-
1
-
-
1842710313
-
The effect of resistance components on reducing yield and its related characters in wheat as infected by Diuraphis noxia (Hemiptera: Aphididae)
-
Assad, M.T., Behrabi, A.M., Pakniyat, H. & Nematollahy, M.R. (2004) The effect of resistance components on reducing yield and its related characters in wheat as infected by Diuraphis noxia (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Cereal Research Communications 32, 69-73.
-
(2004)
Cereal Research Communications
, vol.32
, pp. 69-73
-
-
Assad, M.T.1
Behrabi, A.M.2
Pakniyat, H.3
Nematollahy, M.R.4
-
2
-
-
1642547455
-
Aphid resistance in annual pasture legumes
-
Matthiessen, J.N, Ed, Perth, Australia
-
Berlandier, F.A., Edwards, O.R., Nichols, P.G.H. & Blake, A. (1999) Aphid resistance in annual pasture legumes. pp. 299-304 in Matthiessen, J.N. (Ed.) Proceedings of the 7th Australasian Grassland Invertebrate Ecology Conference, October 4-6, 1999. CSIRO Entomology, Perth, Australia.
-
(1999)
Proceedings of the 7th Australasian Grassland Invertebrate Ecology Conference, October 4-6, 1999. CSIRO Entomology
, pp. 299-304
-
-
Berlandier, F.A.1
Edwards, O.R.2
Nichols, P.G.H.3
Blake, A.4
-
4
-
-
0242411629
-
Effects of French populations of the pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum (Homoptera: Aphididae) on alfalfa resistance
-
Bournoville, R., Carre, S., Landre, B., Aupinel, P., Grimaud, E. & Epardaud, M. (2003) Effects of French populations of the pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum (Homoptera: Aphididae) on alfalfa resistance. Phytoprotection 84, 9-17.
-
(2003)
Phytoprotection
, vol.84
, pp. 9-17
-
-
Bournoville, R.1
Carre, S.2
Landre, B.3
Aupinel, P.4
Grimaud, E.5
Epardaud, M.6
-
5
-
-
0032561688
-
-
Cabrera y Poch, H.L., Ponz, F. & Fereres, A. (1998) Searching for resistance in Arabidopsis thaliana to the green peach aphid Myzus persicae. Plant Science 38, 209-216.
-
Cabrera y Poch, H.L., Ponz, F. & Fereres, A. (1998) Searching for resistance in Arabidopsis thaliana to the green peach aphid Myzus persicae. Plant Science 38, 209-216.
-
-
-
-
6
-
-
0033180478
-
Medicago truncatula - a model in the making!
-
Cook, D.R. (1999) Medicago truncatula - a model in the making! Current Opinion in Plant Biology 2, 301-304.
-
(1999)
Current Opinion in Plant Biology
, vol.2
, pp. 301-304
-
-
Cook, D.R.1
-
7
-
-
0001589226
-
Breeding annual Medicago species for semiarid conditions in Southern Australia
-
Crawford, E., Lake, A. & Boyce, K. (1989) Breeding annual Medicago species for semiarid conditions in Southern Australia. Advances in Agronomy 42, 399-437.
-
(1989)
Advances in Agronomy
, vol.42
, pp. 399-437
-
-
Crawford, E.1
Lake, A.2
Boyce, K.3
-
9
-
-
0000501566
-
Resistance in wheat (Triticum aestivum) to Diuraphis noxia (Hemiptera: Aphididae)
-
Du Toit, F. (1987) Resistance in wheat (Triticum aestivum) to Diuraphis noxia (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Cereal Research Communications 15, 175-179.
-
(1987)
Cereal Research Communications
, vol.15
, pp. 175-179
-
-
Du Toit, F.1
-
10
-
-
0034909565
-
Interspecific and intraspecific variation in the performance of three pest aphid species on five grain legume hosts
-
Edwards, O.R. (2001) Interspecific and intraspecific variation in the performance of three pest aphid species on five grain legume hosts. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 100, 21-30.
-
(2001)
Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata
, vol.100
, pp. 21-30
-
-
Edwards, O.R.1
-
11
-
-
33646491281
-
Resistance to insect pests: What do legumes have to offer?
-
Edwards, O. & Singh, K.B. (2006) Resistance to insect pests: what do legumes have to offer? Euphytica 147, 273-285.
-
(2006)
Euphytica
, vol.147
, pp. 273-285
-
-
Edwards, O.1
Singh, K.B.2
-
12
-
-
6544241475
-
Field evaluation of lucerne cultivars for resistance to blue-green lucerne aphid and pea aphid (Acyrthosiphon spp.) in New Zealand
-
Farrell, J.A. & Stufkens, M.W. (1981) Field evaluation of lucerne cultivars for resistance to blue-green lucerne aphid and pea aphid (Acyrthosiphon spp.) in New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research 24, 217-220.
-
(1981)
New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research
, vol.24
, pp. 217-220
-
-
Farrell, J.A.1
Stufkens, M.W.2
-
13
-
-
1842764863
-
Plant-insect interactions: Molecular approaches to insect resistance
-
Ferry, N., Edwards, M.G., Gatehouse, J.A. & Gatehouse, A.M.R. (2004) Plant-insect interactions: molecular approaches to insect resistance. Current Opinion in Biotechnology 15, 155-161.
-
(2004)
Current Opinion in Biotechnology
, vol.15
, pp. 155-161
-
-
Ferry, N.1
Edwards, M.G.2
Gatehouse, J.A.3
Gatehouse, A.M.R.4
-
14
-
-
34248542788
-
Involvement of the octadecanoid pathway in bluegreen aphid resistance in Medicago truncatula
-
in press
-
Gao, L.-L., Anderson, J.P., Klingler, J.P., Nair, R.M., Edwards, O.R. & Singh, K.B. (2006) Involvement of the octadecanoid pathway in bluegreen aphid resistance in Medicago truncatula. Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, in press.
-
(2006)
Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
-
-
Gao, L.-L.1
Anderson, J.P.2
Klingler, J.P.3
Nair, R.M.4
Edwards, O.R.5
Singh, K.B.6
-
15
-
-
0034757523
-
Variability in the response of Macrosiphum euphorbiae and Myzus persicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) to the tomato resistance gene Mi
-
Goggin, F.L., Williamson, V.M. & Ullman, D.E. (2001) Variability in the response of Macrosiphum euphorbiae and Myzus persicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) to the tomato resistance gene Mi. Environmental Entomology 30, 101-106.
-
(2001)
Environmental Entomology
, vol.30
, pp. 101-106
-
-
Goggin, F.L.1
Williamson, V.M.2
Ullman, D.E.3
-
16
-
-
34248542787
-
Selection for yellow clover aphid and pea aphid resistance in red clover
-
Gorz, H.J., Manglitz, G.R. & Haskins, F.A. (1979) Selection for yellow clover aphid and pea aphid resistance in red clover. Crop Science 19, 257-260.
-
(1979)
Crop Science
, vol.19
, pp. 257-260
-
-
Gorz, H.J.1
Manglitz, G.R.2
Haskins, F.A.3
-
17
-
-
0542408399
-
The ecology of Aphis craccivora Koch and subterranean clover stunt virus in southeast Australia. II. A model of cowpea aphid populations in temperate pastures
-
Gutierrez, A.P., Nix, H.A., Havenstein, D.E. & Moore, P.A. (1974) The ecology of Aphis craccivora Koch and subterranean clover stunt virus in southeast Australia. II. A model of cowpea aphid populations in temperate pastures. Journal of Applied Ecology 1, 1-20.
-
(1974)
Journal of Applied Ecology
, vol.1
, pp. 1-20
-
-
Gutierrez, A.P.1
Nix, H.A.2
Havenstein, D.E.3
Moore, P.A.4
-
19
-
-
0037290889
-
Resistance gene signaling in plants - complex similarities to animal innate immunity
-
Holt, B.F., Hubert, D.A. & Dangl, J.L. (2003) Resistance gene signaling in plants - complex similarities to animal innate immunity. Current Opinion in Immunology 15, 20-25.
-
(2003)
Current Opinion in Immunology
, vol.15
, pp. 20-25
-
-
Holt, B.F.1
Hubert, D.A.2
Dangl, J.L.3
-
20
-
-
0034914712
-
Lucerne biology and genetic improvement - an analysis of past activities and future goals in Australia
-
Irwin, J.A.G., Lloyd, D.L. & Lowe, K.F. (2001) Lucerne biology and genetic improvement - an analysis of past activities and future goals in Australia. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 52, 699-712.
-
(2001)
Australian Journal of Agricultural Research
, vol.52
, pp. 699-712
-
-
Irwin, J.A.G.1
Lloyd, D.L.2
Lowe, K.F.3
-
21
-
-
34248528964
-
Selection and characterization of tolerance to the spotted alfalfa aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae) in alfalfa
-
Jimenez, H.O., Caddel, J.L. & Berberet, R.C. (1988) Selection and characterization of tolerance to the spotted alfalfa aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae) in alfalfa. Journal of Economic Entomology 81, 1768-1774.
-
(1988)
Journal of Economic Entomology
, vol.81
, pp. 1768-1774
-
-
Jimenez, H.O.1
Caddel, J.L.2
Berberet, R.C.3
-
24
-
-
0001160405
-
Host plant finding and acceptance
-
Minks, A.K. & Harrewijn, P, Eds, Amsterdam, Elsevier
-
Klingauf, F.A. (1987) Host plant finding and acceptance. pp. 209-223 in Minks, A.K. & Harrewijn, P. (Eds) Aphids: their biology, natural enemies and control. Vol. 2A. Amsterdam, Elsevier.
-
(1987)
Aphids: Their biology, natural enemies and control
, vol.2 A
, pp. 209-223
-
-
Klingauf, F.A.1
-
25
-
-
0031936931
-
Phloem specific aphid resistance in Cucumis melo line AR 5: Effects on feeding behaviour and performance of Aphis gossypii
-
Klingler, J., Powell, G., Thompson, G.A. & Isaacs, R. (1998) Phloem specific aphid resistance in Cucumis melo line AR 5: effects on feeding behaviour and performance of Aphis gossypii. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 86, 79-88.
-
(1998)
Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata
, vol.86
, pp. 79-88
-
-
Klingler, J.1
Powell, G.2
Thompson, G.A.3
Isaacs, R.4
-
26
-
-
20444465754
-
Aphid resistance in Medicago truncatula involves antixenosis and phloem-specific, inducible antibiosis, and maps to a single locus flanked by NBS-LRR resistance gene analogs
-
Klingler, J., Creasy, R., Gao, L., Nair, R.M., Calix, A.S., Jacob, H.S., Edwards, O.R. & Singh, K.B. (2005) Aphid resistance in Medicago truncatula involves antixenosis and phloem-specific, inducible antibiosis, and maps to a single locus flanked by NBS-LRR resistance gene analogs. Plant Physiology 137, 1445-1455.
-
(2005)
Plant Physiology
, vol.137
, pp. 1445-1455
-
-
Klingler, J.1
Creasy, R.2
Gao, L.3
Nair, R.M.4
Calix, A.S.5
Jacob, H.S.6
Edwards, O.R.7
Singh, K.B.8
-
27
-
-
0024901964
-
Spotted alfalfa aphid survival and reproduction on annual medics with various levels of aphid resistance
-
Lake, A.W.H. (1989) Spotted alfalfa aphid survival and reproduction on annual medics with various levels of aphid resistance. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 40, 117-123.
-
(1989)
Australian Journal of Agricultural Research
, vol.40
, pp. 117-123
-
-
Lake, A.W.H.1
-
28
-
-
84970567047
-
Register of Australian herbage plant cultivars: Medicago truncatula cvv. Caliph, Mogul
-
Lake, A.W.H. (1993) Register of Australian herbage plant cultivars: Medicago truncatula cvv. Caliph, Mogul. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 33, 821-824.
-
(1993)
Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture
, vol.33
, pp. 821-824
-
-
Lake, A.W.H.1
-
30
-
-
0003645217
-
Potential new alternative annual pasture legumes for Australian Mediterranean farming systems
-
Loi, A., Nutt, B.J., McRobb, R. & Ewing, M.A. (2000) Potential new alternative annual pasture legumes for Australian Mediterranean farming systems. Option Mediterraneennes 45, 51-54.
-
(2000)
Option Mediterraneennes
, vol.45
, pp. 51-54
-
-
Loi, A.1
Nutt, B.J.2
McRobb, R.3
Ewing, M.A.4
-
31
-
-
84890097139
-
Cross matings between Therioaphis maculata (Buckton) and T. trifolii (Monell) (Hemiptera: Homoptera: Aphididae) and their implications in regard to the taxonomic status of the insects
-
Manglitz, G.R. & Russell, L.M. (1974) Cross matings between Therioaphis maculata (Buckton) and T. trifolii (Monell) (Hemiptera: Homoptera: Aphididae) and their implications in regard to the taxonomic status of the insects. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 76, 290-297.
-
(1974)
Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington
, vol.76
, pp. 290-297
-
-
Manglitz, G.R.1
Russell, L.M.2
-
32
-
-
0142057020
-
Understanding the functions of plant disease resistance proteins
-
Martin, G.B., Bogdanove, A.J. & Sessa, G. (2003) Understanding the functions of plant disease resistance proteins. Annual Review of Plant Biology 54, 23-61.
-
(2003)
Annual Review of Plant Biology
, vol.54
, pp. 23-61
-
-
Martin, G.B.1
Bogdanove, A.J.2
Sessa, G.3
-
34
-
-
0031818949
-
Comparative performance of spotted clover aphid and spotted alfalfa aphid on annual medic cultivars
-
Milne, W.M. (1998) Comparative performance of spotted clover aphid and spotted alfalfa aphid on annual medic cultivars. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 38, 247-252.
-
(1998)
Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture
, vol.38
, pp. 247-252
-
-
Milne, W.M.1
-
35
-
-
1642532382
-
Evaluating pasture legumes for resistance to aphids
-
Nair, R.M., Craig, A.D., Auricht, G.C., Edwards, O.R., Robinson, S.S., M.J., O. & Jones, J.A. (2003) Evaluating pasture legumes for resistance to aphids. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 43, 1345-1349.
-
(2003)
Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture
, vol.43
, pp. 1345-1349
-
-
Nair, R.M.1
Craig, A.D.2
Auricht, G.C.3
Edwards, O.R.4
Robinson, S.S.M.J.O.5
Jones, J.A.6
-
36
-
-
4544287739
-
Transmission of plant viruses by aphid vectors
-
Ng, J.C.K. & Perry, K.L. (2004) Transmission of plant viruses by aphid vectors. Molecular Plant Pathology 5, 505-511.
-
(2004)
Molecular Plant Pathology
, vol.5
, pp. 505-511
-
-
Ng, J.C.K.1
Perry, K.L.2
-
37
-
-
34248558936
-
Screening efficacy of spotted alfalfa aphid biotypes and genic systems for resistance in alfalfa
-
Nielson, M.W. & Kuehl, R.O. (1982) Screening efficacy of spotted alfalfa aphid biotypes and genic systems for resistance in alfalfa. Environmental Entomology 11, 989-996.
-
(1982)
Environmental Entomology
, vol.11
, pp. 989-996
-
-
Nielson, M.W.1
Kuehl, R.O.2
-
38
-
-
0038545873
-
The root-knot nematode resistance gene Mi-1.2 of tomato is responsible for resistance against the whitefly Bemisia tabaci
-
Nombela, G., Williamson, V.M. & Muniz, M. (2003) The root-knot nematode resistance gene Mi-1.2 of tomato is responsible for resistance against the whitefly Bemisia tabaci. Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions 16, 645-649.
-
(2003)
Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
, vol.16
, pp. 645-649
-
-
Nombela, G.1
Williamson, V.M.2
Muniz, M.3
-
39
-
-
1642344752
-
Safeguarding production - losses in major crops and the role of crop protection
-
Oerke, E.C. & Dehne, H.W. (2004) Safeguarding production - losses in major crops and the role of crop protection. Crop Protection 23, 275-285.
-
(2004)
Crop Protection
, vol.23
, pp. 275-285
-
-
Oerke, E.C.1
Dehne, H.W.2
-
40
-
-
0035543407
-
Medicago truncatula, going where no plant has gone before
-
Oldroyd, G.E. & Geurts, R. (2001) Medicago truncatula, going where no plant has gone before. Trends in Plant Science 6, 552-554.
-
(2001)
Trends in Plant Science
, vol.6
, pp. 552-554
-
-
Oldroyd, G.E.1
Geurts, R.2
-
41
-
-
0034243748
-
Efficacy of pyramiding greenbug (Homoptera: Aphididae) resistance genes in wheat
-
Porter, D.R., Burd, J.D., Shufran, K.A. & Webster, J.A. (2000) Efficacy of pyramiding greenbug (Homoptera: Aphididae) resistance genes in wheat. Journal of Economic Entomology 93, 1315-1318.
-
(2000)
Journal of Economic Entomology
, vol.93
, pp. 1315-1318
-
-
Porter, D.R.1
Burd, J.D.2
Shufran, K.A.3
Webster, J.A.4
-
43
-
-
0031417392
-
A specific PCR assay for resistance to biotypes 1 and 2 of the rosy leaf curling aphid in apple based on an RFLP marker closely linked to the Sd(1) gene
-
Roche, P., van Arkel, G. & van Heusden, A.W. (1997) A specific PCR assay for resistance to biotypes 1 and 2 of the rosy leaf curling aphid in apple based on an RFLP marker closely linked to the Sd(1) gene. Plant Breeding 116, 567-572.
-
(1997)
Plant Breeding
, vol.116
, pp. 567-572
-
-
Roche, P.1
van Arkel, G.2
van Heusden, A.W.3
-
44
-
-
0032543985
-
The nematode resistance gene Mi of tomato confers resistance against the potato aphid
-
Rossi, M., Goggin, F.L., Milligan, S.B., Kaloshian, I., Ullman, D.E. & Williamson, V.M. (1998) The nematode resistance gene Mi of tomato confers resistance against the potato aphid. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 95, 9750-9754.
-
(1998)
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
, vol.95
, pp. 9750-9754
-
-
Rossi, M.1
Goggin, F.L.2
Milligan, S.B.3
Kaloshian, I.4
Ullman, D.E.5
Williamson, V.M.6
-
45
-
-
0028993901
-
Use of life tables to assess host plant resistance in alfalfa to Therioaphis trifolii f. maculata (Homoptera: Aphididae): hypothesis for maintenance of resistance
-
Ruggle, P. & Gutierrez, A.P. (1995) Use of life tables to assess host plant resistance in alfalfa to Therioaphis trifolii f. maculata (Homoptera: Aphididae): hypothesis for maintenance of resistance. Environmental Entomology 24, 313-325.
-
(1995)
Environmental Entomology
, vol.24
, pp. 313-325
-
-
Ruggle, P.1
Gutierrez, A.P.2
-
46
-
-
0030741431
-
Biological and genetic characterisation of morphologically similar Therioaphis trifolii (Hemiptera: Aphididae) with different host utilization
-
Sunnucks, P., Driver, F., Brown, W.V., Carver, M., Hales, D.F. & Milne, W.M. (1997) Biological and genetic characterisation of morphologically similar Therioaphis trifolii (Hemiptera: Aphididae) with different host utilization. Bulletin of Entomological Research 87, 425-436.
-
(1997)
Bulletin of Entomological Research
, vol.87
, pp. 425-436
-
-
Sunnucks, P.1
Driver, F.2
Brown, W.V.3
Carver, M.4
Hales, D.F.5
Milne, W.M.6
-
47
-
-
14644390338
-
Plant defence responses: What have we learnt from Arabidopsis?
-
Thatcher, L.F., Anderson, J.P. & Singh, K.B. (2005) Plant defence responses: what have we learnt from Arabidopsis? Functional Plant Biology 32, 1-19.
-
(2005)
Functional Plant Biology
, vol.32
, pp. 1-19
-
-
Thatcher, L.F.1
Anderson, J.P.2
Singh, K.B.3
-
48
-
-
0002359805
-
Medicago truncatula: An essential tool for comparative legume genomics and the isolation of agronomically important genes
-
Thoquet, P., Gherardi, M., Journet, E.-P., Kereszt, A., Ane, J.-M., Prosperi, J.-M. & Huguet, T. (2002) Medicago truncatula: an essential tool for comparative legume genomics and the isolation of agronomically important genes. BMC Plant Biology 2, 1.
-
(2002)
BMC Plant Biology
, vol.2
, pp. 1
-
-
Thoquet, P.1
Gherardi, M.2
Journet, E.-P.3
Kereszt, A.4
Ane, J.-M.5
Prosperi, J.-M.6
Huguet, T.7
-
49
-
-
0031763357
-
The tomato Mi-1 gene confers resistance to both root-knot nematodes and potato aphids
-
Vos, P., Simons, G., Jesse, T., Wijbrandi, J., Heinen, L., Hogers, R., Frijters, A., Groenendijk, J., Diergaarde, P., Reijans, M., Fierens-Onstenk, J., de Both, M., Peleman, J., Peleman, J., Liharska, T., Hontelez, J., & Zabeau, M. (1998) The tomato Mi-1 gene confers resistance to both root-knot nematodes and potato aphids. Nature Biotechnology 16, 1365-1370.
-
(1998)
Nature Biotechnology
, vol.16
, pp. 1365-1370
-
-
Vos, P.1
Simons, G.2
Jesse, T.3
Wijbrandi, J.4
Heinen, L.5
Hogers, R.6
Frijters, A.7
Groenendijk, J.8
Diergaarde, P.9
Reijans, M.10
Fierens-Onstenk, J.11
de Both, M.12
Peleman, J.13
Peleman, J.14
Liharska, T.15
Hontelez, J.16
Zabeau, M.17
-
50
-
-
0000440113
-
Detection and mechanisms of Russian wheat aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae) resistance in barley
-
Webster, J.A., Baker, C.A. & Porter, D.R. (1991) Detection and mechanisms of Russian wheat aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae) resistance in barley. Journal of Economic Entomology 84, 669-673.
-
(1991)
Journal of Economic Entomology
, vol.84
, pp. 669-673
-
-
Webster, J.A.1
Baker, C.A.2
Porter, D.R.3
-
51
-
-
84981869294
-
Growth, development, and survival of Acyrthosiphon kondoi (Homoptera: Aphididae) on five cultivars of lucerne
-
Wellings, P.W. (1985) Growth, development, and survival of Acyrthosiphon kondoi (Homoptera: Aphididae) on five cultivars of lucerne. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society 24, 155-160.
-
(1985)
Journal of the Australian Entomological Society
, vol.24
, pp. 155-160
-
-
Wellings, P.W.1
-
52
-
-
2342575645
-
Phenotypic mechanisms of host resistance against greenbug (Homoptera: Aphididae) revealed by near isogenic lines of wheat
-
Weng, Y., Lazar, M.D., Michels, G.J. & Rudd, J.C. (2004) Phenotypic mechanisms of host resistance against greenbug (Homoptera: Aphididae) revealed by near isogenic lines of wheat. Journal of Economic Entomology 97, 654-660.
-
(2004)
Journal of Economic Entomology
, vol.97
, pp. 654-660
-
-
Weng, Y.1
Lazar, M.D.2
Michels, G.J.3
Rudd, J.C.4
-
53
-
-
13544259696
-
Within-plant distribution of Acyrthosiphon kondoi (Homoptera: Aphididae) on alfalfa
-
Zarrabi, A.A., Berberet, R.C., Payton, M.E. & Hoard, G.E. (2004) Within-plant distribution of Acyrthosiphon kondoi (Homoptera: Aphididae) on alfalfa. Environmental Entomology 34, 193-198.
-
(2004)
Environmental Entomology
, vol.34
, pp. 193-198
-
-
Zarrabi, A.A.1
Berberet, R.C.2
Payton, M.E.3
Hoard, G.E.4
|