메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 257-269

Anxious sexualities: Masculinity, nationalism and violence

Author keywords

India; Nationalism; Political violence; Stereo types

Indexed keywords

ISLAMISM; NATIONAL IDENTITY; NATIONALISM; POLITICAL VIOLENCE; SEXUALITY;

EID: 34250379935     PISSN: 13691481     EISSN: 1467856X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-856X.2007.00282.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (74)

References (74)
  • 1
    • 0344429942 scopus 로고
    • 'Savarkar, Surat and Draupadi: Legitimising rape as a political weapon'
    • in T. Sarkar and U. Butalia (eds) (London: Zed)
    • Agarwal, P. (1995) 'Savarkar, Surat and Draupadi: Legitimising rape as a political weapon', in T. Sarkar and U. Butalia (eds), Women and Right-Wing Movements: Indian Experiences (London: Zed), 29-57.
    • (1995) Women and Right-Wing Movements: Indian Experiences , pp. 29-57
    • Agarwal, P.1
  • 2
    • 34250307886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [Valour day] Celebration, Ayodhya, India, 6 December
    • Amrish Ji (2005) Public Speech on 'Shaurya Diwas' [Valour day] Celebration, Ayodhya, India, 6 December.
    • (2005) Public Speech on 'Shaurya Diwas'
    • Amrish, J.1
  • 4
    • 34250366922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Your life is in danger'
    • Anon. March-April. Available online at: [accessed 10 April 2006 ]
    • Anon. (2002) 'Your life is in danger', Communalism Combat - Pamphlet Poison, March-April. Available online at: http://www.sabrang.com/cc/ archive/2002/marapril/pamphlet.htm [accessed 10 April 2006 ].
    • (2002) Communalism Combat - Pamphlet Poison
  • 6
    • 34250339143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Homo-sexuality deception of Islam'
    • 10 January. Available online at: [accessed 2 July 2006]
    • Attri, S. P. (1999) 'Homo-sexuality deception of Islam', HinduUnity.Org, 10 January. Available online at: http://hinduunity.org/articles/attri/ homoislam.html [accessed 2 July 2006].
    • (1999) HinduUnity.Org
    • Attri, S.P.1
  • 7
    • 7544227502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • '"Race", religion and riots: The "racialization"of communal identity and conflict in India'
    • Baber, Z. (2004) '"Race", religion and riots: The "racialization"of communal identity and conflict in India', Sociology, 38:4, 701-718.
    • (2004) Sociology , vol.38 , Issue.4 , pp. 701-718
    • Baber, Z.1
  • 8
    • 84902495984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'When the (Hindu) nation exiles its queers'
    • Bacchetta, P. (1999) 'When the (Hindu) nation exiles its queers', Social Text, 17:4, 141-166.
    • (1999) Social Text , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 141-166
    • Bacchetta, P.1
  • 10
    • 34248036301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Armed masculinity, Hindu nationalism and female political participation in India'
    • Banerjee, S. (2006) 'Armed masculinity, Hindu nationalism and female political participation in India', International Feminist Journal of Politics, 8:1, 62-83.
    • (2006) International Feminist Journal of Politics , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 62-83
    • Banerjee, S.1
  • 11
    • 34250324153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Hulladiya Hanuman: The return or the end of history'
    • Available online at: [accessed 25 March 2006]
    • Bigelow, A. (2003) 'Hulladiya Hanuman: The return or the end of history', Social Science Research Council View Points. Available online at: http://conconflicts.ssrc.org/Gujarat/biglow/ [accessed 25 March 2006].
    • (2003) Social Science Research Council View Points
    • Bigelow, A.1
  • 14
    • 84872007976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'The body as symbol: History, memory and communal violence'
    • June-July. Available online at: [accessed 10 March 2005]
    • Brass, P. (2004) 'The body as symbol: History, memory and communal violence', Manushi, 141: JHne-July. Available online at: http://free.freespeech.org/manushi/141/body.html [accessed 10 March 2005].
    • (2004) Manushi , vol.141
    • Brass, P.1
  • 15
    • 19844380187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brass, P. and Vanaik, A. (eds) (New Delhi: Orient Longman)
    • Brass, P. and Vanaik, A. (eds) (2002) Competing Nationalism in South Asia (New Delhi: Orient Longman).
    • (2002) Competing Nationalism in South Asia
  • 16
    • 34250312716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Peddling hate'
    • Available online at: [accessed 15 June 2006]
    • Bunsha, D. (2002) 'Peddling hate', Frontline, 19: 15. Available online at: http://www.frontlineonnet.com/fl1915/19150130.htm [accessed 15 June 2006].
    • (2002) Frontline , vol.19 , pp. 15
    • Bunsha, D.1
  • 18
    • 7444248989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'The biopolitics of Hindu nationalism'
    • Chatterji, A. (2004) 'The biopolitics of Hindu nationalism', Cultural Dynamics, 16:2-3, 319-372.
    • (2004) Cultural Dynamics , vol.3 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 319-372
    • Chatterji, A.1
  • 20
    • 19844370940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (New Delhi: APH Publishing Corporation)
    • Chitkara, M. G. (2003) Hindutva Parivar (New Delhi: APH Publishing Corporation).
    • (2003) Hindutva Parivar
    • Chitkara, M.G.1
  • 21
    • 33644910425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Global primordialities: Virtual identity politics in online Hindutva and online Dalit discourse'
    • Chopra, R. (2006) 'Global primordialities: Virtual identity politics in online Hindutva and online Dalit discourse', New Media & Society, 8:2, 187-206.
    • (2006) New Media & Society , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 187-206
    • Chopra, R.1
  • 22
    • 34250317382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'The gendered violence of development: Imaginative geographies of exclusion in the imposition of neo-liberal capitalism'
    • Coleman, L. (2007) 'The gendered violence of development: Imaginative geographies of exclusion in the imposition of neo-liberal capitalism', The British Journal of Politics & International Relations, 9:2, 204-219.
    • (2007) The British Journal of Politics & International Relations , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 204-219
    • Coleman, L.1
  • 24
    • 0006449661 scopus 로고
    • 'Introduction: Communities, riots, survivors - The South Asian experience'
    • in V. Das (ed.) (New Delhi: Oxford University Press)
    • Das, V. (1990) 'Introduction: Communities, riots, survivors - the South Asian experience', in V. Das (ed.), Mirrors of Violence (New Delhi: Oxford University Press), 1-36.
    • (1990) Mirrors of Violence , pp. 1-36
    • Das, V.1
  • 25
    • 0011151613 scopus 로고
    • '"Dying Hindus": Production of Hindu communal common sense in early 20 th century Bengal'
    • June
    • Datta, P. K. (1993) '"Dying Hindus": Production of Hindu communal common sense in early 20 th century Bengal', Economic and Political Weekly, 19: June, 1305-1319.
    • (1993) Economic and Political Weekly , vol.19 , pp. 1305-1319
    • Datta, P.K.1
  • 26
    • 34250314802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (New Delhi: Voice of India). Available online at: [accessed 1 August 2006]
    • Elst, K. (1997) The Demographic Siege (New Delhi: Voice of India). Available online at: http://koenraadelst.voiceofdharma.com/books/ demogislam/index.html [accessed 1 August 2006].
    • (1997) The Demographic Siege
    • Elst, K.1
  • 28
    • 34250338759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frontline 10 March. Available online at: [accessed 12 May 2006]
    • Frontline (2006) 'New designs of the Parivar', 10 March. Available online at: http://pay.hindu.com/ebook%20-%20ebfl20060310.pdf [accessed 12 May 2006].
    • (2006) 'New Designs of the Parivar'
  • 29
    • 34250330628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'The Rediff interview'
    • 12 February. Available online at: [accessed 24 April 2006]
    • Gautier, F. (1999) 'The Rediff interview', Rediff on the Net, 12 February. Available online at: http://www.rediff.com/news/1999/feb/ 12rajee1.htm [accessed 24 April 2006].
    • (1999) Rediff on the Net
    • Gautier, F.1
  • 30
    • 0011459668 scopus 로고
    • (Bangalore: Jagarana Prakashan). Available online at: [accessed 14 March 2006]
    • Golwalkar, M. S. (1966) Bunch of Thoughts (Bangalore: Jagarana Prakashan). Available online at: http://www.hindubooks.org/bot/ [accessed 14 March 2006].
    • (1966) Bunch of Thoughts
    • Golwalkar, M.S.1
  • 32
    • 34250313092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hinduunity.org Available online at: [accessed 1 August 2006]
    • Hinduunity.org (2006) 'Hinduunity.org banned by MohdMohan'. Available online at: http://p081.ezboard.com/ fhinduunityhinduismhottopics.showMessage?topicID=32730.topic [accessed 1 August 2006].
    • (2006) 'Hinduunity.org Banned By MohdMohan'
  • 33
    • 34250325381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hinduunity.org (n.d.) Available online at: [accessed 10 July 2006]
    • Hinduunity.org (n.d.) 'Islam exposed'. Available online at: http://hinduunity.org/articles/islamexposed/islammain.html [accessed 10 July 2006].
    • 'Islam Exposed'
  • 34
    • 34250324541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hinduwebsite 6 September. Available online at: [accessed 25 July 2006]
    • Hinduwebsite (2005) 'Hinduism and violence', 6 September. Available online at: http://hinduwebsite.com/Hinduism/h_violence.htm [accessed 25 July 2006].
    • (2005) 'Hinduism and Violence'
  • 35
    • 34250341181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'We have no orders to save you'
    • Human Rights Watch Available online at: [accessed 10 December 2006]
    • Human Rights Watch (2002) 'We have no orders to save you', Human Rights Watch, 14:3. AvaiHable online at: http://www.hrw.org/reports/2002/India/ [accessed 10 December 2006].
    • (2002) Human Rights Watch , vol.14 , Issue.3
  • 36
    • 34250351140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indian Express 3 July. Available online at: [accessed 15 November 2006]
    • Indian Express (2004) 'Gujarat riots has Lord Ram's blessings: VHP', 3 July. Available online at: http://www.expressindia.com/ fullstory.php?newsid=33391 [accessed 15 November 2006].
    • (2004) 'Gujarat Riots Has Lord Ram's Blessings: VHP'
  • 37
    • 34250316861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indian Express 30 September. Available online at: [accessed 20 June 2006]
    • Indian Express (2005) 'Sangh's Dandia song: No Muslims, please', 30 September. Available online at: http://www.indianexpress.com/res/web/pIe/ full_story.php?content_id=79096 [accessed 20 June 2006].
    • (2005) 'Sangh's Dandia Song: No Muslims, Please'
  • 38
    • 7444242875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Initiative for Justice (IIJ) Available online at: [accessed 25 January 2006 ]
    • International Initiative for Justice (IIJ) (2003) Threatened Existence: A Feminist Analysis of the Genocide in Gujarat. Available online at: http://www.onlinevolunteers.org/Gujarat/reports/iijg/2003/ [accessed 25 January 2006 ].
    • (2003) Threatened Existence: A Feminist Analysis of the Genocide in Gujarat
  • 40
    • 38749146121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jaffrelot, C. (ed.) (New Delhi: Oxford University Press)
    • Jaffrelot, C. (ed.) (2005) The Sangh Parivar (New Delhi: Oxford University Press).
    • (2005) The Sangh Parivar
  • 43
    • 0001841756 scopus 로고
    • 'Deity to crusaders: The changing iconography of Ram'
    • in G. Pandey (ed.) (New Delhi: Viking)
    • Kapur, A. (1993) 'Deity to crusaders: The changing iconography of Ram', in G. Pandey (ed.), Hindu and Others: The Question of Identity in India Today (New Delhi: Viking), 46-73.
    • (1993) Hindu and Others: The Question of Identity in India Today , pp. 46-73
    • Kapur, A.1
  • 44
    • 34250314373 scopus 로고
    • (New Delhi: Aditya Prakashan). Available online at: [accessed 24 July 2006]
    • Lal, K. S. (1994) Muslim Slave System in Medieval India (New Delhi: Aditya Prakashan). Available online at: http://www.bharatvani.org/books/ mssmi/ [accessed 24 July 2006].
    • (1994) Muslim Slave System in Medieval India
    • Lal, K.S.1
  • 46
    • 0345781215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Circumcision, body, masculinity: The ritual wound and collective violence'
    • in V. Das, A. Kleinman, R. Ramphele and P. Reynolds (eds) (London: University of California Press)
    • Mehta, D. (2000) 'Circumcision, body, masculinity: The ritual wound and collective violence ', in V. Das, A. Kleinman, R. Ramphele and P. Reynolds (eds), Violence and Subjectivity (London: University of California Press), 79-101.
    • (2000) Violence and Subjectivity , pp. 79-101
    • Mehta, D.1
  • 47
    • 34250353009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Milli Gazette (n.d.) Available online at: [accessed 31 July 2006]
    • The Milli Gazette (n.d.) 'We (Hindus and Muslims) are ethnically and culturally the same'. Available online at: http://www.milligazette.com/ Archives/15102002/1510200233.htm [accessed 31 July 2006].
    • 'We (Hindus and Muslims) Are Ethnically and Culturally the Same'
  • 48
    • 34250328192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Holy lies, part two'
    • 6 April. Available online at: [accessed 20 May 2006]
    • Mishra, P. (2002) 'Holy lies, part two', The Guardian, 6 April. Available online at: http://www.guardian.co.uk/weekend/story/ 0,3605,678321,00.html [accessed 20 May 2006].
    • (2002) The Guardian
    • Mishra, P.1
  • 49
    • 0031812618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Masculinity and nationalism: Gender and sexuality in the making of nations'
    • Nagel, J. (1998) 'Masculinity and nationalism: Gender and sexuality in the making of nations', Ethnic and Racial Studies, 21:2, 242-269.
    • (1998) Ethnic and Racial Studies , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 242-269
    • Nagel, J.1
  • 51
    • 53949101001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Body of the nation: Why women were mutilated in Gujarat'
    • Available online at: [accessed 1 August 2006]
    • Nussbaum, M. (2004) 'Body of the nation: Why women were mutilated in Gujarat', Boston Review, Summer. Available online at: http://bostonreview.net/BR29.3/nussbaum.html [accessed 1 August 2006].
    • (2004) Boston Review, Summer
    • Nussbaum, M.1
  • 52
    • 11244274036 scopus 로고
    • 'The colonial construction of "communalism": British writings on Banaras in the nineteenth century'
    • in V. Das (ed.) (New Delhi: Oxford University Press)
    • Pandey, G. (1990) 'The colonial construction of "communalism": British writings on Banaras in the nineteenth century', in V. Das (ed.), Mirrors of Violence (New Delhi: Oxford University Press), 94-134.
    • (1990) Mirrors of Violence , pp. 94-134
    • Pandey, G.1
  • 53
    • 0006307083 scopus 로고
    • directed and produced by A. Patwardhan, India, DVD
    • Patwardhan, A. (1994) Father, Son and Holy War, directed and produced by A. Patwardhan, India, DVD.
    • (1994) Father, Son and Holy War
    • Patwardhan, A.1
  • 55
    • 0002828058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Right-wing mobilization of women in India: Hindutva 's willing performers'
    • in H. Afshar and S. Barrientos (eds) (Basingstoke: Macmillan)
    • Phalkey, J. (1999) 'Right-wing mobilization of women in India: Hindutva 's willing performers', in H. Afshar and S. Barrientos (eds), Women, Globalization and Fragmentation in the Developing World (Basingstoke: Macmillan), 38-53.
    • (1999) Women, Globalization and Fragmentation in the Developing World , pp. 38-53
    • Phalkey, J.1
  • 56
    • 34250336759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh Available online at: [accessed 24 July 2006]
    • Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (2003a) 'Mission & vision'. Available online at: http://www.rss.org/New_RSS/Mission_Vision/Why_RSS.jsp [accessed 24 July 2006].
    • (2003) 'Mission & Vision'
  • 57
    • 34250336759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh Available online at: [accessed 24 July 2006]
    • Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (2003b) 'Mission & vision'. Available online at: http://www.rss.org/New_RSS/History/About_Guruji.jsp [accessed 24 July 2006].
    • (2003) 'Mission & Vision'
  • 58
    • 84994708283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rediff 12 April. Available online at: [accessed 25 October 2005 ]
    • Rediff (2002) 'Muslims don't want to live in harmony says Vajpayee', 12 April. Available online at: http://www.rediff.com/news/2002/apr/ 12bhatt.htm [accessed 25 October 2005 ].
    • (2002) 'Muslims Don't Want to Live in Harmony Says Vajpayee'
  • 59
    • 3943104004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Virtual warfare: The Internet as the new site for the global religious conflict'
    • Robinson, R. (2004) 'Virtual warfare: The Internet as the new site for the global religious conflict', Asian Journal of Social Science, 32:2, 198-215.
    • (2004) Asian Journal of Social Science , vol.32 , Issue.2 , pp. 198-215
    • Robinson, R.1
  • 60
    • 0345253521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Genocide Gujarat 2002'
    • Sabrang Available online at: [accessed 25 July 2006]
    • Sabrang (2002) 'Genocide Gujarat 2002', Communalism Combat, 8: 76. Available online at: http://www.sabrang.com/cc/archive/2002/marapril/ index.html [accessed 25 July 2006].
    • (2002) Communalism Combat , vol.8 , pp. 76
  • 61
    • 7444223735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Semiotics of terror: Muslim children and women in Hindu Rashtra'
    • Available online at: [accessed 31 July 2006]
    • Sarkar, T. (2002) 'Semiotics of terror: Muslim children and women in Hindu Rashtra', Economic and Political Weekly, 37:28, 2872-2876. Available online at: http://www.epw.org.in/showArticles.php?root= 2002&leaf=07&filename=4678&filetype=html [accessed 31 July 2006].
    • (2002) Economic and Political Weekly , vol.37 , Issue.28 , pp. 2872-2876
    • Sarkar, T.1
  • 65
    • 34250376850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • '"Victims, Perpetrators and Actors"revisited: Exploring the potential for a feminist reconceptualisation of (international) security and (gender) violence'
    • Shepherd, L. (2007) '"Victims, Perpetrators and Actors"revisited: Exploring the potential for a feminist reconceptualisation of (international) security and (gender) violence', The British Journal of Politics & International Relations, 9:2, 239-256.
    • (2007) The British Journal of Politics & International Relations , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 239-256
    • Shepherd, L.1
  • 66
    • 34250333291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Srikrishna Commission Report Available online at: [accessed 20 May 2006]
    • Srikrishna Commission Report (1998) The Complete Srikrishan Commission Report on the Riots in Bombay. Available online at: http://www.sabrang.com/srikrish/vol2.htm [accessed 20 May 2006].
    • (1998) The Complete Srikrishan Commission Report on the Riots in Bombay
  • 67
    • 34250365650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Times of India 2 March. Available online at: [accessed 11 November 2006]
    • Times of India (2002) '"Newton"Modi has a lot to answer', 2 March. Available online at: http://www1.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/ cms.dll/articleshow?art_id=2599766&stype=1 [accessed 11 November 2006].
    • (2002) '"Newton"Modi Has a Lot to Answer'
  • 68
    • 34250329425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Tribune 28 March. Available online at: [accessed 30 July 2006]
    • The Tribune (2002) 'RSS defends remarks on Muslims', 28 March. Available online at: http://www.tribuneindia.com/2002/20020328/main2.htm [accessed 30 July 2006].
    • (2002) 'RSS Defends Remarks on Muslims'
  • 72
    • 34250305389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vishwa Hindu Parishad Hardwar, India, 13-14 December
    • Vishwa Hindu Parishad (2005) Dharma Sansad, Hardwar, India, 13-14 December.
    • (2005) Dharma Sansad
  • 73
    • 34247571185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wilkinson, S. I. (ed.) (New Delhi: Oxford University Press)
    • Wilkinson, S. I. (ed.) (2005) Religious Politics and Communal Violence (New Delhi: Oxford University Press).
    • (2005) Religious Politics and Communal Violence
  • 74
    • 0000433326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Questions about identity in International Relations'
    • in K. Booth and S. Smith (eds) (Cambridge: Polity)
    • Zalewski, M. and Enloe, C. (1996) 'Questions about identity in International Relations', in K. Booth and S. Smith (eds), International Relations Theory Today (Cambridge: Polity), 340-353.
    • (1996) International Relations Theory Today , pp. 340-353
    • Zalewski, M.1    Enloe, C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.