메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 64, Issue 6, 2007, Pages 1587-1604

Heterozygosity of genes on the sex chromosome regulates Candida albicans virulence

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; CANDIDA ALBICANS; CANDIDIASIS; CHROMOSOME 5; CHROMOSOME DELETION; CHROMOSOME DUPLICATION; CHROMOSOME LOSS; CONTROLLED STUDY; FEMALE; FUNGAL VIRULENCE; GENE LOCUS; GENETIC REGULATION; HETEROZYGOSITY LOSS; MOUSE; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SEX CHROMOSOME;

EID: 34249995958     PISSN: 0950382X     EISSN: 13652958     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2007.05759.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (78)

References (48)
  • 1
    • 0023555773 scopus 로고
    • Unique phenotype of opaque cells in the white-opaque transition of Candida albicans
    • Anderson, J.M. Soll, D.R. (1987) Unique phenotype of opaque cells in the white-opaque transition of Candida albicans. J Bacteriol 169 : 5579 5588.
    • (1987) J Bacteriol , vol.169 , pp. 5579-5588
    • Anderson, J.M.1    Soll, D.R.2
  • 2
    • 0030581176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meiotic transvection in fungi
    • Aramayo, R. Metzenberg, R.L. (1996) Meiotic transvection in fungi. Cell 86 : 103 113.
    • (1996) Cell , vol.86 , pp. 103-113
    • Aramayo, R.1    Metzenberg, R.L.2
  • 3
    • 0018674190 scopus 로고
    • The effects of low concentrations of zinc on the growth and dimorphism of Candida albicans: Evidence for zinc resistant and zinc sensitive pathways for mycelium formation
    • Bedell, G. Soll, D.R. (1979) The effects of low concentrations of zinc on the growth and dimorphism of Candida albicans: evidence for zinc resistant and zinc sensitive pathways for mycelium formation. Infect Immun 26 : 348 354.
    • (1979) Infect Immun , vol.26 , pp. 348-354
    • Bedell, G.1    Soll, D.R.2
  • 4
    • 0038577154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Completion of a parasexual cycle in Candida albicans by induced chromosome loss in tetraploid strains
    • Bennett, R.J. Johnson, A.D. (2003) Completion of a parasexual cycle in Candida albicans by induced chromosome loss in tetraploid strains. EMBO J 22 : 2505 2515.
    • (2003) EMBO J , vol.22 , pp. 2505-2515
    • Bennett, R.J.1    Johnson, A.D.2
  • 5
    • 0036199095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ca3 fingerprinting of Candida albicans isolates from human immunodeficiency virus-positive individuals reveals a new clade in South Africa
    • Blignaut, E., Pujol, C., Lockhart, S., Joly, S. Soll, D.R. (2002) Ca3 fingerprinting of Candida albicans isolates from human immunodeficiency virus-positive individuals reveals a new clade in South Africa. J Clin Microbiol 40 : 826 836.
    • (2002) J Clin Microbiol , vol.40 , pp. 826-836
    • Blignaut, E.1    Pujol, C.2    Lockhart, S.3    Joly, S.4    Soll, D.R.5
  • 7
    • 0028300629 scopus 로고
    • Diversity of tandemly repetitive sequences due to short periodic repetitions in the chromosomes of Candida albicans
    • Chibana, H., Iwaguchi, S., Homma, M., Chindamporn, A., Nakagawa, Y. Tanaka, K. (1994) Diversity of tandemly repetitive sequences due to short periodic repetitions in the chromosomes of Candida albicans. J Bacteriol 176 : 3851 3858.
    • (1994) J Bacteriol , vol.176 , pp. 3851-3858
    • Chibana, H.1    Iwaguchi, S.2    Homma, M.3    Chindamporn, A.4    Nakagawa, Y.5    Tanaka, K.6
  • 8
    • 33646171879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mutation in Tac1p, a transcription factor regulating CDR1 and CDR2, is coupled with loss of heterozygosity at chromosome 5 to mediate antifungal resistance in Candida albicans
    • Coste, A., Turner, V., Ischer, F., Morschhauser, J., Forche, A., Semelcki, A., et al. (2006) A mutation in Tac1p, a transcription factor regulating CDR1 and CDR2, is coupled with loss of heterozygosity at chromosome 5 to mediate antifungal resistance in Candida albicans. Genetics 172 : 2139 2156.
    • (2006) Genetics , vol.172 , pp. 2139-2156
    • Coste, A.1    Turner, V.2    Ischer, F.3    Morschhauser, J.4    Forche, A.5    Semelcki, A.6
  • 9
    • 2942633969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide single-nucleotide polymorphism map for Candida albicans
    • Forche, A., Magee, P.T., Magee, B.B. May, G. (2004) Genome-wide single-nucleotide polymorphism map for Candida albicans. Eukaryot Cell 3 : 705 714.
    • (2004) Eukaryot Cell , vol.3 , pp. 705-714
    • Forche, A.1    Magee, P.T.2    Magee, B.B.3    May, G.4
  • 10
    • 0033451934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural changes in the promoter region mediate transvection at the sn-glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase gene of Drosophila melanogaster
    • Gibson, J.B., Reed, D.S., Bartoszewski, S. Wilks, A.V. (1999) Structural changes in the promoter region mediate transvection at the sn-glycerol-3- phosphate dehydrogenase gene of Drosophila melanogaster. Biochem Genet 37 : 301 315.
    • (1999) Biochem Genet , vol.37 , pp. 301-315
    • Gibson, J.B.1    Reed, D.S.2    Bartoszewski, S.3    Wilks, A.V.4
  • 11
    • 0031748791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probable mechanisms underlying interallelic complementation and temperature-sensitivity of mutations at the shibire locus of Drosophila melanogaster
    • Grant, D., Unadkat, S., Katzen, A., Krishnan, K.S. Ramaswami, M. (1998) Probable mechanisms underlying interallelic complementation and temperature-sensitivity of mutations at the shibire locus of Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics 149 : 1019 1030.
    • (1998) Genetics , vol.149 , pp. 1019-1030
    • Grant, D.1    Unadkat, S.2    Katzen, A.3    Krishnan, K.S.4    Ramaswami, M.5
  • 12
    • 0032412476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mating-type gene switching in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Haber, J. (1998) Mating-type gene switching in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Annu Rev Genet 32 : 561 599.
    • (1998) Annu Rev Genet , vol.32 , pp. 561-599
    • Haber, J.1
  • 13
    • 0026485543 scopus 로고
    • Mating-type gene switching in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Haber, J.E. (1992) Mating-type gene switching in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Trends Genet 8 : 446 452.
    • (1992) Trends Genet , vol.8 , pp. 446-452
    • Haber, J.E.1
  • 14
    • 0019176945 scopus 로고
    • Homothallic conversions of yeast mating type genes occur by intrachromosomal recombination
    • Haber, J.E., Rogers, D.T. McCusker, J. (1980) Homothallic conversions of yeast mating type genes occur by intrachromosomal recombination. Cell 22 : 277 289.
    • (1980) Cell , vol.22 , pp. 277-289
    • Haber, J.E.1    Rogers, D.T.2    McCusker, J.3
  • 15
    • 0000435077 scopus 로고
    • Control of cell type in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Mating type and mating-type interconversion
    • In. Strathern, J.N., Jones, E.W. Broach, J.R. (eds). New York: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, pp.
    • Herskowitz, I. Oshima, Y. (1981) Control of cell type in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: mating type and mating-type interconversion. In The Molecular Biology of the Yeast Saccharomyces: Life Cycle and Inheritance Strathern, J.N., Jones E.W. Broach, J.R. (eds). New York : Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, pp. 181 210.
    • (1981) The Molecular Biology of the Yeast Saccharomyces: Life Cycle and Inheritance , pp. 181-210
    • Herskowitz, I.1    Oshima, Y.2
  • 16
    • 33751378568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombination hotspots flank the Cryptococcus mating-type locus: Implications for the evolution of a fungal sex chromosome
    • Hsueh, Y.-P., Idnurm, A. Heitman, J. (2006) Recombination hotspots flank the Cryptococcus mating-type locus: implications for the evolution of a fungal sex chromosome. PLoS Genetics 2 : e184.
    • (2006) PLoS Genetics , vol.2
    • Hsueh, Y.-P.1    Idnurm, A.2    Heitman, J.3
  • 17
    • 0033588031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a mating type-like locus in the asexual pathogenic yeast Candida albicans
    • Hull, C.M. Johnson, A.D. (1999) Identification of a mating type-like locus in the asexual pathogenic yeast Candida albicans. Science 285 : 1271 1275.
    • (1999) Science , vol.285 , pp. 1271-1275
    • Hull, C.M.1    Johnson, A.D.2
  • 18
    • 0034647487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for mating of the 'asexual' yeast Candida albicans in a mammalian host
    • Hull, C.M., Raisner, R.M. Johnson, A.D. (2000) Evidence for mating of the 'asexual' yeast Candida albicans in a mammalian host. Science 289 : 307 310.
    • (2000) Science , vol.289 , pp. 307-310
    • Hull, C.M.1    Raisner, R.M.2    Johnson, A.D.3
  • 20
    • 0026707445 scopus 로고
    • Isolation and characterization of a repeated sequence (RPS1) of Candida albicans
    • Iwaguchi, S.I., Homma, M., Chibana, H. Tanaka, K. (1992) Isolation and characterization of a repeated sequence (RPS1) of Candida albicans. J Gen Microbiol 138 : 1893 1900.
    • (1992) J Gen Microbiol , vol.138 , pp. 1893-1900
    • Iwaguchi, S.I.1    Homma, M.2    Chibana, H.3    Tanaka, K.4
  • 21
    • 0032574776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monosomy of a specific chromosome determines 1-sorbose utilization: A novel regulatory mechanism in Candida albicans
    • Janbon, G., Sherman, F. Rustchenko, E. (1998) Monosomy of a specific chromosome determines 1-sorbose utilization: a novel regulatory mechanism in Candida albicans. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 95 : 5150 5155.
    • (1998) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.95 , pp. 5150-5155
    • Janbon, G.1    Sherman, F.2    Rustchenko, E.3
  • 22
    • 0032998480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and characterization of complex DNA fingerprinting probes for the infectious yeast Candida dubliniensis
    • Joly, S., Pujol, C., Rysz, M., Vargas, K. Soll, D.R. (1999) Development and characterization of complex DNA fingerprinting probes for the infectious yeast Candida dubliniensis. J Clin Microbiol 37 : 1035 1044.
    • (1999) J Clin Microbiol , vol.37 , pp. 1035-1044
    • Joly, S.1    Pujol, C.2    Rysz, M.3    Vargas, K.4    Soll, D.R.5
  • 23
    • 0018609879 scopus 로고
    • Switching of a mating-type a mutant allele in budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Klar, A.J.S., Fogel, S. Radin, D.M. (1979) Switching of a mating-type a mutant allele in budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Genetics 92 : 759 776.
    • (1979) Genetics , vol.92 , pp. 759-776
    • Klar, A.J.S.1    Fogel, S.2    Radin, D.M.3
  • 24
    • 2942598771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homozygosity at the MTL locus in clinical strains of Candida albicans: Karyotypic rearrangements and tetraploid formation
    • Legrand, M., Lephart, P., Forche, A., Mueller, F.-M.C., Walsh, T., Magee, P.T. Magee, B.B. (2004) Homozygosity at the MTL locus in clinical strains of Candida albicans: karyotypic rearrangements and tetraploid formation. Mol Micro 52 : 1451 1462.
    • (2004) Mol Micro , vol.52 , pp. 1451-1462
    • Legrand, M.1    Lephart, P.2    Forche, A.3    Mueller, F.-M.C.4    Walsh, T.5    Magee, P.T.6    Magee, B.B.7
  • 25
    • 0029927497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Most frequent scenario for recurrent Candida vaginitis is strain maintenance with 'substrain shuffling': Demonstration by sequential DNA fingerprinting with probes Ca3, C1, and CARE2
    • Lockhart, S.R., Reed, B., Pierson, C.L. Soll, D.R. (1996) Most frequent scenario for recurrent Candida vaginitis is strain maintenance with 'substrain shuffling': demonstration by sequential DNA fingerprinting with probes Ca3, C1, and CARE2. J Clin Microbiol 34 : 767 777.
    • (1996) J Clin Microbiol , vol.34 , pp. 767-777
    • Lockhart, S.R.1    Reed, B.2    Pierson, C.L.3    Soll, D.R.4
  • 26
    • 0036812246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In Candida albicans, white-opaque switchers are homozygous for mating type
    • Lockhart, S.R., Pujol, C., Daniels, K., Miller, M., Johnson, A. Soll, D.R. (2002) In Candida albicans, white-opaque switchers are homozygous for mating type. Genetics 162 : 737 745.
    • (2002) Genetics , vol.162 , pp. 737-745
    • Lockhart, S.R.1    Pujol, C.2    Daniels, K.3    Miller, M.4    Johnson, A.5    Soll, D.R.6
  • 28
    • 18844376896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased virulence and competitive advantage of a/α over a/a or α/α offspring conserves the mating system of Candida albicans
    • Lockhart, S.R., Wu, W., Radke, J.B. Soll, D.R. (2005) Increased virulence and competitive advantage of a/α over a/a or α/α offspring conserves the mating system of Candida albicans. Genetics 169 : 1883 1890.
    • (2005) Genetics , vol.169 , pp. 1883-1890
    • Lockhart, S.R.1    Wu, W.2    Radke, J.B.3    Soll, D.R.4
  • 29
    • 0034647921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of mating in Candida albicans by construction of MTLa and MTLalpha strains
    • Magee, B.B. Magee, P.T. (2000) Induction of mating in Candida albicans by construction of MTLa and MTLalpha strains. Science 289 : 310 313.
    • (2000) Science , vol.289 , pp. 310-313
    • Magee, B.B.1    Magee, P.T.2
  • 30
    • 0037047354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • White-opaque switching in Candida albicans is controlled by mating-type locus homeodomain proteins and allows efficient mating
    • Miller, M.G. Johnson, A.D. (2002) White-opaque switching in Candida albicans is controlled by mating-type locus homeodomain proteins and allows efficient mating. Cell 110 : 293 302.
    • (2002) Cell , vol.110 , pp. 293-302
    • Miller, M.G.1    Johnson, A.D.2
  • 31
    • 0036235138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trans-splicing as a novel mechanism to explain interallelic complementation in Drosophila
    • Mongelard, F., Labrador, M., Baxter, E.M., Gerasimova, T.I. Corces, V.G. (2002) Trans-splicing as a novel mechanism to explain interallelic complementation in Drosophila. Genetics 160 : 1481 1487.
    • (2002) Genetics , vol.160 , pp. 1481-1487
    • Mongelard, F.1    Labrador, M.2    Baxter, E.M.3    Gerasimova, T.I.4    Corces, V.G.5
  • 32
    • 15844394804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clade specificity of Candida albicans ALS3 alleles and functional specificity of Als3p proteins discriminated by the number of copies of the tandem repeat sequence in the central domain
    • Oh, S.-H., Cheng, G., Nuessen, J., Jajko, R., Yeater, K., Zhao, X., et al. (2005) Clade specificity of Candida albicans ALS3 alleles and functional specificity of Als3p proteins discriminated by the number of copies of the tandem repeat sequence in the central domain. Microbiology 151 : 673 681.
    • (2005) Microbiology , vol.151 , pp. 673-681
    • Oh, S.-H.1    Cheng, G.2    Nuessen, J.3    Jajko, R.4    Yeater, K.5    Zhao, X.6
  • 33
    • 0033037324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in species distribution and susceptibility to fluconazole among blood stream isolates of Candida species in the United States
    • Pfaller, M.A., Messer, S.A., Hollis, R.J., Jones, R.N., Doern, G.V., Brandt, M.E. Hajjeh, R.A. (1999) Trends in species distribution and susceptibility to fluconazole among blood stream isolates of Candida species in the United States. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 33 : 217 222.
    • (1999) Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis , vol.33 , pp. 217-222
    • Pfaller, M.A.1    Messer, S.A.2    Hollis, R.J.3    Jones, R.N.4    Doern, G.V.5    Brandt, M.E.6    Hajjeh, R.A.7
  • 34
    • 12144286534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Twelve years of fluconazole in clinical practice: Global trends in species distribution and fluconazole susceptibility of bloodstream isolates of Candida
    • International Fungal Surveillance Participant Group.
    • Pfaller, M.A., Diekema, D.J., International Fungal Surveillance Participant Group. (2004) Twelve years of fluconazole in clinical practice: global trends in species distribution and fluconazole susceptibility of bloodstream isolates of Candida. Clin Microbiol Infect 10 : 11 23.
    • (2004) Clin Microbiol Infect , vol.10 , pp. 11-23
    • Pfaller, M.A.1    Diekema, D.J.2
  • 35
    • 0032823296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microevolutionary changes in Candida albicans identified by the complex Ca3 fingerprinting probe involve insertions and deletions of the full-length repetitive sequence RPS at specific genomic sites
    • Pujol, C., Joly, S., Nolan, B., Srikantha, T. Soll, D.R. (1999) Microevolutionary changes in Candida albicans identified by the complex Ca3 fingerprinting probe involve insertions and deletions of the full-length repetitive sequence RPS at specific genomic sites. Microbiology 145 : 2635 2646.
    • (1999) Microbiology , vol.145 , pp. 2635-2646
    • Pujol, C.1    Joly, S.2    Nolan, B.3    Srikantha, T.4    Soll, D.R.5
  • 36
    • 0036701938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ca3 fingerprinting of Candida albicans bloodstream isolates from the United States, Canada, South America, and Europe reveals a European clade
    • Pujol, C., Pfaller, M. Soll, D.R. (2002) Ca3 fingerprinting of Candida albicans bloodstream isolates from the United States, Canada, South America, and Europe reveals a European clade. J Clin Microbiol 40 : 2729 2740.
    • (2002) J Clin Microbiol , vol.40 , pp. 2729-2740
    • Pujol, C.1    Pfaller, M.2    Soll, D.R.3
  • 37
    • 0037378010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug resistance is not directly affected by mating type locus zygosity in Candida albicans
    • Pujol, C., Messer, S.A., Pfaller, M. Soll, D.R. (2003) Drug resistance is not directly affected by mating type locus zygosity in Candida albicans. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 47 : 1207 1212.
    • (2003) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.47 , pp. 1207-1212
    • Pujol, C.1    Messer, S.A.2    Pfaller, M.3    Soll, D.R.4
  • 38
    • 33646537650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population genetics of ascomycetes pathogenic to humans and animals
    • In. Xu, J.-P. (ed.). Norfolk, UK: Horizon Scientific Press, pp.
    • Pujol, C., Dodgson, A. Soll, D.R. (2005) Population genetics of ascomycetes pathogenic to humans and animals. In Evolutionary Genetics of Fungi. Xu, J.-P. (ed.). Norfolk, UK : Horizon Scientific Press, pp. 149 188.
    • (2005) Evolutionary Genetics of Fungi. , pp. 149-188
    • Pujol, C.1    Dodgson, A.2    Soll, D.R.3
  • 39
    • 5044225522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The SAT1 flipper, an optimized tool for gene disruption in Candida albicans
    • Reuss, O., Vik, A., Kolter, R. Morschhauser, J. (2004) The SAT1 flipper, an optimized tool for gene disruption in Candida albicans. Gene 341 : 119 127.
    • (2004) Gene , vol.341 , pp. 119-127
    • Reuss, O.1    Vik, A.2    Kolter, R.3    Morschhauser, J.4
  • 40
    • 0036232109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homozygosity at the Candida albicans MTL locus associated with azole resistance
    • Rustad, T.R., Stevens, D.A., Pfaller, M.A. White, T.C. (2002) Homozygosity at the Candida albicans MTL locus associated with azole resistance. Microbiology 148 : 1061 1072.
    • (2002) Microbiology , vol.148 , pp. 1061-1072
    • Rustad, T.R.1    Stevens, D.A.2    Pfaller, M.A.3    White, T.C.4
  • 41
    • 3843076217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centromeric DNA sequences in the pathogenic yeast Candida albicans are all different and unique
    • Sanyal, K., Baum, M. Carbon, J. (2004) Centromeric DNA sequences in the pathogenic yeast Candida albicans are all different and unique. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 101 : 11374 11379.
    • (2004) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.101 , pp. 11374-11379
    • Sanyal, K.1    Baum, M.2    Carbon, J.3
  • 42
    • 33746506280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aneuploidy and isochromosome formation in drug-resistant Candida albicans
    • Selmecki, A., Forche, A. Berman, J. (2006) Aneuploidy and isochromosome formation in drug-resistant Candida albicans. Science 313 : 367 370.
    • (2006) Science , vol.313 , pp. 367-370
    • Selmecki, A.1    Forche, A.2    Berman, J.3
  • 43
    • 0141637477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA fingerprinting Candida albicans clades
    • Soll, D.R. Pujol, C. (2003) DNA fingerprinting Candida albicans clades. FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol 39 : 1 7.
    • (2003) FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol , vol.39 , pp. 1-7
    • Soll, D.R.1    Pujol, C.2
  • 44
    • 0036015655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host versus in vitro signals and intrastrain allelic differences in the expression of a Candida albicans virulence gene
    • Staib, P., Kretschmar, M., Nichterlein, T., Hof, H. Morschhauser, J. (2002) Host versus in vitro signals and intrastrain allelic differences in the expression of a Candida albicans virulence gene. Mol Microbiol 44 : 1351 1366.
    • (2002) Mol Microbiol , vol.44 , pp. 1351-1366
    • Staib, P.1    Kretschmar, M.2    Nichterlein, T.3    Hof, H.4    Morschhauser, J.5
  • 46
    • 27744549756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population structure and properties of Candida albicans as determined by multilocus sequence typing
    • Tavanti, A., Davidson, A.D., Fordyce, M.J., Gow, N.A.R., Maiden, M.C.J. Odds, F.C. (2005) Population structure and properties of Candida albicans as determined by multilocus sequence typing. J Clin Microbiol 43 : 5601 5613.
    • (2005) J Clin Microbiol , vol.43 , pp. 5601-5613
    • Tavanti, A.1    Davidson, A.D.2    Fordyce, M.J.3    Gow, N.A.R.4    Maiden, M.C.J.5    Odds, F.C.6
  • 47
    • 17444368579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of mating type homozygosis in C. albicans
    • Wu, W., Pujol, C., Lockhart, S.R. Soll, D.R. (2005) Mechanisms of mating type homozygosis in C. albicans. Genetics 169 : 1311 1327.
    • (2005) Genetics , vol.169 , pp. 1311-1327
    • Wu, W.1    Pujol, C.2    Lockhart, S.R.3    Soll, D.R.4
  • 48
    • 0142011066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allelic variation in the contiguous loci encoding Candida albicans ALS5, ALS1 and ALS9
    • Zhao, X., Pujol, C., Soll, D.R. Hoyer, L.L. (2003) Allelic variation in the contiguous loci encoding Candida albicans ALS5, ALS1 and ALS9. Microbiology 149 : 2947 2960.
    • (2003) Microbiology , vol.149 , pp. 2947-2960
    • Zhao, X.1    Pujol, C.2    Soll, D.R.3    Hoyer, L.L.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.