메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 66, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 153-172

Children's fitness testing: A feasibility study

Author keywords

Activity promotion; Children; Fitness; Fitness testing; Physical activity

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; CHILD; CHILD HEALTH; CONSULTATION; CURRICULUM; FEASIBILITY STUDY; FITNESS; HEALTH PROMOTION; HUMAN; INTERVIEW; LIFESTYLE; MEDICAL LITERATURE; METHODOLOGY; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY; PHYSICAL EDUCATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; QUESTIONNAIRE; SCHOOL HEALTH SERVICE; UNITED KINGDOM;

EID: 34248638188     PISSN: 00178969     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0017896907076754     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (7)

References (98)
  • 4
    • 0035200279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The physical activity, fitness and health of children
    • Boreham C., Riddoch C. The physical activity, fitness and health of children. Journal of Sports Science, 2001: 19: 915 - 29.
    • (2001) Journal of Sports Science , vol.19 , pp. 915-29
    • Boreham, C.1    Riddoch, C.2
  • 5
    • 0002251824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity, physical fitness and cardiovascular health
    • N Armstrong and W Van Mechelen (Eds), Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Twisk Jwr. Physical activity, physical fitness and cardiovascular health. In: N Armstrong and W Van Mechelen (Eds), Paediatric Exercise Science and Medicine (pp. 253 - 63). Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000.
    • (2000) Paediatric Exercise Science and Medicine , pp. 253-63
    • Twisk, Jwr.1
  • 6
    • 0036261485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between physical fitness and physical activity during adolescence and cardiovascular disease risk factors at adult age: The Amsterdam Growth and Health Longitudinal Study
    • Twisk Jwr, Kemper Hcg, Van Mechelen W. The relationship between physical fitness and physical activity during adolescence and cardiovascular disease risk factors at adult age: The Amsterdam Growth and Health Longitudinal Study. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 2002: 23 (supplement): S8 - S14.
    • (2002) International Journal of Sports Medicine , vol.23
    • Twisk, Jwr.1    Kemper, Hcg.2    Van Mechelen, W.3
  • 7
    • 0036261486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increases in physical fitness during childhood improves cardiovascular health during adolescence: The Muscatine Study
    • Janz KF, Dawson JD, Mahoney LT Increases in physical fitness during childhood improves cardiovascular health during adolescence: The Muscatine Study. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 2002: 23 (supplement): S15 - S21.
    • (2002) International Journal of Sports Medicine , vol.23
    • Janz, K.F.1    Dawson, J.D.2    Mahoney, L.T.3
  • 8
    • 0036265188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between physical fitness and activity patterns during adolescence and cardiovascular risk factors in young adulthood: The Northern Ireland Young Hearts Project
    • Boreham C., Twisk J., Neville C., Savage M., Murray L., Gallagher A. Associations between physical fitness and activity patterns during adolescence and cardiovascular risk factors in young adulthood: The Northern Ireland Young Hearts Project. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 2002: 23 (supplement): S22 - S26.
    • (2002) International Journal of Sports Medicine , vol.23
    • Boreham, C.1    Twisk, J.2    Neville, C.3    Savage, M.4    Murray, L.5    Gallagher, A.6
  • 9
    • 0036258166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical fitness and physical activity during adolescence as predictors of cardiovascular disease risk in young adulthood. Danish Youth Sports Study: An eight-year follow-up study
    • Hasselstrom H., Hansen SE, Froberg K., Andersen LB Physical fitness and physical activity during adolescence as predictors of cardiovascular disease risk in young adulthood. Danish Youth Sports Study: An eight-year follow-up study. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 2002: 23 (supplement): S27 - S31.
    • (2002) International Journal of Sports Medicine , vol.23
    • Hasselstrom, H.1    Hansen, S.E.2    Froberg, K.3    Andersen, L.B.4
  • 10
    • 0036258196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation between cardiovascular risk factors at adult age, and physical activity during youth and adulthood. the Leuven Longitudinal Study on Lifestyle, Fitness and Health
    • Lefevre J., Philippaerts R., Delvaux K., Thomis M., Claessens AL, Lysens R., et al. Relation between cardiovascular risk factors at adult age, and physical activity during youth and adulthood. The Leuven Longitudinal Study on Lifestyle, Fitness and Health. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 2002: 23 (supplement): S32 - S38.
    • (2002) International Journal of Sports Medicine , vol.23
    • Lefevre, J.1    Philippaerts, R.2    Delvaux, K.3    Thomis, M.4    Claessens, A.L.5    Lysens, R.6
  • 11
    • 0036264675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of cardiovascular disease risk factors in later life by physical activity and physical fitness in youth: General comments and conclusions
    • Twisk Jwr, Kemper Hcg, Van Mechelen W. Prediction of cardiovascular disease risk factors in later life by physical activity and physical fitness in youth: General comments and conclusions. International Journal of Sports Science, 2002: 23 (supplement): S440 - S50.
    • (2002) International Journal of Sports Science , vol.23
    • Jwr, T.1    Hcg, K.2    Van Mechelen, W.3
  • 12
    • 0029439569 scopus 로고
    • Research Quarterly for Exercise and
    • Biddle S. Exercise and psychosocial health. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 1995: 66: 292 - 7.
    • (1995) Sport , vol.66 , pp. 292-7
    • Exercise, B.S.1    Health, P.2
  • 13
    • 0001012914 scopus 로고
    • Effects of physical activity on psychological variables in adolescents
    • Calfas KJ, Taylor C. Effects of physical activity on psychological variables in adolescents. Pediatric Exercise Science, 1994: 6: 406 - 23.
    • (1994) Pediatric Exercise Science , vol.6 , pp. 406-23
    • Calfas, K.J.1    Taylor, C.2
  • 14
    • 0002724288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity and its link with mental, social and moral health in young people
    • S Biddle, J Sallis and N Cavill (Eds), London: Health Education Authority
    • Mutrie N., Parfitt G. Physical activity and its link with mental, social and moral health in young people. In: S Biddle, J Sallis and N Cavill (Eds), Young and Active? Young People and Health-enhancing Physical Activity - Evidence and Implications (pp. 49 - 68). London: Health Education Authority, 1998.
    • (1998) Young and Active? Young People and Health-enhancing Physical Activity - Evidence and Implications , pp. 49-68
    • Mutrie, N.1    Parfitt, G.2
  • 15
    • 0004555497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity, physical fitness and social, psychological and emotional health
    • N Armstrong and W Van Mechelen (Eds), Oxford University Press
    • Tortolero SR, Taylor WC, Murray NG Physical activity, physical fitness and social, psychological and emotional health. In: N Armstrong and W Van Mechelen (Eds), Paediatric Exercise Science and Medicine (pp. 273 - 93). Oxford University Press, 2000.
    • (2000) Paediatric Exercise Science and Medicine , pp. 273-93
    • Tortolero, S.R.1    Taylor, W.C.2    Murray, N.G.3
  • 16
    • 0001093461 scopus 로고
    • Physical activity levels of young children: A review of the evidence
    • Cale L., Almond L. Physical activity levels of young children: A review of the evidence. Health Education Journal, 1992: 51 (2). 94 - 9.
    • (1992) Health Education Journal , vol.51 , Issue.2 , pp. 94-9
    • Cale, L.1    Almond, L.2
  • 17
    • 84973748590 scopus 로고
    • Physical activity levels of secondary-aged children: A review
    • Cale L., Almond L. Physical activity levels of secondary-aged children: A review. Health Education Journal, 1992: 51 (4). 192 - 7.
    • (1992) Health Education Journal , vol.51 , Issue.4 , pp. 192-7
    • Cale, L.1    Almond, L.2
  • 18
    • 0000277487 scopus 로고
    • Children's activity levels: A review conducted on British children
    • Cale L., Almond L. Children's activity levels: A review conducted on British children. Physical Education Review, 1992: 15 (2). 111 - 18.
    • (1992) Physical Education Review , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 111-18
    • Cale, L.1    Almond, L.2
  • 19
    • 0001477109 scopus 로고
    • Descriptive epidemiology of physical activity in adolescents. Pediatric Exercise
    • Pate RR, Long BJ, Heath G. Descriptive epidemiology of physical activity in adolescents. Pediatric Exercise Science, 1994: 6: 434 - 47.
    • (1994) Science , vol.6 , pp. 434-47
    • Pate, R.R.1    Long, B.J.2    Heath, G.3
  • 20
    • 0027365210 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of physical activity and fitness in children and adolescents. Critical Reviews in Food Science and
    • Sallis JF Epidemiology of physical activity and fitness in children and adolescents. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 1993: 33: 403 - 8.
    • (1993) Nutrition , vol.33 , pp. 403-8
    • Sallis, J.F.1
  • 21
    • 0003714565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The descriptive epidemiology of physical activity participation by youth
    • J Sallis and N Owen (Eds), Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
    • Sallis JF, Owen N. The descriptive epidemiology of physical activity participation by youth. In: J Sallis and N Owen (Eds), Physical Activity and Behavioural Medicine (pp. 102 - 6). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 1999.
    • (1999) Physical Activity and Behavioural Medicine , pp. 102-6
    • Sallis, J.F.1    Owen, N.2
  • 22
    • 0028944153 scopus 로고
    • The health-related physical activity of children
    • Riddoch C., Boreham Cag. The health-related physical activity of children. Sports Medicine, 1995: 19 (2). 86 - 102.
    • (1995) Sports Medicine , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 86-102
    • Riddoch, C.1    Cag, B.2
  • 26
    • 0003772710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Atlanta, GA: Department of Health and Human Services
    • Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Physical Activity and Health: A Report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta, GA: Department of Health and Human Services, 1996.
    • (1996) Physical Activity and Health: A Report of the Surgeon General
  • 27
    • 34248675166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization. Health and Health Behaviour Among Young People WHO Policy Series: Health Policy for Children and Adolescents, Issue 1, International Report. Copenhagen, Denmark: WHO, 2000.
    • World Health Organization. Health and Health Behaviour Among Young People WHO Policy Series: Health Policy for Children and Adolescents, Issue 1, International Report. Copenhagen, Denmark: WHO, 2000.
  • 30
    • 0009702077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exeter: Schools Health Education Unit
    • Balding J. Young People in 2000. Exeter: Schools Health Education Unit, 2001.
    • (2001) Young People in 2000
    • Balding, J.1
  • 35
    • 0028187725 scopus 로고
    • Assessment and interpretation of aerobic fitness in children and adolescents
    • Armstrong N., Welsman JR Assessment and interpretation of aerobic fitness in children and adolescents. Exercise and Sports Sciences Reviews, 1994: 22: 435 - 76.
    • (1994) Exercise and Sports Sciences Reviews , vol.22 , pp. 435-76
    • Armstrong, N.1    Welsman, J.R.2
  • 36
    • 0036162245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Declining cardiorespiratory fitness in youth: Fact or supposition
    • Rowland TW Declining cardiorespiratory fitness in youth: Fact or supposition ? Pediatric Exercise Science, 2002: 14: 1 - 8.
    • (2002) Pediatric Exercise Science , vol.14 , pp. 1-8
    • Rowland, T.W.1
  • 37
    • 0030002563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The measurement and interpretation of aerobic fitness in children: Current issues
    • Welsman J., Armstrong N. The measurement and interpretation of aerobic fitness in children: Current issues. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1996: 89: 281 - 5.
    • (1996) Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine , vol.89 , pp. 281-5
    • Welsman, J.1    Armstrong, N.2
  • 39
    • 0001970726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerobic fitness
    • N Armstrong and W Van Mechelen (Eds), Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Armstrong N., Welsman J. Aerobic fitness. In: N Armstrong and W Van Mechelen (Eds), Paediatric Exercise Science and Medicine (pp. 65 - 75). Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000.
    • (2000) Paediatric Exercise Science and Medicine , pp. 65-75
    • Armstrong, N.1    Welsman, J.2
  • 40
    • 0034074080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of aerobic fitness during childhood and adolescence. Pediatric Exercise
    • Armstrong N., Welsman JR Development of aerobic fitness during childhood and adolescence. Pediatric Exercise Science, 2000: 12: 128 - 49.
    • (2000) Science , vol.12 , pp. 128-49
    • Armstrong, N.1    Welsman, J.R.2
  • 41
    • 0025085953 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of coronary risk factors in British school children: A preliminary report. British
    • Armstrong N., Balding J., Gentle P., Kirby B. Estimation of coronary risk factors in British school children: A preliminary report. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 1990: 24: 61 - 6.
    • (1990) Journal of Sports Medicine , vol.24 , pp. 61-6
    • Armstrong, N.1    Balding, J.2    Gentle, P.3    Kirby, B.4
  • 42
    • 0025856499 scopus 로고
    • The peak oxygen uptake of British children with reference to age, sex, and sexual maturity. European
    • Armstrong N., Williams J., Balding J., Gentle P., Kirby B. The peak oxygen uptake of British children with reference to age, sex, and sexual maturity. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 1991: 62: 369 - 75.
    • (1991) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.62 , pp. 369-75
    • Armstrong, N.1    Williams, J.2    Balding, J.3    Gentle, P.4    Kirby, B.5
  • 45
    • 0026877067 scopus 로고
    • Are American children and youth fit? Research Quarterly for Exercise and
    • Corbin CB, Pangrazi RP Are American children and youth fit? Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 1992: 63 (2). 96 - 106.
    • (1992) Sport , vol.63 , Issue.2 , pp. 96-106
    • Corbin, C.B.1    Pangrazi, R.P.2
  • 46
    • 0008281171 scopus 로고
    • Youth fitness: Directions for future research
    • LWY Cheung and JB Richmond (Eds), Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics
    • Blair SN Youth fitness: Directions for future research. In: LWY Cheung and JB Richmond (Eds), Child Health, Nutrition and Physical Activity (pp. 147 - 52). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1995.
    • (1995) Child Health, Nutrition and Physical Activity , pp. 147-52
    • Blair, S.N.1
  • 48
    • 0037850233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscle Strength
    • N Armstrong and W Van Mechelen (Eds), Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Blimkie Cjr, Macauley D. Muscle strength. In: N Armstrong and W Van Mechelen (Eds), Paediatric Exercise Science and Medicine (pp. 23 - 36). Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000.
    • (2000) Paediatric Exercise Science and Medicine , pp. 23-36
    • Blimkie, Cjr.1    MacAuley, D.2
  • 49
    • 0002474037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthropometry, Physique, Body Composition and Maturity
    • N Armstrong and W Van Mechelen (Eds), Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Claessens AL, Beunen G., Malina RM Anthropometry, physique, body composition and maturity. In: N Armstrong and W Van Mechelen (Eds), Paediatric Exercise Science and Medicine (pp. 11-21). Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000.
    • (2000) Paediatric Exercise Science and Medicine , pp. 11-21
    • Claessens, A.L.1    Beunen, G.2    Malina, R.M.3
  • 50
    • 0038594233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise Testing and Prescription for Children, the Elderly, and Pregnant Women
    • American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM). Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott, Williams & Wikins
    • American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM). Exercise testing and prescription for children, the elderly, and pregnant women. In: ACSM's Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription. Sixth Edition (pp. 217 - 34). Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott, Williams & Wikins, 2000.
    • (2000) ACSM's Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription , pp. 217-34
  • 51
    • 33748488727 scopus 로고
    • Health related fitness testing in schools: Introduction and problems of interpretation
    • Fox K., Biddle S. Health related fitness testing in schools: Introduction and problems of interpretation. The Bulletin of Physical Education, 1986: 22: 54 - 64.
    • (1986) The Bulletin of Physical Education , vol.22 , pp. 54-64
    • Fox, K.1    Biddle, S.2
  • 52
    • 8644279701 scopus 로고
    • Fitness Testing: Current Approaches and Purposes in Physical Education
    • RR Pate and RC Hohn (Eds), Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics
    • Pate RR Fitness testing: Current approaches and purposes in physical education. In: RR Pate and RC Hohn (Eds), Health and Fitness Through Physical Education (pp. 119 - 27). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1994.
    • (1994) Health and Fitness Through Physical Education , pp. 119-27
    • Pate, R.R.1
  • 53
    • 0001978167 scopus 로고
    • The validity and reliability of fitness tests for children: A review. Pediatric Exercise
    • Safrit M. The validity and reliability of fitness tests for children: A review. Pediatric Exercise Science, 1990: 2: 9 - 28.
    • (1990) Science , vol.2 , pp. 9-28
    • Safrit, M.1
  • 54
    • 34248658766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Cooper Institute for Aerobics Research. FITNESSGRAM. Test Administration Manual. Second Edition. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1999.
    • The Cooper Institute for Aerobics Research. FITNESSGRAM. Test Administration Manual. Second Edition. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1999.
  • 55
    • 0345368120 scopus 로고
    • Importance of Differences between Children and Adults for Exercise Testing and Exercise Prescription
    • JS Skinner (Ed), Philadelphia, PA: Lea & Febiger
    • Bar-Or O. Importance of differences between children and adults for exercise testing and exercise prescription. In: JS Skinner (Ed), Exercise Testing and Prescription for Special Cases. Second Edition (pp. 57 - 74). Philadelphia, PA: Lea & Febiger, 1993.
    • (1993) Exercise Testing and Prescription for Special Cases , pp. 57-74
    • Bar-Or, O.1
  • 57
    • 33748500282 scopus 로고
    • Fitness testing: Counterproductive to a healthy lifestyle?
    • Docherty D., Bell R. Fitness testing: Counterproductive to a healthy lifestyle? CAHPER Journal, 1990: 56 (5). 4 - 8.
    • (1990) CAHPER Journal , vol.56 , Issue.5 , pp. 4-8
    • Docherty, D.1    Bell, R.2
  • 58
    • 33748478414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Promoting physical activity for youth. the ACHPER. Healthy
    • Pangrazi RP Promoting physical activity for youth. The ACHPER. Healthy Lifestyles Journal, 2000: 47 (2). 18 - 21.
    • (2000) Lifestyles Journal , vol.47 , Issue.2 , pp. 18-21
    • Pangrazi, R.P.1
  • 59
    • 0025527139 scopus 로고
    • Age as a factor relating to physical fitness test performance. Research Quarterly for Exercise and
    • Pangrazi RP, Corbin CB Age as a factor relating to physical fitness test performance. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 1990: 61 (4). 410 - 14.
    • (1990) Sport , vol.61 , Issue.4 , pp. 410-14
    • Pangrazi, R.P.1    Corbin, C.B.2
  • 60
    • 33748508471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health related fitness testing and monitoring in schools. a position statement on behalf of the PEA by its fitness and health advisory committee
    • Physical Education Association (PEA).
    • Physical Education Association (PEA). Health related fitness testing and monitoring in schools. A position statement on behalf of the PEA by its fitness and health advisory committee. British Journal of Physical Education, 1998: 19 (4 / 5). 194 - 5.
    • (1998) British Journal of Physical Education , vol.19 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 194-5
  • 61
    • 0034200686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of physical activity, exercise and physical fitness in children: Issues and concerns
    • Rice MH, Howell CC Measurement of physical activity, exercise and physical fitness in children: Issues and concerns. Journal of Pediatric Nursing, 2000: 15 (3). 148 - 56.
    • (2000) Journal of Pediatric Nursing , vol.15 , Issue.3 , pp. 148-56
    • Rice, M.H.1    Howell, C.C.2
  • 62
    • 0008878279 scopus 로고
    • The horse is dead; Let's dismount. Pediatric Exercise
    • Rowland TW The horse is dead; let's dismount. Pediatric Exercise Science, 1995: 7: 117 - 20.
    • (1995) Science , vol.7 , pp. 117-20
    • Rowland, T.W.1
  • 63
    • 0026877505 scopus 로고
    • Should the punishment fit the crime? a measurement dilemma. Research Quarterly for Exercise and
    • Safrit MJ, Looney MA Should the punishment fit the crime? A measurement dilemma. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 1992: 62: 24 - 127.
    • (1992) Sport , vol.62 , pp. 24-127
    • Safrit, M.J.1    Ma, L.2
  • 64
    • 7444231306 scopus 로고
    • Physical fitness and activity standards for youth
    • RR Pate and RC Hohn (Eds), Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics
    • Cureton KJ Physical fitness and activity standards for youth. In: RR Pate and RC Hohn (Eds), Health and Fitness Through Physical Education (pp. 129 - 36). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1994.
    • (1994) Health and Fitness Through Physical Education , pp. 129-36
    • Cureton, K.J.1
  • 65
    • 0025398072 scopus 로고
    • Criterion-referenced standards for youth health-related fitness tests: A tutorial. Research Quarterly for Exercise and
    • Cureton KJ, Warren G. Criterion-referenced standards for youth health-related fitness tests: A tutorial. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 1990: 61: 7 - 19.
    • (1990) Sport , vol.61 , pp. 7-19
    • Cureton, K.J.1    Warren, G.2
  • 66
    • 0001090766 scopus 로고
    • Opinion statement on physical fitness in children and youth
    • American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM).
    • American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM). Opinion statement on physical fitness in children and youth. Medicine and Science in Sport and Exercise, 1988: 20 (4). 422 - 3.
    • (1988) Medicine and Science in Sport and Exercise , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 422-3
  • 69
    • 33748512437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The benefits of health-related physical education and recommendations for implementation
    • Cale L., Harris J. The benefits of health-related physical education and recommendations for implementation. The Bulletin of Physical Education, 1998: 34 (1). 27 - 41.
    • (1998) The Bulletin of Physical Education , vol.34 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-41
    • Cale, L.1    Harris, J.2
  • 70
    • 0001471778 scopus 로고
    • Physical fitness testing of children: A 30-year history of misguided efforts. Pediatric Exercise
    • Seefeldt V., Vogel P. Physical fitness testing of children: A 30-year history of misguided efforts. Pediatric Exercise Science, 1989: 1: 295 - 302.
    • (1989) Science , vol.1 , pp. 295-302
    • Seefeldt, V.1    Vogel, P.2
  • 74
    • 0344747866 scopus 로고
    • Fitness of a nation: Lessons from the Canada fitness survey
    • M Hebbelinck and RJ Shephard (Eds), New York: Karger
    • Shephard RJ Fitness of a nation: Lessons from the Canada Fitness Survey. In: M Hebbelinck and RJ Shephard (Eds), Medicine and Sports Science. New York: Karger, 1986.
    • (1986) Medicine and Sports Science
    • Shephard, R.J.1
  • 76
    • 24644521317 scopus 로고
    • Ottawa, ON: Canadian Fitness and Lifestyle Research Institute
    • Torrance GM Campbell Survey Results for Youth. Ottawa, ON: Canadian Fitness and Lifestyle Research Institute, 1991.
    • (1991) Campbell Survey Results for Youth
    • Torrance, G.M.1
  • 79
    • 34248639803 scopus 로고
    • The assessment of health-related fitness in schools
    • M Darmody and G O'Donovan (Eds), Limerick: PEAI
    • Armstrong N. The assessment of health-related fitness in schools. In: M Darmody and G O'Donovan (Eds), Physical Education at the Crossroads (pp. 44 - 8). Limerick: PEAI, 1995.
    • (1995) Physical Education at the Crossroads , pp. 44-8
    • Armstrong, N.1
  • 81
    • 23044531080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity for everyone: What every physical educator should know about promoting lifelong physical activity
    • Corbin CB Physical activity for everyone: What every physical educator should know about promoting lifelong physical activity. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 2002: 21: 128 - 44.
    • (2002) Journal of Teaching in Physical Education , vol.21 , pp. 128-44
    • Corbin, C.B.1
  • 82
    • 33748493251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National fitness testing for children - Issues, concerns and alternatives
    • Cale L., Harris J. National fitness testing for children - issues, concerns and alternatives. The British Journal of Teaching Physical Education, 2002: 33 (1). 32 - 4.
    • (2002) The British Journal of Teaching Physical Education , vol.33 , Issue.1 , pp. 32-4
    • Cale, L.1    Harris, J.2
  • 83
    • 33748500649 scopus 로고
    • A response to 'The horse is dead; Let's dismount'. Pediatric Exercise
    • Corbin CB, Pangrazi RP, Welk GJ A response to 'The horse is dead; let's dismount'. Pediatric Exercise Science, 1995: 7: 347 - 51.
    • (1995) Science , vol.7 , pp. 347-51
    • Corbin, C.B.1    Pangrazi, R.P.2    Welk, G.J.3
  • 84
    • 0002116686 scopus 로고
    • The use of fitness tests: Educational and psychological considerations. Journal of Physical Education
    • Fox KR, Biddle Sjh. The use of fitness tests: Educational and psychological considerations. Journal of Physical Education Recreation and Dance, 1988: 59 (2). 47 - 53.
    • (1988) Recreation and Dance , vol.59 , Issue.2 , pp. 47-53
    • Fox, K.R.1    Sjh, B.2
  • 86
    • 0026181233 scopus 로고
    • Youth fitness testing: The effect of percentile-based evaluative feedback on intrinsic motivation
    • Whitehead JR, Corbin CB Youth fitness testing: The effect of percentile-based evaluative feedback on intrinsic motivation. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 1991: 62: 225 - 31.
    • (1991) Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport , vol.62 , pp. 225-31
    • Whitehead, J.R.1    Corbin, C.B.2
  • 87
    • 0000483179 scopus 로고
    • Achievement goal orientations and intrinsic motivation in physical fitness testing with children. Pediatric Exercise
    • Goudas M., Biddle S., Fox K. Achievement goal orientations and intrinsic motivation in physical fitness testing with children. Pediatric Exercise Science, 1994: 6: 159 - 67.
    • (1994) Science , vol.6 , pp. 159-67
    • Goudas, M.1    Biddle, S.2    Fox, K.3
  • 88
    • 21844522819 scopus 로고
    • What children think, feel and know about physical fitness testing
    • Hopple C., Graham G. What children think, feel and know about physical fitness testing. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 1995: 14 (4). 408 - 17.
    • (1995) Journal of Teaching in Physical Education , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 408-17
    • Hopple, C.1    Graham, G.2
  • 89
    • 0002710229 scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in adolescents' attitudes toward school physical education
    • Luke MD, Sinclair GD Gender differences in adolescents' attitudes toward school physical education. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 1991: 11: 31 - 46.
    • (1991) Journal of Teaching in Physical Education , vol.11 , pp. 31-46
    • Luke, M.D.1    Sinclair, G.D.2
  • 90
    • 26644436072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How healthy is school PE? a review of the effectiveness of health-related physical education programmes in schools
    • Harris J., Cale L. How healthy is school PE? A review of the effectiveness of health-related physical education programmes in schools. Health Education Journal, 1997: 56: 84 - 104.
    • (1997) Health Education Journal , vol.56 , pp. 84-104
    • Harris, J.1    Cale, L.2
  • 91
    • 0035111631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health enhancing physical activity for young people: Statement of the United Kingdom Expert Consensus Conference
    • Cavill N., Biddle S., Sallis JF Health enhancing physical activity for young people: Statement of the United Kingdom Expert Consensus Conference. Pediatric Exercise Science, 2001: 13: 12 - 25.
    • (2001) Pediatric Exercise Science , vol.13 , pp. 12-25
    • Cavill, N.1    Biddle, S.2    Sallis, J.F.3
  • 92
    • 0007109050 scopus 로고
    • The case for large-scale physical fitness testing in American youth. Pediatric Exercise
    • Pate RR The case for large-scale physical fitness testing in American youth. Pediatric Exercise Science, 1989: 1: 290 - 4.
    • (1989) Science , vol.1 , pp. 290-4
    • Pate, R.R.1
  • 94
    • 33751141643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance (AAHPERD). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics
    • American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance (AAHPERD). Physical Education for Lifelong Fitness. The Physical Best Teachers' Guide. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1999.
    • (1999) Physical Education for Lifelong Fitness. the Physical Best Teachers' Guide
  • 95
    • 2942686002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance (AAHPERD). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics
    • American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance (AAHPERD). Physical Best Activity Guide. Secondary Level. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1999.
    • (1999) Physical Best Activity Guide. Secondary Level
  • 96
    • 34248649815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance (AAHPERD). Physical Best Activity Guide. Elementary Level. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1999.
    • American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance (AAHPERD). Physical Best Activity Guide. Elementary Level. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1999.
  • 97
    • 34248649279 scopus 로고
    • Measure for measure. Does activity and fitness monitoring have a place within physical education
    • Harris J., Elbourn J. Measure for measure. Does activity and fitness monitoring have a place within physical education ? Sports Teacher, 1994: Autumn: 11 - 15.
    • (1994) Sports Teacher , pp. 11-15
    • Harris, J.1    Elbourn, J.2
  • 98
    • 0346329145 scopus 로고
    • Health-related physical education - A direction for the 21 st century
    • RR Pate and RC Hohn (Eds), Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics
    • Pate RR, Hohn RC Health-related physical education - a direction for the 21 st century. In: RR Pate and RC Hohn (Eds), Health and Fitness Through Physical Education (pp. 215 - 17). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1994.
    • (1994) Health and Fitness Through Physical Education , pp. 215-17
    • Pate, R.R.1    Hohn, R.C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.