Schizophrenic patients exhibit hyper-reflexivity in a semantic categorical priming task

Journal of Neurolinguistics

Volumn 20, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 197-220

  Babin, S L ^a   Wassef, A A ^b   Sereno, A B ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL SCHOOL   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS   (United States)

Author keywords

Language; Lexical decision; Priming; Reflexive; Schizophrenia; Voluntary

Indexed keywords

FLUPHENAZINE; HALOPERIDOL; RISPERIDONE;

ADULT; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; ANALYTICAL ERROR; ARTICLE; ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; DECISION MAKING; FEMALE; HUMAN; LANGUAGE ABILITY; MALE; POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE SYNDROME SCALE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REACTION TIME; RESPONSE TIME; SCHIZOPHRENIA; SCORING SYSTEM; SEMANTICS; SPEECH DISORDER; STUDENT T TEST; TASK PERFORMANCE; THOUGHT DISORDER; WORD RECOGNITION;

EID: 34147124861     PISSN: 09116044     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jneuroling.2006.05.002     Document Type: Article

References (64)

1. Allen H.A., and Frith C.D. Selective retrieval and free emission of category exemplars in schizophrenia. British Journal of Psychology L4 (1983) 481-490
2. Allen H.A., Liddle P.F., and Frith C.D. Negative features retrieval processes and verbal fluency in schizophrenia. British Journal of Psychiatry 163 (1993) 769-775
3. Aloia M.S., Gourovitch M.L., Missar D., Pickar D., Weinberger D.R., and Goldberg T.E. Cognitive substrates of thought disorder, II: Specifying a candidate cognitive mechanism. American Journal of Psychiatry 155 12 (1998) 1677-1684
4. Aloia M.S., Gourovitch M.L., Weinberger D.R., and Goldberg T.E. An investigation of semantic space in patients with schizophrenia. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 2 (1996) 267-273
5. Barch D.M., Cohen J.D., Servan-Schreiber D., Steingard S., Steinhauer S.S., and van Kammen D.P. Semantic priming in schizophrenia: An examination of spreading activation using word pronunciation and multiple SOAs. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 105 4 (1996) 592-601
6. Battig W.F., and Montague W.E. Category norms for verbal items in 56 categories: A replication and extension of the Connecticut category norms. Journal of Experimental Psychology Monographs 80 3 (1969) 1-46
7. Berman K.F., and Weinberger D.R. The prefrontal cortex in schizophrenia and other neuropsychiatric diseases: In vivo physiological correlates of cognitive deficits. Progress in Brain Research 85 (1990) 521-536 (discussion 536-527)
8. Besche C., Passerieux C., Segui J., Sarfati Y., Laurent J.P., and Hardy-Bayle M.C. Syntactic and semantic processing in schizophrenic patients evaluated by lexical-decision tasks. Neuropsychology 11 4 (1997) 498-505
9. Bilder R.M., Goldman R.S., Volavka J., Czobar P., Hoptman M., and Sheitman B.etal. Neurocognitive effects of clozapine, olanzapine, risperidone, and haloperidol in patients with chronic schziophrenia of schizoaffective disorder. American Journal of Psychiatry 159 6 (2002) 1018-1028
10. Blum N.A., and Freides D. Investigating thought disorder in schizophrenia with the lexical decision task. Schizophrenia Research 16 3 (1995) 217-224
11. Chapin K., McCown J., Vann L., Kenney D., and Youssef I. Activation and facilitation in the lexicon of schizophrenics. Schizophrenia Research 6 3 (1992) 251-255
12. Chapin K., Vann L.E., Lycaki H., Josef N., and Meyendorff E. Investigation of the associative network in schizophrenia using the semantic priming paradigm. Schizophrenia Research 2 4-5 (1989) 355-360
13. Chen E.Y.H., Wilkins A.J., and McKenna P.J. Semantic memory is both impaired and anomalous in schizophrenia. Psychological Medicine 24 (1994) 193-202
14. Condray R., Siegle G.J., Cohen J.D., van Kammen D.P., and Steinhauer S.R. Automatic activation of the semantic network in schizophrenia: Evidence from event-related brain potentials. Biological Psychiatry 54 11 (2003) 1134-1148
15. Favreau M., and Segalowitz N.S. Automatic and controlled processes in the first- and second-language reading of fluent bilinguals. Memory and Cognition 11 6 (1983) 565-574
16. Friston K.J., and Frith C.D. Schizophrenia: A disconnection syndrome?. Clinical Neuroscience 3 2 (1995) 89-97
17. Fukushima J., Fukushima K., Chiba T., Tanaka S., Yamashita I., and Kato M. Disturbances of voluntary control of saccadic eye movements in schizophrenic patients. Biological Psychiatry 23 7 (1988) 670-677
18. Fukushima J., Morita N., Fukushima K., Chiba T., Tanaka S., and Yamashita I. Voluntary control of saccadic eye movements in patients with schizophrenic and affective disorders. Journal of Psychiatry Research 24 1 (1990) 9-24
19. Giffard B., Desgranges B., Kerrouche N., Piolino P., and Eustache F. The hyperpriming phenomenon in normal aging: A consequence of cognitive slowing?. Neuropsychology 17 4 (2003) 594-601
20. Gouzoulis-Mayfrank E., Voss T., Morth D., Thelen B., Spitzer M., and Meincke U. Semantic hyperpriming in thought-disordered patients with schizophrenia: State or trait?-A longitudinal investigation. Schizophrenia Research 65 2-3 (2003) 65-73
21. Grasby P.M., Frith C.D., Friston K.J., Bench C., Frackowiak R.S., and Dolan R.J. Functional mapping of brain areas implicated in auditory-verbal memory function. Brain 116 Part 1 (1993) 1-20
22. Green M.F. What are the functional consequences of neurocognitive deficits in schizophrenia?. American Journal of Psychiatry 153 3 (1996) 321-330
23. Harvey P.D., Green M.F., McGurk S.R., and Meltzer H.Y. Changes in cognitive functioning with risperidone and olanzapine treatment: A large-scale, double-blind, randomized study. Psychopharmacology 169 3-4 (2003) 404-411
24. Harvey P.D., Rabinowitz J., Eerdekens M., and Davidson M. Treatment of cognitive impairment in early psychosis: A comparison of risperdione and haloperidol in a large long-term trial. American Journal of Psychiatry 162 10 (2005) 1888-1895
25. Henik A. Attention and automaticity in semantic processing of schizophrenic patients. Neuropsychiatry, Neuropsychology, and Behavioral Neurology 5 (1992) 161-169
26. Henik A., Nissimov E., Priel B., and Umansky R. Effects of cognitive load on semantic priming in patients with schizophrenia. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 104 4 (1995) 576-584
27. Hill A.K., Beers S.R., Kmiec J.A., Keshavan M.S., and Sweeney J.A. Impairment of verbal memory and learning in antipsychotic-naïve patients with first episode schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research 68 (2004) 127-136
28. Himelhoch S., Taylor S.F., Goldman R.S., and Tandon R. Frontal lobe tasks, antipsychotic medication, and schizophrenic syndromes. Biological Pyschiatry 39 (1996) 227-229
29. Jastak J. Wide range achievement test (1946), Jastak Associates, Inc, Wilmington, DE
30. Keefe R.S.E., Yound C.A., Rock S.L., Purdon S.E., Gold G.M., and Breier A. One-year double-blind study of the neurocognitive efficacy of olanzapine, risperidone, and haloperidol in schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research 81 (2006) 1-15
31. Kubicki M., McCarley R.W., Nestor P.G., Huh T., Kikinis R., Shenton M.E., et al. An fMRI study of semantic processing in men with schizophrenia. Neuroimage 20 4 (2003) 1923-1933
32. Kucera H., and Francis W.N. Frequency analysis of English language: Lexicon and grammar (1982), Houghton Mifflin, Boston
33. Kwapil T.R., Hegley D.C., Chapman L.J., and Chapman J.P. Facilitation of word recognition by semantic priming in schizophrenia. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 99 3 (1990) 215-221
34. Maher B.A., Manschreck T.C., Hoover T.M., and Weisstein C.C. Thought disorder and measured features of language production. In: Harvey P.D., and Walker E.F. (Eds). Positive and negative symptoms in psychosis (1987), Erlbaum Associates, Hillsdale 195-215
35. Manoach D.S. Prefrontal cortex dysfunction during working memory performance in schizophrenia: Reconciling discrepant findings. Schizophrenia Research 60 2-3 (2003) 285-298
36. Manschreck T.C., Maher B.A., Milavetz J.J., Ames D., Weisstein C.C., and Schneyer M.L. Semantic priming in thought disordered schizophrenic patients. Schizophrenia Research 1 1 (1988) 61-66
37. Marvel C.L., Schwartz B.L., and Isaacs K.L. Word production deficits in schizophrenia. Brain Language 89 1 (2004) 182-191
38. Meyer D.E., and Schvaneveldt R.W. Meaning, memory structure, and mental processes. Science 192 4234 (1973) 27-33
39. Moritz S., Mersmann K., Kloss M., Jacobsen D., Andresen B., Krausz M., et al. Enhanced semantic priming in thought-disordered schizophrenic patients using a word pronunciation task. Schizophrenia Research 48 2-3 (2001) 301-305
40. Moritz S., Mersmann K., Kloss M., Jacobsen D., Wilke U., Andresen B., et al. 'Hyper-priming' in thought-disordered schizophrenic patients. Psychological Medicine 31 2 (2001) 221-229
41. Neely J.H. Semantic priming and retrieval from lexical memory: Roles of inhibitionless spreading activation and limited-capacity attention. Journal of Experimental Psychology 106 (1977) 226-254
42. Neely J.H. Semantic priming effects in visual word recognition: A selective review of current findings and theories. In: Besner D., and Humphreys G.W. (Eds). Basic processes in reading-Visual word recognition (1991) 264-336
43. Nestor P.G., Shenton M.E., Wible C., Hokama H., O'Donnell B.F., Law S., et al. A neuropsychological analysis of schizophrenic thought disorder. Schizophrenia Research 29 3 (1998) 217-225
44. Ober B.A., and Shenaut G.K. Lexical decision and priming in Alzheimer's disease. Neuropsychologia 26 (1988) 273-285
45. Ober B.A., Vinogradov S., and Shenaut G.K. Automatic versus controlled semantic priming in schizophrenia. Neuropsychology 11 (1997) 506-513
46. Passerieux C., Segui J., Besche C., Chevalier J.F., Widlocher D., and Hardy-Bayle M.C. Heterogeneity in cognitive functioning of schizophrenic patients evaluated by a lexical decision task. Psychological Medicine 27 6 (1997) 1295-1302
47. Paulsen J.S., Heaton R.K., Sadek J.R., Perry W., Delis D.C., Braff D., et al. The nature of learning and memory impairments in schizophrenia. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 1 (1995) 88-99
48. Ploner C.J., Gaymard B.M., Rivaud-Pechoux S., and Pierrot-Deseilligny C. The prefrontal substrate of reflexive saccade inhibition in humans. Biological Psychiatry 57 10 (2005) 1159-1165
49. Purdon S.E., Malla A., Labelle, and Lit W. Neuropsychological change in patients with schizophrenia after treatment with quetiapine or haloperidol. Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience 26 2 (2001) 137-149
50. Ragland J.D., Gur R.C., Valdez J., Turetsky B.I., Elliott M., Kohler C., et al. Event-related fMRI of frontotemporal activity during word encoding and recognition in schizophrenia. American Journal of Psychiatry 161 6 (2004) 1004-1015
51. Saykin A.J., Gur R.C., Gur R.E., Mozley P.D., Mozley L.H., Resnick S.M., et al. Neuropsychological function in schizophrenia: Selective impairment in memory and learning. Archives of General Psychiatry 48 7 (1991) 618-624
52. Sitnikova T., Salisbury D.F., Kuperberg G., and Holcomb P.I. Electrophysiological insights into language processing in schizophrenia. Psychophysiology 39 6 (2002) 851-860
53. Sereno A.B. Programming saccades: The role of attention. In: Rayner K. (Ed). Eye movements and visual cognition: Scene preception and reading (1992), Springer, New York
54. Sereno A.B., and Holzman P.S. Antisaccades and smooth pursuit eye movements in schizophrenia. Biological Psychiatry 37 6 (1995) 394-401
55. Sereno A.B., and Holzman P.S. Spatial selective attention in schizophrenic, affective disorder, and normal subjects. Schizophrenia Research 20 1-2 (1996) 33-50
56. Spitzer M., Braun U., Maier S., Hermle L., and Maher B.A. Indirect semantic priming in schizophrenic patients. Schizophrenia Research 11 1 (1993) 71-80
57. Spitzer M., Weisker I., Winter M., Maier S., Hermle L., and Maher B.A. Semantic and phonological priming in schizophrenia. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 103 3 (1994) 485-494
58. Stolar N., Berenbaum H., Banich M.T., and Barch D. Neuropsychological correlates of alogia and affective flattening in schizophrenia. Biological Psychiatry 35 (1994) 164-172
59. Velligan D.I., Newcomer J., Pultz J., Csernansky J., Hoff A., Mahurin R., et al. Does cognitive function improve with quetiapine in comparison to haloperidol?. Schizophrenia Research 53 3 (2002) 239-248
60. Vinogradov S., Ober B.A., and Shenaut G.K. Semantic priming of word pronunciation and lexical decision in schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research 8 2 (1992) 171-181
61. Weickert T.W., Goldberg T.E., Marenco S., Bigelow L.B., Egan M.F., and Weinberger D.R. Comparison of cognitive performance during a placebo period and an atypical antipsychotic treatment period in schizophrenia: Critical examination of confounds. Neuropsychopharmacology 28 (2003) 1491-1500
62. Weinberger D.R., Berman K.F., Suddath R., and Torrey E.F. Evidence of dysfunction of a prefrontal-limbic network in schizophrenia: A magnetic resonance imaging and regional cerebral blood flow study of discordant monozygotic twins. American Journal of Psychiatry 149 7 (1992) 890-897
63. Weisbrod M., Maier S., Harig S., Himmelsbach U., and Spitzer M. Lateralised semantic and indirect semantic priming effects in people with schizophrenia. British Journal of Psychiatry 172 (1998) 142-146
64. Yurgelun-Todd D.A., Waternaux C.M., Cohen B.M., Gruber S.A., English C.D., and Renshaw P.F. Functional magnetic resonance imaging of schizophrenic patients and comparison subjects during word production. American Journal of Psychiatry 153 2 (1996) 200-205