Latvia

The Handbook of Political Change in Eastern Europe, Second Edition

Volumn , Issue , 2004, Pages 95-131

  Smith Sivertsen, Hermann ^a  

^a Buskerud College ^*  (Norway)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 34247641976     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.4337/9781781954324.00010     Document Type: Chapter

References (33)

1. Aasland, Aadne et al. eds. (1996), ‘Latvia: the impact of the Uansformation’, ‘Hie NORBALTLiving Conditions Project, Fafo report 188, Oslo.
2. Baltic Data House (1998), data set, UPH, Riga.
3. Berglund. Sten and Frank Aarebrot [1997), The Political History of Eastern Europe in the 20th Century: The Struggle Between Democracy and Dictatorship, Aldershot, Edward Elgar.
4. Cerps, Uldis (1994), ‘The Leftist Parties in Latvia and Their Performance in the 1993 Parliamentary Elections’, in Jan Å Dellenbranl anil Ole Nftrgaard, eds, The Politics of Transition in the Baltic States, Umea, Umea University.
5. Dellenbrant, Jan Å (1994), The Re-Emergence of Multipartyism in the Bailie Stales’, in Sten Berglund and Jan Å flellenbrant, eds, The Now Democracies in Eastern Europe: Party Systems and Political Cleavages, 2nd cdn. Aldershot. Edward Elgar.
6. Dreifelds, Juris (1996), Latvia in Transition, Brock University, Cambridge University Press.
7. European Commission (1997), Agenda 2000: Commission Opinion on Latvia’s Application for Membership of the European Union, Brussels, European Commission.
8. Freimanis, Aigars and Einars Semanis (1994), ‘The Transition of the Political Regime in Latvia’, in Jan Äke Dellenbram and Olc Norgaard. eds. The Politics of Transition in the Baltic States, Umci, Umeä University.
9. Garleff. Michael (1976), Deutschhaltische Politik zwischen den Weltkriegen: Die parlamentarische Tätigkeit der deutschbaltischen Parteien in Lettland und Estland, Bad Godesberg.
10. Hendra, John (1995), Latvia Human Development Report 1995. Riga, UNDP.
11. Hendra, John (1997), Latvia Human Development Report 1997, Riga. UNDP.
12. Hirschman, Albcri O. (1972), Era, Voice and Loyalty: Responses to Decline in Firms, Organizations, and States, Cambridge, Harvard University Press.
13. Ikstens, Janis (1997), Cleavage-related information about Latvia, Mimeo
14. Jacobsen, Birgit (1996). ‘Political Attitudes’, in Aadnc Aasland et al., eds, ‘Latvia: the impact of the transformation’, The NORBALT Living Conditions Project, Fufo report 188, Oslo.
15. Klingemann, Hans-Dieter. Jürgen Lass and Katrin Maliusch (1994), Nationalitätenkonflikt und Mechanismen politischer Integration im Baltikum, PS III 94-205, Wissenschaftzentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung. Berlin.
16. Kolste, Päl and Boris Tsilcvich (1997). ‘Pattems of nation building and political integration in a bifurcated postcommunisc slate; ethnic aspects of parliamentary elections in 1-atvia’, East European Politics and Societies. Vol. 11. No. 2.
17. Kruks, Sergei (1997), Identity Discourse in Contemporary Latvia, Department of Media and Communication, University of Oslo.
18. Lievcn, Anatol (1993), The Baltic Revolution: Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania and the Path to Independence, Yale University Press.
19. Lipset, Seymour Manin and Stein Rokkan (1967), ‘Cleavage Structures, Party Systems and Voter Alignments: An Introduction’, in Seymour Martin Lipsel and Stein Rokkan, eds. Party Systems and Voter Alignments: Cross-National Perspectives, New York, The Free Press.
20. Misiünas, Romuald and Rein Taagepcra (1993). Baltic States: Years of Dependence 1940~ 1990, London, University of California Press, expanded and updated edition.
21. Nissinen, Marja (1999), Latvia’s Transition to a Market Economy: Political Determinants of Economic Reform Policy, Basingstoke, Macmillan Press Ltd.
22. Norgaard, Ole with Dan Hindsgaul, Lars Johannsen and Helle Willumsen (1996), The Baltic States after independence, Cheltenham. Edward Elgar.
23. Priede, Zaiga (1996), ‘Employment and Working Conditions’, in Aadne Aasland et al., eds, ‘Latvia: the impact of the transformation’. The NOKBALT living conditions project, Fafo report 188, Oslo.
24. Prikutis, Juris (1997), Latvian Political Parlies and Tlieir Electorate 1995-1997, Mimeo.
25. Röcggen, Vidar (1997), Statsborgerskapspolitikk-Latvia: et sporsmä om suvereniiet, Hoved- oppgave, Inst, for Administrasjon og Organisasjonsvitenskap. Bergen, University of Bergen.
26. Smith, Graham (1996), ‘The ethnic democracy thesis and the citizenship question in Estonia and Latvia’, Nationalities Papers. Vol. 24, No. 2.
27. Smith-Sivertsen, Hermann (1998), ‘Latvia, in Sten Berglund, Tomas Hellén and Frank H. Aarehrot, eds, The Handbook of Political Change in Eastern Europe. Edward Elgar, Cheltenham.
28. Spekke, Arnolds {1951), History of Latvia: An Outline, Stockholm.
29. Steen, Anton (1996), ‘Elites, democracy and policy development in post communist states: A comparative study of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania’, Research Report 02/96. Department of Political Science, University of Oslo.
30. Steen, Anton (1997a). ‘Cleavage Structures, Elites and Democracy in Post Communist Societies: The Case of the Baltic States’, in Anton Stccn, ed.. Ethnicity and Politics in Estonia, Latvia and Uthuaniu, Forskningsrapport 02/97, Departement of Political Science, University of Oslo.
31. Steen, Anton (1997b), Between Past and Future: Elites, Democracy and the State in Post-Communist Countries: A Comparison of Estonia, Ijavia and lAthaania, Ashgate. Aldershot
32. Zecchini. Salvalorc (1996): Review of Agricultural policies: Latvia, Paris, UECD.
33. Zepa, Brigita (1996) ‘Velelaju uzvediba Saeimas un pasvaldtbu velesanas 1990-1995'. Sociologijas un Politologijas iurnals. No 7 maijs.