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Volumn 57, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 65-67

Free radicals and the antioxidant hypothesis of prohapten activation [2]

(1)  Schmidt, Richard J a  

a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALPHA TOCOPHEROL; ANTIOXIDANT; ASCORBIC ACID; BENZENE DERIVATIVE; CONTACT ALLERGEN; FREE RADICAL; GLUTATHIONE; GLUTATHIONE DISULFIDE; HAPTEN; IRON; NITROREDUCTASE; XENOBIOTIC AGENT;

EID: 34250668465     PISSN: 01051873     EISSN: 16000536     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.2007.01146.x     Document Type: Letter
Times cited : (2)

References (14)
  • 1
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    • Metabolism versus chemical transformation or pro- versus prehaptens?
    • Lepoittevin J-P. Metabolism versus chemical transformation or pro- versus prehaptens? Contact Dermatitis 2006 : 54 : 73 74.
    • (2006) Contact Dermatitis , vol.54 , pp. 73-74
    • Lepoittevin, J.-P.1
  • 2
    • 33845520622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Haptens, prohaptens and prehaptens, or electrophiles and proelectrophiles
    • Aptula A O, Roberts D W, Pease C K. Haptens, prohaptens and prehaptens, or electrophiles and proelectrophiles. Contact Dermatitis 2007 : 56 : 54 56.
    • (2007) Contact Dermatitis , vol.56 , pp. 54-56
    • Aptula, A.O.1    Roberts, D.W.2    Pease, C.K.3
  • 3
    • 0031058234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dinitrohalobenzenes: Evaluation of relative skin sensitization potential using the local lymph node assay
    • Basketter D A, Dearman R J, Hilton J, Kimber I. Dinitrohalobenzenes: evaluation of relative skin sensitization potential using the local lymph node assay. Contact Dermatitis 1997 : 36 : 97 100.
    • (1997) Contact Dermatitis , vol.36 , pp. 97-100
    • Basketter, D.A.1    Dearman, R.J.2    Hilton, J.3    Kimber, I.4
  • 4
    • 0027081358 scopus 로고
    • Biochemical responses of skin to allergenic and non-allergenic nitrohalobenzenes. Evidence that an NADPH-dependent reductase in skin may act as a prohapten-activating enzyme
    • Schmidt R J, Chung L Y. Biochemical responses of skin to allergenic and non-allergenic nitrohalobenzenes. Evidence that an NADPH-dependent reductase in skin may act as a prohapten-activating enzyme. Arch Dermatol Res 1992 : 284 : 400 408.
    • (1992) Arch Dermatol Res , vol.284 , pp. 400-408
    • Schmidt, R.J.1    Chung, L.Y.2
  • 5
  • 6
    • 0008034513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An electrochemical approach to the study of prohapten activation: A possible nitroreductase model
    • In: Vol. 4b, Brain, K. R, James, V. J, Walters, K. A (. eds. Cardiff, STS Publishing
    • Schmidt R J, Read D C. An electrochemical approach to the study of prohapten activation: a possible nitroreductase model. In : Prediction of Percutaneous Penetration, Vol. 4b, Brain K R, James V J, Walters K A (eds Cardiff, STS Publishing, 1996 : 222 226.
    • (1996) Prediction of Percutaneous Penetration , pp. 222-226
    • Schmidt, R.J.1    Read, D.C.2
  • 8
    • 0025159376 scopus 로고
    • Are free radicals and not quinones the haptenic species derived from urushiols and other contact allergenic mono- and dihydric alkylbenzenes? the significance of NADH, glutathione, and redox cycling
    • Schmidt R J, Khan L, Chung L Y. Are free radicals and not quinones the haptenic species derived from urushiols and other contact allergenic mono- and dihydric alkylbenzenes? The significance of NADH, glutathione, and redox cycling. Arch Dermatol Res 1990 : 282 : 56 64.
    • (1990) Arch Dermatol Res , vol.282 , pp. 56-64
    • Schmidt, R.J.1    Khan, L.2    Chung, L.Y.3
  • 10
    • 0027378235 scopus 로고
    • Perturbation of glutathione status and generation of oxidative stress in mouse skin following application of contact allergenic sesquiterpene lactones and isothiocyanates
    • Schmidt R J, Chung L Y. Perturbation of glutathione status and generation of oxidative stress in mouse skin following application of contact allergenic sesquiterpene lactones and isothiocyanates. Xenobiotica 1993 : 23 : 889 987.
    • (1993) Xenobiotica , vol.23 , pp. 889-987
    • Schmidt, R.J.1    Chung, L.Y.2
  • 11
    • 0013586646 scopus 로고
    • New perspectives on prohapten activation in the pre-immunologic phase of allergic contact dermatitis
    • In: Vol. 3b, Brain, K. R, James, V. J, Walters, K. A (. eds. Cardiff, STS Publishing
    • Schmidt R J, Chung L Y, Hadgraft J. New perspectives on prohapten activation in the pre-immunologic phase of allergic contact dermatitis. In : Prediction of Percutaneous Penetration, Vol. 3b, Brain K R, James V J, Walters K A (eds Cardiff, STS Publishing, 1993 : 670 678.
    • (1993) Prediction of Percutaneous Penetration , pp. 670-678
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  • 12
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    • Refining the antioxidant hypothesis of prohapten activation. a possible role for iron in the activation of para-phenylenediamine
    • In: Brain, K. R, James, V. J, Walters, K. A (. eds. Cardiff, STS Publishing
    • Schmidt R J, Jones H J, Read D C. Refining the antioxidant hypothesis of prohapten activation. A possible role for iron in the activation of para-phenylenediamine. In : Prediction of Percutaneous Penetration, Vol. 5a, Brain K R, James V J, Walters K A (eds Cardiff, STS Publishing, 1997 : 116.
    • (1997) Prediction of Percutaneous Penetration , vol.5 A , pp. 116
    • Schmidt, R.J.1    Jones, H.J.2    Read, D.C.3
  • 13
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    • Paraphenylenediamine, a contact allergen, induces oxidative stress and ICAM-1 expression in human keratinocytes
    • Picardo M, Zompetta C, Marchese C, De Luca C, Faggioni A, Schmidt R J, Santucci B. Paraphenylenediamine, a contact allergen, induces oxidative stress and ICAM-1 expression in human keratinocytes. Br J Dermatol 1992 : 126 : 450 455.
    • (1992) Br J Dermatol , vol.126 , pp. 450-455
    • Picardo, M.1    Zompetta, C.2    Marchese, C.3    De Luca, C.4    Faggioni, A.5    Schmidt, R.J.6    Santucci, B.7
  • 14
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    • Oxidative stress in mouse skin following application of contact allergenic 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one and oxazolone
    • Chung L Y. Oxidative stress in mouse skin following application of contact allergenic 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one and oxazolone. Contact Dermatitis 2005 : 52 : 170 171.
    • (2005) Contact Dermatitis , vol.52 , pp. 170-171
    • Chung, L.Y.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.