Assessing the incidence of butt rot in Norway spruce in southern Finland

Silva Fennica

Volumn 41, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 29-43

  Mattila, Ulla ^a   Nuutinen, Tuula ^a  

^a FINNISH FOREST RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (Finland)

Author keywords

Butt rot; Heterobasidion; Logistic regression; Norway spruce; Quality loss

Indexed keywords

MATHEMATICAL MODELS; PROBABILISTIC LOGICS; REGRESSION ANALYSIS;

BUTT ROT DAMAGE; HIGH-RISK AREA; LOGISTIC REGRESSION MODELS;

FORESTRY;

AGE; ASSESSMENT METHOD; CONIFEROUS TREE; DAMAGE; DIAMETER; DISEASE INCIDENCE; ELEVATION; FUNGAL DISEASE;

FERTILITY; FINLAND; PICEA ABIES; REGRESSION ANALYSIS;

EURASIA; EUROPE; FINLAND; NORTHERN EUROPE; SCANDINAVIA;

HETEROBASIDION; PICEA; PICEA ABIES;

EID: 34247540019     PISSN: 00375330     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.14214/sf.473     Document Type: Article

References (49)

1. Alexander, S.A., Skelly, J.M. & Morris C.L. 1975. Edaphic factors associated with the incidence and severity of disease caused by Fomes annosus in loblolly pine plantations in Virginia. Phytopathology 65: 585-591.
2. Bendz-Hellgren, M. & Stenlid, J. 1995. Long-term reduction in the diameter growth of butt rot affected Norway spruce. Picea abies. Forest Ecology and Management 74: 239-243.
3. _ & Stenlid, J. 1997. Decreased volume growth of Picea abies in response to Heterobasidion annosum infection. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 27: 1519-1524.
4. Breslow, N.E. & Day, N.E. 1980 Statistical methods in cancer research, the analysis of case control studies. Vol. 1. IARC Scientific Publications 32: 5-338.
5. Collet, D. 1991. Modelling binary data. Chapman and Hall, London. 369 p.
6. Gibbs, J.N., Greig, B.J.W & Pratt, J.E. 2002. Fomes root rot in Thetford Forest, East Anglia: past, present and future. Forestry 75(2): 192-202.
7. Greig, B.J.W. & Low, J.D. 1975. An experiment to control Fomes annosus in second rotation pine crops. Forestry 48: 147-163.
8. Hallaksela, A.-M. 1984. Causal agents of butt-rot in Norway spruce in Southern Finland. Silva Fennica 18(3): 237-243.
9. Hosmer, D.W. & Lemeshow, S. 1989. Applied logistic regression. Wiley, New York. 307 p.
10. Jalkanen, A. & Mattila, U. 2000. Logistic regression models for wind and snow damage in northern Finland based on the National Forest Inventory data. Forest Ecology and Management 135: 315-330.
11. Kaarna-Vuorinen, L. 2000. Kuusen (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) lahoisuus, sen taloudelliset vaikutukset ja syyt Kaakkois-Suomen päätehakkuissa. Rot frequency and ensuing economic losses, and the cause of butt rot in final fellings in Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) stands in south-eastern Finland. Helsingin yliopiston metsäekonomian laitoksen julkaisuja 8. 82 p. [In Finnish with English summary]
12. Kalela, A. 1961. Waldvegetationszonen Finlands und ihre Klimatischen Paralleltypen. Arch. Soc. Vanamo 16 (suppl.): 65-83.
13. Kallio, T. 1970. Aerial distribution of the root rot fungus Fomes annosus (Fr) Cooke in Finland. Acta Forestalia Fennica 107. 55 p.
14. _ & Norokorpi, Y. 1972. Kuusikon tyvilahoisuus. Summary: Butt rot in spruce stands. Silva Fennica 6(1): 39-51.
15. _ & Tamminen, P. 1974. Decay of spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) in the Åland Islands. Acta Forestalia Fennica 138. 42 p.
16. Korhonen, K. 1978. Intersterility groups of Heterobasidion annosum. Communicationes Instituti Forestalis Fenniae 94(6). 25 p.
17. _ & Piri, T. 1994. The main hosts and distribution of the S and P groups of Heterobasidion annosum in Finland. In: Johansson, M. & Stenlid, J. (eds.). Proceedings of the 8th Int. Conf. on Root and Butt rots, Sweden and Finland, Aug. 9-16, 1993. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden. p. 260-267.
18. _ & Stenlid, J. 1998. Biology of Heterobasidion annosum. In: Woodward, S., Stenlid, J., Karjalainen, R. & Hüttermann, A. (eds.). Heterobasidion annosum: biology, ecology, impact and control. CAB International. p. 43-70.
19. _, Capretti, P., Karjalainen, R. & Stenlid, J.1998. Distribution of Heterobasidion intersterility groups in Europe. In: S. Woodward, S., Stenlid, J., Karjalainen, R. & Hüttermann, A. (eds.). Heterobasidion annosum: biology, ecology, impact and control. CAB International. p. 93-104.
20. Korhonen, K.T., Tomppo, E., Henttonen, H., Ihalainen, A. & Tonteri, T. 2000a. Lounais-Suomen metsäkeskuksen alueen metsävarat ja niiden kehitys 1964-98. Metsätieteen aikakauskirja 2B/2000: 337-411. [Report on regional forest resources - in Finnish]
21. _, Tomppo, E., Henttonen, H., Ihalainen, A. & Tonteri, T. 2000b. Hämeen-Uudenmaan metsäkeskuksen alueen metsävarat 1965-99. Metsätieteen aikakauskirja 3B/2000: 489-566. [Report on regional forest resources - in Finnish]
22. _, Tomppo, E., Henttonen, H., Ihalainen, A., Tonteri, T. & Tuomainen, T. 2000c. Pirkanmaan metsäkeskuksen alueen metsävarat 1965-1999. Metsätieteen aikakauskirja 4B/2000: 661-739. [Report on regional forest resources - in Finnish]
23. _, Heikkinen, J., Henttonen, H., Ihalainen, A., Pitkänen, J. & Tuomainen, T. 2006. Suomen metsävarat 2004-2005. Metsätieteen aikakauskirja 1B/2006: 183-221. [Report on the Finnish forest resources - in Finnish]
24. Laasasenaho, J. 1982. Taper curve and volume functions for pine, spruce and birch. Männyn, kuusen ja koivun runkokäyrä- ja tilavuusyhtälöt. Communicationes Instituti Forestalis Fenniae 108. 74 p.
25. Laine, L. 1976. The occurrence of Heterobasidion annosum (Fr.) Bref. in woody plants in Finland. Communicationes Instituti Forestalis Fenniae 90(3). 53 p.
26. Lindberg, M. & Johansson, M. 1992. Resistance of Picea abies seedlings to infection by Heterobasidion annosum in relation to drought stress. European Journal of Forest Pathology 22(2-3): 115-124.
27. Mehtätalo, L. 2002. Valtakunnalliset puukohtaiset tukkivähennysmallit männylle, kuuselle, koivuille ja haavalle. Metsätieteen aikakauskirja 4/2002: 575-591. [Tree-level log-reduction models for pine, spruce, birch and aspen in Finland - in Finnish]
28. Metsäntutkimuslaitos. 1996. Valtakunnan metsien 9. inventointi (VMI9). Maastotyön ohjeet. Pohjois-Savo, Keski-Suomi, Etelä-Pohjanmaa ja Rannikko (länsiosa). 1996. Metsäntutkimuslaitos, Helsingin tutkimuskeskus. Mimeograph. [Guidelines for the field work of the 9th national forest inventory - in Finnish]
29. Morrison, D.J., Pellow, K.W., Norris, D.J. & Nemec, A.F.L. 2000. Visible versus actual incidence of Armillaria root disease in juvenile coniferous stands in the southern interior of British Columbia. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 30: 405-414.
30. Möykkynen, T., Miina, J. & Pukkala, T. 2000. Optimizing the management of a Picea abies stand under risk of butt rot. Forest Pathology 30:65-76.
31. _, Miina, J., Pukkala, T. & von Weissenberg, K. 1998. Modelling the spread of butt rot in a Picea abies stand in Finland to evaluate the profitability of stump protection against Heterobasidion annosum. Forest Ecology and Management 106: 247-257.
32. Nagelkerke, N.J.D. 1991. A note on a general definition of the coefficient of determination. Biometrika, 78(3): 691-692.
33. Niemelä, T. & Korhonen, K. 1998. Taxonomy of the genus Heterobasidion. In: Woodward, S., Stenlid, J., Karjalainen, R. & Hüttermann, A. (eds.). Heterobasidion annosum: biology, ecology, impact and control. CAB International. p. 27-33.
34. Norokorpi, Y. 1980. Old Norway spruce stands, amount of decay and decay causing microbes in northern Finland. Communicationes Instituti Forestalis Fenniae 97(6). 77 p.
35. Ojansuu, R. & Henttonen, H. 1983. Lämpösumman ja sademäärän paikallisten arvojen johtaminen ilmatieteen laitoksen mittaustiedoista. Summary: Estimation of local values of monthly mean temperatures. Silva Fennica 17(2): 143-160.
36. Piri, T. 1996. The spreading of the S type of Heterobasidion annosum from Norway spruce stumps to the subsequent tree stand. European Journal of Forest Pathology 26: 193-204.
37. _ 2003. Early development of root rot in young Norway spruce planted on sites infected by Heterobasidion in southern Finland. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 33: 604-611.
38. _ & Korhonen, K. 2001.Infection of advance regeneration of Norway spruce by Heterobasidion parviporum. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 31: 937-942.
39. _, Korhonen, K. & Sairanen, A. 1990. Occurrence of Heterobasidion annosum in pure and mixed spruce stands in southern Finland. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research 5: 113-125
40. Pratt, J.E. , Redfern, D.B. & Burnand, A.C. 1989. Modelling the spread of Heterobasidion annosum in Sitca spruce plantations in Britain. In: Morrison, D.J. (ed.). Proceedings of the seventh Int. Conf. on Root and Butt Rots. Canada, August 1988. Forestry Canada, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada. p. 308-319.
41. Stenlid, J. 1987. Controlling and predicting the spread of Heterobasidion annosum from infected stumps and trees of Picea abies. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research 2: 187-198.
42. _ & Redfern, D.B. 1998. Spread within the tree and stand. In: Woodward, S., Stenlid, J., Karjalainen, R. & Hüttermann, A. (eds.). Heterobasidion annosum: biology, ecology, impact and control. CAB International. p. 125-142.
43. _ & Wästerlund, I. 1986. Estimating the frequency of stem rot in Picea abies using an increment borer. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research 1: 303-308.
44. Tamminen, P. 1985. Butt-rot in Norway spruce in southern Finland. Communicationes Instituti Forestalis Fenniae 127. 52 p.
45. Tomppo, E., Henttonen, H. & Tuomainen, T. 2001. Valtakunnan metsien 8. inventoinnin menetelmä ja tulokset metsäkeskuksittain Pohjois-Suomessa 1992-94 sekä tulokset Etelä-Suomessa 1986-92 ja koko maassa 1986-94. Metsätieteen aikakauskirja 1 B/2001: 99-248. [A report on the methods and results of the 8th national forest inventory - in Finnish]
46. Valinger, E. & Fridman, J. 1997. Modelling probability of snow and wind damage in Scots pine stands using tree characteristics. Forest Ecology and Management 97: 215-222.
47. Venn, K. & Solheim, H. 1994. Root and butt rot in first generation of Norway spruce affected by spacing and thinning. In: Johansson, M. & Stenlid, J. (eds.), Proceedings of the 8th Int. Conf. on Root and Butt Rots. Sweden and Finland, Aug. 9-16, 1993. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden. p. 642-645.
48. Vollbrecht, G. & Agestam, E. 1995. Modelling incidence of root rot in Picea abies plantations in southern Sweden. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research 10: 74-81.
49. _ & Bilde Jorgensen, B. 1995. Modelling the incidence of butt rot in plantations of Picea abies in Denmark. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 25: 1887-1896.