메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 343-368

The Use of Imaging in the Diagnosis and Staging of Hepatobiliary Malignancies

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENT; FLUORODEOXYGLUCOSE F 18;

EID: 34249874594     PISSN: 10553207     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.soc.2007.04.001     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (43)

References (85)
  • 1
    • 0033545541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rising incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in the United States
    • El-Serag H.B., and Mason A.C. Rising incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in the United States. N Engl J Med 340 (1999) 745-750
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.340 , pp. 745-750
    • El-Serag, H.B.1    Mason, A.C.2
  • 2
    • 0034788791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Sherman M. Surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma. Semin Oncol 28 (2001) 450-459
    • (2001) Semin Oncol , vol.28 , pp. 450-459
    • Sherman, M.1
  • 3
    • 3843125293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized controlled trial of screening for hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Zhang B.H., Yang B.H., and Tang Z.Y. Randomized controlled trial of screening for hepatocellular carcinoma. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 130 (2004) 417-422
    • (2004) J Cancer Res Clin Oncol , vol.130 , pp. 417-422
    • Zhang, B.H.1    Yang, B.H.2    Tang, Z.Y.3
  • 4
    • 0037972603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bleeding complications after percutaneous liver biopsy. An analysis of risk factors
    • Terjung B., Lemnitzer I., Dumoulin F.L., et al. Bleeding complications after percutaneous liver biopsy. An analysis of risk factors. Digestion 67 (2003) 138-145
    • (2003) Digestion , vol.67 , pp. 138-145
    • Terjung, B.1    Lemnitzer, I.2    Dumoulin, F.L.3
  • 5
    • 28844480321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Bruix J., and Sherman M. Management of hepatocellular carcinoma. Hepatology 42 (2005) 1208-1236
    • (2005) Hepatology , vol.42 , pp. 1208-1236
    • Bruix, J.1    Sherman, M.2
  • 6
    • 33748784851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic value and clinical relevance of the 6th Edition 2002 American Joint Committee on Cancer staging system in patients with resectable hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Lei H.J., Chau G.Y., Lui W.Y., et al. Prognostic value and clinical relevance of the 6th Edition 2002 American Joint Committee on Cancer staging system in patients with resectable hepatocellular carcinoma. J Am Coll Surg 203 (2006) 426-435
    • (2006) J Am Coll Surg , vol.203 , pp. 426-435
    • Lei, H.J.1    Chau, G.Y.2    Lui, W.Y.3
  • 7
    • 20944439853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic evaluation of the new American Joint Committee on Cancer/International Union Against Cancer staging system for hepatocellular carcinoma: analysis of 112 cirrhotic patients resected for hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Ramacciato G., Mercantini P., Cautero N., et al. Prognostic evaluation of the new American Joint Committee on Cancer/International Union Against Cancer staging system for hepatocellular carcinoma: analysis of 112 cirrhotic patients resected for hepatocellular carcinoma. Ann Surg Oncol 12 (2005) 289-297
    • (2005) Ann Surg Oncol , vol.12 , pp. 289-297
    • Ramacciato, G.1    Mercantini, P.2    Cautero, N.3
  • 8
    • 16244369103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma: comparison of 7 staging systems in an American cohort
    • Marrero J.A., Fontana R.J., Barrat A., et al. Prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma: comparison of 7 staging systems in an American cohort. Hepatology 41 (2005) 707-716
    • (2005) Hepatology , vol.41 , pp. 707-716
    • Marrero, J.A.1    Fontana, R.J.2    Barrat, A.3
  • 9
    • 14544302673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic factors for survival in patients with early-intermediate hepatocellular carcinoma undergoing non-surgical therapy: comparison of Okuda, CLIP, and BCLC staging systems in a single Italian centre
    • Grieco A., Pompili M., Caminiti G., et al. Prognostic factors for survival in patients with early-intermediate hepatocellular carcinoma undergoing non-surgical therapy: comparison of Okuda, CLIP, and BCLC staging systems in a single Italian centre. Gut 54 (2005) 411-418
    • (2005) Gut , vol.54 , pp. 411-418
    • Grieco, A.1    Pompili, M.2    Caminiti, G.3
  • 10
    • 0347320500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The critical issue of hepatocellular carcinoma prognostic classification: which is the best tool available?
    • Cillo U., Bassanello M., Vitale A., et al. The critical issue of hepatocellular carcinoma prognostic classification: which is the best tool available?. J Hepatol 40 (2004) 124-131
    • (2004) J Hepatol , vol.40 , pp. 124-131
    • Cillo, U.1    Bassanello, M.2    Vitale, A.3
  • 11
    • 0026775074 scopus 로고
    • Detection of malignant tumors in end-stage cirrhotic livers: efficacy of sonography as a screening technique
    • Dodd III G.D., Miller W.J., Baron R.L., et al. Detection of malignant tumors in end-stage cirrhotic livers: efficacy of sonography as a screening technique. AJR Am J Roentgenol 159 (1992) 727-733
    • (1992) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.159 , pp. 727-733
    • Dodd III, G.D.1    Miller, W.J.2    Baron, R.L.3
  • 13
    • 12144290150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of hepatic tumors: value of contrast-enhanced coded phase-inversion harmonic angio
    • Wen Y.L., Kudo M., Zheng R.Q., et al. Characterization of hepatic tumors: value of contrast-enhanced coded phase-inversion harmonic angio. AJR Am J Roentgenol 182 (2004) 1019-1026
    • (2004) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.182 , pp. 1019-1026
    • Wen, Y.L.1    Kudo, M.2    Zheng, R.Q.3
  • 14
    • 0024988806 scopus 로고
    • Color Doppler sonography of the hepatic artery and portal venous system
    • Ralls P.W. Color Doppler sonography of the hepatic artery and portal venous system. AJR Am J Roentgenol 155 (1990) 517-525
    • (1990) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.155 , pp. 517-525
    • Ralls, P.W.1
  • 15
    • 0033677411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pretransplantation surveillance for possible hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with cirrhosis: epidemiology and CT-based tumor detection rate in 430 cases with surgical pathologic correlation
    • Peterson M.S., Baron R.L., Marsh Jr. J.W., et al. Pretransplantation surveillance for possible hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with cirrhosis: epidemiology and CT-based tumor detection rate in 430 cases with surgical pathologic correlation. Radiology 217 (2000) 743-749
    • (2000) Radiology , vol.217 , pp. 743-749
    • Peterson, M.S.1    Baron, R.L.2    Marsh Jr., J.W.3
  • 16
    • 0028090618 scopus 로고
    • Malignancies in patients with cirrhosis: CT sensitivity and specificity in 200 consecutive transplant patients
    • Miller W.J., Baron R.L., Dodd III G.D., et al. Malignancies in patients with cirrhosis: CT sensitivity and specificity in 200 consecutive transplant patients. Radiology 193 (1994) 645-650
    • (1994) Radiology , vol.193 , pp. 645-650
    • Miller, W.J.1    Baron, R.L.2    Dodd III, G.D.3
  • 17
    • 0029988097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma: evaluation with biphasic, contrast-enhanced, helical CT
    • Baron R.L., Oliver III J.H., Dodd III G.D., et al. Hepatocellular carcinoma: evaluation with biphasic, contrast-enhanced, helical CT. Radiology 199 (1996) 505-511
    • (1996) Radiology , vol.199 , pp. 505-511
    • Baron, R.L.1    Oliver III, J.H.2    Dodd III, G.D.3
  • 18
    • 0036135241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma in noncirrhotic liver: CT, clinical, and pathologic findings in 39 U.S. residents
    • Brancatelli G., Federle M.P., Grazioli L., et al. Hepatocellular carcinoma in noncirrhotic liver: CT, clinical, and pathologic findings in 39 U.S. residents. Radiology 222 (2002) 89-94
    • (2002) Radiology , vol.222 , pp. 89-94
    • Brancatelli, G.1    Federle, M.P.2    Grazioli, L.3
  • 19
    • 0029964509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mosaic pattern of hepatocellular carcinoma: histologic basis for a characteristic CT appearance
    • Stevens W.R., Gulino S.P., Batts K.P., et al. Mosaic pattern of hepatocellular carcinoma: histologic basis for a characteristic CT appearance. J Comput Assist Tomogr 20 (1996) 337-342
    • (1996) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.20 , pp. 337-342
    • Stevens, W.R.1    Gulino, S.P.2    Batts, K.P.3
  • 20
    • 0029302380 scopus 로고
    • Varices in portal hypertension: evaluation with CT
    • Cho K.C., Patel Y.D., Wachsberg R.H., et al. Varices in portal hypertension: evaluation with CT. Radiographics 15 (1995) 609-622
    • (1995) Radiographics , vol.15 , pp. 609-622
    • Cho, K.C.1    Patel, Y.D.2    Wachsberg, R.H.3
  • 21
    • 0036916152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma and cirrhosis: sensitivity of magnetic resonance imaging
    • Krinsky G.A., Lee V.S., Theise N.D., et al. Transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma and cirrhosis: sensitivity of magnetic resonance imaging. Liver Transpl 8 (2002) 1156-1164
    • (2002) Liver Transpl , vol.8 , pp. 1156-1164
    • Krinsky, G.A.1    Lee, V.S.2    Theise, N.D.3
  • 22
    • 0036712048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Focal lesions in cirrhotic explant livers: pathological evaluation and accuracy of pretransplantation imaging examinations
    • Libbrecht L., Bielen D., Verslype C., et al. Focal lesions in cirrhotic explant livers: pathological evaluation and accuracy of pretransplantation imaging examinations. Liver Transpl 8 (2002) 749-761
    • (2002) Liver Transpl , vol.8 , pp. 749-761
    • Libbrecht, L.1    Bielen, D.2    Verslype, C.3
  • 23
    • 0035022680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small nodule detection in cirrhotic livers: evaluation with US, spiral CT, and MRI and correlation with pathologic examination of explanted liver
    • Rode A., Bancel B., Douek P., et al. Small nodule detection in cirrhotic livers: evaluation with US, spiral CT, and MRI and correlation with pathologic examination of explanted liver. J Comput Assist Tomogr 25 (2001) 327-336
    • (2001) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.25 , pp. 327-336
    • Rode, A.1    Bancel, B.2    Douek, P.3
  • 25
    • 0032957433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small hepatocellular carcinoma: relationship of signal intensity to histopathologic findings and metal content of the tumor and surrounding hepatic parenchyma
    • Ebara M., Fukuda H., Kojima Y., et al. Small hepatocellular carcinoma: relationship of signal intensity to histopathologic findings and metal content of the tumor and surrounding hepatic parenchyma. Radiology 210 (1999) 81-88
    • (1999) Radiology , vol.210 , pp. 81-88
    • Ebara, M.1    Fukuda, H.2    Kojima, Y.3
  • 26
    • 0026008188 scopus 로고
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma within siderotic regenerative nodules: appearance as a nodule within a nodule on MR images
    • Mitchell D.G., Rubin R., Siegelman E.S., et al. Hepatocellular carcinoma within siderotic regenerative nodules: appearance as a nodule within a nodule on MR images. Radiology 178 (1991) 101-103
    • (1991) Radiology , vol.178 , pp. 101-103
    • Mitchell, D.G.1    Rubin, R.2    Siegelman, E.S.3
  • 27
    • 0036100023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small (<20 mm) enhancing hepatic nodules seen on arterial phase MR imaging of the cirrhotic liver: clinical implications
    • Jeong Y.Y., Mitchell D.G., and Kamishima T. Small (<20 mm) enhancing hepatic nodules seen on arterial phase MR imaging of the cirrhotic liver: clinical implications. AJR Am J Roentgenol 178 (2002) 1327-1334
    • (2002) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.178 , pp. 1327-1334
    • Jeong, Y.Y.1    Mitchell, D.G.2    Kamishima, T.3
  • 28
    • 0037313611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography imaging in the evaluation of hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Wudel Jr. L.J., Delbeke D., Morris D., et al. The role of [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography imaging in the evaluation of hepatocellular carcinoma. Am Surg 69 (2003) 117-124
    • (2003) Am Surg , vol.69 , pp. 117-124
    • Wudel Jr., L.J.1    Delbeke, D.2    Morris, D.3
  • 29
    • 0032754122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluorine-18 FDG positron emission tomography for imaging of hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Trojan J., Schroeder O., Raedle J., et al. Fluorine-18 FDG positron emission tomography for imaging of hepatocellular carcinoma. Am J Gastroenterol 94 (1999) 3314-3319
    • (1999) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.94 , pp. 3314-3319
    • Trojan, J.1    Schroeder, O.2    Raedle, J.3
  • 30
    • 8544280732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 18F-FDG PET in the detection of extrahepatic metastases from hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Sugiyama M., Sakahara H., Torizuka T., et al. 18F-FDG PET in the detection of extrahepatic metastases from hepatocellular carcinoma. J Gastroenterol 39 (2004) 961-968
    • (2004) J Gastroenterol , vol.39 , pp. 961-968
    • Sugiyama, M.1    Sakahara, H.2    Torizuka, T.3
  • 31
    • 33746723467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Value of fusing PET plus CT images in hepatocellular carcinoma and combined hepatocellular and cholangiocarcinoma patients with extrahepatic metastases: preliminary findings
    • Nagaoka S., Itano S., Ishibashi M., et al. Value of fusing PET plus CT images in hepatocellular carcinoma and combined hepatocellular and cholangiocarcinoma patients with extrahepatic metastases: preliminary findings. Liver Int 26 (2006) 781-788
    • (2006) Liver Int , vol.26 , pp. 781-788
    • Nagaoka, S.1    Itano, S.2    Ishibashi, M.3
  • 32
    • 28444432614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utility of FDG-PET for investigating unexplained serum AFP elevation in patients with suspected hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence
    • Chen Y.K., Hsieh D.S., Liao C.S., et al. Utility of FDG-PET for investigating unexplained serum AFP elevation in patients with suspected hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence. Anticancer Res 25 (2005) 4719-4725
    • (2005) Anticancer Res , vol.25 , pp. 4719-4725
    • Chen, Y.K.1    Hsieh, D.S.2    Liao, C.S.3
  • 33
    • 33750990786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of (18)F-FDG-PET imaging for the selection of liver transplantation candidates among hepatocellular carcinoma patients
    • Yang S.H., Suh K.S., Lee H.W., et al. The role of (18)F-FDG-PET imaging for the selection of liver transplantation candidates among hepatocellular carcinoma patients. Liver Transpl 12 (2006) 1655-1660
    • (2006) Liver Transpl , vol.12 , pp. 1655-1660
    • Yang, S.H.1    Suh, K.S.2    Lee, H.W.3
  • 34
    • 0034982536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing incidence and mortality of primary intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma in the United States
    • Patel T. Increasing incidence and mortality of primary intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma in the United States. Hepatology 33 (2001) 1353-1357
    • (2001) Hepatology , vol.33 , pp. 1353-1357
    • Patel, T.1
  • 35
    • 4143131235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus infection as a likely etiology of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
    • Yamamoto S., Kubo S., Hai S., et al. Hepatitis C virus infection as a likely etiology of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. Cancer Sci 95 (2004) 592-595
    • (2004) Cancer Sci , vol.95 , pp. 592-595
    • Yamamoto, S.1    Kubo, S.2    Hai, S.3
  • 36
    • 13444253702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinicopathologic features and prognosis of combined hepatocellular cholangiocarcinoma
    • Koh K.C., Lee H., Choi M.S., et al. Clinicopathologic features and prognosis of combined hepatocellular cholangiocarcinoma. Am J Surg 189 (2005) 120-125
    • (2005) Am J Surg , vol.189 , pp. 120-125
    • Koh, K.C.1    Lee, H.2    Choi, M.S.3
  • 37
    • 0242522356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: macroscopic type and stage classification
    • Yamasaki S. Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: macroscopic type and stage classification. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg 10 (2003) 288-291
    • (2003) J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg , vol.10 , pp. 288-291
    • Yamasaki, S.1
  • 38
    • 1842415376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral cholangiocarcinoma of the liver: two-phase spiral CT findings
    • Kim T.K., Choi B.I., Han J.K., et al. Peripheral cholangiocarcinoma of the liver: two-phase spiral CT findings. Radiology 204 (1997) 539-543
    • (1997) Radiology , vol.204 , pp. 539-543
    • Kim, T.K.1    Choi, B.I.2    Han, J.K.3
  • 39
    • 0030900595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholangiocarcinoma: delayed CT contrast enhancement patterns
    • Lacomis J.M., Baron R.L., Oliver III J.H., et al. Cholangiocarcinoma: delayed CT contrast enhancement patterns. Radiology 203 (1997) 98-104
    • (1997) Radiology , vol.203 , pp. 98-104
    • Lacomis, J.M.1    Baron, R.L.2    Oliver III, J.H.3
  • 40
    • 29444439944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delayed-phase dynamic CT enhancement as a prognostic factor for mass-forming intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
    • Asayama Y., Yoshimitsu K., Irie H., et al. Delayed-phase dynamic CT enhancement as a prognostic factor for mass-forming intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. Radiology 238 (2006) 150-155
    • (2006) Radiology , vol.238 , pp. 150-155
    • Asayama, Y.1    Yoshimitsu, K.2    Irie, H.3
  • 41
    • 0028533627 scopus 로고
    • Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: findings on spiral CT during arterial portography
    • Soyer P., Bluemke D.A., Hruban R.H., et al. Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: findings on spiral CT during arterial portography. Eur J Radiol 19 (1994) 37-42
    • (1994) Eur J Radiol , vol.19 , pp. 37-42
    • Soyer, P.1    Bluemke, D.A.2    Hruban, R.H.3
  • 42
    • 33745456733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of CT during arterial portography for preoperative diagnosis of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
    • Miura F., Okazumi S., Takayama W., et al. Evaluation of CT during arterial portography for preoperative diagnosis of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. Hepatogastroenterology 53 (2006) 435-437
    • (2006) Hepatogastroenterology , vol.53 , pp. 435-437
    • Miura, F.1    Okazumi, S.2    Takayama, W.3
  • 43
    • 0033842316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrahepatic peripheral cholangiocarcinoma: CT evaluation
    • Valls C., Guma A., Puig I., et al. Intrahepatic peripheral cholangiocarcinoma: CT evaluation. Abdom Imaging 25 (2000) 490-496
    • (2000) Abdom Imaging , vol.25 , pp. 490-496
    • Valls, C.1    Guma, A.2    Puig, I.3
  • 44
    • 0036370243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholangiocarcinoma: pictorial essay of CT and cholangiographic findings
    • Han J.K., Choi B.I., Kim A.Y., et al. Cholangiocarcinoma: pictorial essay of CT and cholangiographic findings. Radiographics 22 (2002) 173-187
    • (2002) Radiographics , vol.22 , pp. 173-187
    • Han, J.K.1    Choi, B.I.2    Kim, A.Y.3
  • 45
    • 2942568152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of cholangiocarcinoma
    • Manfredi R., Barbaro B., Masselli G., et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of cholangiocarcinoma. Semin Liver Dis 24 (2004) 155-164
    • (2004) Semin Liver Dis , vol.24 , pp. 155-164
    • Manfredi, R.1    Barbaro, B.2    Masselli, G.3
  • 46
    • 0031027445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: MRI and pathologic correlation in 14 patients
    • Vilgrain V., Van Beers B.E., Flejou J.F., et al. Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: MRI and pathologic correlation in 14 patients. J Comput Assist Tomogr 21 (1997) 59-65
    • (1997) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.21 , pp. 59-65
    • Vilgrain, V.1    Van Beers, B.E.2    Flejou, J.F.3
  • 47
    • 0032828721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrahepatic peripheral cholangiocarcinoma: comparison of dynamic CT and dynamic MRI
    • Zhang Y., Uchida M., Abe T., et al. Intrahepatic peripheral cholangiocarcinoma: comparison of dynamic CT and dynamic MRI. J Comput Assist Tomogr 23 (1999) 670-677
    • (1999) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.23 , pp. 670-677
    • Zhang, Y.1    Uchida, M.2    Abe, T.3
  • 48
    • 0242270687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Usefulness of 18F-FDG PET in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
    • Kim Y.J., Yun M., Lee W.J., et al. Usefulness of 18F-FDG PET in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 30 (2003) 1467-1472
    • (2003) Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging , vol.30 , pp. 1467-1472
    • Kim, Y.J.1    Yun, M.2    Lee, W.J.3
  • 49
    • 0034790895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Staging, resectability, and outcome in 225 patients with hilar cholangiocarcinoma
    • Jarnagin W.R., Fong Y., Dematteo R.P., et al. Staging, resectability, and outcome in 225 patients with hilar cholangiocarcinoma. Ann Surg 234 (2001) 507-517
    • (2001) Ann Surg , vol.234 , pp. 507-517
    • Jarnagin, W.R.1    Fong, Y.2    Dematteo, R.P.3
  • 50
    • 0031913787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A preoperative biliary stent is associated with increased complications after pancreatoduodenectomy
    • Heslin M.J., Brooks A.D., Hochwald S.N., et al. A preoperative biliary stent is associated with increased complications after pancreatoduodenectomy. Arch Surg 133 (1998) 149-154
    • (1998) Arch Surg , vol.133 , pp. 149-154
    • Heslin, M.J.1    Brooks, A.D.2    Hochwald, S.N.3
  • 51
    • 0033022280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of preoperative biliary stenting with increased postoperative infectious complications in proximal cholangiocarcinoma
    • Hochwald S.N., Burke E.C., Jarnagin W.R., et al. Association of preoperative biliary stenting with increased postoperative infectious complications in proximal cholangiocarcinoma. Arch Surg 134 (1999) 261-266
    • (1999) Arch Surg , vol.134 , pp. 261-266
    • Hochwald, S.N.1    Burke, E.C.2    Jarnagin, W.R.3
  • 52
    • 0033656235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aggressive preoperative management and extended surgery for hilar cholangiocarcinoma: Nagoya experience
    • Nimura Y., Kamiya J., Kondo S., et al. Aggressive preoperative management and extended surgery for hilar cholangiocarcinoma: Nagoya experience. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg 7 (2000) 155-162
    • (2000) J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg , vol.7 , pp. 155-162
    • Nimura, Y.1    Kamiya, J.2    Kondo, S.3
  • 53
    • 3042521045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forty consecutive resections of hilar cholangiocarcinoma with no postoperative mortality and no positive ductal margins: results of a prospective study
    • Kondo S., Hirano S., Ambo Y., et al. Forty consecutive resections of hilar cholangiocarcinoma with no postoperative mortality and no positive ductal margins: results of a prospective study. Ann Surg 240 (2004) 95-101
    • (2004) Ann Surg , vol.240 , pp. 95-101
    • Kondo, S.1    Hirano, S.2    Ambo, Y.3
  • 54
    • 0026670237 scopus 로고
    • Staging of hilar cholangiocarcinoma by ultrasound and duplex sonography: a comparison with angiography and operative findings
    • Looser C., Stain S.C., Baer H.U., et al. Staging of hilar cholangiocarcinoma by ultrasound and duplex sonography: a comparison with angiography and operative findings. Br J Radiol 65 (1992) 871-877
    • (1992) Br J Radiol , vol.65 , pp. 871-877
    • Looser, C.1    Stain, S.C.2    Baer, H.U.3
  • 55
    • 0028816832 scopus 로고
    • Staging of hilar cholangiocarcinoma with ultrasound
    • Neumaier C.E., Bertolotto M., Perrone R., et al. Staging of hilar cholangiocarcinoma with ultrasound. J Clin Ultrasound 23 (1995) 173-178
    • (1995) J Clin Ultrasound , vol.23 , pp. 173-178
    • Neumaier, C.E.1    Bertolotto, M.2    Perrone, R.3
  • 56
    • 0029841881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Portal vein evaluation with US: comparison to angiography combined with CT arterial portography
    • Bach A.M., Hann L.E., Brown K.T., et al. Portal vein evaluation with US: comparison to angiography combined with CT arterial portography. Radiology 201 (1996) 149-154
    • (1996) Radiology , vol.201 , pp. 149-154
    • Bach, A.M.1    Hann, L.E.2    Brown, K.T.3
  • 57
    • 27744432688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging including magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography for tumor localization and therapy planning in malignant hilar obstructions
    • Hanninen E.L., Pech M., Jonas S., et al. Magnetic resonance imaging including magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography for tumor localization and therapy planning in malignant hilar obstructions. Acta Radiol 46 (2005) 462-470
    • (2005) Acta Radiol , vol.46 , pp. 462-470
    • Hanninen, E.L.1    Pech, M.2    Jonas, S.3
  • 58
    • 0038616397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR imaging and MRCP of hilar cholangiocarcinoma
    • Manfredi R., Masselli G., Maresca G., et al. MR imaging and MRCP of hilar cholangiocarcinoma. Abdom Imaging 28 (2003) 319-325
    • (2003) Abdom Imaging , vol.28 , pp. 319-325
    • Manfredi, R.1    Masselli, G.2    Maresca, G.3
  • 59
    • 0035404837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [Malignant biliary hilar stenosis: MR cholangiography compared with direct cholangiography]
    • [in Italian]
    • Manfredi R., Brizi M.G., Masselli G., et al. [Malignant biliary hilar stenosis: MR cholangiography compared with direct cholangiography]. Radiol Med (Torino) 102 (2001) 48-54 [in Italian]
    • (2001) Radiol Med (Torino) , vol.102 , pp. 48-54
    • Manfredi, R.1    Brizi, M.G.2    Masselli, G.3
  • 60
    • 0033842580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative evaluation of Klatskin tumor: accuracy of spiral CT in determining vascular invasion as a sign of unresectability
    • Cha J.H., Han J.K., Kim T.K., et al. Preoperative evaluation of Klatskin tumor: accuracy of spiral CT in determining vascular invasion as a sign of unresectability. Abdom Imaging 25 (2000) 500-507
    • (2000) Abdom Imaging , vol.25 , pp. 500-507
    • Cha, J.H.1    Han, J.K.2    Kim, T.K.3
  • 61
    • 33645125826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative assessment of resectability of hepatic hilar cholangiocarcinoma: combined CT and cholangiography with revised criteria
    • Lee H.Y., Kim S.H., Lee J.M., et al. Preoperative assessment of resectability of hepatic hilar cholangiocarcinoma: combined CT and cholangiography with revised criteria. Radiology 239 (2006) 113-121
    • (2006) Radiology , vol.239 , pp. 113-121
    • Lee, H.Y.1    Kim, S.H.2    Lee, J.M.3
  • 62
    • 0036326797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical role of (18)F-FDG PET for initial staging of patients with extrahepatic bile duct cancer
    • Kato T., Tsukamoto E., Kuge Y., et al. Clinical role of (18)F-FDG PET for initial staging of patients with extrahepatic bile duct cancer. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 29 (2002) 1047-1054
    • (2002) Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging , vol.29 , pp. 1047-1054
    • Kato, T.1    Tsukamoto, E.2    Kuge, Y.3
  • 64
    • 0026516482 scopus 로고
    • Inapparent carcinoma of the gallbladder. An appraisal of a radical second operation after simple cholecystectomy
    • Shirai Y., Yoshida K., Tsukada K., et al. Inapparent carcinoma of the gallbladder. An appraisal of a radical second operation after simple cholecystectomy. Ann Surg 215 (1992) 326-331
    • (1992) Ann Surg , vol.215 , pp. 326-331
    • Shirai, Y.1    Yoshida, K.2    Tsukada, K.3
  • 65
    • 0027053849 scopus 로고
    • Subclinical gallbladder carcinoma
    • Yamaguchi K., and Tsuneyoshi M. Subclinical gallbladder carcinoma. Am J Surg 163 (1992) 382-386
    • (1992) Am J Surg , vol.163 , pp. 382-386
    • Yamaguchi, K.1    Tsuneyoshi, M.2
  • 66
    • 2442714264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jaundice predicts advanced disease and early mortality in patients with gallbladder cancer
    • Hawkins W.G., Dematteo R.P., Jarnagin W.R., et al. Jaundice predicts advanced disease and early mortality in patients with gallbladder cancer. Ann Surg Oncol 11 (2004) 310-315
    • (2004) Ann Surg Oncol , vol.11 , pp. 310-315
    • Hawkins, W.G.1    Dematteo, R.P.2    Jarnagin, W.R.3
  • 67
    • 33744950469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of modern imaging methods in diagnosis of gallbladder cancer
    • Rodriguez-Fernandez A., Gomez-Rio M., Medina-Benitez A., et al. Application of modern imaging methods in diagnosis of gallbladder cancer. J Surg Oncol 93 (2006) 650-664
    • (2006) J Surg Oncol , vol.93 , pp. 650-664
    • Rodriguez-Fernandez, A.1    Gomez-Rio, M.2    Medina-Benitez, A.3
  • 68
    • 0034797706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential diagnosis of large-sized pedunculated polypoid lesions of the gallbladder by endoscopic ultrasonography: a prospective study
    • Kimura K., Fujita N., Noda Y., et al. Differential diagnosis of large-sized pedunculated polypoid lesions of the gallbladder by endoscopic ultrasonography: a prospective study. J Gastroenterol 36 (2001) 619-622
    • (2001) J Gastroenterol , vol.36 , pp. 619-622
    • Kimura, K.1    Fujita, N.2    Noda, Y.3
  • 69
    • 0032971332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic imaging of early gallbladder cancer: retrospective study of 53 cases
    • Onoyama H., Yamamoto M., Takada M., et al. Diagnostic imaging of early gallbladder cancer: retrospective study of 53 cases. World J Surg 23 (1999) 708-712
    • (1999) World J Surg , vol.23 , pp. 708-712
    • Onoyama, H.1    Yamamoto, M.2    Takada, M.3
  • 70
    • 0028822662 scopus 로고
    • Sonographic diagnosis of unsuspected gallbladder cancer: imaging findings in comparison with benign gallbladder conditions
    • Wibbenmeyer L.A., Sharafuddin M.J., Wolverson M.K., et al. Sonographic diagnosis of unsuspected gallbladder cancer: imaging findings in comparison with benign gallbladder conditions. AJR Am J Roentgenol 165 (1995) 1169-1174
    • (1995) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.165 , pp. 1169-1174
    • Wibbenmeyer, L.A.1    Sharafuddin, M.J.2    Wolverson, M.K.3
  • 71
    • 0034010348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gallbladder carcinoma: color Doppler sonography
    • Komatsuda T., Ishida H., Konno K., et al. Gallbladder carcinoma: color Doppler sonography. Abdom Imaging 25 (2000) 194-197
    • (2000) Abdom Imaging , vol.25 , pp. 194-197
    • Komatsuda, T.1    Ishida, H.2    Konno, K.3
  • 72
    • 0141594800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative diagnosis and staging of gallbladder carcinoma by EUS
    • Sadamoto Y., Kubo H., Harada N., et al. Preoperative diagnosis and staging of gallbladder carcinoma by EUS. Gastrointest Endosc 58 (2003) 536-541
    • (2003) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.58 , pp. 536-541
    • Sadamoto, Y.1    Kubo, H.2    Harada, N.3
  • 73
    • 0036009217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of CT in local staging of gallbladder carcinoma
    • Kim B.S., Ha H.K., Lee I.J., et al. Accuracy of CT in local staging of gallbladder carcinoma. Acta Radiol 43 (2002) 71-76
    • (2002) Acta Radiol , vol.43 , pp. 71-76
    • Kim, B.S.1    Ha, H.K.2    Lee, I.J.3
  • 74
    • 0842268416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gallbladder carcinoma and chronic cholecystitis: differentiation with two-phase spiral CT
    • Yun E.J., Cho S.G., Park S., et al. Gallbladder carcinoma and chronic cholecystitis: differentiation with two-phase spiral CT. Abdom Imaging 29 (2004) 102-108
    • (2004) Abdom Imaging , vol.29 , pp. 102-108
    • Yun, E.J.1    Cho, S.G.2    Park, S.3
  • 75
    • 0028339387 scopus 로고
    • Carcinoma of the gallbladder: CT findings in 50 cases
    • Kumar A., and Aggarwal S. Carcinoma of the gallbladder: CT findings in 50 cases. Abdom Imaging 19 (1994) 304-308
    • (1994) Abdom Imaging , vol.19 , pp. 304-308
    • Kumar, A.1    Aggarwal, S.2
  • 76
    • 0036062297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Helical CT of the local spread of carcinoma of the gallbladder: evaluation according to the TNM system in patients who underwent surgical resection
    • Yoshimitsu K., Honda H., Shinozaki K., et al. Helical CT of the local spread of carcinoma of the gallbladder: evaluation according to the TNM system in patients who underwent surgical resection. AJR Am J Roentgenol 179 (2002) 423-428
    • (2002) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.179 , pp. 423-428
    • Yoshimitsu, K.1    Honda, H.2    Shinozaki, K.3
  • 77
    • 0029921536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spread of gallbladder carcinoma: CT evaluation with pathologic correlation
    • Ohtani T., Shirai Y., Tsukada K., et al. Spread of gallbladder carcinoma: CT evaluation with pathologic correlation. Abdom Imaging 21 (1996) 195-201
    • (1996) Abdom Imaging , vol.21 , pp. 195-201
    • Ohtani, T.1    Shirai, Y.2    Tsukada, K.3
  • 78
    • 0036691401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of dual-phase helical CT in assessing resectability of carcinoma of the gallbladder
    • Kumaran V., Gulati S., Paul B., et al. The role of dual-phase helical CT in assessing resectability of carcinoma of the gallbladder. Eur Radiol 12 (2002) 1993-1999
    • (2002) Eur Radiol , vol.12 , pp. 1993-1999
    • Kumaran, V.1    Gulati, S.2    Paul, B.3
  • 79
    • 0032782443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recurrent gallbladder carcinoma along laparoscopic cholecystectomy port tracks: CT demonstration
    • Winston C.B., Chen J.W., Fong Y., et al. Recurrent gallbladder carcinoma along laparoscopic cholecystectomy port tracks: CT demonstration. Radiology 212 (1999) 439-444
    • (1999) Radiology , vol.212 , pp. 439-444
    • Winston, C.B.1    Chen, J.W.2    Fong, Y.3
  • 80
    • 0036242918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and staging of gallbladder carcinoma. Evaluation with dynamic MR imaging
    • Tseng J.H., Wan Y.L., Hung C.F., et al. Diagnosis and staging of gallbladder carcinoma. Evaluation with dynamic MR imaging. Clin Imaging 26 (2002) 177-182
    • (2002) Clin Imaging , vol.26 , pp. 177-182
    • Tseng, J.H.1    Wan, Y.L.2    Hung, C.F.3
  • 81
    • 0036890789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative evaluation of gallbladder carcinoma: efficacy of combined use of MR imaging, MR cholangiography, and contrast-enhanced dual-phase three-dimensional MR angiography
    • Kim J.H., Kim T.K., Eun H.W., et al. Preoperative evaluation of gallbladder carcinoma: efficacy of combined use of MR imaging, MR cholangiography, and contrast-enhanced dual-phase three-dimensional MR angiography. J Magn Reson Imaging 16 (2002) 676-684
    • (2002) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.16 , pp. 676-684
    • Kim, J.H.1    Kim, T.K.2    Eun, H.W.3
  • 82
    • 0036263691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gallbladder carcinoma: findings at MR imaging with MR cholangiopancreatography
    • Schwartz L.H., Black J., Fong Y., et al. Gallbladder carcinoma: findings at MR imaging with MR cholangiopancreatography. J Comput Assist Tomogr 26 (2002) 405-410
    • (2002) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.26 , pp. 405-410
    • Schwartz, L.H.1    Black, J.2    Fong, Y.3
  • 83
    • 3142680146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positron-emission tomography with fluorine-18-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose for gallbladder cancer diagnosis
    • Rodriguez-Fernandez A., Gomez-Rio M., Llamas-Elvira J.M., et al. Positron-emission tomography with fluorine-18-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose for gallbladder cancer diagnosis. Am J Surg 188 (2004) 171-175
    • (2004) Am J Surg , vol.188 , pp. 171-175
    • Rodriguez-Fernandez, A.1    Gomez-Rio, M.2    Llamas-Elvira, J.M.3
  • 84
    • 0141892883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential diagnosis of gallbladder cancer using positron emission tomography with fluorine-18-labeled fluoro-deoxyglucose (FDG-PET)
    • Koh T., Taniguchi H., Yamaguchi A., et al. Differential diagnosis of gallbladder cancer using positron emission tomography with fluorine-18-labeled fluoro-deoxyglucose (FDG-PET). J Surg Oncol 84 (2003) 74-81
    • (2003) J Surg Oncol , vol.84 , pp. 74-81
    • Koh, T.1    Taniguchi, H.2    Yamaguchi, A.3
  • 85
    • 1642464588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluorodeoxyglucose PET imaging in the evaluation of gallbladder carcinoma and cholangiocarcinoma
    • Anderson C.D., Rice M.H., Pinson C.W., et al. Fluorodeoxyglucose PET imaging in the evaluation of gallbladder carcinoma and cholangiocarcinoma. J Gastrointest Surg 8 (2004) 90-97
    • (2004) J Gastrointest Surg , vol.8 , pp. 90-97
    • Anderson, C.D.1    Rice, M.H.2    Pinson, C.W.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.