메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 92, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 286-288

Dealing with childhood pneumonia in developing countries: How can we make a difference?

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AMOXICILLIN; COTRIMOXAZOLE; HAEMOPHILUS INFLUENZAE TYPE B VACCINE; PNEUMOCOCCUS VACCINE; PROCAINE PENICILLIN;

EID: 34047199711     PISSN: 00039888     EISSN: 14682044     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/adc.2006.111849     Document Type: Short Survey
Times cited : (23)

References (22)
  • 1
    • 15744386581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bryce J, Boschi-Pinto C, Shibuya K, WHO Child Health Epidemiology Reference Group, et al. WHO estimates of the causes of death in children. Lancet 2005;365:1147-52.
    • Bryce J, Boschi-Pinto C, Shibuya K, WHO Child Health Epidemiology Reference Group, et al. WHO estimates of the causes of death in children. Lancet 2005;365:1147-52.
  • 2
    • 11244260612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rudan I, Tomaskovic L, Boschi-Pinto C, WHO Child Health Epidemiology Reference Group, et al. Global estimate of the incidence of clinical pneumonia among children under five years of age. Bull World Health Organ 2004;82:895-903.
    • Rudan I, Tomaskovic L, Boschi-Pinto C, WHO Child Health Epidemiology Reference Group, et al. Global estimate of the incidence of clinical pneumonia among children under five years of age. Bull World Health Organ 2004;82:895-903.
  • 3
    • 33748745384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pneumonia: The leading killer of children
    • Wardlaw T, Salama P, Johansson EW, et al. Pneumonia: the leading killer of children. Lancet 2006;368:1048-50.
    • (2006) Lancet , vol.368 , pp. 1048-1050
    • Wardlaw, T.1    Salama, P.2    Johansson, E.W.3
  • 4
    • 34047233036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WHO UNICEF joint statement. Management of pneumonia in community settings, WHO/FCH/CAH/04.06
    • WHO UNICEF. WHO UNICEF joint statement. Management of pneumonia in community settings. 2004. WHO/FCH/CAH/04.06.
    • (2004) WHO UNICEF
  • 5
    • 34047224311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of standard versus double dose of amoxicillin in the treatment of non-severe pneumonia in children aged 2-5 months: A multi-centre, double blind, randomized controlled trial in Pakistan
    • Hazir H, Qazi SA, Nisar YB, et al. Comparison of standard versus double dose of amoxicillin in the treatment of non-severe pneumonia in children aged 2-5 months: a multi-centre, double blind, randomized controlled trial in Pakistan. Arch Dis Child 2007;92:291-7.
    • (2007) Arch Dis Child , vol.92 , pp. 291-297
    • Hazir, H.1    Qazi, S.A.2    Nisar, Y.B.3
  • 6
    • 33749030718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chest radiography in children aged 2-59 months diagnosed with non-severe pneumonia as defined by World Health Organization: Descriptive multicentre study in Pakistan
    • Hazir T, Nisar YB, Qazi SA, et al. Chest radiography in children aged 2-59 months diagnosed with non-severe pneumonia as defined by World Health Organization: descriptive multicentre study in Pakistan. BMJ 2006;333:629.
    • (2006) BMJ , vol.333 , pp. 629
    • Hazir, T.1    Nisar, Y.B.2    Qazi, S.A.3
  • 7
    • 32044468960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High ampicillin resistance in different biotypes and serotypes of Haemophilus influenzae colonizing the nasopharynx of healthy school-going Indian children
    • Jain A, Kumar P, Awasthi S. High ampicillin resistance in different biotypes and serotypes of Haemophilus influenzae colonizing the nasopharynx of healthy school-going Indian children. J Med Microbiol, 2006;55, (Pt 2): 133-7.
    • (2006) J Med Microbiol , vol.55 , Issue.PART 2 , pp. 133-137
    • Jain, A.1    Kumar, P.2    Awasthi, S.3
  • 8
    • 0037325811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Percentage, bacterial etiology and antibiotic susceptibility of acute respiratory infection and pneumonia among children in rural Senegal
    • Echave P, Bille J, Audet C, et al. Percentage, bacterial etiology and antibiotic susceptibility of acute respiratory infection and pneumonia among children in rural Senegal. J Trop Pediatr 2003;49:28-32.
    • (2003) J Trop Pediatr , vol.49 , pp. 28-32
    • Echave, P.1    Bille, J.2    Audet, C.3
  • 9
    • 0025291771 scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial of sulfamethoxazole + trimethoprim versus procaine penicillin for the outpatient treatment of childhood pneumonia in Zimbabwe
    • Keeley DJ, Nkrumah FK, Kapuyanyika C. Randomized trial of sulfamethoxazole + trimethoprim versus procaine penicillin for the outpatient treatment of childhood pneumonia in Zimbabwe. Bull World Health Organ 1990;68:185-92.
    • (1990) Bull World Health Organ , vol.68 , pp. 185-192
    • Keeley, D.J.1    Nkrumah, F.K.2    Kapuyanyika, C.3
  • 10
    • 0032566233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial resistance and clinical effectiveness of cotrimoxazole versus amoxycillin for pneumonia among children in Pakistan: Randomised controlled trial. Pakistan Co-trimoxazole Study Group
    • Straus WL, Qazi SA, Kundi Z, et al. Antimicrobial resistance and clinical effectiveness of cotrimoxazole versus amoxycillin for pneumonia among children in Pakistan: randomised controlled trial. Pakistan Co-trimoxazole Study Group. Lancet 1998;352:270-4.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.352 , pp. 270-274
    • Straus, W.L.1    Qazi, S.A.2    Kundi, Z.3
  • 11
    • 19944430650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • COMET (Cotrimoxazole Multicentre Efficacy) Study Group. Randomized controlled trial of standard versus double dose cotrimoxazole for childhood pneumonia in Pakistan
    • Rasmussen ZA, Bari A, Qazi S, et al. COMET (Cotrimoxazole Multicentre Efficacy) Study Group. Randomized controlled trial of standard versus double dose cotrimoxazole for childhood pneumonia in Pakistan. Bull World Health Organ 2005;83:10-19.
    • (2005) Bull World Health Organ , vol.83 , pp. 10-19
    • Rasmussen, Z.A.1    Bari, A.2    Qazi, S.3
  • 12
    • 0036161531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical efficacy of cotrimoxazole versus amoxicillin twice daily for treatment of pneumonia: A randomised controlled clinical trial in Pakistan
    • Catchup Study Group
    • Catchup Study Group. Clinical efficacy of cotrimoxazole versus amoxicillin twice daily for treatment of pneumonia: a randomised controlled clinical trial in Pakistan. Arch Dis Child 2002;86:113-18.
    • (2002) Arch Dis Child , vol.86 , pp. 113-118
  • 13
    • 0037077849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical efficacy of 3 days versus 5 days oforal amoxicillin for treatment of childhood pneumonia: A multicentre double-blind trial
    • Pakistan Multicentre Amoxycillin Short Course Therapy (MASCOT) pneumonia study group
    • Pakistan Multicentre Amoxycillin Short Course Therapy (MASCOT) pneumonia study group. Clinical efficacy of 3 days versus 5 days oforal amoxicillin for treatment of childhood pneumonia: a multicentre double-blind trial. Lancet 2002;360:835-41.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360 , pp. 835-841
  • 14
    • 1842454099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agarwal G, Awasthi S, Kabra SK, ISCAP Study Group, et al. Three day versus five day treatment with amoxicillin for non-severe pneumonia in young children: a multicentre randomised controlled trial. BMJ 2004;328:791.
    • Agarwal G, Awasthi S, Kabra SK, ISCAP Study Group, et al. Three day versus five day treatment with amoxicillin for non-severe pneumonia in young children: a multicentre randomised controlled trial. BMJ 2004;328:791.
  • 15
    • 2542462113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of improved stoves, house construction and child location on levels of indoor air pollution exposure in young Guatemalan children
    • Bruce N, McCracken J, Albalak R, et al. Impact of improved stoves, house construction and child location on levels of indoor air pollution exposure in young Guatemalan children. J Expo Anal Environ Epidemiol 2004;14(Suppl 1):S26-33.
    • (2004) J Expo Anal Environ Epidemiol , vol.14 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Bruce, N.1    McCracken, J.2    Albalak, R.3
  • 16
    • 0029416258 scopus 로고
    • Potential interventions for the prevention of childhood pneumonia in developing countries: A systematic review
    • Kirkwood BR, Gove S, Rogers S, et al. Potential interventions for the prevention of childhood pneumonia in developing countries: a systematic review. Bull World Health Organ 1995;73:793-8.
    • (1995) Bull World Health Organ , vol.73 , pp. 793-798
    • Kirkwood, B.R.1    Gove, S.2    Rogers, S.3
  • 17
    • 0032866844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential interventions for the prevention of childhood pneumonia in developing countries: Improving nutrition
    • Victora CG, Kirkwood BR, Ashworth A, et al. Potential interventions for the prevention of childhood pneumonia in developing countries: improving nutrition. Am J Clin Nutr 1999;70:309-20.
    • (1999) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.70 , pp. 309-320
    • Victora, C.G.1    Kirkwood, B.R.2    Ashworth, A.3
  • 18
    • 22144475509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of hand washing on child health: A randomised controlled trial
    • Luby SP, Agboatwalla M, Feikin DR, et al. Effect of hand washing on child health: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2005;366:225-33.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , pp. 225-233
    • Luby, S.P.1    Agboatwalla, M.2    Feikin, D.R.3
  • 19
    • 33746903584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccine introduction into routine childhood immunization in Kenya
    • Cowgill KD, Ndiritu M, Nyiro J, et al. Effectiveness of Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccine introduction into routine childhood immunization in Kenya. JAMA 2006;296:671-8.
    • (2006) JAMA , vol.296 , pp. 671-678
    • Cowgill, K.D.1    Ndiritu, M.2    Nyiro, J.3
  • 20
    • 22244476078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elimination of Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) disease from The Gambia after the introduction of routine immunisation with a Hib conjugate vaccine: A prospective study
    • Adegbola RA, Secka O, Lahai G, et al. Elimination of Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) disease from The Gambia after the introduction of routine immunisation with a Hib conjugate vaccine: a prospective study. Lancet 2005;366:144-50.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , pp. 144-150
    • Adegbola, R.A.1    Secka, O.2    Lahai, G.3
  • 21
    • 20144367956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutis FT, Zaman SM, Enwere G, Gambian Pneumococcal Vaccine Trial Group, et al. Efficacy of nine-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine against pneumonia and invasive pneumococcal disease in The Gambia: randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet 2005;365:1139-46.
    • Cutis FT, Zaman SM, Enwere G, Gambian Pneumococcal Vaccine Trial Group, et al. Efficacy of nine-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine against pneumonia and invasive pneumococcal disease in The Gambia: randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet 2005;365:1139-46.
  • 22
    • 0141430931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Klugman KP, Madhi SA, Huebner RE, Vaccine TriaTists Group, et al. A trial of a 9-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in children with and those without HIV infection. N Engl J Med 2003;349:1341-8.
    • Klugman KP, Madhi SA, Huebner RE, Vaccine TriaTists Group, et al. A trial of a 9-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in children with and those without HIV infection. N Engl J Med 2003;349:1341-8.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.