메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 57, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 385-403

Deindividuation effects on group polarization in computer-mediated communication: The role of group identification, public-self-awareness, and perceived argument quality

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COMMUNICATION; GROUP BEHAVIOR; SOCIAL BEHAVIOR;

EID: 34250213214     PISSN: 00219916     EISSN: 14602466     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1460-2466.2007.00348.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (114)

References (48)
  • 1
    • 0025437631 scopus 로고
    • Knowing what to think by knowing who you are: Self-categorization and the nature of norm formation, conformity and group polarization
    • Abrams, D., Wetherell, M., Cochrane, S., Hogg, M. A., & Turner, J. C. (1990). Knowing what to think by knowing who you are: Self-categorization and the nature of norm formation, conformity and group polarization. British Journal of Social Psychology, 29, 97-119.
    • (1990) British Journal of Social Psychology , vol.29 , pp. 97-119
    • Abrams, D.1    Wetherell, M.2    Cochrane, S.3    Hogg, M.A.4    Turner, J.C.5
  • 2
    • 34250022136 scopus 로고
    • Persuasive argumentation and social comparison as determinants of attitude polarization
    • Burnstein, E., & Vinokur, A. (1977). Persuasive argumentation and social comparison as determinants of attitude polarization. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 13, 315-332.
    • (1977) Journal of Experimental Social Psychology , vol.13 , pp. 315-332
    • Burnstein, E.1    Vinokur, A.2
  • 3
    • 0942273898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attribution in distributed work groups
    • In P. J. Hinds & S. Kiesler (Eds.) Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
    • Cramton, C. D. (2002). Attribution in distributed work groups. In P. J. Hinds & S. Kiesler (Eds.), Distributed work (pp. 191-212). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
    • (2002) Distributed Work , pp. 191-212
    • Cramton, C.D.1
  • 4
    • 0000832402 scopus 로고
    • Deindividuation, self-awareness, and disinhibition
    • Diener, E. (1979). Deindividuation, self-awareness, and disinhibition. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 37, 1160-1171.
    • (1979) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.37 , pp. 1160-1171
    • Diener, E.1
  • 5
    • 0003014639 scopus 로고
    • Deindividuation: The absence of self-awareness and self-regulation in group members
    • In P. B. Paulus (Ed.) Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • Diener, E. (1980). Deindividuation: The absence of self-awareness and self-regulation in group members. In P. B. Paulus (Ed.), The psychology of group influence (pp. 209-242). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1980) The Psychology of Group Influence , pp. 209-242
    • Diener, E.1
  • 6
    • 85047685942 scopus 로고
    • Deindividuation: Effects of group size, density, number of observers, and group member similarity on self-consciousness and disinhibited behavior
    • Diener, E., Lusk R., DeFour, D., & Flax, R. (1980). Deindividuation: Effects of group size, density, number of observers, and group member similarity on self-consciousness and disinhibited behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 39, 449-459.
    • (1980) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.39 , pp. 449-459
    • Diener, E.1    Lusk, R.2    DeFour, D.3    Flax, R.4
  • 8
    • 0000279954 scopus 로고
    • Distinctiveness of social categorization and attitude toward in-group members
    • Gerard, H. B., & Hoyt, M. F. (1974). Distinctiveness of social categorization and attitude toward in-group members. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 29, 836-842.
    • (1974) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.29 , pp. 836-842
    • Gerard, H.B.1    Hoyt, M.F.2
  • 9
    • 0034827824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and validation of the situational self-awareness scale
    • Govern, J. M., & Marsch, L. A. (2001). Development and validation of the situational self-awareness scale. Consciousness and Cognition, 10, 366-378.
    • (2001) Consciousness and Cognition , vol.10 , pp. 366-378
    • Govern, J.M.1    Marsch, L.A.2
  • 10
    • 0001302669 scopus 로고
    • Persuasive arguments theory, group polarization, and choice shifts
    • Hinsz, V. B., & Davis, J. H. (1984). Persuasive arguments theory, group polarization, and choice shifts. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 10, 260-268.
    • (1984) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.10 , pp. 260-268
    • Hinsz, V.B.1    Davis, J.H.2
  • 11
    • 0002312880 scopus 로고
    • Polarized norms and social frames of reference: A test of the self-categorization theory of group polarization
    • Hogg, M. A., Turner, J. C., & Davidson, B. (1990). Polarized norms and social frames of reference: A test of the self-categorization theory of group polarization. Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 11, 77-100.
    • (1990) Basic and Applied Social Psychology , vol.11 , pp. 77-100
    • Hogg, M.A.1    Turner, J.C.2    Davidson, B.3
  • 12
    • 0001129529 scopus 로고
    • Group polarization: A critical review and meta-analysis
    • Isenberg, D. J. (1986). Group polarization: A critical review and meta-analysis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 50, 1141-1151.
    • (1986) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.50 , pp. 1141-1151
    • Isenberg, D.J.1
  • 13
    • 0018510745 scopus 로고
    • Deindividuation and valence of cues: Effects on prosocial and antisocial behavior
    • Johnson, R. D., & Downing, L. L. (1979). Deindividuation and valence of cues: Effects on prosocial and antisocial behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 9, 1532-1538.
    • (1979) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.9 , pp. 1532-1538
    • Johnson, R.D.1    Downing, L.L.2
  • 15
    • 0344107719 scopus 로고
    • Risky-shift phenomenon in small decision-making groups: A test of the information-exchange hypothesis
    • Kogan, N., & Wallach, M. A. (1967). Risky-shift phenomenon in small decision-making groups: A test of the information-exchange hypothesis. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 3, 75-84.
    • (1967) Journal of Experimental Social Psychology , vol.3 , pp. 75-84
    • Kogan, N.1    Wallach, M.A.2
  • 16
    • 0002419113 scopus 로고
    • Social combination models, persuasive arguments theory, social comparison theory, and choice shift
    • Laughlin, P. R., & Earley, P. C. (1982). Social combination models, persuasive arguments theory, social comparison theory, and choice shift. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 42, 273-280.
    • (1982) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.42 , pp. 273-280
    • Laughlin, P.R.1    Earley, P.C.2
  • 17
    • 34248649936 scopus 로고
    • Computer-mediated communication, deindividuation, and group decision-making
    • Lea, M., & Spears, R. (1991). Computer-mediated communication, deindividuation, and group decision-making. International Journal of Man-Machine Studies, 34, 283-301.
    • (1991) International Journal of Man-Machine Studies , vol.34 , pp. 283-301
    • Lea, M.1    Spears, R.2
  • 18
    • 0035531159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Knowing me, knowing you: Anonymity effects on social identity processes within groups
    • Lea, M., Spears, R., & de Groot, D. (2001). Knowing me, knowing you: Anonymity effects on social identity processes within groups. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 27, 526-537.
    • (2001) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.27 , pp. 526-537
    • Lea, M.1    Spears, R.2    de Groot, D.3
  • 19
  • 22
    • 0343259037 scopus 로고
    • Computer-mediated communication: The focus is on me
    • Matheson, K., & Zanna, M. (1990). Computer-mediated communication: The focus is on me. Social Science Computer Review, 8, 1-12.
    • (1990) Social Science Computer Review , vol.8 , pp. 1-12
    • Matheson, K.1    Zanna, M.2
  • 24
    • 84986413011 scopus 로고
    • Persuasive arguments theory: A test of assumptions
    • Meyers, R. A. (1989). Persuasive arguments theory: A test of assumptions. Human Communication Research, 15, 357-381.
    • (1989) Human Communication Research , vol.15 , pp. 357-381
    • Meyers, R.A.1
  • 26
    • 0040089139 scopus 로고
    • Group similarity, public self-awareness, and opinion extremity: A social projection explanation of deindividuation effects
    • Orive, R. (1984). Group similarity, public self-awareness, and opinion extremity: A social projection explanation of deindividuation effects. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 47, 727-737.
    • (1984) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.47 , pp. 727-737
    • Orive, R.1
  • 27
    • 23044532158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavior online: Does anonymous computer communication reduce gender inequality?
    • Postmes, T., & Spears, R. (2002). Behavior online: Does anonymous computer communication reduce gender inequality? Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 28, 1073-1083.
    • (2002) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.28 , pp. 1073-1083
    • Postmes, T.1    Spears, R.2
  • 28
    • 0032221839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breaching or building social boundaries? SIDE-Effects of computer-mediated communication
    • Postmes, T., Spears, R., & Lea, M. (1998). Breaching or building social boundaries? SIDE-Effects of computer-mediated communication. Communication Research, 25, 689-715.
    • (1998) Communication Research , vol.25 , pp. 689-715
    • Postmes, T.1    Spears, R.2    Lea, M.3
  • 29
    • 0003005878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social identity, normative content and 'deindividuation' in computer-mediated groups
    • In N. Ellemers, R. Spears, & B. Doosje (Eds.) Oxford, UK: Blackwell
    • Postmes, T., Spears, R., & Lea, M. (1999). Social identity, normative content and 'deindividuation' in computer-mediated groups. In N. Ellemers, R. Spears, & B. Doosje (Eds.), Social identity: Context, commitment, content (pp. 164-183). Oxford, UK: Blackwell.
    • (1999) Social Identity: Context, Commitment, Content , pp. 164-183
    • Postmes, T.1    Spears, R.2    Lea, M.3
  • 30
    • 0035539138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social influence in computer-mediated communication: The effects of anonymity on group behavior
    • Postmes, T., Spears, R., Sakhel, K., & de Groot, D. (2001). Social influence in computer-mediated communication: The effects of anonymity on group behavior. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 27, 1243-1254.
    • (2001) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.27 , pp. 1243-1254
    • Postmes, T.1    Spears, R.2    Sakhel, K.3    de Groot, D.4
  • 31
    • 85047682944 scopus 로고
    • Effects of public and private self-awareness on deindividuation and aggression
    • Prentice-Dunn, S., & Rogers, R. W. (1982). Effects of public and private self-awareness on deindividuation and aggression. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 43, 503-513.
    • (1982) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.43 , pp. 503-513
    • Prentice-Dunn, S.1    Rogers, R.W.2
  • 32
    • 84953484484 scopus 로고
    • A social identity model of deindividuation phenomena
    • In W. Stroebe & M. Hewstone (Eds.) Chichester, UK: Wiley
    • Reicher, S. D., Spears, R., & Postmes, T. (1995). A social identity model of deindividuation phenomena. In W. Stroebe & M. Hewstone (Eds.), European review of social psychology (Vol. 6, pp. 161-198). Chichester, UK: Wiley.
    • (1995) European Review of Social Psychology , vol.6 , pp. 161-198
    • Reicher, S.D.1    Spears, R.2    Postmes, T.3
  • 33
    • 0036004584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Group polarization and computer-mediated communication: Effects of communication cues, social presence and anonymity
    • Sia, C.-L., Tan, B. C. Y., & Wei, K.-K. (2002). Group polarization and computer-mediated communication: Effects of communication cues, social presence and anonymity. Information Systems Research, 13, 70-90.
    • (2002) Information Systems Research , vol.13 , pp. 70-90
    • Sia, C.-L.1    Tan, B.C.Y.2    Wei, K.-K.3
  • 34
    • 0002629710 scopus 로고
    • Social influence and the influence of the "social" in computer-mediated communication
    • In M. Lea (Ed). Hemel Hempstead, UK: Harvester Wheatsheaf
    • Spears, R., & Lea, M. (1992). Social influence and the influence of the "social" in computer-mediated communication. In M. Lea (Ed). Contexts of computer-mediated communication (pp. 30-65). Hemel Hempstead, UK: Harvester Wheatsheaf.
    • (1992) Contexts of Computer-mediated Communication , pp. 30-65
    • Spears, R.1    Lea, M.2
  • 35
    • 85004775189 scopus 로고
    • De-individuation and group polarization in computer-mediated communication
    • Spears, R., Lea, M., & Lee, S. (1990). De-individuation and group polarization in computer-mediated communication. British Journal of Social Psychology, 29, 121-134.
    • (1990) British Journal of Social Psychology , vol.29 , pp. 121-134
    • Spears, R.1    Lea, M.2    Lee, S.3
  • 37
    • 0038382615 scopus 로고
    • An integrative theory of intergroup conflict
    • In W. G. Austin & S. Worchel (Eds.) Monterey, CA: Brooks/Cole
    • Tajfel, H., & Turner, J. C. (1979). An integrative theory of intergroup conflict. In W. G. Austin & S. Worchel (Eds.), The social psychology of intergroup conflict (pp. 33-47). Monterey, CA: Brooks/Cole.
    • (1979) The Social Psychology of Intergroup Conflict , pp. 33-47
    • Tajfel, H.1    Turner, J.C.2
  • 38
    • 0001868677 scopus 로고
    • The social identity theory of intergroup behavior
    • In S. Worchel & W. G. Austin (Eds.) (2nd ed. Chicago, IL: Nelson-Hall
    • Tajfel, H., & Turner, J. C. (1986). The social identity theory of intergroup behavior. In S. Worchel & W. G. Austin (Eds.), The psychology of intergroup relations (2nd ed., pp. 7-24). Chicago, IL: Nelson-Hall.
    • (1986) The Psychology of Intergroup Relations , pp. 7-24
    • Tajfel, H.1    Turner, J.C.2
  • 39
    • 0347660650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social cues and impression formation in CMC
    • Tanis, M., & Postmes, T. (2003). Social cues and impression formation in CMC. Journal of Communication, 23, 676-693.
    • (2003) Journal of Communication , vol.23 , pp. 676-693
    • Tanis, M.1    Postmes, T.2
  • 40
    • 0000701957 scopus 로고
    • A self-categorization theory
    • In J. C. Turner, M. A., Hogg, P. J. Oakes, S. D. Reicher, & M. S. Wetherell (Eds.) Oxford, UK: Basil Blackwell
    • Turner, J. C. (1987). A self-categorization theory. In J. C. Turner, M. A., Hogg, P. J. Oakes, S. D. Reicher, & M. S. Wetherell (Eds.), Rediscovering the social group: A self-categorization theory (pp. 42-67). Oxford, UK: Basil Blackwell.
    • (1987) Rediscovering the Social Group: A Self-categorization Theory , pp. 42-67
    • Turner, J.C.1
  • 43
    • 1542369441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cues filtered out, cues filtered in: Computer-mediated communication and relationships
    • In M. L. Knapp & J. A. Daly (Eds.) Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
    • Walther, J. B., & Parks, M. R. (2002). Cues filtered out, cues filtered in: Computer-mediated communication and relationships. In M. L. Knapp & J. A. Daly (Eds.), Handbook of interpersonal communication (pp. 529-563). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
    • (2002) Handbook of Interpersonal Communication , pp. 529-563
    • Walther, J.B.1    Parks, M.R.2
  • 44
    • 0035627344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is a picture worth a thousand words? Photographic images in long term and short term virtual teams
    • Walther, J. B., Slovacek, C., & Tidwell, L. C. (2001). Is a picture worth a thousand words? Photographic images in long term and short term virtual teams. Communication Research, 28, 105-134.
    • (2001) Communication Research , vol.28 , pp. 105-134
    • Walther, J.B.1    Slovacek, C.2    Tidwell, L.C.3
  • 45
    • 0030363032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive-negative asymmetry of social discrimination: A normative analysis of differential evaluations of in-group and out-group on positive and negative attributes
    • Wenzel, M., & Mummendey, A. (1996). Positive-negative asymmetry of social discrimination: A normative analysis of differential evaluations of in-group and out-group on positive and negative attributes. British Journal of Social Psychology, 35, 493-507.
    • (1996) British Journal of Social Psychology , vol.35 , pp. 493-507
    • Wenzel, M.1    Mummendey, A.2
  • 46
    • 30144445231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A self-awareness approach to computer-mediated communication
    • Yao, M. Z., & Flanagin, A. J. (2006). A self-awareness approach to computer-mediated communication. Computers in Human Behvaior, 22, 518-544.
    • (2006) Computers in Human Behvaior , vol.22 , pp. 518-544
    • Yao, M.Z.1    Flanagin, A.J.2
  • 47
    • 0001584574 scopus 로고
    • The human choice: Individuation, reason, and order versus deindividuation, impulse and chaos
    • In W. Arnold & D. Levine (Eds.) Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press
    • Zimbardo, P. (1970). The human choice: Individuation, reason, and order versus deindividuation, impulse and chaos. In W. Arnold & D. Levine (Eds.), Nebraska symposium on motivation (pp. 237-307). Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.
    • (1970) Nebraska Symposium on Motivation , pp. 237-307
    • Zimbardo, P.1
  • 48
    • 0002554102 scopus 로고
    • Choice shift and group polarization: An analysis of the status of arguments and social decision schemes
    • Zuber, J. A., Crott, H. W., & Werner, J. (1992). Choice shift and group polarization: An analysis of the status of arguments and social decision schemes. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 62, 50-61.
    • (1992) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.62 , pp. 50-61
    • Zuber, J.A.1    Crott, H.W.2    Werner, J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.