Emission, distribution and leaching of methyl isothiocyanate and chloropicrin under different surface containments

Chemosphere

Volumn 68, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 445-454

  Zhang, Y ^a   Wang, D ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA   (United States)

^b AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH SERVICE   (United States)

Author keywords

Environmental fate; Fumigant; Methyl bromide; Pesticides; Soil column

Indexed keywords

DEGRADATION; FUMIGATION; LEACHING; SOIL POLLUTION; WATER POLLUTION;

ENVIRONMENTAL FATE; METHYL BROMIDE; SOIL COLUMNS;

PESTICIDES;

CHLOROPICRIN; ISOTHIOCYANIC ACID DERIVATIVE; METHYL BROMIDE; METHYL GROUP; PESTICIDE; RAIN;

DEGRADATION; FUMIGATION; LEACHING; PESTICIDES; SOIL POLLUTION; WATER POLLUTION;

AGRICULTURAL EMISSION; ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION; CHEMICAL POLLUTANT; CONCENTRATION (COMPOSITION); CONTAINMENT; DEGRADATION; ENVIRONMENTAL FATE; FUMIGANT; FUMIGATION; GROUNDWATER POLLUTION; IRRIGATION; LEACHING; PERSISTENCE; SANDY SOIL; SOIL AIR;

AIR POLLUTION; ARTICLE; LEACHING; PEST CONTROL; SANDY SOIL; SOIL ANALYSIS; SOIL FUMIGATION; SOIL POLLUTION; WATER CONTAMINATION;

EID: 34147138458     PISSN: 00456535     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.12.083     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Boesten J.J.T.I., van der Pas L.J.T., Smelt J.H., and Leistra M. Transformation rate of methyl isothiocyanate and 1,3-dichloropropene in water-saturated sandy subsoils. Neth. J. Agr. Sci. 39 (1991) 179-190
2. California Department of Pesticide Regulation, 1999. Summary of pesticide use report data, 1998. California Environmental Protection Agency, Sacramento, CA.
3. Cervini-Silva J., Wu J., Larson R.A., and Stucki J.W. Transformation of chloropicrin in the presence of iron-bearing clay minerals. Environ. Sci. Technol. 34 (2000) 915-917
4. Di Primo P., Gamliel A., Austerweil M., Steiner B., Beniches M., Peretz-Alon I., and Katan J. Accelerated degradation of metam-sodium and dazomet in soil: characterization and consequences for pathogen control. Crop Prot. 22 (2003) 635-646
5. Dungan R.S., and Yates S.R. Degradation of fumigant pesticides: 1,3-dichloropropene, methyl isothiocyanate, chloropicrin, and methyl bromide. Vadose Zone J. 2 (2003) 279-286
6. Frick A., Zebarth B.J., and Szeto S.Y. Behavior of the soil fumigant methyl isothiocyanate in repacked soil columns. J. Environ. Qual. 27 (1998) 1158-1169
7. Gan J., Papiernik S.K., and Yates S.R. Static headspace and gas chromatographic analysis of fumigant residues in soil and water. J. Agr. Food Chem. 46 (1998) 986-990
8. Gan J., Yates S.R., Ernst F.F., and Jury W.A. Degradation and volatilization of the fumigant chloropicrin after soil treatment. J. Environ. Qual. 29 (2000) 1391-1397
9. Gerstl Z., Mingelgrin U., and Yaron B. Behaviour of vapam and methylisothiocyanate in soils. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 41 (1977) 545-548
10. Guo M., Yates S.R., Papiernik S.K., and Zheng W. Incompatibility of metam sodium with halogenated fumigants. Pest. Manag. Sci. 61 (2005) 467-476
11. Hadiri N.E., Ammati M., Chgoura M., and Mounir K. Behavior of 1,3-D and MITC in undisturbed soil columns. Chemosphere 52 (2003) 893-899
12. Leistra M., and Boesten J.J.T.I. Pesticide contamination of groundwater in western Europe. Agr. Ecosyst. Environ. 26 (1989) 369-389
13. Leistra M., Tuinstra L.G.M.T., van der Burg A.M.M., and Crum S.J.H. Contribution of leaching of diazinon, parathion, tetrachlorvinphos and triazophos from glasshouse soils to their concentrations in water courses. Chemosphere 13 (1984) 403-413
14. Ma Q.L., Gan J., Papiernik S.K., Becker J.O., and Yates S.R. Degradation of soil fumigants as affected by initial concentration and temperature. J. Environ. Qual. 30 (2001) 1278-1286
15. Moldenke A.R., and Thies W.G. Application of chloropicrin to control laminated root rot - research design and seasonal dynamics of control populations of soil arthropods. Environ. Entomol. 25 (1996) 925-932
16. Norman K.N.T. A rapid method for the determination of liquid fumigant residues in food commodities using automated headspace analysis. Pestic. Sci. 33 (1991) 23-34
17. PAN Pesticide Database, 2005. Pesticide Action Network North America (PANNA). .
18. Pennington, W., 1995. Basamid granule soil fumigant: pre-plant soil fumigation update. In: National Proceedings: Forest and Conservation Nursery Associations, Portland, OR. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-365, pp. 13-14.
19. Petersen L.W., Rolston D.E., Moldrup P., and Yamaguchi T. Volatile organic vapor diffusion and adsorption in soils. J. Environ. Qual. 23 (1994) 799-805
20. Saeed I.A.M., Harkin J.M., and Rouse D.I. Leaching of methyl isothiocyanate in plainfield sand chemigated with metam-sodium. Pestic. Sci. 46 (1996) 375-380
21. Smelt J.H., and Leistra M. Conversion of metham-sodium to methyl isothiocyanate and basic data on the behavior of methyl isothiocyanate in soil. Pestic. Sci. 5 (1974) 401-407
22. Tomlin C. The Pesticide Manual. tenth ed. (1994), The British Crop protection Council, Surrey, UK
23. Trout, T., Ajwa. H., 1999. Strawberry response to fumigants applied by drip irrigation systems. In: Proceedings of Annual International Research Conference on Methyl Bromide Alternatives and Emissions Reductions, San Diego, CA, 1-4 November, 1999, Agricultural Research Consulting, Fresno, CA, pp. 10, 1-3.
24. UNEP, 1995. The Montreal protocol on substances that deplete the ozone layer: 1994 Report of the Methyl Bromide Technical Option Committee. United Nations Environmental Programmes, Nairobi, Kenya.
25. Voice T.C., and Kolb B. Static and dynamic headspace analysis of volatile organic compounds in soils. Environ. Sci. Technol. 27 (1993) 709-713
26. Wang D., Yates S.R., Ernst F.F., Gan J., Gao F., and Becker J.O. Methyl bromide emission reduction with field management practices. Environ. Sci. Technol. 31 (1997) 3017-3022
27. Wang D., He J.M., and Knuteson J.A. Concentration-time exposure index for modeling soil fumigation under various management scenarios. J. Environ. Qual. 33 (2004) 685-694
28. Wang D., Juzwik J., Fraedrich S.W., Spokas K., Zhang Y., and Koskinen W.C. Atmospheric emissions of methyl isothiocyanate and chloropicrin following soil fumigation and surface containment treatment in bare-root forest tree nurseries. Can. J. Forest Res. 35 (2005) 1202-1212
29. Wauchope R.D., Butler T.M., Hornsby A.G., Augustijn-Beckers P.W.M., and Burt J.P. The SCS/CES properties database for environmental decision-making. Rev. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 123 (1992) 1-164
30. Wilhelm S.N., Shepler K., Lawrence L.J., and Lee H. Environmental fate of chloropicrin. In: Seiber J.N., Knuteson J.A., Woodrow J.E., Wolfe N.L., Yates M.V., and Yates S.R. (Eds). Fumigants: Environmental Fate, Exposure, and Analysis. American Chemical Society Symposium Serial 652 (1996), American Chemical Society, Washington, DC 79-93
31. Yates S.R., Gan J., Ernst F.F., Wang D., and Yates M.V. Emissions of methyl bromide from agricultural fields: rate of estimates and methods of reduction. In: Seiber J.N., Knuteson J.A., Woodrow J.E., Wolfe N.L., Yates M.V., and Yates S.R. (Eds). Fumigants: Environmental Fate, Exposure, and Analysis. American Chemical Society Symposium Serial 652 (1996), American Chemical Society, Washington, DC 116-134
32. Zhang Y., Spokas K., and Wang D. Degradation of methyl isothiocyanate and chloropicrin in forest nursery soils. J. Environ. Qual. 34 (2005) 1566-1572