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0141645586
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For metal-catalyzed cyclizations with the addition of water or alcohols, see selected examples: a
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For metal-catalyzed cyclizations with the addition of water or alcohols, see selected examples: (a) Trost, B. M.; Rudd, M. T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 11516.
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Toste, F.D.3
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32944481296
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(c) Nieto-Oberhuber, C.; Munoz, M. P.; Lopez, S.; Jimenez-Nunez, E.; Nevado, C; Herrero-Gomez, E.; Raducan, M.; Echavarren, A. M. Chem. - Eur. J. 2006, 12, 1677.
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Munoz, M.P.2
Lopez, S.3
Jimenez-Nunez, E.4
Nevado, C.5
Herrero-Gomez, E.6
Raducan, M.7
Echavarren, A.M.8
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4544255270
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14944386614
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(e) Odedra, A.; Wu, C.-J.; Pratap, T. B.; Huang, C.-W.; Ran, Y. F.; Liu, R.-S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 3406.
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Huang, C.-W.4
Ran, Y.F.5
Liu, R.-S.6
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6
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11844251240
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For metal-catalyzed cyclization with addition of carbon nucleophiles, see selected examples: a
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For metal-catalyzed cyclization with addition of carbon nucleophiles, see selected examples: (a) Shintani, R.; Okamoto, K.; Otomaru, Y.; Ueyama, K.; Hayashi, T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 54.
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Shintani, R.1
Okamoto, K.2
Otomaru, Y.3
Ueyama, K.4
Hayashi, T.5
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7
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13644263293
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(b) Miura, T.; Shimada, M.; Murakami, M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 1094.
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Miura, T.1
Shimada, M.2
Murakami, M.3
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0037419835
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(c) Cauble, D. F.; Gipson, J. D.; Krische, M. J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 1110.
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Cauble, D.F.1
Gipson, J.D.2
Krische, M.J.3
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0000938909
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Trost, B. M, Ed, Pergamon: Oxford
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Okamura, W. H.; De Lera, A. R. Comprehensive Organic Synthesis; Trost, B. M., Ed.; Pergamon: Oxford, 1991; Vol. 5, 699.
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Comprehensive Organic Synthesis
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Okamura, W.H.1
De Lera, A.R.2
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11
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0142217509
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(a) Miller, A. K.; Banghart, M. R.; Beaudry, C. M.; Suh, J. M.; Trauner, D. Tetrahedron, 2003, 59, 8919.
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Miller, A.K.1
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Beaudry, C.M.3
Suh, J.M.4
Trauner, D.5
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12
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33746660230
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(b) Lo, C.-Y.; Lin, C.-C.; Cheng, H.-M.; Liu, R.-S. Org. Lett. 2006, 8, 3153.
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Lo, C.-Y.1
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Liu, R.-S.4
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28044440913
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(c) Kundu, K.; McCullagh, J. V.; Morehead, A. T., Jr. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 16042.
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J. Am. Chem. Soc
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Kundu, K.1
McCullagh, J.V.2
Morehead Jr., A.T.3
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14
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33845247117
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+-catalysis: (a) Zhang, L.; Sun, S.; Kozmin, S. A. Adv. Synth. Catal. 2006, 348, 2271.
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+-catalysis: (a) Zhang, L.; Sun, S.; Kozmin, S. A. Adv. Synth. Catal. 2006, 348, 2271.
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15
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3242741475
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(b) Nieto-Oberhuber, C.; Muñoz, M. P.; Buñuel, E.; Nevado, C.; Cárdenas, D. J.; Echavarren, A. M. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2004, 43, 2402.
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Nieto-Oberhuber, C.1
Muñoz, M.P.2
Buñuel, E.3
Nevado, C.4
Cárdenas, D.J.5
Echavarren, A.M.6
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17
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4444291533
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(d) Luzung, M. R.; Markham, J. P.; Toste, F. D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 126, 10858.
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J. Am. Chem. Soc
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Luzung, M.R.1
Markham, J.P.2
Toste, F.D.3
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33745716289
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(e) Brouwer, C.; He, C. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2006, 45, 1744.
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Brouwer, C.1
He, C.2
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19
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33748352754
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(f) Lian, J.-J.; Chen, P.-C.; Lin, Y.-P.; Liu, R.-S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 128, 11372.
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Lian, J.-J.1
Chen, P.-C.2
Lin, Y.-P.3
Liu, R.-S.4
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20
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34247155754
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The screening of these acid catalysts were performed with allylsilane and MeOH; the results were provided in Tables S1 and S2, respectively see Supporting Information
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The screening of these acid catalysts were performed with allylsilane and MeOH; the results were provided in Tables S1 and S2, respectively (see Supporting Information).
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21
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34247168632
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Table S3 shows additional products 32-38 given from the cyclization of these nucleophiles with aldehydes 1-3 and acyclic aldehyde s6.
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Table S3 shows additional products 32-38 given from the cyclization of these nucleophiles with aldehydes 1-3 and acyclic aldehyde s6.
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22
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34247158605
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1H NOE, HMBC, and HMQC, respectively. These spectra are provided in Supporting Information.
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1H NOE, HMBC, and HMQC, respectively. These spectra are provided in Supporting Information.
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23
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34247109988
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In a separate experiment, treatment of 1,4-bis(phenoxy)cyclopentene 7 with AuPPh3SbF6 (5 mol, in dilute CH 2Cl2 (0.01 M, 25°C, 6 h) provided oxacyclic compound 20 in 91% yield. This information suggests that formation of 20 is probably caused by rearrangement of kinetically favored product F according to the mechanism below, Chemical Equation Presented
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2 (0.01 M, 25°C, 6 h) provided oxacyclic compound 20 in 91% yield. This information suggests that formation of 20 is probably caused by rearrangement of kinetically favored product F according to the mechanism below. (Chemical Equation Presented)
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24
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34247137201
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The mechanistic discussion with the cyclization of aldehyde 2 with two allysilane molecules is provided in Supporting Information.
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The mechanistic discussion with the cyclization of aldehyde 2 with two allysilane molecules is provided in Supporting Information.
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25
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34247143726
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3, which was shifted completely to δ 44.9 upon the addition of cis-dienal 3 (10 equiv); this information supports that this cationic gold species can bind to aldehyde to initiate the catalytic cyclization.
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3, which was shifted completely to δ 44.9 upon the addition of cis-dienal 3 (10 equiv); this information supports that this cationic gold species can bind to aldehyde to initiate the catalytic cyclization.
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