-
2
-
-
34250012067
-
-
Anonymous, (accessed on 22 November 2006).
-
Anonymous, 2006a: Predicted gains from Sitka spruce seed orchards. http://www.forestresearch.gov.uk/fr/INFD-6JUL3Z (accessed on 22 November 2006).
-
(2006)
-
-
-
3
-
-
34250006858
-
-
Anonymous, (accessed on 22 November 2006).
-
Anonymous, 2006b: Predicted gains from Sitka spruce parents of families (family mixtures). http://www.forestresearch.gov.uk/fr/INFD-6JUL3Z (accessed on 22 November 2006).
-
(2006)
-
-
-
4
-
-
0002239229
-
Biochemistry of the host-parasite interaction
-
In: Ed. by. Woodward, S. Stenlid, J. Karjalainen, R. Hütterman, A. Wallingford, New York: CAB International, pp.
-
Asiegbu, F. Johansson, M. Hüttermann, A. Woodward, S., 1998: Biochemistry of the host-parasite interaction. In: Heterobasidion annosum: Biology, Ecology, Impact and Control. Ed. by Woodward, S. Stenlid, J. Karjalainen, R. Hütterman, A. Wallingford, New York: CAB International, pp. 167 193.
-
(1998)
Heterobasidion Annosum: Biology, Ecology, Impact and Control.
, pp. 167-193
-
-
Asiegbu, F.1
Johansson, M.2
Hüttermann, A.3
Woodward, S.4
-
5
-
-
0000165421
-
Suberized boundary zones and the chronology of wound response in tree bark
-
Biggs, A. R., 1985: Suberized boundary zones and the chronology of wound response in tree bark. Phytopathology 75, 1191 1195.
-
(1985)
Phytopathology
, vol.75
, pp. 1191-1195
-
-
Biggs, A.R.1
-
6
-
-
0002312923
-
Responses of angiosperm bark tissues to fungi causing cankers and canker rots
-
In: Ed. by. Blanchette, R. A. Biggs, A. R. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, pp.
-
Biggs, A. R., 1992: Responses of angiosperm bark tissues to fungi causing cankers and canker rots. In: Defense Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi. Ed. by Blanchette, R. A. Biggs, A. R. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, pp. 41 46.
-
(1992)
Defense Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi.
, pp. 41-46
-
-
Biggs, A.R.1
-
7
-
-
33745683430
-
Multiplex Real-Time PCR detection of pathogen colonisation in the Bark and Wood of Picea sitchensis clones with different levels of resistance to Heterobasidion annosum
-
Bodles, W. J. A. Fossdal, C. G. Woodward, S., 2006: Multiplex Real-Time PCR detection of pathogen colonisation in the Bark and Wood of Picea sitchensis clones with different levels of resistance to Heterobasidion annosum. Tree Phys. 26, 775 782.
-
(2006)
Tree Phys.
, vol.26
, pp. 775-782
-
-
Bodles, W.J.A.1
Fossdal, C.G.2
Woodward, S.3
-
8
-
-
0002879674
-
Traumatic resin duct formation on Norway spruce after wounding with Ceratocystis polonica
-
In: Ed. by. Lieutier, F. Matson, W. S. Wagne, M. R. Versailles: Les colloques de l'INRA Editions, Versailles, pp.
-
Christiansen, E. Franceschi, V. R. Nagy, N. E. Krekling, T. Berryman, A. A. Krokene, P. Solheim, H., 1999: Traumatic resin duct formation on Norway spruce after wounding with Ceratocystis polonica. In: Physiology and Genetics of Tree-Phytophage Interactions. Ed. by Lieutier, F. Matson, W. S. Wagne, M. R. Versailles: Les colloques de l'INRA Editions, Versailles, pp. 79 89.
-
(1999)
Physiology and Genetics of Tree-Phytophage Interactions.
, pp. 79-89
-
-
Christiansen, E.1
Franceschi, V.R.2
Nagy, N.E.3
Krekling, T.4
Berryman, A.A.5
Krokene, P.6
Solheim, H.7
-
9
-
-
0000753912
-
Inhibitory effects of volatile oleoresin components on Fomes annosus and four Ceratocystis species
-
Cobb, F. W. Kristic, M. Zavarin, E. Barber, H. W., 1968: Inhibitory effects of volatile oleoresin components on Fomes annosus and four Ceratocystis species. Phytopathology 58, 1327 1335.
-
(1968)
Phytopathology
, vol.58
, pp. 1327-1335
-
-
Cobb, F.W.1
Kristic, M.2
Zavarin, E.3
Barber, H.W.4
-
11
-
-
0038957911
-
Host defence and genetical resistance of Norway spruce against Heterobasidion annosum
-
In: Ed. by. Johansson, M. Stenlid, J. Uppsala: Univ. Agri. Sci., pp.
-
Dimitri, L., 1994: Host defence and genetical resistance of Norway spruce against Heterobasidion annosum. In: Proc. 8th IUFRO Conf. on Root and Butt Rots, Sweden/Finland, August 1993. Ed. by Johansson, M. Stenlid, J. Uppsala: Univ. Agri. Sci., pp. 1 9.
-
(1994)
Proc. 8th IUFRO Conf. on Root and Butt Rots, Sweden/Finland, August 1993.
, pp. 1-9
-
-
Dimitri, L.1
-
12
-
-
0001662503
-
Plant microtechnique: Some principles and new methods
-
Feder, N. O'Brien, T. P., 1968: Plant microtechnique: some principles and new methods. Am. J. Bot. 55, 123 142.
-
(1968)
Am. J. Bot.
, vol.55
, pp. 123-142
-
-
Feder, N.1
O'Brien, T.P.2
-
13
-
-
0344036591
-
-
Edinburgh: Forestry Commission Research and Development Paper No. 85, Forestry Commission, pp.
-
Fletcher, A. M. Faulkner, R., 1972: A Plan for the Improvement of Sitka Spruce by Breeding and Selection. Edinburgh: Forestry Commission Research and Development Paper No. 85, Forestry Commission, 31 pp.
-
(1972)
A Plan for the Improvement of Sitka Spruce by Breeding and Selection.
, pp. 31
-
-
Fletcher, A.M.1
Faulkner, R.2
-
14
-
-
0033766038
-
Phloem parenchyma cells are involved in local and distant defense responses to fungal inoculation or bark-beetle attack in Norway spruce (Pinaceae)
-
Franceschi, V. R. Krokene, P. Krekling, T. Christiansen, E., 2000: Phloem parenchyma cells are involved in local and distant defense responses to fungal inoculation or bark-beetle attack in Norway spruce (Pinaceae). Am. J. Bot. 87, 314 326.
-
(2000)
Am. J. Bot.
, vol.87
, pp. 314-326
-
-
Franceschi, V.R.1
Krokene, P.2
Krekling, T.3
Christiansen, E.4
-
15
-
-
0036242104
-
Application of methyl jasmonate on Picea abies (Pinaceae) stems induces defence-related responses in phloem and xylem
-
Franceschi, V. R. Krekling, T. Christiansen, E., 2002: Application of methyl jasmonate on Picea abies (Pinaceae) stems induces defence-related responses in phloem and xylem. Am. J. Bot. 89, 578 586.
-
(2002)
Am. J. Bot.
, vol.89
, pp. 578-586
-
-
Franceschi, V.R.1
Krekling, T.2
Christiansen, E.3
-
16
-
-
0001585974
-
Resin and the resistance of conifers to Fomes annosus
-
Gibbs, J. N., 1968: Resin and the resistance of conifers to Fomes annosus. Ann. Bot. 32, 649 665.
-
(1968)
Ann. Bot.
, vol.32
, pp. 649-665
-
-
Gibbs, J.N.1
-
17
-
-
85005330205
-
Tolerance of Fomes annosus to pine oleoresins and pinosylvins
-
Gibbs, J. N., 1972: Tolerance of Fomes annosus to pine oleoresins and pinosylvins. Eur. J. Forest Pathol. 2, 147 151.
-
(1972)
Eur. J. Forest Pathol.
, vol.2
, pp. 147-151
-
-
Gibbs, J.N.1
-
18
-
-
0002065204
-
Bioassay of some resin and fatty acids with Fomes annosus
-
Henriks, M. L. Ekman, R. Von Weissenberg, K., 1980: Bioassay of some resin and fatty acids with Fomes annosus. Acta Acad. Aboen. Ser. B 39, 1 7.
-
(1980)
Acta Acad. Aboen. Ser. B
, vol.39
, pp. 1-7
-
-
Henriks, M.L.1
Ekman, R.2
Von Weissenberg, K.3
-
19
-
-
17444378277
-
A review of the relative roles of silviculture and tree breeding in tree improvement: The example of Sitka spruce in Britain and possible lessons for hardwood breeding
-
Hubert, J. Lee, S. J., 2005: A review of the relative roles of silviculture and tree breeding in tree improvement: the example of Sitka spruce in Britain and possible lessons for hardwood breeding. Forestry 78, 109 120.
-
(2005)
Forestry
, vol.78
, pp. 109-120
-
-
Hubert, J.1
Lee, S.J.2
-
20
-
-
33745700419
-
Genotypic variation in natural infection frequency of Heterobasidion spp. in a Picea abies clone trial in southern Sweden
-
Karlsson, B. Swedjemark, G., 2006: Genotypic variation in natural infection frequency of Heterobasidion spp. in a Picea abies clone trial in southern Sweden. Scand. J. For. Res. 21, 108 114.
-
(2006)
Scand. J. For. Res.
, vol.21
, pp. 108-114
-
-
Karlsson, B.1
Swedjemark, G.2
-
21
-
-
0034479527
-
The structure and development of polyphenolic parenchyma cells in Norway spruce (Picea abies) bark
-
Krekling, T. Franceschi, V. R. Berryman, A. A. Christiansen, E., 2000: The structure and development of polyphenolic parenchyma cells in Norway spruce (Picea abies) bark. Flora 195, 354 369.
-
(2000)
Flora
, vol.195
, pp. 354-369
-
-
Krekling, T.1
Franceschi, V.R.2
Berryman, A.A.3
Christiansen, E.4
-
22
-
-
1642441383
-
Differential anatomical response of Norway spruce stem tissues to sterile and fungus infected inoculations
-
Krekling, T. Franceschi, V. R. Krokene, P. Solheim, H., 2004: Differential anatomical response of Norway spruce stem tissues to sterile and fungus infected inoculations. Trees 18, 1 9.
-
(2004)
Trees
, vol.18
, pp. 1-9
-
-
Krekling, T.1
Franceschi, V.R.2
Krokene, P.3
Solheim, H.4
-
23
-
-
0032963681
-
Improving the timber quality of Sitka spruce through selection and breeding
-
Lee, S. J., 1999: Improving the timber quality of Sitka spruce through selection and breeding. Forestry 72, 124 133.
-
(1999)
Forestry
, vol.72
, pp. 124-133
-
-
Lee, S.J.1
-
24
-
-
0034983041
-
Selection of parents for the Sitka spruce breeding population in Britain and the strategy for the next breeding cycle
-
Lee, S. J., 2001: Selection of parents for the Sitka spruce breeding population in Britain and the strategy for the next breeding cycle. Forestry 74, 129 143.
-
(2001)
Forestry
, vol.74
, pp. 129-143
-
-
Lee, S.J.1
-
25
-
-
85005416149
-
Growth of Heterobasidion annosum through bark of Picea abies
-
Lindberg, M. Johansson, M., 1992: Growth of Heterobasidion annosum through bark of Picea abies. Eur. J. Forest Pathol. 21, 377 388.
-
(1992)
Eur. J. Forest Pathol.
, vol.21
, pp. 377-388
-
-
Lindberg, M.1
Johansson, M.2
-
26
-
-
85005320826
-
Stilbenes and resin acids in relation to penetration of Heterobasidion annosum through bark of Picea abies
-
Lindberg, M. Lundgren, L. Gref, R. Johansson, M., 1992: Stilbenes and resin acids in relation to penetration of Heterobasidion annosum through bark of Picea abies. Eur. J. Forest Pathol. 22, 115 124.
-
(1992)
Eur. J. Forest Pathol.
, vol.22
, pp. 115-124
-
-
Lindberg, M.1
Lundgren, L.2
Gref, R.3
Johansson, M.4
-
27
-
-
0029139292
-
Monoterpene composition and fusiform rust resistance in slash and loblolly pines
-
Michelozzi, M. White, T. L. Squillace, A. E. Lowe, W. J., 1995: Monoterpene composition and fusiform rust resistance in slash and loblolly pines. Can. J. Forest Res. 25, 193 197.
-
(1995)
Can. J. Forest Res.
, vol.25
, pp. 193-197
-
-
Michelozzi, M.1
White, T.L.2
Squillace, A.E.3
Lowe, W.J.4
-
28
-
-
0001343886
-
The non-specific nature of defense in bark and wood during wounding, insect and pathogen attack
-
Mullick, D. B., 1977: The non-specific nature of defense in bark and wood during wounding, insect and pathogen attack. Rec. Adv. Phytochem. 11, 395 442.
-
(1977)
Rec. Adv. Phytochem.
, vol.11
, pp. 395-442
-
-
Mullick, D.B.1
-
29
-
-
0033761537
-
Wound induced traumatic resin duct formation in stems of Norway spruce (Pinaceae): Anatomy and cytochemical traits
-
Nagy, N. E. Franceschi, V. R. Solheim, H. Krekling, T. Christiansen, E., 2000: Wound induced traumatic resin duct formation in stems of Norway spruce (Pinaceae): anatomy and cytochemical traits. Am. J. Bot. 87, 302 313.
-
(2000)
Am. J. Bot.
, vol.87
, pp. 302-313
-
-
Nagy, N.E.1
Franceschi, V.R.2
Solheim, H.3
Krekling, T.4
Christiansen, E.5
-
30
-
-
0003204508
-
Fomes annosus butt rot of Sitka spruce: I. Observations on the development of butt rot in individual trees and in stands
-
Pratt, J. E., 1979: Fomes annosus butt rot of Sitka spruce: I. Observations on the development of butt rot in individual trees and in stands. Forestry 52, 11 29.
-
(1979)
Forestry
, vol.52
, pp. 11-29
-
-
Pratt, J.E.1
-
31
-
-
0002966750
-
The UK and Ireland
-
In: Ed. by. Woodward, S. Stenlid, J. Karjalainen, R. Hüttermann, A. Wallingford, New York: CAB International, pp.
-
Redfern, D. B. Ward, D., 1998: The UK and Ireland. In: Heterobasidion annosum: Biology, Ecology, Impact and Control. Ed. by Woodward, S. Stenlid, J. Karjalainen, R. Hüttermann, A. Wallingford, New York: CAB International, pp. 347 354.
-
(1998)
Heterobasidion Annosum: Biology, Ecology, Impact and Control.
, pp. 347-354
-
-
Redfern, D.B.1
Ward, D.2
-
32
-
-
0036309254
-
Penetration of Picea sitchensis root bark by Armillaria mellea, Armillaria ostoyae and Heterobasidion annosum in relation to necrosis and boundary zone formation
-
Solla, A. Tomlinson, F. Woodward, S., 2002: Penetration of Picea sitchensis root bark by Armillaria mellea, Armillaria ostoyae and Heterobasidion annosum in relation to necrosis and boundary zone formation. Forest Pathol. 32, 55 70.
-
(2002)
Forest Pathol.
, vol.32
, pp. 55-70
-
-
Solla, A.1
Tomlinson, F.2
Woodward, S.3
-
33
-
-
0032896292
-
Resistance responses in the bark of Cupressus sempervirens clones artificially inoculated with Seiridium cardinale under field conditions
-
Spanos, K. A. Pirrie, A. Woodward, S. Xenopoulos, S., 1999: Resistance responses in the bark of Cupressus sempervirens clones artificially inoculated with Seiridium cardinale under field conditions. Eur. J. Forest Pathol. 29, 135 142.
-
(1999)
Eur. J. Forest Pathol.
, vol.29
, pp. 135-142
-
-
Spanos, K.A.1
Pirrie, A.2
Woodward, S.3
Xenopoulos, S.4
-
34
-
-
0002237995
-
-
In: Ed. by. Woodward, S. Stenlid, J. Karjalainen, R. Hüttermann, A. Wallingford, New York: CAB International, pp.
-
Stenlid, J. Redfern, D. B., 1998: In: Spread Within the Tree and Stand, Heterobasidion annosum: Biology, Ecology, Impact and Control. Ed. by Woodward, S. Stenlid, J. Karjalainen, R. Hüttermann, A. Wallingford, New York: CAB International, pp. 131 132.
-
(1998)
Spread Within the Tree and Stand, Heterobasidion Annosum: Biology, Ecology, Impact and Control.
, pp. 131-132
-
-
Stenlid, J.1
Redfern, D.B.2
-
35
-
-
8844230057
-
Genetic variation in susceptibility to Heterobasidion annosum infection in spore-inoculated fresh stumps of Picea abies clones
-
In: Ed. by. Laflamme, G. Bérubé, J. A. Bussièrs, G. Quebec: Natural Resources Canada, Information Report LAU-X-126, pp.
-
Swedjemark, G. Karlsson, B., 2002: Genetic variation in susceptibility to Heterobasidion annosum infection in spore-inoculated fresh stumps of Picea abies clones. In: Proc 10th IUFRO Conf. on Root and Butt Rot, Quebec, September 2001. Ed. by Laflamme, G. Bérubé, J. A. Bussièrs, G. Quebec: Natural Resources Canada, Information Report LAU-X-126, pp. 301 309.
-
(2002)
Proc 10th IUFRO Conf. on Root and Butt Rot, Quebec, September 2001.
, pp. 301-309
-
-
Swedjemark, G.1
Karlsson, B.2
-
36
-
-
2342645596
-
Genotypic variation in susceptibility following artificial Heterobasidion annosum inoculation of Picea abies clones in a 17-year-old field test
-
Swedjemark, G. Karlsson, B., 2004: Genotypic variation in susceptibility following artificial Heterobasidion annosum inoculation of Picea abies clones in a 17-year-old field test. Scand. J. Forest Res. 19, 103 111.
-
(2004)
Scand. J. Forest Res.
, vol.19
, pp. 103-111
-
-
Swedjemark, G.1
Karlsson, B.2
-
37
-
-
0028993759
-
Susceptibility of conifer and broadleaf seedlings to Swedish S and P-strains of Heterobasidion annosum under greenhouse conditions
-
Swedjemark, G. Stenlid, J., 1995: Susceptibility of conifer and broadleaf seedlings to Swedish S and P-strains of Heterobasidion annosum under greenhouse conditions. Plant Pathol. 44, 73 79.
-
(1995)
Plant Pathol.
, vol.44
, pp. 73-79
-
-
Swedjemark, G.1
Stenlid, J.2
-
38
-
-
0000364770
-
Variation in spread of Heterobasidion annosum in clones of Picea abies grown at different vegetation phases under greenhouse conditions
-
Swedjemark, G. Stenlid, J., 1996: Variation in spread of Heterobasidion annosum in clones of Picea abies grown at different vegetation phases under greenhouse conditions. Scand. J. For. Res. 11, 137 144.
-
(1996)
Scand. J. For. Res.
, vol.11
, pp. 137-144
-
-
Swedjemark, G.1
Stenlid, J.2
-
39
-
-
0030859051
-
Between-tree and between-isolate variation for growth of S-group Heterobasidion annosum in sapwood of Picea abies cuttings
-
Swedjemark, G. Stenlid, J., 1997: Between-tree and between-isolate variation for growth of S-group Heterobasidion annosum in sapwood of Picea abies cuttings. Can. J. For. Res. 27, 711 715.
-
(1997)
Can. J. For. Res.
, vol.27
, pp. 711-715
-
-
Swedjemark, G.1
Stenlid, J.2
-
40
-
-
2642683196
-
Genetic variation among clones of Picea abies in resistance to growth of Heterobasidion annosum
-
Swedjemark, G. Stenlid, J. Karlsson, B., 1998: Genetic variation among clones of Picea abies in resistance to growth of Heterobasidion annosum. Silvae Genet 46, 369 374.
-
(1998)
Silvae Genet
, vol.46
, pp. 369-374
-
-
Swedjemark, G.1
Stenlid, J.2
Karlsson, B.3
-
41
-
-
0032783265
-
Intraspecific variation in Heterobasidion annosum for growth in sapwood of Picea abies and Pinus sylvestris
-
Swedjemark, G. Johannesson, H. Stenlid, J., 1999: Intraspecific variation in Heterobasidion annosum for growth in sapwood of Picea abies and Pinus sylvestris. Eur. J. Forest Pathol. 29, 249 258.
-
(1999)
Eur. J. Forest Pathol.
, vol.29
, pp. 249-258
-
-
Swedjemark, G.1
Johannesson, H.2
Stenlid, J.3
-
42
-
-
2342658793
-
Variation in fungal growth among Heterobasidion annosum infected clones of Picea abies incubated for different periods of time
-
Swedjemark, G. Stenlid, J. Karlsson, B., 2001: Variation in fungal growth among Heterobasidion annosum infected clones of Picea abies incubated for different periods of time. Forest Pathol. 31, 1 13.
-
(2001)
Forest Pathol.
, vol.31
, pp. 1-13
-
-
Swedjemark, G.1
Stenlid, J.2
Karlsson, B.3
-
43
-
-
85005269141
-
Variation in the levels of the antifungal stilbene glucosides astringin and isorhapontin in the bark of Sitka spruce [Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr.]
-
Toscano-Underwood, C. Pearce, R. B., 1991: Variation in the levels of the antifungal stilbene glucosides astringin and isorhapontin in the bark of Sitka spruce [Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr.]. Eur. J. Forest Pathol. 21, 279 289.
-
(1991)
Eur. J. Forest Pathol.
, vol.21
, pp. 279-289
-
-
Toscano-Underwood, C.1
Pearce, R.B.2
-
44
-
-
85005238882
-
Variation in relative resistance to spread of Fomes annosus in four clones of Picea abies
-
von Weissenberg, K., 1975: Variation in relative resistance to spread of Fomes annosus in four clones of Picea abies. Eur. J. Forest Pathol. 5, 112 117.
-
(1975)
Eur. J. Forest Pathol.
, vol.5
, pp. 112-117
-
-
Von Weissenberg, K.1
-
45
-
-
0001904837
-
Responses of Gymnosperm bark tissues to fungal infections
-
In: Ed. by. Blanchette, R. A. Biggs, A. R. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, pp.
-
Woodward, S., 1992: Responses of Gymnosperm bark tissues to fungal infections. In: Defense Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi. Ed. by Blanchette, R. A. Biggs, A. R. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, pp. 62 75.
-
(1992)
Defense Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi.
, pp. 62-75
-
-
Woodward, S.1
-
46
-
-
0001142180
-
The role of stilbenes in the resistance of Sitka spruce [Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr.] to entry of decay fungi
-
Woodward, S. Pearce, R. B., 1988: The role of stilbenes in the resistance of Sitka spruce [Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr.] to entry of decay fungi. Physiol. Molec. Plant Pathol. 33, 127 149.
-
(1988)
Physiol. Molec. Plant Pathol.
, vol.33
, pp. 127-149
-
-
Woodward, S.1
Pearce, R.B.2
-
47
-
-
0031055407
-
Comparative anatomy of resin ducts of Pinaceae
-
Wu, H. Hu, Z., 1997: Comparative anatomy of resin ducts of Pinaceae. Trees 11, 135 143.
-
(1997)
Trees
, vol.11
, pp. 135-143
-
-
Wu, H.1
Hu, Z.2
|