The effect of a community-based coronary risk reduction: The Rockford CHIP

Preventive Medicine

Volumn 44, Issue 6, 2007, Pages 513-519

  Englert, Heike S ^a,d   Diehl, Hans A ^b   Greenlaw, Roger L ^c   Willich, Stefan N ^b   Aldana, Steven ^e  

^a MÜNSTER UNIVERSITY OF APPLIED SCIENCES   (Germany)

^b Lifestyle Medicine Institute   (United States)

^c Swedish American Health System   (United States)

^d CHARITÉ UNIVERSITÄTSMEDIZIN BERLIN   (Germany)

^e BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Community based lifestyle intervention strategies; Coronary risk reduction; Diet; Exercise; Healthy communities; Lifestyle medicine

Indexed keywords

CHOLESTEROL; GLUCOSE; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN; TRIACYLGLYCEROL;

ADULT; ARTICLE; BLOOD PRESSURE; BODY WEIGHT; CAUCASIAN; COMMUNITY; CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE; CURRICULUM; DIET; EDUCATION PROGRAM; EXERCISE; FEMALE; HIGH RISK POPULATION; HUMAN; LIFESTYLE; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RISK FACTOR; RISK REDUCTION; SMOKING;

COMMUNITY HEALTH SERVICES; CORONARY DISEASE; DIABETES MELLITUS; DIET, FAT-RESTRICTED; EXERCISE; FEMALE; HEALTH BEHAVIOR; HEALTH EDUCATION; HEALTH PROMOTION; HUMANS; HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA; HYPERTRIGLYCERIDEMIA; ILLINOIS; LIFE STYLE; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; NUTRITION ASSESSMENT; OBESITY; PROGRAM EVALUATION; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTORS; RISK REDUCTION BEHAVIOR; SMOKING CESSATION;

EID: 34249748910     PISSN: 00917435     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2007.01.014     Document Type: Article

References (36)

1. Aldana S.G., Greenlaw R., Thomas D., et al. The influence of an intense cardiovascular disease risk factor modification program. Prev. Cardiol. 7 1 (2004) 19-25
2. American Heart Association, 2005. Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2005 Update. Dallas, Texas.
3. Bandura A. Health promotion by social cognitive means. Health Educ. Behav. 31 2 (2004) 143-164
4. Barnard R.J. Effects of life-style modification on serum lipids. Arch. Intern. Med. 151 7 (1991) 1389-1394
5. Bonow R.O., Smaha L.A., Smith S.C., Mensah G.A., and Lenfant C. World Heart Day 2002: the international burden of cardiovascular disease: responding to the emerging global epidemic. Circulation 106 13 (2002) 1602-1605
6. Boutin-Foster C. Getting to the heart of social support: a qualitative analysis of the types of instrumental support that are most helpful in motivating cardiac risk factor modification. Heart Lung 34 1 (2005) 22-29
7. Butterfoss F.D., Goodman R.M., and Wandersman A. Community coalitions for prevention and health promotion. Health Educ. Res. 8 3 (1993) 315-330
8. Chobanian A.V., Bakris G.L., Black H.R., et al. The seventh report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure: the JNC 7 report. JAMA 289 19 (2003) 2560-2572
9. Criqui M.H., Barrett-Connor E., Holdbrook M.J., Austin M., and Turner J.D. Clustering of cardiovascular disease risk factors. Prev. Med. 9 4 (1980) 525-533
10. Daviglus M.L., Liu K., Greenland P., et al. Benefit of a favorable cardiovascular risk-factor profile in middle age with respect to Medicare costs. N. Engl. J. Med. 339 16 (1998) 1122-1129
11. Dekker J.M., Girman C., Rhodes T., et al. Metabolic syndrome and 10-year cardiovascular disease risk in the Hoorn Study. Circulation 112 5 (2005) 666-673
12. Diehl H.A. Regression of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, angina and coronary heart disease. In: Trowell H.A., and Burkitt D.P. (Eds). Western Diseases: Their Emergence, Prevention and Reversibility (1981), Edward Arnold, London 392-410
13. Diehl H.A. Coronary risk reduction through intensive community-based lifestyle intervention: the CHIP experience. Am. J. Cardiol. 82 (1998) 83T-87T
14. Englert H.S., Diehl H.A., and Greenlaw R.L. Rationale and design of the Rockford CHIP, a community-based coronary risk reduction program: results of a pilot phase. Prev. Med. 38 4 (2004) 432-441
15. Esselstyn C.B. Updating a 12-year experience with arrest and reversal therapy for coronary heart disease (an overdue requiem for palliative cardiology). Am. J. Cardiol. 84 (1999) 339-341
16. Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III). Executive Summary of the Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP). JAMA 285 19 (2001) 2486-2497
17. Greenlund K.J., Zheng Z.J., Keenan N.L., et al. Trends in self-reported multiple cardiovascular disease risk factors among adults in the United States, 1991-1999. Arch. Intern. Med. 164 2 (2004) 181-188
18. Jousilahti P., Tuomilehto J., Korhonen H.J., Vartiainen E., Puska P., and Nissinen A. Trends in cardiovascular disease risk factor clustering in eastern Finland: results of 15-year follow-up of the North Karelia Project. Prev. Med. 23 1 (1994) 6-14
19. MacLean D. Theoretical rationale of community intervention for the prevention and control of cardiovascular disease. Health Rep. 6 (1994) 1
20. Manson J.E., Tosteson H., Ridker P.M., et al. The primary prevention of myocardial infarction. N. Engl. J. Med. 326 21 (1992) 1406-1416
21. McDougall J., Litzau K., Haver E., Saunders V., and Spiller G.A. Rapid reduction of serum cholesterol and blood pressure by a twelve-day, very low fat, strictly vegetarian diet. J. Am. Coll. Nutr. 14 5 (1995) 491-496
22. Mikkelsen B., and Trolle E. Partnership for better nutrition-An analysis of how Danish authorities, researchers, non-governmental organizations and practitioners are networking to promote healthy eating. Scand. J. Nutr. 48 2 (2004) 61-69
23. Nathan D., Davidson M., DeFronzo R., and Heine R. Impaired Fating Glucose and Impaired Glucose Tolerance. Diabetes Care 30 3 (2007) 753-759
24. Ornish D. Avoiding revascularization with lifestyle changes: the Multicenter Lifestyle Demonstration Project. Am. J. Cardiol. 82 10B (1998) 72T-76T
25. Ornish D. Serum lipids after a low-fat diet. JAMA 279 17 (1998) 1345-1346
26. Ornish D., Scherwitz L.W., Billings J.H., et al. Intensive lifestyle changes for reversal of coronary heart disease. JAMA 280 23 (1998) 2001-2007
27. Puska P. Successful prevention of non-communicable diseases: 25 years experiences with North Karelia Project in Finland. Public Health Med. 4 1 (2002) 5-7
28. Roberts C.K., and Barnard R.J. Effects of exercise and diet on chronic disease. J. Appl. Physiol. 98 1 (2005) 3-30
29. Roberts C.K., Vaziri N.D., and Barnard R.J. Effect of diet and exercise intervention on blood pressure, insulin, oxidative stress, and nitric oxide availability. Circulation 106 20 (2002) 2530-2532
30. Stamler J., Stamler R., Neaton J.D., et al. Low risk-factor profile and long-term cardiovascular and noncardiovascular mortality and life expectancy: findings for 5 large cohorts of young adult and middle-aged men and women. JAMA 282 21 (1999) 2012-2018
31. Unal B., Critchley J.A., and Capewell S. Modelling the decline in coronary heart disease deaths in England and Wales, 1981-2000: comparing contributions from primary prevention and secondary prevention. BMJ 331 7517 (2005) 614-622
32. Vale M.J., Jelinek M.V., Best J.D., et al. Coaching patients On Achieving Cardiovascular Health (COACH): a multicenter randomized trial in patients with coronary heart disease. Arch. Intern. Med. 163 22 (2003) 2775-2783
33. Vartiainen E., Jousilahti P., Alfthan G., Sundvall J., Pietinen P., and Puska P. Cardiovascular risk factor changes in Finland, 1972-1997. Int. J. Epidemiol. 29 1 (2000) 49-56
34. WHO Expert Consultation. Appropriate body-mass index for Asian populations and its implications for policy and intervention strategies. Lancet 363 9403 (2004) 157-163
35. Williamson D.A., and Stewart T.M. Behavior and lifestyle: approaches to treatment of obesity. J. La. State Med. Soc. 157 1 (2005) 50-55
36. Yusuf H.R., Giles W.H., Croft J.B., Anda R.F., and Casper M.L. Impact of multiple risk factor profiles on determining cardiovascular disease risk. Prev. Med. 27 1 (1998) 1-9