Modeling the Sun's open magnetic flux

Astronomy and Astrophysics

Volumn 459, Issue 3, 2006, Pages 945-953

  Schussler M ^a   Baumann, I ^b  

^a MAX PLANCK INSTITUT FÜR SONNENSYSTEMFORSCHUNG   (Germany)

^b ROYAL OBSERVATORY OF BELGIUM   (Belgium)

Author keywords

Sun: corona; Sun: magnetic fields

Indexed keywords

APPROXIMATION THEORY; COMPUTER SIMULATION; EXTRAPOLATION; MAGNETIC FIELD EFFECTS; MAGNETIC FIELD MEASUREMENT; MAGNETIC FLUX; TRANSPORT PROPERTIES;

HELIOSPHERIC FIELD; PHOTOSPHERIC FIELD DISTRIBUTION; SUN: CORONA; SUN: MAGNETIC FIELDS;

SUN;

EID: 34248203948     PISSN: 00046361     EISSN: 14320746     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20065871     Document Type: Article

References (54)

1. Altschuler, M. D., & Newkirk, G. 1969, Sol. Phys., 9, 131
2. Arge, C. N., Hildner, E., Pizzo, V. J., & Harvey, J. W. 2002, J. Geophys. Res. (Space Physics), 107
3. Balogh, A., Smith, E. J., Tsurutani, B. T., et al. 1995, Science, 268, 1007
4. Banaszkiewicz, M., Axford, W. I., & McKenzie, J. F. 1998, A&A, 337, 940
5. Baumann, I., Schmitt, D., Schüssler, M., & Solanki, S. K. 2004, A&A, 426, 1075
6. Baumann, I., Schmitt, D., & Schüssler, M. 2006, A&A, 446, 307
7. Caligari, P., Moreno-Insertis, F., & Schüssler, M. 1995, ApJ, 441, 886
8. Chapman, G. A., Cookson, A. M., & Dobias, J. J. 1997, ApJ, 482, 541
9. Chapman, G. A., Cookson, A. M., Dobias, J. J., & Walton, S. R. 2001, ApJ, 555, 462
10. DeVore, C. R., Boris, J. P., & Sheeley, N. R. 1984, Sol. Phys., 92, 1
11. Dikpati, M., de Toma, G., Gilman, P. A., Arge, C. N., & White, O. R. 2004, ApJ, 601, 1136
12. Fisk, L. A. 2005, ApJ, 626, 563
13. Gizon, L. 2004, Sol. Phys., 224, 217
14. Gizon, L., & Birch, A. C. 2005, Living Rev. Sol. Phys., 2, 6
15. Gizon, L., & Duvall, T. L. 2004, in Multi-Wavelength Investigations of Solar Activity, ed. A. V. Stepanov, E. E. Benevolenskaya, & A. G. Kosovichev (Cambridge University Press), IAU Symp., 223, 41
16. Hale, G. E., & Nicholson, S. B. 1925, ApJ, 62, 270
17. Hoeksema, J. T. 1984, Ph.D. Thesis, Stanford University
18. Howard, R. F. 1991, Sol. Phys., 136, 251
19. Kopecký, M., Kuklin, G. V., & Starkova, I. P. 1985, Bull. Astron. Inst. Czech., 36, 189
20. Leighton, R. B. 1964, ApJ, 140, 1547
21. Lockwood, M., Stamper, R., & Wild, M. N. 1999, Nature, 399, 437
22. Lockwood, M., Forsyth, R., Balogh, A., & McComas, D. 2004, Annales Geophys., 22, 1395
23. Mackay, D. H., & van Ballegooijen, A. A. 2006, ApJ, 642, 1193
24. Mackay, D. H., Priest, E. R., & Lockwood, M. 2002a, Sol. Phys., 207, 291
25. Mackay, D. H., Priest, E. R., & Lockwood, M. 2002b, Sol. Phys., 209, 287
26. Marsch, E., & Richter, A. K. 1984, J. Geophys. Res., 89, 5386
27. Schatten, K. H. 1972, in Solar Wind, ed. C. P. Sonett, P. J. Coleman, & J. M. Wilcox (Washington, D.C.: NASA SP-308), 44
28. Schatten, K. H., Wilcox, J. M., & Ness, N. F. 1969, Sol. Phys., 6, 442
29. Schrijver, C. J. 2001, ApJ, 547, 475
30. Schrijver, C. J., & DeRosa, M. L. 2003, Sol. Phys., 212, 165
31. Schrijver, C. J., & Harvey, K. L. 1994, Sol. Phys., 150, 1
32. Sivaraman, K. R., Gupta, S. S., & Howard, R. F. 1999, Sol. Phys., 189, 69
33. Smith, E. J., & Balogh, A. 1995, Geophys. Res. Lett., 22, 3317
34. Smith, E. J., & Balogh, A. 2003, in Solar Wind Ten, ed. M. Velli, R. Bruno, & F. Malara (American Institute of Physics), AfP Conf. Proc., 679, 67
35. Smith, E. J., Marsden, R. G., Balogh, A., et al. 2003, Science, 302, 1165
36. Snodgrass, H. B. 1983, ApJ, 270, 288
37. Solanki, S. K., Schüssler, M., & Fligge, M. 2000, Nature, 408, 445
38. Solanki, S. K., Schüssler, M., & Fligge, M. 2002, A&A, 383, 706
39. Ulrich, R. K. 1992, in Cool Stars, Stellar Systems, and the Sun, ed. J. Bookbinder, & M. Giampapa (San Francisco, California: ASP), ASP Conf. Ser, 26, 265
40. Ulrich, R. K., Evans, S., Boyden, J. E., & Webster, L. 2002, ApJS, 139, 259
41. van Ballegooijen, A. A., Cartledge, N. P., & Priest, E. R. 1998, ApJ, 501, 866
42. Wang, Y.-M. 1993, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 3529
43. Wang, Y.-M., & Sheeley, N. R. 1989, Sol. Phys., 124, 81
44. Wang, Y.-M., & Sheeley, N. R. 1992, ApJ, 392, 310
45. Wang, Y.-M., & Sheeley, N. R. 1995, ApJ, 447, L143
46. Wang, Y.-M., & Sheeley, N. R. 2002, J. Geophys. Res., 107, 10
47. Wang, Y.-M., & Sheeley, N. R. 2003a, ApJ, 590, 1111
48. Wang, Y.-M., & Sheeley, N. R. 2003b, ApJ, 599, 1404
49. Wang, Y.-M., Nash, A. G., & Sheeley, N. R. 1989, Science, 245, 712
50. Wang, Y.-M., Sheeley, Jr., N. R., & Lean, J. 2002, ApJ, 580, 1188
51. Wang, Y.-M., Lean, J. L., & Sheeley, N. R. 2005, ApJ, 625, 522
52. Wolfson, R. 1985, ApJ, 288, 769
53. Zhao, X., & Hoeksema, J. T. 1994, Sol. Phys., 151, 91
54. Zhao, X., & Hoeksema, J. T. 1995, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 19