MEMS 7 69
31. King W P, Kenny T W, Goodson K E, Cross G L W, Despont M, Durig U, Rothuizen H, Binnig G and Vettiger P 2002 J. MEMS 11 765
32. Lutwyche M I, Despont M, Drechsler U, Durig U, Hablerle W, Rothuizen H, Stutz R, Widmer R, Binnig G K and Vettiger P 2000 Appl. Phys. Lett. 77 3299
33. Vettiger P, Despont M, Drechsler U, Drig U, Hberle W, Lutwyche M, Rothuizen H E, Stutz R, Widmer R and Binnig G 2000 IBM J. Res. Dev. 44 323
34. Chou S Y, Krauss P R and Ronstrom P J 1996 Science 72 85
35. King W P, Kenny T W, Goodson K E, Cross G L W, Despont M, Durig U, Rothuizen H, Binnig G and Vettiger P 2001 Appl. Phys. Lett. 78 1300
36. Gray T, Killgore J, Luo J, Jen A K Y and Overney R M 2007 Nanotechnology 18 044009
37. King W P, Saxena S, Nelson B A and Weeks B L 2006 Nano Lett. 6 2145
38. Reading M, Price D M, Grandy D B, Smith R M, Bozec L, Conroy M, Hammiche A and Pollock H 2001 Macromol. Symp. 167 45
39. Wornyo E, Gall K, Yang F and King W P 2007 Polymer 48 3213
40. Hill L W 1997 Prog. Org. Coatings 31 235
41. Lee J, Beechem T, Wright T L, Nelson B A, Graham S and King W P 2006 J. MEMS 15 1644
42. Despont M et al 2000 Sensors Actuators A 80 100
43. Nelson B A and King W P 2007 Thermal analysis with nanoscale spatial resolution using heated probe tips Rev. Sci. Instrum. 78 023702
44. Abel M R, Wright T L, King W P and Graham S 2006 IEEE Trans. Compon. Packag. Technol. at press
45. Hutter J L and Bechhoefer J 1993 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 64 1869
46. Williams P M, Shakesheff K M, Davies M C, Jackson D E, Roberts C J and Tendler S J B 1996 J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 14 1557
47. Villarrubia J S 1997 J. Res. Natl Inst. Stand. Technol. 102 425
48. Hinz M, Kleiner A, Hild S, Marti O, Durig U, Gotsmann B, Drechsler U, Albrecht T R and Vettiger P 2004 Eur. Polym. J. 40 957
49. Blake A 1985 Handbook of Mechanics, Materials, and Structures (Wiley Series in Mechanical Engineering Practice) (New York: Wiley)