Studies on effective atomic numbers and electron densities of essential amino acids in the energy range 1 keV-100 GeV

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms

Volumn 258, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 321-328

  Manohara, S R ^a   Hanagodimath, S M ^a  

^a GULBARGA UNIVERSITY   (India)

Author keywords

Amino acids; Effective atomic numbers; Electron densities; Photon mass attenuation coefficients

Indexed keywords

CARRIER CONCENTRATION; ELECTRON ENERGY LEVELS; GRAPH THEORY; PHOTONS;

EFFECTIVE ATOMIC NUMBERS; PHOTON INTERACTIONS; PHOTON MASS ATTENUATION COEFFICIENTS;

AMINO ACIDS;

EID: 34247486929     PISSN: 0168583X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.nimb.2007.02.101     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. Jackson D.F., and Hawkes D.J. Phys. Rep. 70 (1981) 169
2. Hine G.J. Phys. Rev. 85 (1952) 725
3. Sastry K.S.R., and Jnanananda S. J. Sci. Ind. Res. 17B (1958) 389
4. Rama Rao J., Lakshminarayana V., and Jnanananda S. J. Sci. Ind. Res. 20B (1961) 597
5. Rama Rao J., Lakshminarayana V., and Jnanananda S. Indian J. Pure Appl. Phys. 1 (1963) 375
6. Murthy R.C. Nature (London) 207 (1965) 398
7. Parthasaradhi K. Indian J. Pure Appl. Phys. 6 (1968) 609
8. Visweswara Rao V., and Parthasaradhi K. Indian J. Pure Appl. Phys. 6 (1968) 643
9. Khayyoom A., and Parthasaradhi K. Indian J. Pure Appl. Phys. 8 (1970) 845
10. Lingam S.C., Babu K.S., and Reddy D.V.K. Indian J. Phys. 53A (1984) 285
11. Perumallu A., Nageswara Rao A.S., and Krishna Rao G. Physica 132C (1985) 388
12. El-Kateb A., Rizk R.A.M., and Abdul-Kader A.M. Ann. Nucl. Energy 27 (2000) 1333
13. Govinda Nayak N., Vijaya M.G., and Siddappa K. Radiat. Phys. Chem. 61 (2001) 559
14. Gowda S., Krishnaveni S., Yashoda T., Umesh T.K., and Gowda R. PRAMANA-J. Phys. 63 (2004) 529
15. Orhan I., and Salih E. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Rad. Trans. 85 (2004) 115
16. Orhan I., Salih E., Ismail H.K., and Guven C. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Rad. Trans. 91 (2005) 485
17. Cevik U., Baltas H., Celik S., Karaca I., and Kopya A.I. Supercond. Sci. Technol. 18 (2005) 101
18. Ugur C., Hasan B., Ahmet C., and Emin B. Nucl. Instr. and Meth. B 247 (2006) 173
19. Baltas H., Celika S., Cevik U., and Yanmazb E. Radiat. Measur. 42 (2007) 55
20. Hiremath S.S., and Chikkur G.C. Indian J. Pure Appl. Phys. 31 (1993) 855
21. Manjunathaguru V., and Umesh T.K. J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 39 (2006) 3969
22. Rao B.V.T., Raju M.L.N., Rao B.M., Narasimham K.L., and Parthasaradhi K. Med. Phys. 6 (1985) 745
23. Bhandal G.S., and Singh K. Int. J. Appl. Radiat. Isot. 44 (1993) 505
24. Ki{dotless}ran Kumar T., and Venkata Reddy K. Radiat. Phys. Chem. 50 (1997) 545
25. Shivaramu, Amutha R., and Ramprasath V. Nucl. Sci. Eng. 132 (1999) 148
26. Shivaramu, and Ramprasath V. Nucl. Instr. and Meth. B 168 (2000) 294
27. Shivaramu, Vijayakumar R., and Rajasekaran L. Radiat. Phys. Chem. 62 (2001) 71
28. Shivaramu. Med. Dosi. 27 (2002) 1
29. Gowda S., Krishnaveni S., and Gowda R. Nucl. Instr. and Meth. B 239 (2005) 361
30. Singh K., and Gerward L. Int. J. Appl. Radiat. Isot. 40 (2002) 643
31. Voet D., and Voet J.G. Biochemistry (1995), John Wiley and Sons, London
32. J.H. Hubbell, S.M. Seltzer, Report, NISTIR-5632 (1995).
33. M.J. Berger, J.H. Hubbell, Report, NBSIR 87-3597 (1987/1999). XCOM: Photon cross-sections database, Web Version 1.2. . Originally published as XCOM: Photon Cross-Section on a Personal computer.
34. Gerward L., Guilbert N., Jensen K.B., and Levring H. Radiat. Phys. Chem. 60 (2001) 23
35. Gerward L., Guilbert N., Jensen K.B., and Levring H. Radiat. Phys. Chem. 71 (2004) 653
36. Hubbell J.H. Phys. Med. Biol. 44 (1999) R1
37. M. Singh, Ph.d. thesis, Pbi. Univ. Patiala, India (1992).
38. Zavel'skii F.S. Atom. Energy 16 (1964) 266
39. Perumallu A., Nageswara Rao A.S., and Krishna Rao G. Can. J. Phys. 62 (1984) 454
40. Mudahar G.S., Singh M., and Singh G. Appl. Radiat. Isot. 42 (1991) 509
41. El-Kateb A.H., and Abdul Hamid A.S. Radiat. Isot. 42 (1991) 303
42. Narayanan P. Essentials of Biophysics (2000), New Age International, New Delhi