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Gattinoni L, Caironi P, Cressoni M, et al. Lung recruitment in patients with the acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med 2006; 354:1775-1786. This is the largest study on lung recruitment in ALI/ARDS patients with the use of whole-lung CT scanning. It also compares CT scanning with respiratory variables derived from PEEP trials.
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8
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Recruitment maneuver and high positive end-expiratory pressure improve hypoxemia in patients after pulmonary thromboendarterectomy for chronic pulmonary thromboembolism
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Richard JC, Le Bars D, Costes N, et al. Alveolar recruitment assessed by positron emission tomography during experimental acute lung injury. Intensive Care Med 2006; 32:1889-1894. This is an important study reporting the use of PET as a tool to assess lung recruitment. It compares this technique with lung recruitment derived from pressure-volume-curve analysis.
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Here experimental evidence is provided of the utility of recruitment maneuvers in increasing the efficacy of surfactant therapy
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Frerichs I, Dargaville PA, van Genderingen H, et al. Lung volume recruitment after surfactant administration modifies spatial distribution of ventilation. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2006; 174:772-779. Here experimental evidence is provided of the utility of recruitment maneuvers in increasing the efficacy of surfactant therapy.
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This paper provides important clinical evidence based on CT-scan analysis of the mechanisms regulating lung recruitment after the application of increasing airway pressures. Nonetheless, it presents a confusing interpretation of variation in gas exchange during lung recruitment
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Borges JB, Okamoto VN, Matos GF, et al. Reversibility of lung collapse and hypoxemia in early acute respiratory distress syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2006; 174:268-278. This paper provides important clinical evidence based on CT-scan analysis of the mechanisms regulating lung recruitment after the application of increasing airway pressures. Nonetheless, it presents a confusing interpretation of variation in gas exchange during lung recruitment.
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15
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This is an excellent study reporting the effects of prone positioning and recruitment maneuvers on lung recruitment, as assessed by CT scan, and gas exchange in ARDS patients. It reports differences in the response to these procedures between patients with either lobar or diffuse injury
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Galiatsou E, Kostanti E, Svarna E, et al. Prone position augments recruitment and prevents alveolar overinflation in acute lung injury. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2006; 174:187-197. This is an excellent study reporting the effects of prone positioning and recruitment maneuvers on lung recruitment, as assessed by CT scan, and gas exchange in ARDS patients. It reports differences in the response to these procedures between patients with either lobar or diffuse injury.
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This is an interesting study reporting the beneficial effect of variable ventilation on the functionality of the respiratory system in an experimental model of ALI. It also reports the dynamics of lung derecruitment after the application of a recruitment maneuver
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Bellardine CL, Hoffman AM, Tsai L, et al. Comparison of variable and conventional ventilation in a sheep saline lavage lung injury model. Crit Care Med 2006; 34:439-445. This is an interesting study reporting the beneficial effect of variable ventilation on the functionality of the respiratory system in an experimental model of ALI. It also reports the dynamics of lung derecruitment after the application of a recruitment maneuver.
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Harris RS, Schuster DP. Visualizing lung function with positron emission tomography. J Appl Physiol 2007; 102:448-458. This is an outstanding review on the mechanisms and advantages of applying PET analysis to study the pathophysiology of different lung diseases.
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