Influence of Ramadan-type fasting on enzymes of carbohydrate metabolism and brush border membrane in small intestine and liver of rat used as a model

British Journal of Nutrition

Volumn 96, Issue 6, 2006, Pages 1087-1094

  Farooq, Neelam ^a   Priyamvada, Shubha ^a   Arivarasu, N A ^a   Salim, Samina ^a   Khan, Farah ^a   Yusufi, Ahad Noor Khan ^a  

^a ALIGARH MUSLIM UNIVERSITY   (India)

Author keywords

Brush border membrane enzymes; Carbohydrate metabolism; Intestine; Liver; Ramadan fasting

Indexed keywords

ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE; CHOLESTEROL; CYTOSOL AMINOPEPTIDASE; FRUCTOSE BISPHOSPHATASE; GAMMA GLUTAMYLTRANSFERASE; GLUCOSE; GLUCOSE 6 PHOSPHATASE; ISOCITRATE DEHYDROGENASE; LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE; MALATE DEHYDROGENASE; PHOSPHATE; SUCCINATE DEHYDROGENASE; SUCRASE; UREA;

ADAPTATION; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL FOOD; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; BRUSH BORDER; CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM; CHOLESTEROL BLOOD LEVEL; DIET RESTRICTION; ENZYME ACTIVITY; ENZYME MECHANISM; GLUCOSE BLOOD LEVEL; INTESTINE MUCOSA; LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE BLOOD LEVEL; LIVER METABOLISM; MOSLEM; NONHUMAN; PHOSPHATE BLOOD LEVEL; RAT; SMALL INTESTINE; TISSUE HOMOGENATE; UREA NITROGEN BLOOD LEVEL; ANIMAL; ANIMAL MODEL; ENZYMOLOGY; LIVER; METABOLISM; MICROVILLUS; RELIGION; ULTRASTRUCTURE; WISTAR RAT;

RATTUS;

ADAPTATION, PHYSIOLOGICAL; ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE; ANIMALS; CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM; FASTING; FRUCTOSE-BISPHOSPHATASE; GAMMA-GLUTAMYLTRANSFERASE; GLUCOSE-6-PHOSPHATASE; INTESTINE, SMALL; ISLAM; L-LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE; LEUCYL AMINOPEPTIDASE; LIVER; MALATE DEHYDROGENASE; MICROVILLI; MODELS, ANIMAL; RATS; RATS, WISTAR; SUCCINATE DEHYDROGENASE;

EID: 33947516261     PISSN: 00071145     EISSN: 14752662     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/BJN20061942     Document Type: Article

References (52)

1. Adlouni A, Ghalim N, Benslimane A, Lecerf JM & Saile R (1997) Fasting during Ramadan induces a marked increase in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and decrease in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Ann Nutr Metab 41, 242-249.
2. Anderson JW & Zakim D (1970) The influence of alloxan-diabetes and fasting on glycolytic and gluconeogenic enzyme activities of rat intestinal mucosa and liver. Biochim Biophys Acta 201, 236-241.
3. Benli Aksungar F, Eren A, Ure S, Teskin O & Ates G (2005) Effects of intermittent fasting on serum lipid levels, coagulation status and plasma homocysteine levels. Ann Nutr Metab 49, 77-82.
4. Bernfeld P (1955) α and β Amylases. In Methods in Enzymology, vol. 1, pp. 149-151 [SP Colowick and NO Kaplan, editors]. New York: Academic Press.
5. Boza JJ, Moennoz D, Vuichoud J, Jarret AR, Gaudard-de-Weck D, Fritsche R, Donnet A, Schiffrin EJ, Perruisseau G & Ballevre O (1999) Food deprivation and refeeding influence growth, nutrient retention and functional recovery of rats. J Nutr 129, 1340-1346.
6. Budhoski L, Challis RA & Newsholme EA (1982) Effects of starvation on the maximal activities of some glycolytic and citric acid cycle enzymes and glutaminase in mucosa of the small intestine of the rat. Biochem J 206, 169-172.
7. Buts JP, Vijverman V, Barudi C, De Keyser N, Maldague P & Dive C (1990) Refeeding after starvation in the rat: Comparative effects of lipids, proteins and carbohydrates on jejunal and ileal mucosal adaptation. Eur J Clin Invest 20, 441-452.
8. Butzner JD & Gall DG (1990) Impact of refeeding on intestinal development and function in infant rabbits subjected to protein-energy malnutrition. Pediatr Res 27, 245-251.
9. Cheah SH, Ch'ng SL, Husain R & Duncan MT (1990) Effects of fasting during Ramadan on urinary excretion in Malaysian Muslims. Br J Nutr 63, 329-337.
10. Dou Y, Gregersen S, Zhao J, Zhuang F & Gregersen H (2001) Effect of re-feeding after starvation on biomechanical properties in rat small intestine. Med Eng Phys 23, 557-566.
11. El Ati J, Beji C & Danguir J (1995) Increased fat oxidation during Ramadan fasting in healthy women: An adaptative mechanism for body weight maintenance. Am J Clin Nutr 62, 302-307.
12. Farooq N, Yusufi ANK & Mahmood R (2004) Effect of fasting on enzymes of carbohydrate metabolism and brush border membrane in rat intestine. Nutr Res 24, 407-416.
13. Fedail SS, Murphy D, Salih SY, Bolton CH & Harvey RF (1982) Changes in certain blood constituents during Ramadan. Am J Clin Nutr 36, 350-353.
14. Fingerhut B, Ferzola R, Marsh WH & Miller AB Jr (1966) Automated methods for blood glucose and urea with adaptation or simultaneous determination. Clin Chem 12, 570-576.
15. Frost G & Pirani S (1987) Meal frequency and nutritional intake during Ramadan: A pilot study. Hum Nutr Appl Nutr 41, 47-50.
16. Geyra A, Uni Z & Sklan D (2001) The effect of fasting at different ages on growth and tissue dynamics in the small intestine of the young chick. Br J Nutr 86, 53-56.
17. Glossmann H & Neville DM (1972) γ Glutamyl transferase in kidney brush border membranes. FEBS Lett 19, 340-344.
18. Goldmann DR, Schlesinger H & Segal S (1976) Isolation and characterization of the brush border fraction from newborn rat renal proximal tubule cells. Biochim Biophys Acta 419, 251-260.
19. Gumaa KA, Mustafa KY, Mahmoud NA & Gader AMA (1978) The effects of fasting in Ramadan 1. Serum uric acid and lipid concentrations. Br J Nutr 40, 573-581.
20. Hallack MH & Nomani MZ (1988) Body weight loss and changes in blood lipid levels in normal men on hypocaloric diets during Ramadan fasting. Am J Clin Nutr 48, 1197-1210.
21. Holt PR & Yeh KY (1992) Effects of starvation and refeeding on jejunal disaccharidase activity. Dig Dis Sci 37, 827-832.
22. Hubscher G & Sherrat HAS (1962) Oxidation and glycolysis in subcellular fractions from small intestinal mucosa. Biochem J 84, 24.
23. Husain R, Duncan MT, Cheah SH & Ch'ng SL (1987) Effects of fasting in Ramadan on tropical Asiatic Moslems. Br J Nutr 58, 41-48.
24. Kempson SA, Kim JK, Northrup TE, Knox FG & Dousa TP (1979) Alkaline phosphatase in adaptation to low dietary phosphate intake. Am J Physiol 237, E465-E473.
25. Kessler M, Acuto O, Storelli C, Murer H, Muller M & Semenza G (1978) A modified procedure for the rapid preparation of efficiently transporting vesicles from small intestinal brush border membranes. Their use in investigating some properties of D-glucose and choline transport systems. Biochim Biophys Acta 506, 136-154.
26. Kornberg A (1955) Lactic dehydrogenase of muscle. In Methods in Enzymology, vol. 1, pp. 441-443 [SP Colowick and NO Kaplan, editors]. New York: Academic Press.
27. Kotler DP, Kral JG & Bjorntorp P (1982) Refeeding after a fast in rats: effects on small intestinal enzymes. Am J Clin Nutr 36, 457-462.
28. Leiper JB, Molla AM & Molla AM (2003) Effects on health of fluid restriction during fasting in Ramadan. Eur J Clin Nutr 57, S30-S38.
29. Lowry OH, Rosebrough NJ, Farr AL & Randall RJ (1951) Protein measurement with Folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem 193, 265-275.
30. Maislos M, Abou-Rabiah Y, Iordash S & Shany S (1998) Gorging and plasma HDL-cholesterol - the Ramadan model. Eur J Clin Nutr 52, 127-130.
31. Malhotra A, Scott PH, Scott J, Gee H & Wharton BA (1989) Metabolic changes in Asian Muslim pregnant mothers observing the Ramadan fast in Britain. Br J Nutr 61, 663-672.
32. Martinkova A, Lenhardt L & Mozes S (2000) Effect of neonatal MSG treatment on day-night alkaline phosphatase activity in rat duodenum. Physiol Res 49, 339-345.
33. Martins MJ, Hipolito-Reis C & Azevedo I (2001) Effect of fasting on rat duodenal and jejunal microvilli. Clin Nutr 20, 325-331.
34. Mayhew TM (1987) Quantitative ultrastructural study on the responses of microvilli along the small bowel to fasting. J Anat 154, 237-243.
35. Meyer AH, Kornberg A, Grisolia S & Ochoa S (1948) Enzymic mechanism of oxidation reactions between malate or isocitrate and pyruvate. J Biol Chem 174, 961-977.
36. Nomani MZA, Hallack MH, Nomani S & Siddiqui IP (1989) Changes in blood urea and glucose and their association with energy containing nutrients in men on hypocaloric diets during Ramadan fasting. Am J Clin Nutr 49, 1141-1145.
37. Ochoa S (1955a) Isocitrate dehydrogenase system (TPN) from pig heart. In Methods in Enzymology, vol. 1, pp. 699-704 [SP Colowick and NO Kaplan, editors]. New York: Academic Press.
38. Ochoa S (1955b) Malic enzyme from pigeon liver and wheat germ. In Methods in Enzymology, vol. 1, pp. 739-747 [SP Colowick and NO Kaplan, editors]. New York: Academic Press.
39. Roky R, Houti I, Moussamih S, Qotbi S & Aadil N (2004) Physiological and chronobiological changes during Ramadan intermittent fasting. Ann Nutr Metab 48, 296-303.
40. Saito M, Murakami E, Nishida Y, Fujisawa Y & Suda M (1976) Circadian rhythms of digestive enzymes in the small intestine of rat. II. Effects of fasting and refeeding. J Biochem (Tokyo) 80, 563-568z.
41. Shakespeare P, Srivastava LM & Hubscher G (1969) Glucose metabolism in the mucosa of the small intestine: The effect of glucose on hexokinase activity. Biochem J 111, 63-67.
42. Shen CS & Mistry SP (1979) Effects of fasting and refeeding on hepatic and renal gluconeogenic enzymes in chicken. Poult Sci 58, 890-895.
43. Shonk CC & Boxer GE (1964) Enzyme patterns in human tissues. I. Methods for determination of glycolytic enzymes. Cancer Res 24, 709-721.
44. Shull KH, Ashmore J & Mayer J (1956) Hexokinase, glucose-6-phosphatase and phosphorylase levels in hereditarily obese, hyperglycemic mice. Arch Biochem Biophysics 62, 210-216.
45. Stifel FB, Herman RH, Rosensweig NS & Zakim D (1969) Dietary regulation of glycolytic enzymes. III. Adaptive changes in rat jejunal pyruvate kinase, phosphofructokinase, fructosediphosphatase and glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase. Biochim Biophysics Acta 184, 29-34.
46. Stifel FB, Rosenweig NS, Zakim D & Herman RH (1968) Dietary regulation of glycolytic enzymes. I. Adaptive changes in rat jejunum. Biochim Biophysics Acta 170, 221-227.
47. 14C] phosphonoformic acid with renal cortical brush border membrane. J Biol Chem 262, 8000-8010.
48. Tausky HH & Shorr EA (1953) A microcolorimetric method for the determination of inorganic phosphorus. J Biol Chem 202, 675-685.
49. Toda M & Morimoto K (2000) Effects of Ramadan fast on health of Muslims. Nippon Eiseigaku Zasshi 54, 592-596.
50. Yucel A, Degirmenci B, Acar M, Albayrak R & Haktanir A (2004) The effect of fasting month of Ramadan on the abdominal fat distribution: assessment by computed tomography. Tohoku J Exp Med 204, 179-187.
51. Yusufi ANK, Low MG, Turner ST & Dousa TP (1983) Selective removal of alkaline phosphatase from renal brush border membrane and sodium dependent brush border membrane transport. J Biol Chem 258, 5695-5701.
52. Zlatkis A, Zak B & Boyle AJ (1953) A new method for the direct determination of serum cholesterol. J Lab Clin Med 41, 486-492.