메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 51, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 273-281

Analysis of a new allele of limb deformity (Id) reveals tissue- and age-specific transcriptional effects of the Ld Global Control Region

Author keywords

Formin; Global control region; Gremlin; Limb development; Transcriptional control

Indexed keywords

ALLELE; ANIMAL MODEL; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; GENE DELETION; GENE LOSS; GENE MUTATION; GENETIC TRANSCRIPTION; HOMOZYGOSITY; LIMB BUD; LIMB DEFORMITY; LIMB DEVELOPMENT; MOUSE; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

EID: 34347238200     PISSN: 02146282     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1387/ijdb.062249ep     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (12)

References (53)
  • 1
    • 0037443866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Doubleridge, a mouse mutant with defective compaction of the apical ectodermal ridge and normal dorsal-ventral patterning of the limb
    • ADAMSKA, M., MACDONALD, B.T. and MEISLER, M.H. (2003). Doubleridge, a mouse mutant with defective compaction of the apical ectodermal ridge and normal dorsal-ventral patterning of the limb. Dev Biol 255: 350-62.
    • (2003) Dev Biol , vol.255 , pp. 350-362
    • ADAMSKA, M.1    MACDONALD, B.T.2    MEISLER, M.H.3
  • 3
    • 1842424697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The inositol 3-phosphatase pten negatively regulates fc gamma receptor signaling, but supports toll-like receptor 4 signaling in murine peritoneal macrophages
    • CAO, X., WEI, G., FANG, H., GUO, J., WEINSTEIN, M., MARSH, C.B., OSTROWSKI, M.C. and TRIDANDAPANI, S. (2004). The inositol 3-phosphatase pten negatively regulates fc gamma receptor signaling, but supports toll-like receptor 4 signaling in murine peritoneal macrophages. J Immunol 172: 4851-7.
    • (2004) J Immunol , vol.172 , pp. 4851-4857
    • CAO, X.1    WEI, G.2    FANG, H.3    GUO, J.4    WEINSTEIN, M.5    MARSH, C.B.6    OSTROWSKI, M.C.7    TRIDANDAPANI, S.8
  • 4
    • 0033231553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of vertebrate limb outgrowth by the proximal factor meis2 and distal antagonism of bmps by gremlin
    • CAPDEVILA, J., TSUKUI, T., RODRIQUEZ ESTEBAN, C., ZAPPAVIGNA, V. and IZPISUA BELMONTE, J.C. (1999). Control of vertebrate limb outgrowth by the proximal factor meis2 and distal antagonism of bmps by gremlin. Mol Cell A: 839-49.
    • (1999) Mol Cell A , pp. 839-849
    • CAPDEVILA, J.1    TSUKUI, T.2    RODRIQUEZ ESTEBAN, C.3    ZAPPAVIGNA, V.4    IZPISUA BELMONTE, J.C.5
  • 5
    • 7844246533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mouse formin (fmn) gene: Abundant circular rna transcripts and gene-targeted deletion analysis
    • CHAO, C.W., CHAN, D.C., KUO, A. and LEDER, P. (1998). The mouse formin (fmn) gene: Abundant circular rna transcripts and gene-targeted deletion analysis. Mol Med 4: 614-28.
    • (1998) Mol Med , vol.4 , pp. 614-628
    • CHAO, C.W.1    CHAN, D.C.2    KUO, A.3    LEDER, P.4
  • 6
    • 0037278012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental mechanisms underlying Polydactyly in the mouse mutant doublefoot
    • CRICK, A.P., BABBS, C., BROWN, J.M. and MORRISS-KAY, G.M. (2003). Developmental mechanisms underlying Polydactyly in the mouse mutant doublefoot. J Anat 202: 21-6.
    • (2003) J Anat , vol.202 , pp. 21-26
    • CRICK, A.P.1    BABBS, C.2    BROWN, J.M.3    MORRISS-KAY, G.M.4
  • 7
    • 23144458500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental regulation of the hox genes during axial morphogenesis in the mouse
    • DESCHAMPS, J. and VAN NES, J. (2005). Developmental regulation of the hox genes during axial morphogenesis in the mouse. Development 132: 2931-42.
    • (2005) Development , vol.132 , pp. 2931-2942
    • DESCHAMPS, J.1    VAN NES, J.2
  • 8
    • 0036435252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human limb malformations; an approach to the molecular basis of development
    • GRZESCHIK, K.-H. (2002). Human limb malformations; an approach to the molecular basis of development. Int. J. Dev. Biol. 46: 983-991.
    • (2002) Int. J. Dev. Biol , vol.46 , pp. 983-991
    • GRZESCHIK, K.-H.1
  • 9
    • 0036949883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limb anomalies: Developmental and evolutionary aspects
    • GURRIERI, F., KJAER, K.W., SANGIORGI, E. and NERI, G. (2002). Limb anomalies: Developmental and evolutionary aspects. Am J Med Genet 115: 231-44.
    • (2002) Am J Med Genet , vol.115 , pp. 231-244
    • GURRIERI, F.1    KJAER, K.W.2    SANGIORGI, E.3    NERI, G.4
  • 10
    • 0029589439 scopus 로고
    • The limb deformity mutation disrupts the shh/fgf-4 feedback loop and regulation of 5′ hoxd genes during limb pattern formation
    • HARAMIS, A.G., BROWN, J.M. and ZELLER, R. (1995). The limb deformity mutation disrupts the shh/fgf-4 feedback loop and regulation of 5′ hoxd genes during limb pattern formation. Development 121: 4237-45.
    • (1995) Development , vol.121 , pp. 4237-4245
    • HARAMIS, A.G.1    BROWN, J.M.2    ZELLER, R.3
  • 11
    • 0035885868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A high-resolution genetic, physical and comparative gene map of the doublefoot (dbf) region of mouse chromosome 1 and the region of conserved synteny on human chromosome 2q35
    • HAYES, C., RUMP, A., CADMAN, M.R., HARRISON, M., EVANS, E.P., LYON, M.F., MORRISS-KAY, G.M., ROSENTHAL, A. and BROWN, S.D. (2001). A high-resolution genetic, physical and comparative gene map of the doublefoot (dbf) region of mouse chromosome 1 and the region of conserved synteny on human chromosome 2q35. Genomics 78: 197-205.
    • (2001) Genomics , vol.78 , pp. 197-205
    • HAYES, C.1    RUMP, A.2    CADMAN, M.R.3    HARRISON, M.4    EVANS, E.P.5    LYON, M.F.6    MORRISS-KAY, G.M.7    ROSENTHAL, A.8    BROWN, S.D.9
  • 12
    • 0021198369 scopus 로고
    • Tissue distribution and molecular forms of a novel pituitary protein in the rat
    • IGUCHI, H., CHAN, J.S., SEIDAH, N.G. and CHRETIEN, M. (1984). Tissue distribution and molecular forms of a novel pituitary protein in the rat. Neuroendocrinology 39: 453-8.
    • (1984) Neuroendocrinology , vol.39 , pp. 453-458
    • IGUCHI, H.1    CHAN, J.S.2    SEIDAH, N.G.3    CHRETIEN, M.4
  • 13
    • 0037743636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gremlin is the bmp antagonist required for maintenance of shh and fgf signals during limb patterning
    • KHOKHA, M.K., HSU, D., BRUNET, L.J., DIONNE, M.S. and HARLAND, R.M. (2003). Gremlin is the bmp antagonist required for maintenance of shh and fgf signals during limb patterning. Nat Genet 34: 303-7.
    • (2003) Nat Genet , vol.34 , pp. 303-307
    • KHOKHA, M.K.1    HSU, D.2    BRUNET, L.J.3    DIONNE, M.S.4    HARLAND, R.M.5
  • 15
    • 0032715974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic mapping of chromosomal region 2p15-p21 (d2s378-d2s391): Integration of genemap'98 within a framework of yeast and bacterial artificial chromosomes
    • KIRSCHNER, L.S., TAYMANS, S.E., PACK, S., PAK, E., PIKE, B.L., CHANDRASEKHARAPPA, S.C., ZHUANG, Z. and STRATAKIS, C.A. (1999). Genomic mapping of chromosomal region 2p15-p21 (d2s378-d2s391): Integration of genemap'98 within a framework of yeast and bacterial artificial chromosomes. Genomics 62: 21-33.
    • (1999) Genomics , vol.62 , pp. 21-33
    • KIRSCHNER, L.S.1    TAYMANS, S.E.2    PACK, S.3    PAK, E.4    PIKE, B.L.5    CHANDRASEKHARAPPA, S.C.6    ZHUANG, Z.7    STRATAKIS, C.A.8
  • 16
    • 0020403188 scopus 로고
    • The mouse mutant limb-deformity (Id)
    • KLEINEBRECHT, J., SELOW, J. and WINKLER, W. (1982). The mouse mutant limb-deformity (Id). Anat Anz 152: 313-24.
    • (1982) Anat Anz , vol.152 , pp. 313-324
    • KLEINEBRECHT, J.1    SELOW, J.2    WINKLER, W.3
  • 17
    • 11144339384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-range control of gene expression: Emerging mechanisms and disruption in disease
    • KLEINJAN, D.A. and VAN HEYNINGEN, V. (2005). Long-range control of gene expression: Emerging mechanisms and disruption in disease. Am J Hum Genet 76: 8-32.
    • (2005) Am J Hum Genet , vol.76 , pp. 8-32
    • KLEINJAN, D.A.1    VAN HEYNINGEN, V.2
  • 18
    • 0022932287 scopus 로고
    • Fibular a/hypoplasia: Review and documentation of the fibular developmental field
    • LEWIN, S.O. and OPITZ, J.M. (1986). Fibular a/hypoplasia: Review and documentation of the fibular developmental field. Am J Med Genet Suppl 2: 215-38.
    • (1986) Am J Med Genet Suppl , vol.2 , pp. 215-238
    • LEWIN, S.O.1    OPITZ, J.M.2
  • 20
    • 0035213812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bone morphogenic protein antagonist gremlin regulates proximal-distal patterning of the lung
    • LU, M.M., YANG, H., ZHANG, L., SHU, W., BLAIR, D.G. and MORRISEY, E.E. (2001). The bone morphogenic protein antagonist gremlin regulates proximal-distal patterning of the lung. Dev Dyn 222: 667-80.
    • (2001) Dev Dyn , vol.222 , pp. 667-680
    • LU, M.M.1    YANG, H.2    ZHANG, L.3    SHU, W.4    BLAIR, D.G.5    MORRISEY, E.E.6
  • 22
    • 0028194994 scopus 로고
    • Deficient outgrowth of the ureteric bud underlies the renal agenesis phenotype in mice manifesting the limb deformity (Id) mutation
    • MAAS, R., ELFERING, S., GLASER, T. and JEPEAL, L. (1994). Deficient outgrowth of the ureteric bud underlies the renal agenesis phenotype in mice manifesting the limb deformity (Id) mutation. Dev Dyn 199: 214-28.
    • (1994) Dev Dyn , vol.199 , pp. 214-228
    • MAAS, R.1    ELFERING, S.2    GLASER, T.3    JEPEAL, L.4
  • 23
    • 0025035808 scopus 로고
    • Disruption of formin-encoding transcripts in two mutant limb deformity alleles
    • MAAS, R.L., ZELLER, R., WOYCHIK, R.P., VOGT, T.F. and LEDER, P. (1990). Disruption of formin-encoding transcripts in two mutant limb deformity alleles. Nature 346: 853-5.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.346 , pp. 853-855
    • MAAS, R.L.1    ZELLER, R.2    WOYCHIK, R.P.3    VOGT, T.F.4    LEDER, P.5
  • 24
    • 2342436339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypomorphic expression of dkk1 in the doubleridge mouse: Dose dependence and compensatory interactions with Irp6
    • MACDONALD, B.T., ADAMSKA, M. and MEISLER, M.H. (2004). Hypomorphic expression of dkk1 in the doubleridge mouse: Dose dependence and compensatory interactions with Irp6. Development 131: 2543-52.
    • (2004) Development , vol.131 , pp. 2543-2552
    • MACDONALD, B.T.1    ADAMSKA, M.2    MEISLER, M.H.3
  • 25
    • 0038011840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deciphering skeletal patterning: Clues from the limb
    • MARIANI, F.V. and MARTIN, G.R. (2003). Deciphering skeletal patterning: Clues from the limb. Nature 423: 319-25.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.423 , pp. 319-325
    • MARIANI, F.V.1    MARTIN, G.R.2
  • 26
    • 34347246123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MCKUSICK, V.A. (2003). Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man, OMIM (TM). McKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University (Baltimore, MD) and National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine (Bethesda, MD).URL http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ omim. Accessed 17 Feb 2007
    • MCKUSICK, V.A. (2003). Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man, OMIM (TM). McKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University (Baltimore, MD) and National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine (Bethesda, MD).URL http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ omim. Accessed 17 Feb 2007
  • 27
    • 0033402727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bmp antagonist gremlin regulates outgrowth, chondrogenesis and programmed cell death in the developing limb
    • MERINO, R., RODRIGUEZ-LEON, J., MACIAS, D., GANAN, Y., ECONOMIDES, A.N. and HURLE, J.M. (1999). The bmp antagonist gremlin regulates outgrowth, chondrogenesis and programmed cell death in the developing limb. Development 126: 5515-22.
    • (1999) Development , vol.126 , pp. 5515-5522
    • MERINO, R.1    RODRIGUEZ-LEON, J.2    MACIAS, D.3    GANAN, Y.4    ECONOMIDES, A.N.5    HURLE, J.M.6
  • 29
    • 4243180526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gremlin-mediated bmp antagonism induces the epithelial-mesenchymal feedback signaling controlling metanephric kidney and limb organogenesis
    • MICHOS, O., PANMAN, L., VINTERSTEN, K., BEIER, K., ZELLER, R. and ZUNIGA, A. (2004). Gremlin-mediated bmp antagonism induces the epithelial-mesenchymal feedback signaling controlling metanephric kidney and limb organogenesis. Development 131: 3401-10.
    • (2004) Development , vol.131 , pp. 3401-3410
    • MICHOS, O.1    PANMAN, L.2    VINTERSTEN, K.3    BEIER, K.4    ZELLER, R.5    ZUNIGA, A.6
  • 30
    • 0033594491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P63 is a p53 homologue required for limb and epidermal morphogenesis
    • MILLS, A.A., ZHENG, B., WANG, X.J., VOGEL, H., ROOP, D.R. and BRADLEY, A. (1999). P63 is a p53 homologue required for limb and epidermal morphogenesis. Nature 398: 708-13.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.398 , pp. 708-713
    • MILLS, A.A.1    ZHENG, B.2    WANG, X.J.3    VOGEL, H.4    ROOP, D.R.5    BRADLEY, A.6
  • 31
    • 0036433866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interplay between the molecular signals that control vertebrate limb development
    • NISWANDER, L. (2002). Interplay between the molecular signals that control vertebrate limb development. Int J Dev Biol 46: 877-81.
    • (2002) Int J Dev Biol , vol.46 , pp. 877-881
    • NISWANDER, L.1
  • 33
    • 26644446459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Notch1 and 2 cooperate in limb ectoderm to receive an early jagged2 signal regulating interdigital apoptosis
    • PAN, Y., LIU, Z., SHEN, J. and KOPAN, R. (2005). Notch1 and 2 cooperate in limb ectoderm to receive an early jagged2 signal regulating interdigital apoptosis. Dev Biol 286: 472-82.
    • (2005) Dev Biol , vol.286 , pp. 472-482
    • PAN, Y.1    LIU, Z.2    SHEN, J.3    KOPAN, R.4
  • 34
    • 0033135571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mouse cerberus/dan-related gene family
    • PEARCE, J.J., PENNY, G. and ROSSANT, J. (1999). A mouse cerberus/dan-related gene family. Dev Biol 209: 98-110.
    • (1999) Dev Biol , vol.209 , pp. 98-110
    • PEARCE, J.J.1    PENNY, G.2    ROSSANT, J.3
  • 37
    • 0035030974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gremlin negatively modulates bmp-4 induction of embryonic mouse lung branching morphogenesis
    • SHI, W., ZHAO, J., ANDERSON, K.D. and WARBURTON, D. (2001). Gremlin negatively modulates bmp-4 induction of embryonic mouse lung branching morphogenesis. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 280: L1030-9.
    • (2001) Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol , vol.280
    • SHI, W.1    ZHAO, J.2    ANDERSON, K.D.3    WARBURTON, D.4
  • 38
    • 28244497832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Of chicken wings and frog legs: A smorgasbord of evolutionary variation in mechanisms of tetrapod limb development
    • STOPPER, G.F. and WAGNER, G.P. (2005). Of chicken wings and frog legs: A smorgasbord of evolutionary variation in mechanisms of tetrapod limb development. Dev Biol 288: 21-39.
    • (2005) Dev Biol , vol.288 , pp. 21-39
    • STOPPER, G.F.1    WAGNER, G.P.2
  • 39
    • 0034103657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conditional inactivation of fgf4 reveals complexity of signalling during limb bud development
    • SUN, X., LEWANDOSKI, M., MEYERS, E.N., LIU, Y.H., MAXSON, R.E., JR. and MARTIN, G.R. (2000). Conditional inactivation of fgf4 reveals complexity of signalling during limb bud development. Nat Genet 25: 83-6.
    • (2000) Nat Genet , vol.25 , pp. 83-86
    • SUN, X.1    LEWANDOSKI, M.2    MEYERS, E.N.3    LIU, Y.H.4    MAXSON, R.E.J.5    MARTIN, G.R.6
  • 40
    • 0037389087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterning systems - from one end of the limb to the other
    • TICKLE, C. (2003). Patterning systems - from one end of the limb to the other. Dev Cell 4: 449-58.
    • (2003) Dev Cell , vol.4 , pp. 449-458
    • TICKLE, C.1
  • 41
    • 0030746206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of drm, a novel gene whose expression is suppressed in transformed cells and which can inhibit growth of normal but not transformed cells in culture
    • TOPOL, L.Z., MARX, M., LAUGIER, D., BOGDANOVA, N.N., BOUBNOV, N.V., CLAUSEN, P.A., CALOTHY, G. and BLAIR, D.G. (1997). Identification of drm, a novel gene whose expression is suppressed in transformed cells and which can inhibit growth of normal but not transformed cells in culture. Mol Cell Biol 17: 4801-10.
    • (1997) Mol Cell Biol , vol.17 , pp. 4801-4810
    • TOPOL, L.Z.1    MARX, M.2    LAUGIER, D.3    BOGDANOVA, N.N.4    BOUBNOV, N.V.5    CLAUSEN, P.A.6    CALOTHY, G.7    BLAIR, D.G.8
  • 42
    • 0031081493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mouse formin (fmn) gene: Genomic structure, novel exons and genetic mapping
    • WANG, C.C., CHAN, D.C. and LEDER, P. (1997). The mouse formin (fmn) gene: Genomic structure, novel exons and genetic mapping. Genomics 39: 303-11.
    • (1997) Genomics , vol.39 , pp. 303-311
    • WANG, C.C.1    CHAN, D.C.2    LEDER, P.3
  • 44
    • 0033525771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neuroendocrine protein 7b2 is required for peptide hormone processing in vivo and provides a novel mechanism for pituitary cushing's disease
    • WESTPHAL, C.H., MULLER, L., ZHOU, A., ZHU, X., BONNER-WEIR, S., SCHAMBELAN, M., STEINER, D.F., LINDBERG, I. and LEDER, P. (1999). The neuroendocrine protein 7b2 is required for peptide hormone processing in vivo and provides a novel mechanism for pituitary cushing's disease. Cell 96: 689-700.
    • (1999) Cell , vol.96 , pp. 689-700
    • WESTPHAL, C.H.1    MULLER, L.2    ZHOU, A.3    ZHU, X.4    BONNER-WEIR, S.5    SCHAMBELAN, M.6    STEINER, D.F.7    LINDBERG, I.8    LEDER, P.9
  • 46
    • 0022366933 scopus 로고
    • An inherited limb deformity caused by insertional mutagenesis in a transgenic mouse
    • WOYCHIK, R.P., STEWART, T.A., DAVIS, L.G., D'EUSTACHIO, P. and LEDER, P. (1985). An inherited limb deformity caused by insertional mutagenesis in a transgenic mouse. Nature 318: 36-40.
    • (1985) Nature , vol.318 , pp. 36-40
    • WOYCHIK, R.P.1    STEWART, T.A.2    DAVIS, L.G.3    D'EUSTACHIO, P.4    LEDER, P.5
  • 49
    • 0032926113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formin defines a large family of morphoregulatory genes and functions in establishment of the polarising region
    • ZELLER, R., HARAMIS, A.G., ZUNIGA, A., MCGUIGAN, C., DONO, R., DAVIDSON, G., CHABANIS, S. and GIBSON, T. (1999). Formin defines a large family of morphoregulatory genes and functions in establishment of the polarising region. Cell Tissue Res 296: 85-93.
    • (1999) Cell Tissue Res , vol.296 , pp. 85-93
    • ZELLER, R.1    HARAMIS, A.G.2    ZUNIGA, A.3    MCGUIGAN, C.4    DONO, R.5    DAVIDSON, G.6    CHABANIS, S.7    GIBSON, T.8
  • 50
    • 0038688357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetic basis for skeletal diseases
    • ZELZER, E. and OLSEN, B.R. (2003). The genetic basis for skeletal diseases. Nature 423: 343-8.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.423 , pp. 343-348
    • ZELZER, E.1    OLSEN, B.R.2
  • 51
    • 22144442010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Globalisation reaches gene regulation: The case for vertebrate limb development
    • ZUNIGA, A. (2005). Globalisation reaches gene regulation: The case for vertebrate limb development. Curr Opin Genet Dev 15: 403-9.
    • (2005) Curr Opin Genet Dev , vol.15 , pp. 403-409
    • ZUNIGA, A.1
  • 52
    • 0041030051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signal relay by bmp antagonism controls the shh/fgf4 feedback loop in vertebrate limb buds
    • ZUNIGA, A., HARAMIS, A.P., MCMAHON, A.P. and ZELLER, R. (1999). Signal relay by bmp antagonism controls the shh/fgf4 feedback loop in vertebrate limb buds. Nature 401: 598-602.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.401 , pp. 598-602
    • ZUNIGA, A.1    HARAMIS, A.P.2    MCMAHON, A.P.3    ZELLER, R.4
  • 53
    • 3042696502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mouse limb deformity mutations disrupt a global control region within the large regulatory landscape required for gremlin expression
    • ZUNIGA, A., MICHOS, O., SPITZ, F., HARAMIS, A.P., PANMAN, L., GALLI, A., VINTERSTEN, K., KLASEN, C., MANSFIELD, W., KUC, S. et al. (2004). Mouse limb deformity mutations disrupt a global control region within the large regulatory landscape required for gremlin expression. Genes Dev 18: 1553-64.
    • (2004) Genes Dev , vol.18 , pp. 1553-1564
    • ZUNIGA, A.1    MICHOS, O.2    SPITZ, F.3    HARAMIS, A.P.4    PANMAN, L.5    GALLI, A.6    VINTERSTEN, K.7    KLASEN, C.8    MANSFIELD, W.9    KUC, S.10


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.