Grand mal convulsion after an accidental intravenous injection of ropivacaine
DERNEDDE M, FURLAN D, VERBESSELT R, GEPTS E, BOOGAERTS JG. Grand mal convulsion after an accidental intravenous injection of ropivacaine. Anesth Analg 2004; 98: 521-523.
Central nervous system toxicity attributable to epidural ropivacaine hydrochloride
PLOWMAN AN, BOLSIN S, MATHER LE. Central nervous system toxicity attributable to epidural ropivacaine hydrochloride. Anaesth Intensive Care 1998; 26: 204-206.
Acute toxicity of local anesthetics: Underlying pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynanics concepts
MATHER LE, COPELAND SE, LADD LA. Acute toxicity of local anesthetics: Underlying pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynanics concepts. Reg Anesth Pain Med 2005; 30: 553-566.
Safety steps for epidural injection of local anesthetics: Review of the literature and recommendations
MULROY MF, NORRIS MC, LIU SS. Safety steps for epidural injection of local anesthetics: Review of the literature and recommendations. Anesth Analg 1997; 85: 1346-1356.
Epidural test dose: Lidocaine 100 mg, not chloroprocaine, is a symptomatic marker of i.v. injection in labouring parturients
COLONNA-ROMANO P, LINGARAJU N, BRAITMAN LE. Epidural test dose: lidocaine 100 mg, not chloroprocaine, is a symptomatic marker of i.v. injection in labouring parturients. Can J Anaesth 1993; 40: 714-717.
Accidental intravenous injection of bupivacaine: A complication of obstetrical epidural anaesthesia. Case report
RYAN DW. Accidental intravenous injection of bupivacaine: a complication of obstetrical epidural anaesthesia. Case report. Br J Anaesth 1973; 45: 907-908.