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Volumn 76, Issue 4, 2007, Pages

Spin wave excitations in the ferromagnetic phase of iron - Study with a tight-binding model

Author keywords

Ferromagnetic Fe; Self energy; Spin wave; Tight binding model

Indexed keywords


EID: 34247096114     PISSN: 00319015     EISSN: 13474073     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1143/JPSJ.76.044703     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (10)

References (38)
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    • R. V. Coleman, W. H. Lowrey, and J. A. Polo, Jr.: Phys. Rev. B 23 (1981) 2491.
    • R. V. Coleman, W. H. Lowrey, and J. A. Polo, Jr.: Phys. Rev. B 23 (1981) 2491.
  • 23
    • 34247120953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • We use a twisted boundary condition; φ(x, Lx, y, Ly, z, Lz, e iαπ φx, y, z, α, 0 corresponds to a periodic boundary condition. Averaging results for α, 0, 1/2, 1, and 3/2, we have reduced the finite-size effects. We have also included results obtained with different boundary conditions into the average, but found no marked difference in the result
    • iαπ φ(x, y, z). α = 0 corresponds to a periodic boundary condition. Averaging results for α = 0, 1/2, 1, and 3/2, we have reduced the finite-size effects. We have also included results obtained with different boundary conditions into the average, but found no marked difference in the result.
  • 24
    • 34247096960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • As we consider interaction only between d-electrons, no exchange splitting is found for s-electrons (see the dispersion at Γ point and ω ≃ -8 eV.).
    • As we consider interaction only between d-electrons, no exchange splitting is found for s-electrons (see the dispersion at Γ point and ω ≃ -8 eV.).
  • 27
    • 0003193844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2.
    • 2.
  • 32
    • 34247123168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • If we used a conserving scheme to calculate the Green's function, the chemical potential shift and the shape of the fermi surface should be determined self-consistently and this subtraction would be unnecessary. In a non-self-consistent scheme such as the one used in this study, this somewhat ambiguous subtraction is inevitable, but this does not cause an artifact in the following analysis of the quasiparticle dispersion at low energies.
    • If we used a conserving scheme to calculate the Green's function, the chemical potential shift and the shape of the fermi surface should be determined self-consistently and this subtraction would be unnecessary. In a non-self-consistent scheme such as the one used in this study, this somewhat ambiguous subtraction is inevitable, but this does not cause an artifact in the following analysis of the quasiparticle dispersion at low energies.
  • 33
    • 34247095119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • We also use a smaller lattice and find that finite size corrections are small. The periodic boundary condition is imposed
    • We also use a smaller lattice and find that finite size corrections are small. The periodic boundary condition is imposed.
  • 34
    • 34247114647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • We set ℏ, 1
    • We set ℏ = 1.
  • 35
    • 34247121378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The minority bands would shift downward by approximately 0.04 eV without this kind of subtraction. This means that the exchange splitting could be reduced by approximately 0.4 eV from the value obtained using the mean field approximation. This ambiguity in the magnitude of the exchange splitting also results from the lack of self-consistency of the present theory as is discussed in ref. 31. However, by reducing the exchange splitting by 0.4 eV, we find that the magnetic moment is reduced only by 10%. This small change does not affect the conclusion of this study.
    • The minority bands would shift downward by approximately 0.04 eV without this kind of subtraction. This means that the exchange splitting could be reduced by approximately 0.4 eV from the value obtained using the mean field approximation. This ambiguity in the magnitude of the exchange splitting also results from the lack of self-consistency of the present theory as is discussed in ref. 31. However, by reducing the exchange splitting by 0.4 eV, we find that the magnetic moment is reduced only by 10%. This small change does not affect the conclusion of this study.
  • 36
    • 34247126943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • We should not take this (dis)agreement too seriously, because we have considered only contributions from transverse spin fluctuations. Longitudinal ones, for example, must also make a substantial contribution to the self-energy, although it will not give a peculiar contribution at low energies
    • We should not take this (dis)agreement too seriously, because we have considered only contributions from transverse spin fluctuations. Longitudinal ones, for example, must also make a substantial contribution to the self-energy, although it will not give a peculiar contribution at low energies.
  • 37
    • 33748957360 scopus 로고
    • G. Baym: Phys. Rev. 127 (1962) 1391.
    • (1962) Phys. Rev , vol.127 , pp. 1391
    • Baym, G.1
  • 38
    • 34247106198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In calculating the dynamical spin susceptibility using the Green's function obtained with the FLEX, one must consider the vertex corrections that properly correspond to the self-energy correction in order to satisfy the spin rotational symmetry. (Through the vertex corrections, one can take account of mode-coupling effect on the spin wave dispersion.) Otherwise, the correct spin wave dispersion, which vanishes as q → 0, cannot be obtained. However, the actual implementation is much more formidable than the calculation of the Green's function.
    • In calculating the dynamical spin susceptibility using the Green's function obtained with the FLEX, one must consider the vertex corrections that properly correspond to the self-energy correction in order to satisfy the spin rotational symmetry. (Through the vertex corrections, one can take account of mode-coupling effect on the spin wave dispersion.) Otherwise, the correct spin wave dispersion, which vanishes as q → 0, cannot be obtained. However, the actual implementation is much more formidable than the calculation of the Green's function.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.