메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 31, Issue 9, 2007, Pages 1970-1996

A 3D modeling of static and forward smoldering combustion in a packed bed of materials

Author keywords

Combustion; Heat and mass transfer; Modeling; Pyrolysis; Smoke; Smoldering

Indexed keywords

BUOYANCY; CIGARETTE FILTERS; COMBUSTION; COMPUTER SIMULATION; DIFFUSION; FLOW FIELDS; HEAT TRANSFER; KINETIC THEORY; MASS TRANSFER; MECHANICAL PERMEABILITY; POROSITY; PYROLYSIS;

EID: 34047097790     PISSN: 0307904X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.apm.2006.08.003     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (43)

References (58)
  • 1
    • 0035129783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A flexible and stable numerical method for simulating the thermal decomposition of wood particles
    • Bruch C., and Peters B. A flexible and stable numerical method for simulating the thermal decomposition of wood particles. Chemosphere 42 (2003) 481-490
    • (2003) Chemosphere , vol.42 , pp. 481-490
    • Bruch, C.1    Peters, B.2
  • 2
    • 0022149258 scopus 로고
    • Modeling and experimental verification of physical and chemical processes during pyrolysis of a large biomass particle
    • Chan W.R., Kelborn M., and Kreiger B. Modeling and experimental verification of physical and chemical processes during pyrolysis of a large biomass particle. Fuel 64 (1985) 1505-1513
    • (1985) Fuel , vol.64 , pp. 1505-1513
    • Chan, W.R.1    Kelborn, M.2    Kreiger, B.3
  • 3
    • 0001189240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of reaction products and conversion time in the pyrolysis of cellulose and wood particles
    • Miller R.S., and Bellan J. Analysis of reaction products and conversion time in the pyrolysis of cellulose and wood particles. Combust. Sci. Tech. 19 (1996) 331-373
    • (1996) Combust. Sci. Tech. , vol.19 , pp. 331-373
    • Miller, R.S.1    Bellan, J.2
  • 5
    • 0242335595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drying and pyrolysis of wood particles: experimental and simulation
    • Peters B., and Bruch C. Drying and pyrolysis of wood particles: experimental and simulation. J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol. 70 (2003) 233-250
    • (2003) J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol. , vol.70 , pp. 233-250
    • Peters, B.1    Bruch, C.2
  • 7
    • 0031175983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of gas-phase reaction and gas-solid thermal nonequilibrium in reverse combustion
    • Fatehi M., and Kaviani M. Role of gas-phase reaction and gas-solid thermal nonequilibrium in reverse combustion. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 40 (1997) 2607-2620
    • (1997) Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer , vol.40 , pp. 2607-2620
    • Fatehi, M.1    Kaviani, M.2
  • 8
    • 0002321585 scopus 로고
    • The mechanism of smoldering in cigarettes
    • Egerton A., Gugan K., and Weinberg J. The mechanism of smoldering in cigarettes. Combust. Flame 7 (1963) 63-78
    • (1963) Combust. Flame , vol.7 , pp. 63-78
    • Egerton, A.1    Gugan, K.2    Weinberg, J.3
  • 9
    • 0022182332 scopus 로고
    • Modeling of smoldering combustion propagation
    • Ohlemiller T.J. Modeling of smoldering combustion propagation. Prog. Energy Combust. Sci. 11 (1985) 277-310
    • (1985) Prog. Energy Combust. Sci. , vol.11 , pp. 277-310
    • Ohlemiller, T.J.1
  • 10
    • 0018032108 scopus 로고
    • A thermophysical mathematical model of steady-draw smoking and predictions of overall cigarette behavior
    • Summerfield M., Ohlemiller T.J., and Sandusky H.W. A thermophysical mathematical model of steady-draw smoking and predictions of overall cigarette behavior. Combust. Flame 33 (1973) 263-279
    • (1973) Combust. Flame , vol.33 , pp. 263-279
    • Summerfield, M.1    Ohlemiller, T.J.2    Sandusky, H.W.3
  • 11
  • 12
    • 0017592854 scopus 로고
    • Mathematical model of wood pyrolysis including internal forced convection
    • Kansa E.J., Perlee H.E., and Chaiken R.F. Mathematical model of wood pyrolysis including internal forced convection. Combust. Flame 29 (1977) 311-324
    • (1977) Combust. Flame , vol.29 , pp. 311-324
    • Kansa, E.J.1    Perlee, H.E.2    Chaiken, R.F.3
  • 13
    • 0018547018 scopus 로고
    • A mathematical model of evaporation-pyrolysis processes inside a naturally smoldering cigarette
    • Muramatsu M., Umemura S., and Okada T. A mathematical model of evaporation-pyrolysis processes inside a naturally smoldering cigarette. Combust. Flame 36 (1979) 245-262
    • (1979) Combust. Flame , vol.36 , pp. 245-262
    • Muramatsu, M.1    Umemura, S.2    Okada, T.3
  • 14
    • 34047144254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • H.W. Sandusky, A Computer-Simulated Cigarette Model for Use in the Development of Less Hazardous Cigarette, Ph.D. Thesis, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, 1976.
  • 15
    • 0027307158 scopus 로고
    • Modeling and simulation of combustion processes of charring and non-charring solid fuels
    • Di Blasi D.C. Modeling and simulation of combustion processes of charring and non-charring solid fuels. Prog. Energy Combust. Sci. 19 (1993) 71-104
    • (1993) Prog. Energy Combust. Sci. , vol.19 , pp. 71-104
    • Di Blasi, D.C.1
  • 16
    • 0035522290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mathematical model of smoldering combustion in a carbonaceous porous medium, Part 1 - development of pyrolysis and combustion models for a cylindrical geometry
    • Yi S.E., and Hajaligol M.R. Mathematical model of smoldering combustion in a carbonaceous porous medium, Part 1 - development of pyrolysis and combustion models for a cylindrical geometry. Fire Sci. 19 (2001) 429-448
    • (2001) Fire Sci. , vol.19 , pp. 429-448
    • Yi, S.E.1    Hajaligol, M.R.2
  • 18
    • 2442529885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling of the smoldering process in a porous biomass fuel rod
    • Rostami A., Murthy J., and Hajaligol M.R. Modeling of the smoldering process in a porous biomass fuel rod. Fuel 83 (2004) 1527-1536
    • (2004) Fuel , vol.83 , pp. 1527-1536
    • Rostami, A.1    Murthy, J.2    Hajaligol, M.R.3
  • 19
    • 4043158685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An experimental and numerical analysis of puff hydrodynamics
    • Saidi M.S., Hajaligol M.R., and Rasouli F. An experimental and numerical analysis of puff hydrodynamics. Beitr. Tabakfosch. Int. 21 (2004) 157-166
    • (2004) Beitr. Tabakfosch. Int. , vol.21 , pp. 157-166
    • Saidi, M.S.1    Hajaligol, M.R.2    Rasouli, F.3
  • 20
    • 4043160621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Numerical simulation of a burning cigarette during puffing
    • Saidi M.S., Hajaligol M.R., and Rasouli F. Numerical simulation of a burning cigarette during puffing. J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol. 72 (2004) 141-152
    • (2004) J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol. , vol.72 , pp. 141-152
    • Saidi, M.S.1    Hajaligol, M.R.2    Rasouli, F.3
  • 21
    • 0028549043 scopus 로고
    • Steady incompressible laminar flow in porous media
    • Shijie L., Afacan A., and Masliyah J. Steady incompressible laminar flow in porous media. Chem. Eng. Sci. 49 (1994) 3565-3586
    • (1994) Chem. Eng. Sci. , vol.49 , pp. 3565-3586
    • Shijie, L.1    Afacan, A.2    Masliyah, J.3
  • 22
    • 0002127397 scopus 로고
    • Fluid flow transport through packed column
    • Ergun S. Fluid flow transport through packed column. Chem. Eng. Prog. 48 (1952) 89-94
    • (1952) Chem. Eng. Prog. , vol.48 , pp. 89-94
    • Ergun, S.1
  • 24
    • 34047140910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • M.S. Saidi, P.J. Lipowicz, J. Aerosol Sci., submitted for publication.
  • 25
    • 0031175983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of gas-phase reaction and gas-solid thermal nonequilibrium in reverse combustion
    • Fatehi M., and Kaviany M. Role of gas-phase reaction and gas-solid thermal nonequilibrium in reverse combustion. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 40 (1997) 2607-2620
    • (1997) Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer , vol.40 , pp. 2607-2620
    • Fatehi, M.1    Kaviany, M.2
  • 26
    • 0003079151 scopus 로고
    • The kinetics of tobacco pyrolysis
    • Baker R.R. The kinetics of tobacco pyrolysis. Thermochem. Acta 17 (1976) 29-63
    • (1976) Thermochem. Acta , vol.17 , pp. 29-63
    • Baker, R.R.1
  • 27
    • 34047179832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advanced Fuel Research, Inc., Internal report, October 12th, 2000.
  • 29
    • 0000960482 scopus 로고
    • Approximate solution technique for non-isothermal, Gaussian distributed activation energy models
    • Suuberg E.M. Approximate solution technique for non-isothermal, Gaussian distributed activation energy models. Combust. Flame 50 (1983) 243-245
    • (1983) Combust. Flame , vol.50 , pp. 243-245
    • Suuberg, E.M.1
  • 31
    • 84915245110 scopus 로고
    • Consumption of oxygen and heat evolved during natural smolder of a cigarette
    • Muramatsu M., Umemura S., and Okada T. Consumption of oxygen and heat evolved during natural smolder of a cigarette. J. Chem. Soc. Jpn., Chem. Ind. Chem. (1978) 1441-1448
    • (1978) J. Chem. Soc. Jpn., Chem. Ind. Chem. , pp. 1441-1448
    • Muramatsu, M.1    Umemura, S.2    Okada, T.3
  • 32
    • 0026832941 scopus 로고
    • Global kinetic constants for thermal oxidative degradation of a cellulosic paper
    • Kashiwagi T., and Nambu H. Global kinetic constants for thermal oxidative degradation of a cellulosic paper. Combust. Flame 88 (1992) 345-368
    • (1992) Combust. Flame , vol.88 , pp. 345-368
    • Kashiwagi, T.1    Nambu, H.2
  • 33
    • 0242335595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drying and pyrolysis of wood particles: experiments and simulation
    • Peters B., and Bruch C. Drying and pyrolysis of wood particles: experiments and simulation. J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol. 70 (2003) 233-250
    • (2003) J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol. , vol.70 , pp. 233-250
    • Peters, B.1    Bruch, C.2
  • 34
    • 0023386323 scopus 로고
    • Thermal conductivity of packed beds, a review
    • Tsotsas E., and Martin E. Thermal conductivity of packed beds, a review. Chem. Eng. Process 22 (1987) 19-37
    • (1987) Chem. Eng. Process , vol.22 , pp. 19-37
    • Tsotsas, E.1    Martin, E.2
  • 35
    • 0033603257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of effective thermal conductivity from the structure of a packed bed
    • Cheng G.J.A., Yu B., and Zulli P. Evaluation of effective thermal conductivity from the structure of a packed bed. Chem. Eng. Sci. 54 (1999) 4199-4209
    • (1999) Chem. Eng. Sci. , vol.54 , pp. 4199-4209
    • Cheng, G.J.A.1    Yu, B.2    Zulli, P.3
  • 37
    • 0023162921 scopus 로고
    • Axial and radial dispersion in fixed beds
    • Gunn D.J. Axial and radial dispersion in fixed beds. Chem. Eng. Sci. 42 (1987) 363-373
    • (1987) Chem. Eng. Sci. , vol.42 , pp. 363-373
    • Gunn, D.J.1
  • 38
    • 0001068058 scopus 로고
    • Axial heat dispersion in packed beds
    • Vortmeyer D. Axial heat dispersion in packed beds. Chem. Eng. Sci. 30 (1975) 999-1001
    • (1975) Chem. Eng. Sci. , vol.30 , pp. 999-1001
    • Vortmeyer, D.1
  • 39
    • 0022059183 scopus 로고
    • Dispersion in fixed beds
    • Koch D.L., and Brady J.F. Dispersion in fixed beds. J. Fluid Mech. 154 (1985) 399-427
    • (1985) J. Fluid Mech. , vol.154 , pp. 399-427
    • Koch, D.L.1    Brady, J.F.2
  • 41
    • 0034179378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling of heat transport in beds packed with spherical particles for various geometries and/or thermal boundary conditions
    • Winterberg M., and Tsotsas E. Modeling of heat transport in beds packed with spherical particles for various geometries and/or thermal boundary conditions. Int. J. Therm. Sci. 39 (2000) 556-570
    • (2000) Int. J. Therm. Sci. , vol.39 , pp. 556-570
    • Winterberg, M.1    Tsotsas, E.2
  • 42
    • 0031278321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mass transfer in packed beds at low Peclet numbers-wrong experiments or wrong interpretations?
    • Rexwinkel G., Heesink A.B.M., and Van Swaaij W.P.M. Mass transfer in packed beds at low Peclet numbers-wrong experiments or wrong interpretations?. Chem. Eng. Sci. 52 (1997) 3995-4003
    • (1997) Chem. Eng. Sci. , vol.52 , pp. 3995-4003
    • Rexwinkel, G.1    Heesink, A.B.M.2    Van Swaaij, W.P.M.3
  • 43
    • 0016034987 scopus 로고
    • Computation of forced convection in slow flow through ducts and packed beds - III: heat and mass transfer in a simple cubic array of spheres
    • Sorensen J.P., and Stewart W.E. Computation of forced convection in slow flow through ducts and packed beds - III: heat and mass transfer in a simple cubic array of spheres. Chem. Eng. Sci. 29 (1974) 827-832
    • (1974) Chem. Eng. Sci. , vol.29 , pp. 827-832
    • Sorensen, J.P.1    Stewart, W.E.2
  • 44
    • 49949131947 scopus 로고
    • Particle-to-fluid heat and mass transfer in packed beds of fine particles
    • Kunii D., and Susuki M. Particle-to-fluid heat and mass transfer in packed beds of fine particles. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 10 (1967) 845-852
    • (1967) Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer , vol.10 , pp. 845-852
    • Kunii, D.1    Susuki, M.2
  • 45
    • 0018112970 scopus 로고
    • Effect of fluid dispersion coefficients on particle-to-fluid mass transfer coefficients in packed beds
    • Wakao N., and Funazkri T. Effect of fluid dispersion coefficients on particle-to-fluid mass transfer coefficients in packed beds. Chem. Eng. Sci. 33 (1978) 1375-1384
    • (1978) Chem. Eng. Sci. , vol.33 , pp. 1375-1384
    • Wakao, N.1    Funazkri, T.2
  • 46
    • 0017996533 scopus 로고
    • Low Peclet number particle-to-fluid heat and mass transfer in packed beds
    • Martin H. Low Peclet number particle-to-fluid heat and mass transfer in packed beds. Chem. Eng. Sci. 33 (1978) 913-919
    • (1978) Chem. Eng. Sci. , vol.33 , pp. 913-919
    • Martin, H.1
  • 48
    • 0028534025 scopus 로고
    • Effect of solid conductivity on radiative heat transfer in packed beds
    • Singh B.P., and Kaviani M. Effect of solid conductivity on radiative heat transfer in packed beds. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 16 (1994) 2579-2583
    • (1994) Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer , vol.16 , pp. 2579-2583
    • Singh, B.P.1    Kaviani, M.2
  • 51
    • 0021412675 scopus 로고
    • Enhancements of the SIMPLE method for predicting incompressible fluid flow
    • Doormal V., and Raithby G.D. Enhancements of the SIMPLE method for predicting incompressible fluid flow. Numer. Heat Transfer 7 (1984) 147-163
    • (1984) Numer. Heat Transfer , vol.7 , pp. 147-163
    • Doormal, V.1    Raithby, G.D.2
  • 53
    • 34047171189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FLUENT 6.0 UDF Manual, Fluent Inc., New Hampshire, 2001.
  • 54
    • 0018986014 scopus 로고
    • On a Cell to measure diffusion coefficient of gases through cigarette papers
    • Drake D.G., Riley D.S., Baker R.R., and Kilburn K.D. On a Cell to measure diffusion coefficient of gases through cigarette papers. Int. J. Heat Mass transfer 23 (1980) 127-134
    • (1980) Int. J. Heat Mass transfer , vol.23 , pp. 127-134
    • Drake, D.G.1    Riley, D.S.2    Baker, R.R.3    Kilburn, K.D.4
  • 55
    • 34047184101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R.R. Baker, D.F. Robinson, Semi-theoretical model for prediction of smoke deliveries, in: Papers Presented at the Joint Meeting of the Smoke and Technology Groups, Harare, Zimbabwe, October 9-14, CORESTA Congress, Paris, 1994, pp. 63-73.
  • 56
    • 84941842636 scopus 로고
    • The diffusion of carbon monoxide out of cigarettes
    • Baker R.R., and Crellin R.A. The diffusion of carbon monoxide out of cigarettes. Beitr. Tabakforsch. 9 (1977) 131-140
    • (1977) Beitr. Tabakforsch. , vol.9 , pp. 131-140
    • Baker, R.R.1    Crellin, R.A.2
  • 58
    • 0001297004 scopus 로고
    • Temperature variation within a cigarette combustion coal during the smoldering cycle
    • Baker R.R. Temperature variation within a cigarette combustion coal during the smoldering cycle. High Temp. Sci. 7 (1975) 236-247
    • (1975) High Temp. Sci. , vol.7 , pp. 236-247
    • Baker, R.R.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.