메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 353-371

Epidemiology and Risk Factors for Spine Pain

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AGE DISTRIBUTION; DISABILITY; ECONOMIC ASPECT; HUMAN; INCIDENCE; POPULATION RESEARCH; PREVALENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; REVIEW; RISK FACTOR; SOCIAL ASPECT; SPINAL PAIN;

EID: 34147105611     PISSN: 07338619     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ncl.2007.01.004     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (563)

References (92)
  • 1
    • 0032085075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of low back pain
    • Andersson G.B. Epidemiology of low back pain. Acta Orthop Scand Suppl 281 (1998) 28-31
    • (1998) Acta Orthop Scand Suppl , vol.281 , pp. 28-31
    • Andersson, G.B.1
  • 2
    • 0023851929 scopus 로고
    • Back pain and sciatica
    • Frymoyer J.W. Back pain and sciatica. N Engl J Med 318 (1988) 291-300
    • (1988) N Engl J Med , vol.318 , pp. 291-300
    • Frymoyer, J.W.1
  • 3
    • 0023028177 scopus 로고
    • Medical, social and occupational history as risk indicators for low back trouble in a general population
    • Biering-Sorensen F., and Thomsen C. Medical, social and occupational history as risk indicators for low back trouble in a general population. Spine 11 (1986) 720-725
    • (1986) Spine , vol.11 , pp. 720-725
    • Biering-Sorensen, F.1    Thomsen, C.2
  • 4
    • 0030442530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disability resulting from occupational low back pain: I. What do we know about primary prevention? A review of the scientific evidence on prevention before disability begins
    • Frank J.W., Kerr M.S., Brooker A.S., et al. Disability resulting from occupational low back pain: I. What do we know about primary prevention? A review of the scientific evidence on prevention before disability begins. Spine 21 (1996) 141-156
    • (1996) Spine , vol.21 , pp. 141-156
    • Frank, J.W.1    Kerr, M.S.2    Brooker, A.S.3
  • 5
    • 0030793118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlates of back problems and back related disability in the United States
    • Hurwitz E.L., and Morgenstern H. Correlates of back problems and back related disability in the United States. J Clin Epidemiol 50 (1997) 669-681
    • (1997) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.50 , pp. 669-681
    • Hurwitz, E.L.1    Morgenstern, H.2
  • 6
    • 0030220587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of previous pain experience on the episode incident of low back pain: results from the South Manchester Back Pain Study
    • Papageorgiou A.C., Croft P.R., Thomas E., et al. Influence of previous pain experience on the episode incident of low back pain: results from the South Manchester Back Pain Study. Pain 66 (1996) 181-185
    • (1996) Pain , vol.66 , pp. 181-185
    • Papageorgiou, A.C.1    Croft, P.R.2    Thomas, E.3
  • 7
    • 0034663299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective followup study of low back pain in the community
    • Waxman R., Tennant A., and Helliwill P. A prospective followup study of low back pain in the community. Spine 25 (2000) 2085-2090
    • (2000) Spine , vol.25 , pp. 2085-2090
    • Waxman, R.1    Tennant, A.2    Helliwill, P.3
  • 8
    • 29444450912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and course of low back pain episodes in the general population
    • Cassidy J.D., Cote P., Carroll L.J., et al. Incidence and course of low back pain episodes in the general population. Spine 30 (2005) 2817-2823
    • (2005) Spine , vol.30 , pp. 2817-2823
    • Cassidy, J.D.1    Cote, P.2    Carroll, L.J.3
  • 9
    • 33646070252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low back pain incident episodes: a community based study
    • Jacob T. Low back pain incident episodes: a community based study. Spine J 6 (2006) 306-310
    • (2006) Spine J , vol.6 , pp. 306-310
    • Jacob, T.1
  • 10
    • 22144432593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-year incidence of low back pain in an initially asymptomatic cohort: clinical and imaging risk factors
    • Jarvik J.G., Hollingworth W., Heagerty P.J., et al. Three-year incidence of low back pain in an initially asymptomatic cohort: clinical and imaging risk factors. Spine 30 (2005) 1541-1548
    • (2005) Spine , vol.30 , pp. 1541-1548
    • Jarvik, J.G.1    Hollingworth, W.2    Heagerty, P.J.3
  • 11
    • 0346155981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of back pain in a general population cohort
    • Kopec J.A., Sayre E.C., and Esdaile J.M. Predictors of back pain in a general population cohort. Spine 29 (2004) 70-77
    • (2004) Spine , vol.29 , pp. 70-77
    • Kopec, J.A.1    Sayre, E.C.2    Esdaile, J.M.3
  • 12
    • 0031968825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimates of the prevalence of arthritis and selected musculoskeletal disorders in the United States
    • Lawrence R.C., Helmick C.G., Arnett F.C., et al. Estimates of the prevalence of arthritis and selected musculoskeletal disorders in the United States. Arthritis Rheum 41 (1998) 778-799
    • (1998) Arthritis Rheum , vol.41 , pp. 778-799
    • Lawrence, R.C.1    Helmick, C.G.2    Arnett, F.C.3
  • 13
    • 0037494607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low back pain: what is the long term course? A review of studies of general patient populations
    • Hestbaek L., Leboef-Yde C., and Manniche C. Low back pain: what is the long term course? A review of studies of general patient populations. Eur Spine J 12 (2003) 149-165
    • (2003) Eur Spine J , vol.12 , pp. 149-165
    • Hestbaek, L.1    Leboef-Yde, C.2    Manniche, C.3
  • 14
    • 0034464943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of low back pain: a systematic review of the literaturefrom 1965 to 1998
    • Walker B.F. The prevalence of low back pain: a systematic review of the literaturefrom 1965 to 1998. J Spinal Disord 13 (2000) 205-217
    • (2000) J Spinal Disord , vol.13 , pp. 205-217
    • Walker, B.F.1
  • 15
    • 0032913935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of low back pain in adults: a methodological review of the literature
    • Loney P.L., and Stratford P.W. The prevalence of low back pain in adults: a methodological review of the literature. Phys Ther 79 (1999) 384-396
    • (1999) Phys Ther , vol.79 , pp. 384-396
    • Loney, P.L.1    Stratford, P.W.2
  • 16
    • 4243430099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Saskatchewan Health and Back Pain Survey: the prevalence of neck pain and related disability in Saskatchewan adults
    • Cote P., Cassidy J.D., and Carroll L. The Saskatchewan Health and Back Pain Survey: the prevalence of neck pain and related disability in Saskatchewan adults. Spine 23 (1998) 1689-1698
    • (1998) Spine , vol.23 , pp. 1689-1698
    • Cote, P.1    Cassidy, J.D.2    Carroll, L.3
  • 17
    • 0034886646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for neck pain: a longitudinal study in the general population
    • Croft P.R., Lewis M., Papageorgiou A.C., et al. Risk factors for neck pain: a longitudinal study in the general population. Pain 93 (2001) 317-325
    • (2001) Pain , vol.93 , pp. 317-325
    • Croft, P.R.1    Lewis, M.2    Papageorgiou, A.C.3
  • 18
    • 0028949515 scopus 로고
    • Cross-sectional study of risk factors for symptoms in the neck and shoulder area
    • Eckberg K., Karlsson M., Axelson O., et al. Cross-sectional study of risk factors for symptoms in the neck and shoulder area. Ergonomics 38 (1995) 971-980
    • (1995) Ergonomics , vol.38 , pp. 971-980
    • Eckberg, K.1    Karlsson, M.2    Axelson, O.3
  • 19
    • 0033565849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One-year predictive factors for various aspects of neck disorders
    • Leclerc A., Niedhammer I., Landre M., et al. One-year predictive factors for various aspects of neck disorders. Spine 24 (1999) 1455-1462
    • (1999) Spine , vol.24 , pp. 1455-1462
    • Leclerc, A.1    Niedhammer, I.2    Landre, M.3
  • 20
    • 0025003270 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for neck and back pain in a working population in Sweden
    • Linton S.J. Risk factors for neck and back pain in a working population in Sweden. Work Stress 4 (1990) 41-49
    • (1990) Work Stress , vol.4 , pp. 41-49
    • Linton, S.J.1
  • 21
    • 0342313802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The factors associated with neck pain and its related disability in the Saskatchewan population
    • Cote P., Cassidy J.D., and Carroll L. The factors associated with neck pain and its related disability in the Saskatchewan population. Spine 25 (2000) 1109-1117
    • (2000) Spine , vol.25 , pp. 1109-1117
    • Cote, P.1    Cassidy, J.D.2    Carroll, L.3
  • 22
    • 0029166251 scopus 로고
    • Low back pain in the young. A prospective three-year follow-up study of subjects with and without low back pain
    • Salminem J.J., Erkintalo M., Laine M., et al. Low back pain in the young. A prospective three-year follow-up study of subjects with and without low back pain. Spine 20 (1995) 2101-2107
    • (1995) Spine , vol.20 , pp. 2101-2107
    • Salminem, J.J.1    Erkintalo, M.2    Laine, M.3
  • 23
    • 0029832060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The natural history of low back pain in adolescents
    • Burton K.A., Clarke R.D., McClune T.D., et al. The natural history of low back pain in adolescents. Spine 21 (1996) 2323-2328
    • (1996) Spine , vol.21 , pp. 2323-2328
    • Burton, K.A.1    Clarke, R.D.2    McClune, T.D.3
  • 24
    • 0021187211 scopus 로고
    • Influence of anthropometric factors and joint laxity in the adolescent back pain
    • Fairbank J.C.T., Pynsent P.B., van Poortvliet J.A., et al. Influence of anthropometric factors and joint laxity in the adolescent back pain. Spine 9 (1984) 461-464
    • (1984) Spine , vol.9 , pp. 461-464
    • Fairbank, J.C.T.1    Pynsent, P.B.2    van Poortvliet, J.A.3
  • 25
    • 23244436360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The transition from acute to subacute and chronic low back pain
    • Kovacs F.M., Abraira V., Zamora J., et al. The transition from acute to subacute and chronic low back pain. Spine 30 (2005) 1786-1792
    • (2005) Spine , vol.30 , pp. 1786-1792
    • Kovacs, F.M.1    Abraira, V.2    Zamora, J.3
  • 26
    • 0022198043 scopus 로고
    • Prediction of cervical and low back pain based on routine school health examinations
    • Hertzberg A. Prediction of cervical and low back pain based on routine school health examinations. Scand J Prim Health Care 3 (1985) 247-253
    • (1985) Scand J Prim Health Care , vol.3 , pp. 247-253
    • Hertzberg, A.1
  • 27
    • 0034279969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neck or shoulder pain and low back pain in Finnish adolescents
    • Vikat A., Rimpela M., Salminem J.J., et al. Neck or shoulder pain and low back pain in Finnish adolescents. Scand J Public Health 28 (2000) 164-173
    • (2000) Scand J Public Health , vol.28 , pp. 164-173
    • Vikat, A.1    Rimpela, M.2    Salminem, J.J.3
  • 28
    • 0035692940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with health status of older Americans
    • Cooper J.K., and Kohlmann T. Factors associated with health status of older Americans. Age Ageing 30 (2001) 495-501
    • (2001) Age Ageing , vol.30 , pp. 495-501
    • Cooper, J.K.1    Kohlmann, T.2
  • 29
    • 0020549779 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of physician visits for back symptoms: a national perspective
    • Cypress B.K. Characteristics of physician visits for back symptoms: a national perspective. Am J Public Health 73 (1983) 389-395
    • (1983) Am J Public Health , vol.73 , pp. 389-395
    • Cypress, B.K.1
  • 30
    • 0028833485 scopus 로고
    • Physician office visits for low back pain: frequency, clinical evaluation, and treatment patterns from a U.S. national survey
    • Hart L.G., Deyo R.A., and Charkin D.C. Physician office visits for low back pain: frequency, clinical evaluation, and treatment patterns from a U.S. national survey. Spine 20 (1995) 11-19
    • (1995) Spine , vol.20 , pp. 11-19
    • Hart, L.G.1    Deyo, R.A.2    Charkin, D.C.3
  • 31
    • 0033200391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of low back pain in the elderly: a systematic review of the literature
    • Bressler H.B., Keyes W.J., Rochon P.A., et al. The prevalence of low back pain in the elderly: a systematic review of the literature. Spine 24 (1999) 1813-1819
    • (1999) Spine , vol.24 , pp. 1813-1819
    • Bressler, H.B.1    Keyes, W.J.2    Rochon, P.A.3
  • 32
    • 0242572083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Back pain remains a common symptom in old age. A population-based study of 4486 Danish twins aged 70-102
    • Hartvigsen J., Christensen K., and Frederiksen H. Back pain remains a common symptom in old age. A population-based study of 4486 Danish twins aged 70-102. Eur Spine J 12 (2003) 528-534
    • (2003) Eur Spine J , vol.12 , pp. 528-534
    • Hartvigsen, J.1    Christensen, K.2    Frederiksen, H.3
  • 33
    • 33646564379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of back pain in a representative cohort of Italian persons 65 years of age and older
    • Cecchi F., Debolini P., Lova R.M., et al. Epidemiology of back pain in a representative cohort of Italian persons 65 years of age and older. Spine 31 (2006) 1149-1155
    • (2006) Spine , vol.31 , pp. 1149-1155
    • Cecchi, F.1    Debolini, P.2    Lova, R.M.3
  • 34
    • 0033972342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of back symptoms in elders
    • Edmond S.L., and Felson D.T. Prevalence of back symptoms in elders. J Rheumatol 27 (2000) 220-225
    • (2000) J Rheumatol , vol.27 , pp. 220-225
    • Edmond, S.L.1    Felson, D.T.2
  • 35
    • 1442360634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Back and neck pain exhibit many common features in old age: a population-based study of 4,486 Danish twins 70-102 years of age
    • Hartvigsen J., Christensen K., and Frederiksen H. Back and neck pain exhibit many common features in old age: a population-based study of 4,486 Danish twins 70-102 years of age. Spine 29 (2004) 576-580
    • (2004) Spine , vol.29 , pp. 576-580
    • Hartvigsen, J.1    Christensen, K.2    Frederiksen, H.3
  • 36
    • 0032474225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome of low back pain in general practice: a prospective study
    • Croft P.R., Macfarlane G.J., Papageorgiou A.C., et al. Outcome of low back pain in general practice: a prospective study. BMJ 316 (1998) 1356-1359
    • (1998) BMJ , vol.316 , pp. 1356-1359
    • Croft, P.R.1    Macfarlane, G.J.2    Papageorgiou, A.C.3
  • 37
    • 0032790290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term prognosis of acute low back pain in patients seen in general practice: a 1-year prospective follow-up study
    • Schiottz-Christensen B., Nielsen G.L., Hansen V.K., et al. Long-term prognosis of acute low back pain in patients seen in general practice: a 1-year prospective follow-up study. Fam Pract 16 (1999) 223-232
    • (1999) Fam Pract , vol.16 , pp. 223-232
    • Schiottz-Christensen, B.1    Nielsen, G.L.2    Hansen, V.K.3
  • 38
    • 2342594536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors related to the onset and persistence of chronic back pain in the community. Results from a general population follow-up study
    • Smith B.H., Elliott A.M., Hannaford P.C., et al. Factors related to the onset and persistence of chronic back pain in the community. Results from a general population follow-up study. Spine 29 (2004) 1032-1040
    • (2004) Spine , vol.29 , pp. 1032-1040
    • Smith, B.H.1    Elliott, A.M.2    Hannaford, P.C.3
  • 39
    • 0038021191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for non-specific low back pain in schoolchildren and their parents: a population based study
    • Kovacs F.M., Gestoso M., Del Real M.T.G., et al. Risk factors for non-specific low back pain in schoolchildren and their parents: a population based study. Pain 103 (2003) 259-268
    • (2003) Pain , vol.103 , pp. 259-268
    • Kovacs, F.M.1    Gestoso, M.2    Del Real, M.T.G.3
  • 40
    • 84859782210 scopus 로고
    • A new clinical model for the treatment of low back pain
    • Waddell G. A new clinical model for the treatment of low back pain. Spine 12 (1987) 523-527
    • (1987) Spine , vol.12 , pp. 523-527
    • Waddell, G.1
  • 41
    • 0033583970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting who develops chronic low back pain in primary care: a prospective study
    • Thomas E., Silman A.J., Croft P.R., et al. Predicting who develops chronic low back pain in primary care: a prospective study. BMJ 318 (1999) 1662-1667
    • (1999) BMJ , vol.318 , pp. 1662-1667
    • Thomas, E.1    Silman, A.J.2    Croft, P.R.3
  • 42
    • 0027965035 scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal study on the role of personality characteristics and psychological distress in neck trouble among working men
    • Pietri-Taleb F., Riihimaki H., Viikari-Juntura E., et al. Longitudinal study on the role of personality characteristics and psychological distress in neck trouble among working men. Pain 58 (1994) 261-267
    • (1994) Pain , vol.58 , pp. 261-267
    • Pietri-Taleb, F.1    Riihimaki, H.2    Viikari-Juntura, E.3
  • 43
    • 0026320243 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence, determinants and consequences of chronic neck pain in Finland
    • Makela M., Heliovaara M., Sievers K., et al. Prevalence, determinants and consequences of chronic neck pain in Finland. Am J Epidemiol 134 (1991) 1356-1367
    • (1991) Am J Epidemiol , vol.134 , pp. 1356-1367
    • Makela, M.1    Heliovaara, M.2    Sievers, K.3
  • 44
    • 9244236002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The annual incidence and course of neck pain in the general population: a population-based cohort study
    • Cote P., Cassidy J.D., Carroll L.J., et al. The annual incidence and course of neck pain in the general population: a population-based cohort study. Pain 112 (2004) 267-273
    • (2004) Pain , vol.112 , pp. 267-273
    • Cote, P.1    Cassidy, J.D.2    Carroll, L.J.3
  • 45
    • 3543046707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting persistent neck pain: a 1-year follow-up of a population cohort
    • Hill J., Lewis M., Papageorgiou A.C., et al. Predicting persistent neck pain: a 1-year follow-up of a population cohort. Spine 29 (2004) 1648-1654
    • (2004) Spine , vol.29 , pp. 1648-1654
    • Hill, J.1    Lewis, M.2    Papageorgiou, A.C.3
  • 46
    • 0001774991 scopus 로고
    • A review of epidemiological research on risk factors of low back pain
    • Buckle P.E. (Ed), Taylor & Francis, London
    • Hildebrandt V.H. A review of epidemiological research on risk factors of low back pain. In: Buckle P.E. (Ed). Musculo-skeletal disorders at work (1987), Taylor & Francis, London 9-16
    • (1987) Musculo-skeletal disorders at work , pp. 9-16
    • Hildebrandt, V.H.1
  • 47
    • 0032954791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of back pain in vocational age groups
    • Reigo T., Timpka T., and Tropp H. The epidemiology of back pain in vocational age groups. Scand J Prim Health Care 17 (1999) 17-21
    • (1999) Scand J Prim Health Care , vol.17 , pp. 17-21
    • Reigo, T.1    Timpka, T.2    Tropp, H.3
  • 48
    • 33644839876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The course of low back pain from adolescence to adulthood
    • Hestbaek L., Leboeuf-Yde C., Kyvik K.O., et al. The course of low back pain from adolescence to adulthood. Spine 31 (2006) 468-472
    • (2006) Spine , vol.31 , pp. 468-472
    • Hestbaek, L.1    Leboeuf-Yde, C.2    Kyvik, K.O.3
  • 49
    • 0032123381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A population-based study of spinal pain among 35-45-year-old individuals
    • Linton S.J., Hellsing A.L., and Hallden K. A population-based study of spinal pain among 35-45-year-old individuals. Spine 23 (1998) 1457-1463
    • (1998) Spine , vol.23 , pp. 1457-1463
    • Linton, S.J.1    Hellsing, A.L.2    Hallden, K.3
  • 50
    • 0034307379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Socioeconomic factors and disability retirement from back pain. A 1983-1993 population-based prospective study in Norway
    • Hagen K.B., Holte H.H., Tambs K., et al. Socioeconomic factors and disability retirement from back pain. A 1983-1993 population-based prospective study in Norway. Spine 25 (2000) 2480-2487
    • (2000) Spine , vol.25 , pp. 2480-2487
    • Hagen, K.B.1    Holte, H.H.2    Tambs, K.3
  • 52
    • 3042840738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low back pain, disability and back pain myths in a community sample: prevalence and interrelationships
    • Goubert L., Crombez G., and Bourdeaudhuij I.D. Low back pain, disability and back pain myths in a community sample: prevalence and interrelationships. Eur J Pain 8 (2004) 385-394
    • (2004) Eur J Pain , vol.8 , pp. 385-394
    • Goubert, L.1    Crombez, G.2    Bourdeaudhuij, I.D.3
  • 53
    • 0036671039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vogt MT, Lauerman WC, Chirumbole M, et al. A community based study of postmenopausal white women with back and leg pain: health status and limitations in physical activity. Journal of Gerontology Series A-Biological Sciences & Medical Sciences 2002;57:M544-50.
  • 54
    • 0038617268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and predictors of intense, chronic, and disabling neck and back pain in the UK general population
    • Webb R., Brammah T., Lunt M., et al. Prevalence and predictors of intense, chronic, and disabling neck and back pain in the UK general population. Spine 28 (2003) 1195-1202
    • (2003) Spine , vol.28 , pp. 1195-1202
    • Webb, R.1    Brammah, T.2    Lunt, M.3
  • 55
    • 0032769542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short term physical risk factors for new episodes of low back pain: prospective evidence from the South Manchester Back Pain Study
    • Croft P.R., Papageorgiou A.C., Thomas E., et al. Short term physical risk factors for new episodes of low back pain: prospective evidence from the South Manchester Back Pain Study. Spine 24 (1999) 1556-1561
    • (1999) Spine , vol.24 , pp. 1556-1561
    • Croft, P.R.1    Papageorgiou, A.C.2    Thomas, E.3
  • 56
    • 0024404138 scopus 로고
    • Lifestyle and low back pain. The influence of smoking and obesity
    • Deyo R.A., and Bass J.E. Lifestyle and low back pain. The influence of smoking and obesity. Spine 14 (1989) 501-506
    • (1989) Spine , vol.14 , pp. 501-506
    • Deyo, R.A.1    Bass, J.E.2
  • 57
    • 0027503009 scopus 로고
    • Smoking: a cause of back trouble?
    • Ernst E. Smoking: a cause of back trouble?. Br J Rheumatol 32 (1993) 239-242
    • (1993) Br J Rheumatol , vol.32 , pp. 239-242
    • Ernst, E.1
  • 58
    • 0030003537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term back problems and physical work exposures in the 1990 Ontario Health Survey
    • Liira J.P., Shannon H.S., Chambers L.W., et al. Long-term back problems and physical work exposures in the 1990 Ontario Health Survey. Am J Public Health 86 (1996) 382-387
    • (1996) Am J Public Health , vol.86 , pp. 382-387
    • Liira, J.P.1    Shannon, H.S.2    Chambers, L.W.3
  • 59
    • 0035889649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Back disorders (low back pain, cervicobrachial and lumbosacral radicular syndromes) and some related risk factors
    • Kostova V., and Kileva M. Back disorders (low back pain, cervicobrachial and lumbosacral radicular syndromes) and some related risk factors. J Neurol Sci 192 (2001) 17-25
    • (2001) J Neurol Sci , vol.192 , pp. 17-25
    • Kostova, V.1    Kileva, M.2
  • 60
    • 0034807503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of low back pain onset in a prospective British study
    • Power C., Frank J., Hertzman C., et al. Predictors of low back pain onset in a prospective British study. Am J Public Health 91 (2001) 1671-1678
    • (2001) Am J Public Health , vol.91 , pp. 1671-1678
    • Power, C.1    Frank, J.2    Hertzman, C.3
  • 61
    • 0032532737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low back pain and lifestyle: part I. Smoking: information from a population-based sample of 29,424 twins
    • Leboeuf-Yde C., Kyvik K., and Bruun N. Low back pain and lifestyle: part I. Smoking: information from a population-based sample of 29,424 twins. Spine 23 (1998) 2207-2213
    • (1998) Spine , vol.23 , pp. 2207-2213
    • Leboeuf-Yde, C.1    Kyvik, K.2    Bruun, N.3
  • 62
    • 0037092880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual factors, occupational loading, and physical exercise as predictors of sciatic pain
    • Miranda H., Viikari-Juntura E., Martikainen R., et al. Individual factors, occupational loading, and physical exercise as predictors of sciatic pain. Spine 27 (2002) 1102-1109
    • (2002) Spine , vol.27 , pp. 1102-1109
    • Miranda, H.1    Viikari-Juntura, E.2    Martikainen, R.3
  • 63
    • 0037102579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective cohort study of risk factors for disability retirement because of back pain in the general working population
    • Hagen K.B., Tambs K., and Bjerkedal T. A prospective cohort study of risk factors for disability retirement because of back pain in the general working population. Spine 27 (2002) 1790-1796
    • (2002) Spine , vol.27 , pp. 1790-1796
    • Hagen, K.B.1    Tambs, K.2    Bjerkedal, T.3
  • 64
  • 65
    • 28544439729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating the global burden of low back pain attributable to combined occupational exposures
    • Punnett L., Pruss-Ustun A., Nelson D.I., et al. Estimating the global burden of low back pain attributable to combined occupational exposures. Am J Ind Med 48 (2005) 459-469
    • (2005) Am J Ind Med , vol.48 , pp. 459-469
    • Punnett, L.1    Pruss-Ustun, A.2    Nelson, D.I.3
  • 67
    • 0035124079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are neck flexion, neck rotation, and sitting at work risk factors for neck pain? Results of a prospective cohort study
    • Ariens G.A.M., Bongers P.M., Douwes M., et al. Are neck flexion, neck rotation, and sitting at work risk factors for neck pain? Results of a prospective cohort study. Occup Environ Med 58 (2001) 200-207
    • (2001) Occup Environ Med , vol.58 , pp. 200-207
    • Ariens, G.A.M.1    Bongers, P.M.2    Douwes, M.3
  • 68
    • 0030952470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Employment and physical work activities as predictors of future low back pain
    • Macfarlane G.J., Thomas E., Papageorgiou A.C., et al. Employment and physical work activities as predictors of future low back pain. Spine 22 (1997) 1143-1149
    • (1997) Spine , vol.22 , pp. 1143-1149
    • Macfarlane, G.J.1    Thomas, E.2    Papageorgiou, A.C.3
  • 69
    • 0036123305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors associated with the transition from acute to chronic occupational back pain
    • Fransen M., Woodward M., Norton R., et al. Risk factors associated with the transition from acute to chronic occupational back pain. Spine 27 (2002) 92-98
    • (2002) Spine , vol.27 , pp. 92-98
    • Fransen, M.1    Woodward, M.2    Norton, R.3
  • 70
    • 1142274194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low back pain among endurance athletes with and without specific back loading-a cross-sectional survey of cross country skiers, rowers, orienteerers, and nonathletic controls
    • Bahr R., Andersen S.O., Loken S., et al. Low back pain among endurance athletes with and without specific back loading-a cross-sectional survey of cross country skiers, rowers, orienteerers, and nonathletic controls. Spine 29 (2004) 449-454
    • (2004) Spine , vol.29 , pp. 449-454
    • Bahr, R.1    Andersen, S.O.2    Loken, S.3
  • 71
    • 0034072699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between psychosocial work characteristics and low back pain: underlying methodological issues
    • Davis K.G., and Heaney C.A. The relationship between psychosocial work characteristics and low back pain: underlying methodological issues. Clin Biomech 15 (2000) 389-406
    • (2000) Clin Biomech , vol.15 , pp. 389-406
    • Davis, K.G.1    Heaney, C.A.2
  • 72
    • 0026078924 scopus 로고
    • A prospective study of work perceptions and psychosocial factors affecting the report of back injury
    • Bigos S.J., Battie M.C., Spengler D.M., et al. A prospective study of work perceptions and psychosocial factors affecting the report of back injury. Spine 16 (1991) 1-6
    • (1991) Spine , vol.16 , pp. 1-6
    • Bigos, S.J.1    Battie, M.C.2    Spengler, D.M.3
  • 73
    • 0024375150 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors in the psychosocial work environment for neck and shoulder pain in secretaries
    • Linton S.J., and Kamwendo K. Risk factors in the psychosocial work environment for neck and shoulder pain in secretaries. J Occup Med 31 (1989) 609-613
    • (1989) J Occup Med , vol.31 , pp. 609-613
    • Linton, S.J.1    Kamwendo, K.2
  • 74
    • 0027252986 scopus 로고
    • Depressive and distress symptoms as predictors of low back pain, neck-shoulder pain, and other musculoskeletal morbidity: a 10-year follow-up of metal industry employees
    • Leino P., and Magni G. Depressive and distress symptoms as predictors of low back pain, neck-shoulder pain, and other musculoskeletal morbidity: a 10-year follow-up of metal industry employees. Pain 53 (1993) 89-94
    • (1993) Pain , vol.53 , pp. 89-94
    • Leino, P.1    Magni, G.2
  • 75
    • 0029971214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between pain and depression
    • Von Korff M., and Simon G. The relationship between pain and depression. Br J Psychiatry Suppl 30 (1996) 101-108
    • (1996) Br J Psychiatry Suppl , Issue.30 , pp. 101-108
    • Von Korff, M.1    Simon, G.2
  • 76
    • 0033428781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personal risk factors for first-time low back pain
    • Adams M.A., Mannion A.F., and Dolan P. Personal risk factors for first-time low back pain. Spine 24 (1999) 2497-2505
    • (1999) Spine , vol.24 , pp. 2497-2505
    • Adams, M.A.1    Mannion, A.F.2    Dolan, P.3
  • 77
    • 0034192592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of psychological risk factors in back and neck pain
    • Linton S.J. A review of psychological risk factors in back and neck pain. Spine 25 (2000) 1148-1156
    • (2000) Spine , vol.25 , pp. 1148-1156
    • Linton, S.J.1
  • 78
    • 0347985693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic back pain and major depression in the general Canadian population
    • Currie S.R., and Wang J.L. Chronic back pain and major depression in the general Canadian population. Pain 107 (2004) 54-60
    • (2004) Pain , vol.107 , pp. 54-60
    • Currie, S.R.1    Wang, J.L.2
  • 79
    • 0001774228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological disorders and chronic pain: cause-and-effect relationships
    • Gatchel R.J., and Turk D.C. (Eds), Guilford, New York
    • Gatchel J.R. Psychological disorders and chronic pain: cause-and-effect relationships. In: Gatchel R.J., and Turk D.C. (Eds). Psychological approaches to pain management: a practitioner's handbook (1996), Guilford, New York 3-52
    • (1996) Psychological approaches to pain management: a practitioner's handbook , pp. 3-52
    • Gatchel, J.R.1
  • 80
    • 0036668017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rack-neck pain and symptoms of anxiety and depression: a population-based twin study
    • Reichborn-Kjennerud T., Stoltenberg C., Tams K., et al. Rack-neck pain and symptoms of anxiety and depression: a population-based twin study. Psychol Med 32 (2002) 1009-1020
    • (2002) Psychol Med , vol.32 , pp. 1009-1020
    • Reichborn-Kjennerud, T.1    Stoltenberg, C.2    Tams, K.3
  • 81
    • 0346094288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depression as a risk factor for onset of an episode of troublesome neck and low back pain
    • Carroll L.J., Cassidy J.D., and Cote P. Depression as a risk factor for onset of an episode of troublesome neck and low back pain. Pain 107 (2004) 134-139
    • (2004) Pain , vol.107 , pp. 134-139
    • Carroll, L.J.1    Cassidy, J.D.2    Cote, P.3
  • 82
    • 33644877201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical significance of congenital lumbosacral malformations in young male population with prolonged low back pain
    • Taskaynatan M.A., Izci Y., Ozgul A., et al. Clinical significance of congenital lumbosacral malformations in young male population with prolonged low back pain. Spine 30 (2005) E210-E213
    • (2005) Spine , vol.30
    • Taskaynatan, M.A.1    Izci, Y.2    Ozgul, A.3
  • 83
    • 0032957560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can an anomalous lumbo-sacral or lumbo-iliac articulation cause low back pain? A retrospective study of 12 cases
    • Avimadje M., Goupille P., Jeannou J., et al. Can an anomalous lumbo-sacral or lumbo-iliac articulation cause low back pain? A retrospective study of 12 cases. Rev Rhum Engl Ed 66 (1999) 35-39
    • (1999) Rev Rhum Engl Ed , vol.66 , pp. 35-39
    • Avimadje, M.1    Goupille, P.2    Jeannou, J.3
  • 84
    • 0024414836 scopus 로고
    • Anomalous lumbosacral articulations and low-back pain: evaluation and treatment
    • Jonsson B., Stromqvist B., and Egund N. Anomalous lumbosacral articulations and low-back pain: evaluation and treatment. Spine 14 (1989) 831-834
    • (1989) Spine , vol.14 , pp. 831-834
    • Jonsson, B.1    Stromqvist, B.2    Egund, N.3
  • 85
    • 0035863572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partial lumbosacral transitional vertebra resection for contralateral facetogenic pain
    • Brault J., Smith J., and Currier B. Partial lumbosacral transitional vertebra resection for contralateral facetogenic pain. Spine 26 (2001) 226-229
    • (2001) Spine , vol.26 , pp. 226-229
    • Brault, J.1    Smith, J.2    Currier, B.3
  • 86
    • 1642579712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lumbosacral transitional vertebra. Relation to disc degeneration and low back pain
    • Luoma K., Vehmas T., Rajninko R., et al. Lumbosacral transitional vertebra. Relation to disc degeneration and low back pain. Spine 29 (2004) 200-205
    • (2004) Spine , vol.29 , pp. 200-205
    • Luoma, K.1    Vehmas, T.2    Rajninko, R.3
  • 87
    • 0029166461 scopus 로고
    • The prevalence and clinical features of internal disc disruption in patients with chronic low back pain
    • Schwartzer A.C., Aprill C.N., Derby R., et al. The prevalence and clinical features of internal disc disruption in patients with chronic low back pain. Spine 20 (1995) 1878-1883
    • (1995) Spine , vol.20 , pp. 1878-1883
    • Schwartzer, A.C.1    Aprill, C.N.2    Derby, R.3
  • 88
    • 0025308318 scopus 로고
    • Abnormal magnetic-resonance scans of the lumbar spine in asymptomatic subjects: a prospective investigation
    • Boden S.D., Davis D.O., Dina T.S., et al. Abnormal magnetic-resonance scans of the lumbar spine in asymptomatic subjects: a prospective investigation. J Bone Joint Surg Am 72 (1990) 403-408
    • (1990) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.72 , pp. 403-408
    • Boden, S.D.1    Davis, D.O.2    Dina, T.S.3
  • 89
    • 0028318435 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbar spine in people without back pain
    • Jensen M.C., Brant-Zawadzki M.N., Obuchowski N., et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbar spine in people without back pain. N Engl J Med 331 (1994) 69-73
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.331 , pp. 69-73
    • Jensen, M.C.1    Brant-Zawadzki, M.N.2    Obuchowski, N.3
  • 90
    • 0031049855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal radiographic findings and nonspecific low back pain. A systemic review of observational studies
    • Van Tulder M.W., Assendelft W.J., Koes B.W., et al. Spinal radiographic findings and nonspecific low back pain. A systemic review of observational studies. Spine 22 (1997) 427-434
    • (1997) Spine , vol.22 , pp. 427-434
    • Van Tulder, M.W.1    Assendelft, W.J.2    Koes, B.W.3
  • 91
    • 0030946554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between the magnetic resonance imaging appearance of the lumbar spine and low back pain, age, and occupation in males
    • Savage R.A., Whitehouse G.H., and Roberts N. The relationship between the magnetic resonance imaging appearance of the lumbar spine and low back pain, age, and occupation in males. Eur Spine J 6 (1997) 106-114
    • (1997) Eur Spine J , vol.6 , pp. 106-114
    • Savage, R.A.1    Whitehouse, G.H.2    Roberts, N.3
  • 92
    • 0037439131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cross-sectional study correlating degeneration of the cervical spine with disability and pain in United Kingdom patients
    • Peterson C., Bolton J., Wood A.R., et al. A cross-sectional study correlating degeneration of the cervical spine with disability and pain in United Kingdom patients. Spine 28 (2003) 129-133
    • (2003) Spine , vol.28 , pp. 129-133
    • Peterson, C.1    Bolton, J.2    Wood, A.R.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.