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Volumn 44, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 19-24

Detergent phosphates and their environmental relevance in future European perspectives

Author keywords

Automatic dishwashing detergents; Detergent regulation; Detergents; Phosphate; Source apportionment

Indexed keywords

ECOSYSTEMS; ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT; EUTROPHICATION; PHOSPHATES; SURFACE WATERS; WASTEWATER TREATMENT;

EID: 33947579099     PISSN: 09323414     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3139/113.100324     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (9)

References (18)
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    • Wind, T.: (2007 in press) The Role of Detergents in the Phosphate-Balance of European Surface Waters, E-water www.ewaonline.de/journal/ online.htm.
  • 3
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    • Glennie, E. B., Littlejohn, C., Gendebien, A., Hayes, A., Palfey, R., Sivil, D. and Wright, K.: (2002) Phosphates And Alternative Detergent Builders - Final Report. EU Environmental Directorate, WRc Ref.: UC 4011, WRC Swinton, England.
    • Glennie, E. B., Littlejohn, C., Gendebien, A., Hayes, A., Palfey, R., Sivil, D. and Wright, K.: (2002) Phosphates And Alternative Detergent Builders - Final Report. EU Environmental Directorate, WRc Ref.: UC 4011, WRC Swinton, England.
  • 6
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    • Behrendt, H., Bach, M., Kunkel, R., Opte, D., Pagenkopf, W.-G., Scholz, G. and Windland, F.: 2002. Quantifizierung der Nährstoffeinträge in die Öberflächengewässer Deutschlands auf der Grundlage eines harmonisierten Vorgehens. UFOPLAN-Nr. 29922285.
    • Behrendt, H., Bach, M., Kunkel, R., Opte, D., Pagenkopf, W.-G., Scholz, G. and Windland, F.: 2002. Quantifizierung der Nährstoffeinträge in die Öberflächengewässer Deutschlands auf der Grundlage eines harmonisierten Vorgehens. UFOPLAN-Nr. 29922285.
  • 7
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    • Source apportionment of nitrogen and phosphorus inputs into the aquatic environment
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    • (2005) EEA Report
  • 8
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    • Smulders, E. (2002) Laundry Detergents. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH, ISBN 3-527-30520-3.
    • (2002) Laundry Detergents
    • Smulders, E.1
  • 11
    • 85039187141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Folks, J.: (1996) Phosphate, Zeolite and Citrate in Detergents-Technical and Environmental Aspects of Detergent Builder Systems. Report No. 95002/06, written by MFC-Environmental Research Group, Gilleleje, Denmark, for Kemisk Tekniska Leverantärfö rbundet, Stockholm.
    • Folks, J.: (1996) "Phosphate, Zeolite and Citrate in Detergents-Technical and Environmental Aspects of Detergent Builder Systems". Report No. 95002/06, written by MFC-Environmental Research Group, Gilleleje, Denmark, for Kemisk Tekniska Leverantärfö rbundet, Stockholm.
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  • 13
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    • EUROSTAT (2006) Bevälkerungsanteil mit Anschluss an kommunale Kläranlagen insgesamt (in %) http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu (statistical Data).
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  • 18
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* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.