Double Raman amplified bus networks for wavelength-division multiplexing of fiber-optic sensors

Journal of Lightwave Technology

Volumn 25, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 733-739

  Diaz, Silvia ^a   Cerrolaza, Beatriz ^b   Lasheras, Gorka ^a   Lopez Amo, Manuel ^a  

^a PUBLIC UNIVERSITY OF NAVARRE   (Spain)

^b UNIVERSIDAD POLITÉCNICA DE MADRID   (Spain)

Author keywords

Data buses; Distributed amplification; Optical fiber sensors; Raman scattering; Wavelength division multiplexing (WDM)

Indexed keywords

AMPLIFICATION; DIFFRACTION GRATINGS; FIBER AMPLIFIERS; FIBER OPTIC NETWORKS; RAMAN SCATTERING; SIGNAL TO NOISE RATIO; TOPOLOGY; WAVELENGTH DIVISION MULTIPLEXING;

DATA BUSES; DISTRIBUTED AMPLIFICATION; DOUBLE RAMAN AMPLIFIED BUS NETWORKS;

FIBER OPTIC SENSORS;

EID: 34247120265     PISSN: 07338724     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/JLT.2006.889669     Document Type: Article

References (18)

1. A. Dandridge and C. Kirkendell, "Passive fiber optic sensor networks," in Handbook of Optical Fiber Sensing Technology, J. M. López-Higuera, Ed. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley, 2002, ch. 21.
2. M. López-Amo, L. T. Blair, and P. Urquhart, "Wavelength-division-multiplexed distributed optical fiber amplifier bus network for data and sensors," Opt. Lett., vol. 18, no. 14, pp. 1159-1161, Jul. 1993.
3. R. Hernández-Lorenzo, M. López-Amo, and P. Urquhart, "Single and double distributed optical amplifier fiber bus networks with wavelength division multiplexing for photonic sensors," J. Lightw. Technol., vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 485-489, Apr. 1998.
4. S. Abad, M. Lopez-Amo, J. Lopez-Higuera, D. Benito, A. Unanua, and E. Achaerandio, "Single and double distributed optical amplifier fiber bus networks with wavelength division multiplexing for photonic sensors," Opt. Lett., vol. 24, no. 12, pp. 805-807, Jun. 1999.
5. V. Montoya, M. López-Amo, and S. Abad, "Improved double-fiber-bus with distributed optical amplification for wavelength-division multiplexing of photonic sensors," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 12, no. 9, pp. 1270-1272, Sep. 2000.
6. S. Diaz, G. Lasheras, M. López-Amo, P. Urquhart, C. Jáuregui, and J. M. López-Higuera, "Wavelength-division-multiplexed distributed fiber Raman amplifier bus network for sensors," in Proc. 17th Int. Conf. OFS, Bruges, Belgium, 2005, vol. 5855, pp. 242-244.
7. S. Diaz, G. Lasheras, and M. Lopez-Amo, "WDM bi-directional transmission over 35 km amplified fiber-optic bus network using Raman amplification for optical sensors," Opt. Express, vol. 13, no. 24, pp. 9666-9671, Nov. 2005.
8. S. Diaz and M. Lopez-Amo, "Comparison of wavelength-division-multiplexed distributed fiber Raman amplifier networks for sensors," Opt. Express, vol. 14, no. 4, pp. 1401-1407, Jan. 2006.
9. J. H. Lee, Y. M. Chang, Y. G. Han et al., "Raman amplifier-based long-distance remote, strain and temperature sensing system using an erbium-doped fiber and a fiber Bragg grating," Opt. Express, vol. 12, no. 15, pp. 3515-3520, Jul. 2004.
10. Y. Nakajima, Y. Sindo, and T. Yoshikawa, "Novel concept as long-distance transmission FBG sensor system using distributed Raman amplifier," in Proc. 16th Int. Conf. OFS, Nara, Japan, 2003, pp. 530-533.
11. P. Datta, I. Matías, C. Aramburu, A. Bakas, M. López-Amo, and J. M. Otón, "Tapered optical fiber temperature sensor," Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett., vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 93-95, Feb. 1996.
12. M. Lopez-Amo and S. Abad, "Amplified fiber-optic networks for sensor multiplexing," Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., vol. 45, no. 8B, pp. 6626-6631, 2006.
13. T. Amano, K. Okamoto, T. Tsuzaki, M. Kabui, and M. Shigematsu, "Hybrid dispersion compensating Raman amplifier module employing highly nonlinear fiber," in Proc. Int. OFC, Atlanta, GA, 2003, pp. 306-307.
14. J. Hansryd, F. Dross, M. Westlund, P. A. Andrekson, and S. N. Knudsen, "Increase of the SBS threshold in a short highly nonlinear fiber by applying a temperature distribution," J. Lightw. Technol., vol. 19, no. 11, pp. 1691-1697, Nov. 2001.
15. A. H. Gnauck, G. Raybon, S. Chandrasekhar, J. Leuthold et al., "2.5 Tb/s (64 × 42.7 Gb/s) transmission over 40 × 100 km NZDSF using RZDPSK format and all-Raman-amplified spans," in Proc. OFC, Anaheim, CA, 2002, pp. FC2-1-FC2-3.
16. B. Zhu, L. Leng, L. E. Nelson et al., "3.2 Tb/s (80 × 42.7 Gb/s) transmission over 20 × 100 km of non-zero dispersion fibre with simultaneous C+ L-band dispersion compensation," in Proc. OFC, Anaheim, CA, 2002, pp. FC8-1-FC8-3.
17. S. T. Vohra, "Optical fiber gratings applications," in Handbook of Optical Fiber Sensing Technology, J. M. López-Higuera, Ed. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley, 2002, ch. 23.
18. H. Masuda, "Hybrid EDFA/Raman amplifiers," in Raman Amplifiers for Telecommunications 2, M. N. Islam, Ed. New York: Springer-Verlag, 2004, ch. 13.