An XMM-Newton observation of the local bubble using a shadowing filament in the southern Galactic hemisphere

Astrophysical Journal

Volumn 661, Issue 1 I, 2007, Pages 304-319

  Henley, David B ^a   Shelton, Robin L ^a   Kuntz, K D ^b,c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA   (United States)

^b JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^c NASA GODDARD SPACE FLIGHT CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

Galaxy: general; Galaxy: halo; ISM: general; ISM: individual (Local Bubble); X rays: ISM

Indexed keywords

EID: 34250013135     PISSN: 0004637X     EISSN: 15384357     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1086/513590     Document Type: Article

References (69)

1. Allen, C. W. 1973, Astrophysical Quantities (3rd ed.; London: Athlone)
2. Allende Prieto, C., Lambert, D. L., & Asplund, M. 2001, ApJ, 556, L63
3. Anders, E., & Grevesse, N. 1989, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 53, 197
4. Arabadjis, J. S., & Bregman, J. N. 1999, ApJ, 510, 806
5. Arnaud, K. A. 1996, in ASP Conf. Ser. 101, Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems V, ed. G. H. Jacoby & J. Barnes (San Francisco: ASP), 17
6. Arnaud, M., & Rothenflug, R. 1985, A&AS, 60, 425
7. Asplund, M., Grevesse, N., & Sauval, A. J. 2005, in ASP Conf. Ser. 336, Cosmic Abundances as Records of Stellar Evolution and Nucleosynthesis, ed. T. G. Barnes & F. N. Bash (San Francisco: ASP), 25
8. Asplund, M., Grevesse, N., Sauval, A. J., Allende Prieto, C., & Kiselman, D. 2004, A&A, 417, 751
9. Bałucińska-Church, M., & McCammon, D. 1992, ApJ, 400, 699
10. Bevington, P. R., & Robinson, D. K. 2003, Data Reduction and Error Analysis for the Physical Sciences (3rd ed.; New York: McGraw-Hill)
11. Bowyer, C. S., Field, G. B., & Mack, J. E. 1968, Nature, 217, 32
12. Breitschwerdt, D. 1996, Space Sci. Rev., 78, 173
13. _. 1998, in The Local Bubble and Beyond, ed. D. Breitschwerdt, M. J. Freyberg, & J. Trümper (New York: Springer), 5
14. _. 2001, Ap&SS, 276, 163
15. Breitschwerdt, D., & Cox, D. P. 2004, in How Does the Galaxy Work? A Galactic Tertulia with Don Cox and Ron Reynolds, ed. E. J. Alfaro, E. Pérez, & J. Franco (Dordrecht: Kluwer), 391
16. Breitschwerdt, D., & de Avillez, M. A. 2006, A&A, 452, L1
17. Breitschwerdt, D., Egger, R., Freyberg, M. J., Frisch, P. C., & Vallerga, J. V. 1996, Space Sci. Rev., 78, 183
18. Breitschwerdt, D., & Schmutzler, T. 1994, Nature, 371, 774
19. Burrows, D. N., & Mendenhall, J. A. 1991, Nature, 351, 629
20. Chen, L.-W., Fabian, A. C., & Gendreau, K. C. 1997, MNRAS, 285, 449
21. Cox, D. P. 1998, in Lecture Notes in Physics 506, The Local Bubble and Beyond, ed. D. Breitschwerdt, M. J. Freyberg, & J. Trümper ( New York: Springer), 122
22. Cox, D. P., & Anderson, P. R. 1982, ApJ, 253, 268
23. Diplas, A., & Savage, B. D. 1994, ApJ, 427, 274
24. Freyberg, M. J. 2004, Ap&SS, 289, 229
25. Freyberg, M. J., & Breitschwerdt, D. 2003, Astron. Nachr., 324, 162
26. Freyberg, M. J., Breitschwerdt, D., & Alves, J. 2004, Mem. Soc. Astron. It., 75, 509
27. Grevesse, N., & Sauval, A. J. 1998, Space Sci. Rev., 85, 161
28. Innes, D. E., & Hartquist, T. W. 1984, MNRAS, 209, 7
29. Jelinksy, P., Vallerga, J. V., & Edelstein, J. 1995, ApJ, 442, 653
30. Juda, M., Bloch, J. J., Edwards, B.C., McCammon, D., Sanders, W. T., Snowden, S. L., & Zhang, J. 1991, ApJ, 367, 182
31. Kuntz, K. D., & Snowden, S. L. 2000, ApJ, 543, 195
32. Kuntz, K. D., Snowden, S. L., & Verter, F. 1997, ApJ, 484, 245
33. Lallement, R. 1998, in Lecture Notes in Physics 506, The Local Bubble and Beyond, ed. D. Breitschwerdt, M. J. Freyberg, & J. Trümper (New York: Springer), 19
34. Lallement, R., Welsh, B. Y., Vergely, J. L., Crifo, F., & Sfeir, D. 2003, A&A, 411, 447
35. Maíz-Apellániz, J. 2001, ApJ, 560, L83
36. Masai, K. 1994, ApJ, 437, 770
37. Mazzotta, P., Mazzitelli, G., Colafrancesco, S., & Vittorio, N. 1998, A&AS, 133, 403
38. McCammon, D., et al. 2002, ApJ, 576, 188
39. Mewe, R., & Gronenschild, E. H. B. M. 1981, A&AS, 45, 11
40. Mewe, R., Gronenschild, E. H. B. M., & van den Oord, G. H. J. 1985, A&AS, 62, 197
41. Mewe, R., Kaastra, J. S., & Liedahl, D. A. 1995, Legacy, 6, 16
42. Oegerle, W. R., Jenkins, E. B., Shelton, R. L., Bowen, D. V., & Chayer, P. 2005, ApJ, 622, 377
43. Penprase, B. E., Lauer, J., Aufrecht, J., & Welsh, B. Y. 1998, ApJ, 492, 617
44. Protassov, R., van Dyk, D. A., Connors, A., Kashyap, V. L., & Siemiginowska. 2002, ApJ, 571, 545
45. Raymond, J. C., & Smith, B. W. 1977, ApJS, 35, 419
46. Reynolds, R. J. 1990, ApJ, 348, 153
47. _. 1991, in Proc. IAU Symp. 144, The Interstellar Disk-Halo Connection in Galaxies, ed. H. Bloemen (Dordrecht: Kluwer), 67
48. Sanders, W. T., Kraushaar, W. L., Nousek, J. A., & Fried, P. M. 1977, ApJ, 217, L87
49. Schlegel, D. J., Finkbeiner, D. P., & Davis, M. 1998, ApJ, 500, 525
50. Sfeir, D. M., Lallement, R., Crifo, F., & Welsh, B. Y. 1999, A&A, 346, 785
51. Shelton, R. L. 2003, ApJ, 589, 261
52. Shelton, R. L., Sallmen, S. M., & Jenkins, E. B. 2007, ApJ, 659, 365
53. Shull, J. M., & Slavin, J. D. 1994, ApJ, 427, 784
54. Shull, J. M., & van Steenberg, M. 1982, ApJS, 48, 95
55. Smith, R. K., Brickhouse, N. S., Liedahl, D. A., & Raymond, J. C. 2001, ApJ, 556, L91
56. Smith, R. K., & Cox, D. P. 2001, ApJS, 134, 283
57. Smith, R. K., Edgar, R. J., Plucinsky, P. P., Wargelin, B. J., Freeman, P. E., & Biller, B. A. 2005, ApJ, 623, 225
58. Snowden, S. L., Collier, M. R., & Kuntz, K. D. 2004, ApJ, 610, 1182
59. Snowden, S. L., Egger, R., Finkbeiner, D. P., Freyberg, M. J., & Plucinsky, P. P. 1998, ApJ, 493, 715
60. Snowden, S. L., Freyberg, M. J., Kuntz, K. D., & Sanders, W. T. 2000, ApJS, 128, 171
61. Snowden, S. L., Hasinger, G., Jahoda, K., Lockman, F. J., McCammon, D., & Sanders, W. T. 1994, ApJ, 430, 601
62. Snowden, S. L., McCammon, D., & Verter, F. 1993, ApJ, 409, L21
63. Snowden, S. L., Mebold, U., Hirth, W., Herbstmeier, U., & Schmitt, J. H. M. M. 1991, Science, 252, 1529
64. Snowden, S. L., et al. 1997, ApJ, 485, 125
65. Tanaka, Y., & Bleeker, J. A. M. 1977, Space Sci. Rev., 20, 815
66. Vallerga, J., & Slavin, J. 1998, in Lecture Notes in Physics 506, The Local Bubble and Beyond, ed. D. Breitschwerdt, M. J. Freyberg, & J. Trümper (New York: Springer), 79
67. Verner, D. A., & Ferland, G. J. 1996, ApJS, 103, 467
68. Wilms, J., Allen, A., & McGray, R. 2000, ApJ, 542, 914
69. Yan, M., Sadeghpour, H. R., & Dalgarno, A. 1998, ApJ, 496, 1044