메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 495-505

Nonsurgical Interventions for Spine Pain

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; ANALGESIC AGENT; ANESTHETIC AGENT; ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; CORTICOSTEROID; GABAPENTIN; NONSTEROID ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; OPIATE; TRICYCLIC ANTIDEPRESSANT AGENT;

EID: 34247117647     PISSN: 07338619     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ncl.2007.01.010     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (9)

References (54)
  • 1
    • 0033523976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of osteopathic spinal manipulation with standard care for patients with low back pain
    • Andersson G.B.J., Lucente R., Davis A.M., et al. A comparison of osteopathic spinal manipulation with standard care for patients with low back pain. N Engl J Med 341 (1999) 1426-1431
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.341 , pp. 1426-1431
    • Andersson, G.B.J.1    Lucente, R.2    Davis, A.M.3
  • 2
    • 0025311517 scopus 로고
    • A controlled trial of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) and exercise for chronic low back pain
    • Deyo R.A., Walsh N.E., Martin D.C., et al. A controlled trial of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) and exercise for chronic low back pain. N Engl J Med 322 (1990) 1627-1634
    • (1990) N Engl J Med , vol.322 , pp. 1627-1634
    • Deyo, R.A.1    Walsh, N.E.2    Martin, D.C.3
  • 3
    • 0035237442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for chronic low-back pain
    • CD003008
    • Milne S., Welch V., Brosseau L., et al. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for chronic low-back pain. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2 (2001) CD003008
    • (2001) Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews , vol.2
    • Milne, S.1    Welch, V.2    Brosseau, L.3
  • 4
    • 0034061004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lumbosacral epidural steroid injections
    • Cannon D., and Aprill C. Lumbosacral epidural steroid injections. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 81 (2000) S81-S98
    • (2000) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.81
    • Cannon, D.1    Aprill, C.2
  • 5
    • 0031866510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptoms of spinal stenosis do not improve after epidural steroid injection
    • Fukusaki M., Kobayashi I., Hara T., et al. Symptoms of spinal stenosis do not improve after epidural steroid injection. Clin J Pain 14 (1998) 148-151
    • (1998) Clin J Pain , vol.14 , pp. 148-151
    • Fukusaki, M.1    Kobayashi, I.2    Hara, T.3
  • 6
    • 0028875315 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of epidural steroid injections for low back pain and sciatica: a systematic review of randomized clinical trials
    • Koes B., Scholten R., Mens J., et al. Efficacy of epidural steroid injections for low back pain and sciatica: a systematic review of randomized clinical trials. Pain 63 (1995) 279-288
    • (1995) Pain , vol.63 , pp. 279-288
    • Koes, B.1    Scholten, R.2    Mens, J.3
  • 7
    • 0026548356 scopus 로고
    • Intrathecal midazolam for the treatment of chronic mechanical low back pain: a controlled comparison with the epidural steroid in a pilot study
    • Serrao J., Marks R., Morley S., et al. Intrathecal midazolam for the treatment of chronic mechanical low back pain: a controlled comparison with the epidural steroid in a pilot study. Pain 48 (1992) 5-12
    • (1992) Pain , vol.48 , pp. 5-12
    • Serrao, J.1    Marks, R.2    Morley, S.3
  • 8
    • 34247102382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Karasek ME. Epidural steroid injections: pro. American Academy of Neurology Course Syllabus 2DS.009: controversies in the use of spine injections for the treatment of spine disease; 2001. p. 29-36.
  • 9
    • 0028200039 scopus 로고
    • Clinical features of patients with pain stemming from the lumbar zygapophyseal joints: is the lumbar facet syndrome a clinical entity?
    • Schwarzer A.C., Aprill C.N., Derby R., et al. Clinical features of patients with pain stemming from the lumbar zygapophyseal joints: is the lumbar facet syndrome a clinical entity?. Spine 19 (1994) 1132-1137
    • (1994) Spine , vol.19 , pp. 1132-1137
    • Schwarzer, A.C.1    Aprill, C.N.2    Derby, R.3
  • 10
    • 0027998998 scopus 로고
    • The false-positive rate of uncontrolled diagnostic blocks of the lumbar zygapophyseal joints
    • Schwarzer A.C., Aprill C.N., Derby R., et al. The false-positive rate of uncontrolled diagnostic blocks of the lumbar zygapophyseal joints. Pain 58 (1994) 195-200
    • (1994) Pain , vol.58 , pp. 195-200
    • Schwarzer, A.C.1    Aprill, C.N.2    Derby, R.3
  • 11
    • 0031474448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of referred pain from the lumbar zygapophyseal joints and dorsal rami
    • Fukui S., Ohseto K., Shiotani M., et al. Distribution of referred pain from the lumbar zygapophyseal joints and dorsal rami. Clin J Pain 13 (1997) 303-307
    • (1997) Clin J Pain , vol.13 , pp. 303-307
    • Fukui, S.1    Ohseto, K.2    Shiotani, M.3
  • 12
    • 0032168970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ability of lumbar medial branch blocks to anesthetize the zygapophysial joint. A physiologic challenge
    • Kaplan M., Dreyfuss P., Halbrook B., et al. The ability of lumbar medial branch blocks to anesthetize the zygapophysial joint. A physiologic challenge. Spine 23 (1998) 1847-1852
    • (1998) Spine , vol.23 , pp. 1847-1852
    • Kaplan, M.1    Dreyfuss, P.2    Halbrook, B.3
  • 13
    • 0017261706 scopus 로고
    • The facet syndrome
    • Mooney V., and Robertson J. The facet syndrome. Clin Orthop 115 (1976) 149-156
    • (1976) Clin Orthop , vol.115 , pp. 149-156
    • Mooney, V.1    Robertson, J.2
  • 14
    • 0026091299 scopus 로고
    • A controlled trial of corticosteroid injections into facet joints for chronic low back pain
    • Carette S., Marcoux S., Truchon R., et al. A controlled trial of corticosteroid injections into facet joints for chronic low back pain. N Engl J Med 325 (1991) 1002-1007
    • (1991) N Engl J Med , vol.325 , pp. 1002-1007
    • Carette, S.1    Marcoux, S.2    Truchon, R.3
  • 15
    • 0024999630 scopus 로고
    • Chronic unilateral low back pain-predictors of outcome of facet joint injections
    • Lilius G., Harilainnen A., Laasonen E.M., et al. Chronic unilateral low back pain-predictors of outcome of facet joint injections. Spine 15 (1990) 780-782
    • (1990) Spine , vol.15 , pp. 780-782
    • Lilius, G.1    Harilainnen, A.2    Laasonen, E.M.3
  • 16
    • 0026663565 scopus 로고
    • Facet joint injection and facet nerve block: a randomized comparison in 86 patients with chronic low back pain
    • Marks R.C., Houston T., and Thulbourne T. Facet joint injection and facet nerve block: a randomized comparison in 86 patients with chronic low back pain. Pain 49 (1992) 325-328
    • (1992) Pain , vol.49 , pp. 325-328
    • Marks, R.C.1    Houston, T.2    Thulbourne, T.3
  • 17
    • 84921430841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Injection therapy for subacute and chronic benign low back pain
    • CD001824
    • Nelemens P.J., Bie R.A., de Vet H.C.W., et al. Injection therapy for subacute and chronic benign low back pain. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2 (2000) CD001824
    • (2000) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , vol.2
    • Nelemens, P.J.1    Bie, R.A.2    de Vet, H.C.W.3
  • 18
    • 0034658421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and validity of radio frequency neurotomy for chronic lumbar zygapophyseal joint pain
    • Dreyfuss P., Halbrook B., Pauza K., et al. Efficacy and validity of radio frequency neurotomy for chronic lumbar zygapophyseal joint pain. Spine 25 (2000) 1270-1277
    • (2000) Spine , vol.25 , pp. 1270-1277
    • Dreyfuss, P.1    Halbrook, B.2    Pauza, K.3
  • 19
    • 0033568135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial of radiofrequency lumbar facet denervation for chronic low back pain
    • Van Kleef M., Barendse G.A., Kessles A., et al. Randomized trial of radiofrequency lumbar facet denervation for chronic low back pain. Spine 24 (1999) 1937-1942
    • (1999) Spine , vol.24 , pp. 1937-1942
    • Van Kleef, M.1    Barendse, G.A.2    Kessles, A.3
  • 20
    • 0035398633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiofrequency facet joint denervation in the treatment of low back pain: a placebo-controlled clinical trial to assess efficacy
    • Leclaire R., Fortin L., Lambert R., et al. Radiofrequency facet joint denervation in the treatment of low back pain: a placebo-controlled clinical trial to assess efficacy. Spine 26 (2001) 1411-1416
    • (2001) Spine , vol.26 , pp. 1411-1416
    • Leclaire, R.1    Fortin, L.2    Lambert, R.3
  • 21
    • 0035398396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Point of view
    • Deyo R.A. Point of view. Spine 26 (2001) 1417
    • (2001) Spine , vol.26 , pp. 1417
    • Deyo, R.A.1
  • 22
    • 0041973673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cochrane Collaboration Back Review Group. Radiofrequency denervation for neck and back pain: a systematic review within the framework of the cochrane collaboration back review group
    • Niemisto L., Kalso E., Malmivaara A., et al. Cochrane Collaboration Back Review Group. Radiofrequency denervation for neck and back pain: a systematic review within the framework of the cochrane collaboration back review group. Spine 28 16 (2003) 1877-1888
    • (2003) Spine , vol.28 , Issue.16 , pp. 1877-1888
    • Niemisto, L.1    Kalso, E.2    Malmivaara, A.3
  • 23
    • 0030078217 scopus 로고
    • Controversy: lumbar discography
    • Bogduk N., and Modic M.T. Controversy: lumbar discography. Spine 21 (1990) 402-404
    • (1990) Spine , vol.21 , pp. 402-404
    • Bogduk, N.1    Modic, M.T.2
  • 24
    • 0029097832 scopus 로고
    • Contemporary concepts in spine care-lumbar discography
    • Guyer R.D., and Ohnmeiss D.D. Contemporary concepts in spine care-lumbar discography. Spine 20 (1995) 2048-2059
    • (1995) Spine , vol.20 , pp. 2048-2059
    • Guyer, R.D.1    Ohnmeiss, D.D.2
  • 25
    • 0345874549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of intradiscal electrothermal therapy for the treatment of discogenic low back pain
    • Pauza K.J., Howell S., Dreyfuss P., et al. A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of intradiscal electrothermal therapy for the treatment of discogenic low back pain. Spine J 4 (2004) 27-35
    • (2004) Spine J , vol.4 , pp. 27-35
    • Pauza, K.J.1    Howell, S.2    Dreyfuss, P.3
  • 26
    • 1842564022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The IDET procedure for chronic discogenic low back pain
    • Davis T.T., Delamarter R.B., Sra P., et al. The IDET procedure for chronic discogenic low back pain. Spine 29 (2004) 752-756
    • (2004) Spine , vol.29 , pp. 752-756
    • Davis, T.T.1    Delamarter, R.B.2    Sra, P.3
  • 27
    • 27644464786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, double blind, controlled trial: intradiscal electrothermal therapy versus placebo for the treatment of chronic discogenic low back pain
    • Freeman B.J.C., Fraser R.D., Cain C.M.J., et al. A randomized, double blind, controlled trial: intradiscal electrothermal therapy versus placebo for the treatment of chronic discogenic low back pain. Spine 30 (2005) 2369-2377
    • (2005) Spine , vol.30 , pp. 2369-2377
    • Freeman, B.J.C.1    Fraser, R.D.2    Cain, C.M.J.3
  • 28
    • 0033860464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cauda equina syndrome from intradiscal electrothermal therapy
    • Hsia A.W., Isaac K., and Katz J.S. Cauda equina syndrome from intradiscal electrothermal therapy. Neurology 55 (2000) 320
    • (2000) Neurology , vol.55 , pp. 320
    • Hsia, A.W.1    Isaac, K.2    Katz, J.S.3
  • 29
    • 0036856133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cauda equina syndrome after intradiscal electrothermal therapy
    • Ackerman III W.E. Cauda equina syndrome after intradiscal electrothermal therapy. Reg Anesth Pain Med 27 (2002) 622
    • (2002) Reg Anesth Pain Med , vol.27 , pp. 622
    • Ackerman III, W.E.1
  • 30
    • 0033493863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonoperative treatment of low back pain
    • Malanga G.A., and Nadler S.F. Nonoperative treatment of low back pain. Mayo Clin Proc 74 (1999) 1135-1148
    • (1999) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.74 , pp. 1135-1148
    • Malanga, G.A.1    Nadler, S.F.2
  • 31
    • 0021996102 scopus 로고
    • The use of epidural steroids in the treatment of lumbar radicular pain
    • Cuckler J.M., Bernini P.A., Wiesel S.W., et al. The use of epidural steroids in the treatment of lumbar radicular pain. J Bone Joint Surg Am 67 (1985) 63-66
    • (1985) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.67 , pp. 63-66
    • Cuckler, J.M.1    Bernini, P.A.2    Wiesel, S.W.3
  • 32
    • 0030943882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidural corticosteroid injections for sciatica due to herniated nucleus pulposus
    • Carette S., Leclaire R., Marcoux S., et al. Epidural corticosteroid injections for sciatica due to herniated nucleus pulposus. N Engl J Med 336 (1997) 1634-1640
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.336 , pp. 1634-1640
    • Carette, S.1    Leclaire, R.2    Marcoux, S.3
  • 33
    • 0033739191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of nerve root injections on the need for operative treatment of lumbar radicular pain
    • Riew K.D., Yin Y., Gilula L., et al. The effect of nerve root injections on the need for operative treatment of lumbar radicular pain. J Bone Joint Surg Am 82 (2000) 1589-1593
    • (2000) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.82 , pp. 1589-1593
    • Riew, K.D.1    Yin, Y.2    Gilula, L.3
  • 34
    • 34247112470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Joelson E. Epidural steroid injections: con. American Academy of Neurology Course Syllabus 2DS.009: controversies in the use of spine injections for the treatment of spine disease; 2001. p. 37-41.
  • 35
    • 0036125988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transforaminal epidural steroid injections in lumbosacral radiculopathy: a prospective randomized study
    • Vad V.B., Bhatt A.T., Lutz G.E., et al. Transforaminal epidural steroid injections in lumbosacral radiculopathy: a prospective randomized study. Spine 27 (2002) 11-16
    • (2002) Spine , vol.27 , pp. 11-16
    • Vad, V.B.1    Bhatt, A.T.2    Lutz, G.E.3
  • 36
    • 21344472576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A critical appraisal of the evidence for selective nerve root injection in the treatment of lumbosacral radiculopathy
    • DePalma M.J., Bhargava A., and Slipman C.W. A critical appraisal of the evidence for selective nerve root injection in the treatment of lumbosacral radiculopathy. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 86 (2005) 1477-1483
    • (2005) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.86 , pp. 1477-1483
    • DePalma, M.J.1    Bhargava, A.2    Slipman, C.W.3
  • 37
    • 0030777662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lumbar epidural perineural injection: a new technique
    • Kraemer J., Ludwig J., Bickert U., et al. Lumbar epidural perineural injection: a new technique. Eur Spine J 6 (1997) 357-361
    • (1997) Eur Spine J , vol.6 , pp. 357-361
    • Kraemer, J.1    Ludwig, J.2    Bickert, U.3
  • 38
    • 0033997442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of nerve root versus interspinous injections of glucocorticoids in the treatment of disc-related sciatica. A pilot, prospective, randomized, double blind study
    • Kolsi I., Delecrin J., Berthelot J.M., et al. Efficacy of nerve root versus interspinous injections of glucocorticoids in the treatment of disc-related sciatica. A pilot, prospective, randomized, double blind study. Joint Bone Spine 67 (2000) 113-118
    • (2000) Joint Bone Spine , vol.67 , pp. 113-118
    • Kolsi, I.1    Delecrin, J.2    Berthelot, J.M.3
  • 39
    • 0035339215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Periradicular infiltration for sciatica: a randomized controlled trial
    • Karppinen J., Malmivaara A., Kurunlahti M., et al. Periradicular infiltration for sciatica: a randomized controlled trial. Spine 26 (2001) 1059-1067
    • (2001) Spine , vol.26 , pp. 1059-1067
    • Karppinen, J.1    Malmivaara, A.2    Kurunlahti, M.3
  • 40
    • 2042504280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidural spinal injections
    • Bogduk N. Epidural spinal injections. Pain Dig 9 (1999) 226-227
    • (1999) Pain Dig , vol.9 , pp. 226-227
    • Bogduk, N.1
  • 41
    • 0025178929 scopus 로고
    • The natural history of lumbar intervertebral disc extrusions treated nonoperatively
    • Saal J.A., Saal J.A., and Herzog R.J. The natural history of lumbar intervertebral disc extrusions treated nonoperatively. Spine 15 (1990) 683-686
    • (1990) Spine , vol.15 , pp. 683-686
    • Saal, J.A.1    Saal, J.A.2    Herzog, R.J.3
  • 42
    • 33644773501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discitis after lumbar epidural corticosteroid injection: a case report and analysis of the case report literature
    • Hooten W.M., Mizerak A., Carns P.E., et al. Discitis after lumbar epidural corticosteroid injection: a case report and analysis of the case report literature. Pain Med 7 (2006) 46-51
    • (2006) Pain Med , vol.7 , pp. 46-51
    • Hooten, W.M.1    Mizerak, A.2    Carns, P.E.3
  • 43
    • 0036851022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lumbar canal stenosis: start with nonsurgical therapy
    • Mazanec D.J., Podichetty V.K., and Hsia A. Lumbar canal stenosis: start with nonsurgical therapy. Cleve Clin J Med 69 (2002) 909-917
    • (2002) Cleve Clin J Med , vol.69 , pp. 909-917
    • Mazanec, D.J.1    Podichetty, V.K.2    Hsia, A.3
  • 44
    • 1842509209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis with epidural steroid injections: a retrospective outcome study
    • Delport E.G., Cucuzzella A.R., Marley J.K., et al. Treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis with epidural steroid injections: a retrospective outcome study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 85 (2004) 479-484
    • (2004) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.85 , pp. 479-484
    • Delport, E.G.1    Cucuzzella, A.R.2    Marley, J.K.3
  • 45
    • 0036844652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of treatments for patients with chronic pain (Critical Review)
    • Turk D.C. Clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of treatments for patients with chronic pain (Critical Review). Clinical Journal of Pain 18 6 (2002) 355-365
    • (2002) Clinical Journal of Pain , vol.18 , Issue.6 , pp. 355-365
    • Turk, D.C.1
  • 46
    • 0022477814 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of neck pain with cervical epidural steroid injection
    • Shulman M. Treatment of neck pain with cervical epidural steroid injection. Reg Anesth 11 (1986) 92-94
    • (1986) Reg Anesth , vol.11 , pp. 92-94
    • Shulman, M.1
  • 47
    • 0027243371 scopus 로고
    • Clinical classification as a predictor of therapeutic outcome after cervical epidural steroid injection
    • Ferrante F.M., Wilson S.P., Iacobo C., et al. Clinical classification as a predictor of therapeutic outcome after cervical epidural steroid injection. Spine 18 (1993) 730-736
    • (1993) Spine , vol.18 , pp. 730-736
    • Ferrante, F.M.1    Wilson, S.P.2    Iacobo, C.3
  • 48
    • 0029853329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome of cervical radiculopathy treated with periradicular/epidural corticosteroid injections: a prospective study with independent clinical review
    • Bush K., and Hillier S. Outcome of cervical radiculopathy treated with periradicular/epidural corticosteroid injections: a prospective study with independent clinical review. Eur Spine J 5 (1996) 319-325
    • (1996) Eur Spine J , vol.5 , pp. 319-325
    • Bush, K.1    Hillier, S.2
  • 49
    • 2542429194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cervical transforaminal injection of steroids
    • Rathmell J.P., Aprill C., and Bogduk N. Cervical transforaminal injection of steroids. Anesthesiology 100 (2004) 1595-1600
    • (2004) Anesthesiology , vol.100 , pp. 1595-1600
    • Rathmell, J.P.1    Aprill, C.2    Bogduk, N.3
  • 50
    • 0025078477 scopus 로고
    • Epidural haematoma requiring surgical decompression following repeated cervical epidural steroid injections for chronic pain
    • Williams K.N., Jackowski A., and Evans P.J.D. Epidural haematoma requiring surgical decompression following repeated cervical epidural steroid injections for chronic pain. Pain 42 (1990) 197-199
    • (1990) Pain , vol.42 , pp. 197-199
    • Williams, K.N.1    Jackowski, A.2    Evans, P.J.D.3
  • 51
    • 0032192384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cervical epidural steroid injection with intrinsic spinal cord damage, two case reports
    • Hodges S.D., Castleberg R.L., Miller T., et al. Cervical epidural steroid injection with intrinsic spinal cord damage, two case reports. Spine 23 (1998) 2137-2142
    • (1998) Spine , vol.23 , pp. 2137-2142
    • Hodges, S.D.1    Castleberg, R.L.2    Miller, T.3
  • 52
    • 0030029114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Percutaneous facet coagulation-indication, technique, results, and complications
    • Fessler R.G. (Ed), WB Saunders Co, Philadelphia
    • Jerosch J., Castro W.H., and Liljenqist U. Percutaneous facet coagulation-indication, technique, results, and complications. In: Fessler R.G. (Ed). Neurosurgery clinics of North America (1996), WB Saunders Co, Philadelphia 119-134
    • (1996) Neurosurgery clinics of North America , pp. 119-134
    • Jerosch, J.1    Castro, W.H.2    Liljenqist, U.3
  • 53
    • 0029741813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic cervical zygapophysial joint pain after whiplash: a placebo-controlled prevalence study
    • Lord S.M., Barnsley L., Wallis B.J., et al. Chronic cervical zygapophysial joint pain after whiplash: a placebo-controlled prevalence study. Spine 21 (1996) 1737-1745
    • (1996) Spine , vol.21 , pp. 1737-1745
    • Lord, S.M.1    Barnsley, L.2    Wallis, B.J.3
  • 54
    • 0029957675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Percutaneous radio-frequency neurotomy for chronic cervical zygapophyseal-joint pain
    • Lord S.M., Barnsley L., Wallis B.J., et al. Percutaneous radio-frequency neurotomy for chronic cervical zygapophyseal-joint pain. N Engl J Med 335 (1996) 1721-1726
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.335 , pp. 1721-1726
    • Lord, S.M.1    Barnsley, L.2    Wallis, B.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.