Reinforcing steel passivation in mortar and pore solution

Cement and Concrete Research

Volumn 37, Issue 7, 2007, Pages 1127-1133

  Poursaee, A ^a   Hansson, C M ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WATERLOO   (Canada)

Author keywords

Corrosion; Mortar; Passivation time; Pore solution

Indexed keywords

CONCRETES; CORROSION RESISTANCE; MORTAR; PASSIVATION;

PASSIVATION TIME; STEEL BARS; SYNTHETIC PORE;

STEEL;

EID: 34250697091     PISSN: 00088846     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.cemconres.2007.04.005     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. Andrade C., Merino P., Novoa X.R., Perez M.C., and Solar L. Passivation of reinforcing steel in concrete. Materials Science Forum 192-194 (1995) 891-898
2. T.D. Marcotte, "Characterisation of chloride-induced corrosion products that forms in steel reinforced cementitious materials", PhD Thesis, University of Waterloo, 2001.
3. Foulkes F.R., and McGrath P. A rapid cyclic voltammetric method for studying cement factors affecting the corrosion of reinforced concrete. Cement and Concrete Research 29 (1999) 873-883
4. Andrade C., and Goni S. Synthetic concrete pore solution chemistry and rebar corrosion rate in the presence of chloride. Cement and Concrete Research 20 (1990) 525-539
5. Flis J., and Zakroczymski T. Impedance study of reinforcing steel in simulated pore solution with tannin. Journal of Electrochemical Society 143 (1996) 8
6. Moreno M., Morris W., Alvarez M.G., and Du G.S. Corrosion of reinforcing steel in simulated concrete pore solutions: effect of carbonation and chloride content. Corrosion Science 46 (2004) 2681-2699
7. Hansson C.M. Comments on electrochemical measurements of the rate of corrosion of steel in concrete. Cement and Concrete Research 14 1 (1984) 574-584
8. Pourpaix M. Atlas of Electrochemical Equilibria in Aqueous Solutions (1974), NACE, Houston, Texas
9. Q. Tan, C.M. Hansson, "The influence of supplementary cementing materials on the initial corrosion of galvanized steel reinforcing bar"; in Cement and Concrete Research (in press).
10. Greener J., Peemeoller H., Chi C., Holly R., Reardon E.J., Hansson C.M., and Pintar M.M. Monitoring of hydration of white cement paste with proton NMR spin-spin relaxation. Journal of American Ceramics Society 83 3 (2000) 623-627
11. S. Jaffer, "A study of the hydration and microstructure of concrete pastes by NMR, MRI, electron microscopy and fluorescence microscopy"; MASc thesis, University of Waterloo, 2004.
12. Camp P.R., and Bilotta S. Dielectric properties of portland cement paste as a function of time since mixing. Journal of Applied Physics 66 12 (1989)
13. In: Lide D.R. (Ed). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (1994), CRC Press
14. Van Beek A., Van Breugel K., and Hilhorst M.A. Monitoring the hydration in LWA-concrete by dielectric measurements. 5th International Symposium on Utilization of High Strength/High Performance Concrete (June 20-24 1999), Norway, Sandefjord 1007-1016
15. ASTM C876-91. Standard Test Method for Half-cell Potentials of Uncoated Reinforcing Steel in Concrete vol. 03.02 (1999) 446-451
16. F. Pianca, Ministry of Transportation Ontario (MTO), personal communication, 2006.
17. Dunn D.S., Bogart M.B., Brossiaand C.S., and Cragnolino G.A. Corrosion of iron under alternate wet and dry conditions. Corrosion 56 (2000) 470-488
18. Balasubramaniam R., Ramesh Kumar A.V., and Dillmann P. Characterization of rust on ancient Indian iron. Current Science 58 11 (2003) 1546-1555
19. Dünnwald J., and Otto A. An investigation of phase transitions in rust layers using Raman spectroscopy. Corrosion Science 29 9 (1989) 1167-1176
20. Oh S.J., Cook D.C., and Townsend H.E. Characterization of iron oxides commonly formed as corrosion products on steel. Hyperfine Interactions 112 1-4 (1998) 59-66