메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 248, Issue 1-2, 2007, Pages 60-72

Origin, paleoecology, and paleobiogeography of early Bovini

Author keywords

Boselaphini; Bovidae; Bovinae; Bovini; Diet; Grasslands; Late Miocene; Mesowear; Monsoon; Pachyportax; Selenoportax; Siwaliks

Indexed keywords

CLIMATE CHANGE; DIETARY OVERLAP; FOSSIL RECORD; MIOCENE; PALEOBIOGEOGRAPHY; PALEOECOLOGY; RANGE EXPANSION; RUMINANT;

EID: 34147191956     PISSN: 00310182     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.palaeo.2006.11.009     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (59)

References (88)
  • 2
    • 34147131513 scopus 로고
    • Contribution a l'étude géologique et paléontologique du bassin du Lac Rodolphe et de la basse vallée de l'Omo
    • Mission Scientifique de l'Omo, 1932-1933, Muséum National D'Histoire Naturelle, Paris
    • Arambourg C. Contribution a l'étude géologique et paléontologique du bassin du Lac Rodolphe et de la basse vallée de l'Omo. Mission Scientifique de l'Omo, 1932-1933. Géologie-Anthropologie (1947), Muséum National D'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 75-406
    • (1947) Géologie-Anthropologie , pp. 75-406
    • Arambourg, C.1
  • 3
    • 0019927227 scopus 로고
    • A biostratigraphic zonation of the middle and upper Siwaliks of the Potwar Plateau of northern Pakistan
    • Barry J.C., Lindsay E.H., and Jacobs L.L. A biostratigraphic zonation of the middle and upper Siwaliks of the Potwar Plateau of northern Pakistan. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 37 (1982) 95-130
    • (1982) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.37 , pp. 95-130
    • Barry, J.C.1    Lindsay, E.H.2    Jacobs, L.L.3
  • 5
    • 0001290766 scopus 로고
    • The use of the herb layer by grazing ungulates in the Serengeti
    • Watson A. (Ed), Blackwell Scientific, Oxford
    • Bell R.H.V. The use of the herb layer by grazing ungulates in the Serengeti. In: Watson A. (Ed). Animal Populations in Relation to their Food Resources (1969), Blackwell Scientific, Oxford 111-124
    • (1969) Animal Populations in Relation to their Food Resources , pp. 111-124
    • Bell, R.H.V.1
  • 6
    • 0002514860 scopus 로고
    • A zoogeographic theater and biochronologic play: the time/biofaces phenomenon of Eurasian and African Miocene mammal provinces
    • Bernor R.L. A zoogeographic theater and biochronologic play: the time/biofaces phenomenon of Eurasian and African Miocene mammal provinces. Paléobiologie Continentale 14 (1984) 121-142
    • (1984) Paléobiologie Continentale , vol.14 , pp. 121-142
    • Bernor, R.L.1
  • 7
    • 0002531243 scopus 로고
    • Mammalian biostratigraphy, geochronology, and zoogeographic relationships of the late Miocene Maragheh fauna, Iran
    • Bernor R.L. Mammalian biostratigraphy, geochronology, and zoogeographic relationships of the late Miocene Maragheh fauna, Iran. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 6 (1986) 76-95
    • (1986) Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology , vol.6 , pp. 76-95
    • Bernor, R.L.1
  • 8
    • 0001210095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Miocene large mammal succession in Greece
    • Agustí J. (Ed), Cambridge University Press
    • Bonis de L., and Koufos G. The Miocene large mammal succession in Greece. In: Agustí J. (Ed). Evolution of Neogene Terrestrial Ecosystems in Europe vol. 1 (1999), Cambridge University Press 205-237
    • (1999) Evolution of Neogene Terrestrial Ecosystems in Europe , vol.1 , pp. 205-237
    • Bonis de, L.1    Koufos, G.2
  • 10
    • 0021395125 scopus 로고
    • Molayan (Afghanistan) and the Khaur Siwaliks of Pakistan; an example of biogeographic isolation of late Miocene mammalian faunas
    • Brunet M., Heintz E., and Battail B. Molayan (Afghanistan) and the Khaur Siwaliks of Pakistan; an example of biogeographic isolation of late Miocene mammalian faunas. Geologie en Mijnbouw 63 (1984) 31-38
    • (1984) Geologie en Mijnbouw , vol.63 , pp. 31-38
    • Brunet, M.1    Heintz, E.2    Battail, B.3
  • 12
    • 0842310392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable isotope ecology in the Ituri Forest
    • Cerling T.E., Hart J.A., and Hart T.B. Stable isotope ecology in the Ituri Forest. Oecologia 138 (2004) 5-12
    • (2004) Oecologia , vol.138 , pp. 5-12
    • Cerling, T.E.1    Hart, J.A.2    Hart, T.B.3
  • 14
    • 0036008041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ar-40/Ar-30 geochronology and paleomagnetic stratigraphy of the Lukeino and lower Chemeron Formations at Tabarin and Kapcheberek, Tugen Hills, Kenya
    • Deino A.L., Tauxe L., Monaghan M., and Hill A. Ar-40/Ar-30 geochronology and paleomagnetic stratigraphy of the Lukeino and lower Chemeron Formations at Tabarin and Kapcheberek, Tugen Hills, Kenya. Journal of Human Evolution 42 (2002) 117-140
    • (2002) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.42 , pp. 117-140
    • Deino, A.L.1    Tauxe, L.2    Monaghan, M.3    Hill, A.4
  • 16
    • 24044436744 scopus 로고
    • Les Leptobos (Mammalia, Artiodactyla) du Villafranchien d'Europe occidentale. Systématique, évolution, biostratigraphie, paléoécologie
    • 213 pp.
    • Duvernois M.P. Les Leptobos (Mammalia, Artiodactyla) du Villafranchien d'Europe occidentale. Systématique, évolution, biostratigraphie, paléoécologie. Documents des Laboratoires de Géologie, Lyon 113 (1990) 213 pp.
    • (1990) Documents des Laboratoires de Géologie, Lyon , vol.113
    • Duvernois, M.P.1
  • 17
    • 0037524433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable isotopes, hypsodonty, and the paleodiet of Hemiauchenia (Mammalia: Camelidae): a morphological specialization creating ecological generalization
    • Feranec R.S. Stable isotopes, hypsodonty, and the paleodiet of Hemiauchenia (Mammalia: Camelidae): a morphological specialization creating ecological generalization. Paleobiology 29 (2003) 230-242
    • (2003) Paleobiology , vol.29 , pp. 230-242
    • Feranec, R.S.1
  • 18
    • 33646426133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isotopic discrimination of resource partitioning among ungulates in C-3-dominated communities from the Miocene of Florida and California
    • Feranec R.S., and MacFadden B.J. Isotopic discrimination of resource partitioning among ungulates in C-3-dominated communities from the Miocene of Florida and California. Paleobiology 32 (2006) 191-205
    • (2006) Paleobiology , vol.32 , pp. 191-205
    • Feranec, R.S.1    MacFadden, B.J.2
  • 19
    • 0020427926 scopus 로고
    • Age of the Lufeng, China, hominoid locality
    • Flynn L.J., and Qi G.Q. Age of the Lufeng, China, hominoid locality. Nature 298 (1982) 746-747
    • (1982) Nature , vol.298 , pp. 746-747
    • Flynn, L.J.1    Qi, G.Q.2
  • 21
    • 0002305099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional characterization of ungulate molars using the abrasion-attrition wear gradient; a new method for reconstructing paleodiets
    • Fortelius M., and Solounias N. Functional characterization of ungulate molars using the abrasion-attrition wear gradient; a new method for reconstructing paleodiets. American Museum Novitates 3301 (2000) 1-36
    • (2000) American Museum Novitates , vol.3301 , pp. 1-36
    • Fortelius, M.1    Solounias, N.2
  • 24
    • 0012464135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular evidence for the phylogenetic affinities of Ruminantia
    • Vrba E.S., and Schaller G.B. (Eds), Yale University Press, New Haven
    • Gatesy J.E., and Arctander P. Molecular evidence for the phylogenetic affinities of Ruminantia. In: Vrba E.S., and Schaller G.B. (Eds). Antelopes, Deer, and Relatives (2000), Yale University Press, New Haven 143-155
    • (2000) Antelopes, Deer, and Relatives , pp. 143-155
    • Gatesy, J.E.1    Arctander, P.2
  • 27
    • 0000675104 scopus 로고
    • The Bovidae (Mammalia) of the Fort Ternan fossil fauna
    • Acad. Press, London-New York
    • Gentry A.W. The Bovidae (Mammalia) of the Fort Ternan fossil fauna. Fossil Vertebrates of Africa vol. 2 (1970), Acad. Press, London-New York 243-323
    • (1970) Fossil Vertebrates of Africa , vol.2 , pp. 243-323
    • Gentry, A.W.1
  • 28
    • 3442902795 scopus 로고
    • A new genus and species of Pliocene boselaphine (Bovidae, Mammalia) from South Africa
    • Gentry A.W. A new genus and species of Pliocene boselaphine (Bovidae, Mammalia) from South Africa. Annals of the South African Museum 65 (1974) 145-188
    • (1974) Annals of the South African Museum , vol.65 , pp. 145-188
    • Gentry, A.W.1
  • 29
    • 0001779009 scopus 로고
    • Bovidae
    • Maglio V.J., and Cooke H.B.S. (Eds), Harvard Univ. Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts
    • Gentry A.W. Bovidae. In: Maglio V.J., and Cooke H.B.S. (Eds). Evolution of African Mammals (1978), Harvard Univ. Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts 540-572
    • (1978) Evolution of African Mammals , pp. 540-572
    • Gentry, A.W.1
  • 30
    • 0000358632 scopus 로고
    • Fossil Bovidae (Mammalia) from Langebaanweg, South Africa
    • Gentry A.W. Fossil Bovidae (Mammalia) from Langebaanweg, South Africa. Annals of the South African Museum 79 (1980) 213-337
    • (1980) Annals of the South African Museum , vol.79 , pp. 213-337
    • Gentry, A.W.1
  • 31
    • 0027070027 scopus 로고
    • The subfamilies and tribes of the family Bovidae
    • Gentry A.W. The subfamilies and tribes of the family Bovidae. Mammal Review 22 (1992) 1-32
    • (1992) Mammal Review , vol.22 , pp. 1-32
    • Gentry, A.W.1
  • 32
    • 0007263498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fossil ruminants (Mammalia) from the Manonga Valley, Tanzania
    • Harrison T. (Ed), Plenum Press, New York
    • Gentry A.W. Fossil ruminants (Mammalia) from the Manonga Valley, Tanzania. In: Harrison T. (Ed). Neogene Paleontology of the Manonga Valley, Tanzania (1997), Plenum Press, New York 107-135
    • (1997) Neogene Paleontology of the Manonga Valley, Tanzania , pp. 107-135
    • Gentry, A.W.1
  • 33
    • 3543103869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fossil pecorans from the Baynunah Formation, Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
    • Whybrow P.J., and Hill A.P. (Eds), Yale University Press, New Haven
    • Gentry A.W. Fossil pecorans from the Baynunah Formation, Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. In: Whybrow P.J., and Hill A.P. (Eds). Fossil Vertebrates of Arabia. (1999), Yale University Press, New Haven 290-316
    • (1999) Fossil Vertebrates of Arabia. , pp. 290-316
    • Gentry, A.W.1
  • 34
    • 0024923968 scopus 로고
    • Vertébrés fossiles du Miocène supérieur du Djebel Krechem el Artsouma (Tunisie Centrale). Comparaisons biostratigraphiques
    • Geraads D. Vertébrés fossiles du Miocène supérieur du Djebel Krechem el Artsouma (Tunisie Centrale). Comparaisons biostratigraphiques. Geobios 22 (1989) 777-801
    • (1989) Geobios , vol.22 , pp. 777-801
    • Geraads, D.1
  • 36
    • 4243710201 scopus 로고
    • Une nouvelle interpretation des grands Bovidae (Artiodactyla, Mammalia) du Pliocene d'Europe occidentale classes jusqu'a present dans le genre Parabos: Parabos cordieri (de Christol) emend. ?Parabos boodon (Gervais) et Alephis lyrix n. gen., n. sp
    • Gromolard C. Une nouvelle interpretation des grands Bovidae (Artiodactyla, Mammalia) du Pliocene d'Europe occidentale classes jusqu'a present dans le genre Parabos: Parabos cordieri (de Christol) emend. ?Parabos boodon (Gervais) et Alephis lyrix n. gen., n. sp. Geobios 13 (1980) 767-775
    • (1980) Geobios , vol.13 , pp. 767-775
    • Gromolard, C.1
  • 37
    • 33645795932 scopus 로고
    • Revision du type de l'espèce Parabos? boodon (Gervais) (Mammalia, Artiodactyla, Bovidae) du gisement Neogene d'Alcoy (Espagne)
    • Gromolard C. Revision du type de l'espèce Parabos? boodon (Gervais) (Mammalia, Artiodactyla, Bovidae) du gisement Neogene d'Alcoy (Espagne). Bulletin Mensuel- Societe Linneenne de Lyon 49 (1980) 525-533
    • (1980) Bulletin Mensuel- Societe Linneenne de Lyon , vol.49 , pp. 525-533
    • Gromolard, C.1
  • 40
    • 3042856104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bovidae from the Lothagam succession
    • Leakey M.G., and Harris J.M. (Eds), Columbia University Press, New York
    • Harris J.M. Bovidae from the Lothagam succession. In: Leakey M.G., and Harris J.M. (Eds). Lothagam: the Dawn of Humanity in Eastern Africa (2003), Columbia University Press, New York 531-579
    • (2003) Lothagam: the Dawn of Humanity in Eastern Africa , pp. 531-579
    • Harris, J.M.1
  • 41
    • 19144369122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A complete estimate of the phylogenetic relationships in Ruminantia: a dated species-level supertree of the extant ruminants
    • Hernández Fernández M., and Vrba E.S. A complete estimate of the phylogenetic relationships in Ruminantia: a dated species-level supertree of the extant ruminants. Biological Reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society 80 (2005) 269-302
    • (2005) Biological Reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society , vol.80 , pp. 269-302
    • Hernández Fernández, M.1    Vrba, E.S.2
  • 45
    • 0141513057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New interpretations of the systematics and paleoecology of the Dorn-Dürkheim 1 hipparions (Late Miocene, Turolian Age [MN11]), Rheinhessen, Germany
    • Kaiser T.M., Bernor R.L., Scott R.S., Franzen J.L., and Solounias N. New interpretations of the systematics and paleoecology of the Dorn-Dürkheim 1 hipparions (Late Miocene, Turolian Age [MN11]), Rheinhessen, Germany. Senckenbergiana Lethaea 83 (2003) 103-133
    • (2003) Senckenbergiana Lethaea , vol.83 , pp. 103-133
    • Kaiser, T.M.1    Bernor, R.L.2    Scott, R.S.3    Franzen, J.L.4    Solounias, N.5
  • 46
    • 0000771023 scopus 로고
    • Structure and function of silica bodies in the epidermal system of grass shoots
    • Kaufman P.B., Dayanandan P., Franklin C.I., and Takeoka Y. Structure and function of silica bodies in the epidermal system of grass shoots. Annals of Botany 55 (1985) 487-507
    • (1985) Annals of Botany , vol.55 , pp. 487-507
    • Kaufman, P.B.1    Dayanandan, P.2    Franklin, C.I.3    Takeoka, Y.4
  • 48
    • 0036172144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratigraphy, age and environments of the late Miocene Mpesida Beds, Tugen Hills, Kenya
    • Kingston J.D., Jacobs B.F., Hill A., and Deino A. Stratigraphy, age and environments of the late Miocene Mpesida Beds, Tugen Hills, Kenya. Journal of Human Evolution 42 (2002) 95-116
    • (2002) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.42 , pp. 95-116
    • Kingston, J.D.1    Jacobs, B.F.2    Hill, A.3    Deino, A.4
  • 49
    • 30444440702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Bovidae (Mammalia, Artiodactyla) from the late Miocene of Akkaşdaǧi
    • Kostopoulos D.S. The Bovidae (Mammalia, Artiodactyla) from the late Miocene of Akkaşdaǧi. Geodiversitas 27 (2005) 747-791
    • (2005) Geodiversitas , vol.27 , pp. 747-791
    • Kostopoulos, D.S.1
  • 50
    • 0000894363 scopus 로고
    • Fossil Bovidae (Mammalia) from the Mio-Pliocene of Sahabi, Libya
    • Boaz N.T., El-Arnauti A., Gaziry W., de Heinzelin J., and Boaz D.D. (Eds), Alan R. Liss, New York
    • Lehmann U., and Thomas H. Fossil Bovidae (Mammalia) from the Mio-Pliocene of Sahabi, Libya. In: Boaz N.T., El-Arnauti A., Gaziry W., de Heinzelin J., and Boaz D.D. (Eds). Neogene Paleontology and Geology of Sahabi (1987), Alan R. Liss, New York 323-335
    • (1987) Neogene Paleontology and Geology of Sahabi , pp. 323-335
    • Lehmann, U.1    Thomas, H.2
  • 53
    • 3142564971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ancient ecology of 15-million-year-old browsing mammals within C3 plant communities from Panama
    • MacFadden B.J., and Higgins P. Ancient ecology of 15-million-year-old browsing mammals within C3 plant communities from Panama. Oecologia 140 (2004) 169-182
    • (2004) Oecologia , vol.140 , pp. 169-182
    • MacFadden, B.J.1    Higgins, P.2
  • 54
    • 0034932056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular insights into the evolution of the family Bovidae: a nuclear DNA perspective
    • Matthee C.A., and Davis S.K. Molecular insights into the evolution of the family Bovidae: a nuclear DNA perspective. Molecular Biology and Evolution 18 (2001) 1220-1230
    • (2001) Molecular Biology and Evolution , vol.18 , pp. 1220-1230
    • Matthee, C.A.1    Davis, S.K.2
  • 55
    • 1942426029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Numerical age control for the Miocene-Pliocene succession at Lothagam, a hominoid-bearing sequence in the northern Kenya Rift
    • Leakey M.G., and Harris J.M. (Eds), Columbia University Press, New York
    • McDougall I., and Feibel C.S. Numerical age control for the Miocene-Pliocene succession at Lothagam, a hominoid-bearing sequence in the northern Kenya Rift. In: Leakey M.G., and Harris J.M. (Eds). Lothagam: the Dawn of Humanity in Eastern Africa (2003), Columbia University Press, New York 43-64
    • (2003) Lothagam: the Dawn of Humanity in Eastern Africa , pp. 43-64
    • McDougall, I.1    Feibel, C.S.2
  • 56
    • 0003146689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Miocene mammal biochronology
    • Rössner G.E., and Heissig K. (Eds), Verlag Friedrich Pfeil, Munich
    • Mein P. European Miocene mammal biochronology. In: Rössner G.E., and Heissig K. (Eds). The Miocene Land Mammals of Europe (1999), Verlag Friedrich Pfeil, Munich 25-38
    • (1999) The Miocene Land Mammals of Europe , pp. 25-38
    • Mein, P.1
  • 59
    • 1842720496 scopus 로고
    • Faunal change of Late Miocene Africa and Eurasia: mammalian fauna from the Namurungule Formation, Samburu Hills, northern Kenya
    • Nakaya H. Faunal change of Late Miocene Africa and Eurasia: mammalian fauna from the Namurungule Formation, Samburu Hills, northern Kenya. African study Monographs. Supplementary Issue 20 (1994) 1-112
    • (1994) African study Monographs. Supplementary Issue , vol.20 , pp. 1-112
    • Nakaya, H.1
  • 60
    • 0001550363 scopus 로고
    • Notices of new mammalian genera and species from the Tertiaries of India
    • Pilgrim G.E. Notices of new mammalian genera and species from the Tertiaries of India. Records of the Geological Survey of India 40 (1910) 63-71
    • (1910) Records of the Geological Survey of India , vol.40 , pp. 63-71
    • Pilgrim, G.E.1
  • 61
    • 3442875537 scopus 로고
    • Siwalik antelopes and oxen in the American Museum of Natural History
    • Pilgrim G.E. Siwalik antelopes and oxen in the American Museum of Natural History. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 72 (1937) 729-874
    • (1937) Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History , vol.72 , pp. 729-874
    • Pilgrim, G.E.1
  • 63
    • 0040405694 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of the buffaloes, oxen, sheep and goats
    • Pilgrim G.E. The evolution of the buffaloes, oxen, sheep and goats. Journal of the Linnean Society, Zoology 41 (1947) 272-286
    • (1947) Journal of the Linnean Society, Zoology , vol.41 , pp. 272-286
    • Pilgrim, G.E.1
  • 64
    • 0028794261 scopus 로고
    • Chronological sequence and subdivision of Chinese Neogene mammalian faunas
    • Qiu Z.X., and Qiu Z.D. Chronological sequence and subdivision of Chinese Neogene mammalian faunas. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 116 (1995) 41-70
    • (1995) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.116 , pp. 41-70
    • Qiu, Z.X.1    Qiu, Z.D.2
  • 65
    • 0028895843 scopus 로고
    • Paleodietary reconstruction of Miocene faunas from Paşalar, Turkey using stable carbon and oxygen isotopes of fossil tooth enamel
    • Quade J., Cerling T.E., Andrews P., and Alpagut B. Paleodietary reconstruction of Miocene faunas from Paşalar, Turkey using stable carbon and oxygen isotopes of fossil tooth enamel. Journal of Human Evolution 28 (1995) 373
    • (1995) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.28 , pp. 373
    • Quade, J.1    Cerling, T.E.2    Andrews, P.3    Alpagut, B.4
  • 66
    • 19144361948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphological and genetic differentiation with bulls and buffaloes (tribe Bovini)
    • Rautian G.S., Agadjanian A.K., and Mironenko I.V. Morphological and genetic differentiation with bulls and buffaloes (tribe Bovini). Paleontological Journal 34 (2000) 566-574
    • (2000) Paleontological Journal , vol.34 , pp. 566-574
    • Rautian, G.S.1    Agadjanian, A.K.2    Mironenko, I.V.3
  • 67
    • 33646704506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inception of agriculture and rearing in the Middle East
    • Renfrew C. Inception of agriculture and rearing in the Middle East. Comptes Rendus Palevol 5 (2006) 395-404
    • (2006) Comptes Rendus Palevol , vol.5 , pp. 395-404
    • Renfrew, C.1
  • 70
    • 0038339933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diets of hartebeest and roan antelope in Burkina Faso: support of the long-faced hypothesis
    • Schuette J.R., Leslie D.M., Lochmiller R.L., and Jenks J.A. Diets of hartebeest and roan antelope in Burkina Faso: support of the long-faced hypothesis. Journal of Mammalogy 79 (1998) 426-436
    • (1998) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.79 , pp. 426-436
    • Schuette, J.R.1    Leslie, D.M.2    Lochmiller, R.L.3    Jenks, J.A.4
  • 71
    • 0031757495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The age of the Molayan mammal locality, Afghanistan
    • Sen S. The age of the Molayan mammal locality, Afghanistan. Geobios 31 (1998) 385-391
    • (1998) Geobios , vol.31 , pp. 385-391
    • Sen, S.1
  • 73
    • 34147111143 scopus 로고
    • Eine neue Antilope und andere Säugetierreste aus dem Obermiozän Niederösterreichs
    • Sickenberg O. Eine neue Antilope und andere Säugetierreste aus dem Obermiozän Niederösterreichs. Palaeobiologica 2 (1929) 62-86
    • (1929) Palaeobiologica , vol.2 , pp. 62-86
    • Sickenberg, O.1
  • 74
    • 0002881457 scopus 로고
    • The Turolian fauna from the Island of Samos, Greece; with special emphasis on the hyaenids and the bovids
    • Solounias N. The Turolian fauna from the Island of Samos, Greece; with special emphasis on the hyaenids and the bovids. Contributions to Vertebrate Evolution 6 (1981) 1-248
    • (1981) Contributions to Vertebrate Evolution , vol.6 , pp. 1-248
    • Solounias, N.1
  • 75
    • 0037546274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in the reconstruction of ungulate ecomorphology with application to early fossil equids
    • 49 pp
    • Solounias N., and Semprebon G. Advances in the reconstruction of ungulate ecomorphology with application to early fossil equids. American Museum Novitates 3366 (2002) 49 pp
    • (2002) American Museum Novitates , vol.3366
    • Solounias, N.1    Semprebon, G.2
  • 77
    • 3442878765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tragoportax Pilgrim, 1937 and Miotragocerus Stromer, 1928 (Mammalia, Bovidae) from the Turolian of Hadjidimovo, Bulgaria, and a revision of the late Miocene Mediterranean Boselaphini
    • Spassov N., and Geraads D. Tragoportax Pilgrim, 1937 and Miotragocerus Stromer, 1928 (Mammalia, Bovidae) from the Turolian of Hadjidimovo, Bulgaria, and a revision of the late Miocene Mediterranean Boselaphini. Geodiversitas 26 (2004) 339-370
    • (2004) Geodiversitas , vol.26 , pp. 339-370
    • Spassov, N.1    Geraads, D.2
  • 78
    • 0001787861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronostratigraphy, geochronology and biochronology of the Miocene "European land mammal mega-zones" (ELMMZ) and the Miocene "mammal-zones" (MN-zones)
    • Rössner Gertrud E., Heissig K., and Fahlbusch V. (Eds), Verlag Friedrich Pfeil, Munich
    • Steininger F.F. Chronostratigraphy, geochronology and biochronology of the Miocene "European land mammal mega-zones" (ELMMZ) and the Miocene "mammal-zones" (MN-zones). In: Rössner Gertrud E., Heissig K., and Fahlbusch V. (Eds). The Miocene Land Mammals of Europe (1999), Verlag Friedrich Pfeil, Munich 9-24
    • (1999) The Miocene Land Mammals of Europe , pp. 9-24
    • Steininger, F.F.1
  • 79
    • 84954915997 scopus 로고
    • Yushe Basin, China: Paleomagnetically calibrated mammalian biostratigraphic standard for the late Neogene of eastern Asia
    • Tedford R.H., Flynn L.J., Zhanxiang Q., Opdyke N.D., and Downs W.R. Yushe Basin, China: Paleomagnetically calibrated mammalian biostratigraphic standard for the late Neogene of eastern Asia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 11 (1991) 519-526
    • (1991) Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology , vol.11 , pp. 519-526
    • Tedford, R.H.1    Flynn, L.J.2    Zhanxiang, Q.3    Opdyke, N.D.4    Downs, W.R.5
  • 80
    • 0003059258 scopus 로고
    • Les bovidés du Miocène supérieur des couches de Mpesida et de la formation de Lukeino (district de Barnigo, Kenya)
    • Leakey R.E.F., and Ogot B.A. (Eds)
    • Thomas H. Les bovidés du Miocène supérieur des couches de Mpesida et de la formation de Lukeino (district de Barnigo, Kenya). In: Leakey R.E.F., and Ogot B.A. (Eds). Proceedings of the 8th Panafrican Congress of Prehistory and Quaternary Studies (Nairobi 1977) (1980) 82-91
    • (1980) Proceedings of the 8th Panafrican Congress of Prehistory and Quaternary Studies (Nairobi 1977) , pp. 82-91
    • Thomas, H.1
  • 81
    • 2942552233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal utilization of habitat by large grazing herbivores in semi-arid Zimbabwe
    • Traill L.W. Seasonal utilization of habitat by large grazing herbivores in semi-arid Zimbabwe. South African Journal of Wildlife Research 34 1 (2004) 13-24
    • (2004) South African Journal of Wildlife Research , vol.34 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-24
    • Traill, L.W.1
  • 82
    • 0000553422 scopus 로고
    • Grazing succession among East African game animals
    • Vesey-FitzGerald D.F. Grazing succession among East African game animals. Journal of Mammalogy 41 (1960) 161-172
    • (1960) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.41 , pp. 161-172
    • Vesey-FitzGerald, D.F.1
  • 84
    • 23844544406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of Late Miocene faunal exchanges between Eastern Mediterranean areas and Central Europe
    • Vislobokova I. The importance of Late Miocene faunal exchanges between Eastern Mediterranean areas and Central Europe. Annales de Paléontologie 91 (2005) 241-244
    • (2005) Annales de Paléontologie , vol.91 , pp. 241-244
    • Vislobokova, I.1
  • 85
    • 0006168067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major features of Neogene mammalian evolution in Africa
    • Partridge T.C., and Maud R.R. (Eds), Oxford University Press, Oxford, U.K.
    • Vrba E.S. Major features of Neogene mammalian evolution in Africa. In: Partridge T.C., and Maud R.R. (Eds). The Cenozoic of Southern Africa (2000), Oxford University Press, Oxford, U.K. 277-304
    • (2000) The Cenozoic of Southern Africa , pp. 277-304
    • Vrba, E.S.1
  • 86
    • 0028681553 scopus 로고
    • New antelope fossils from Awash, Ethiopia, and phylogenetic analysis of Hippotragini (Bovidae, Mammalia)
    • Vrba E.S., and Gatesy J. New antelope fossils from Awash, Ethiopia, and phylogenetic analysis of Hippotragini (Bovidae, Mammalia). Palaeontologia Africana 31 (1994) 55-72
    • (1994) Palaeontologia Africana , vol.31 , pp. 55-72
    • Vrba, E.S.1    Gatesy, J.2
  • 87
    • 3242734355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny of Bovidae based on behavior, glands, skulls, and postcrania
    • Vrba E.S., and Schaller G. (Eds), Yale University Press, New Haven
    • Vrba E.S., and Schaller G. Phylogeny of Bovidae based on behavior, glands, skulls, and postcrania. In: Vrba E.S., and Schaller G. (Eds). Antelopes, Deer, and Relatives (2000), Yale University Press, New Haven 203-222
    • (2000) Antelopes, Deer, and Relatives , pp. 203-222
    • Vrba, E.S.1    Schaller, G.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.