메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 73, Issue 6, 2007, Pages 1809-1824

Dynamics and biodiversity of populations of lactic acid bacteria and acetic acid bacteria involved in spontaneous heap fermentation of cocoa beans in Ghana

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETIC ACID; BIODIVERSITY; FERMENTATION; LACTIC ACID; SEED;

EID: 33947371288     PISSN: 00992240     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1128/AEM.02189-06     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (275)

References (81)
  • 2
    • 33947389861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anonymous. 2006. ICCO Annual Report for 2004/2005. International Cocoa Organization, London, United Kingdom.
    • Anonymous. 2006. ICCO Annual Report for 2004/2005. International Cocoa Organization, London, United Kingdom.
  • 3
    • 0041369682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The microbial ecology of cocoa bean fermentations in Indonesia
    • Ardhana, M., and G. Fleet. 2003. The microbial ecology of cocoa bean fermentations in Indonesia. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 86:87-99.
    • (2003) Int. J. Food Microbiol , vol.86 , pp. 87-99
    • Ardhana, M.1    Fleet, G.2
  • 4
    • 0028053821 scopus 로고
    • Survey of Ghanaian cocoa farmer fermentation practices and their influence on cocoa flavour
    • Baker, D. M., K. I. Tomlins, and C. Gray. 1994. Survey of Ghanaian cocoa farmer fermentation practices and their influence on cocoa flavour. Food Chem. 51:425-431.
    • (1994) Food Chem , vol.51 , pp. 425-431
    • Baker, D.M.1    Tomlins, K.I.2    Gray, C.3
  • 6
    • 0033227328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and characterization of Enterococcus species isolated from forage crops and their influence on silage fermentation
    • Cai, Y. 1999. Identification and characterization of Enterococcus species isolated from forage crops and their influence on silage fermentation. J. Dairy Sci. 82:2466-2471.
    • (1999) J. Dairy Sci , vol.82 , pp. 2466-2471
    • Cai, Y.1
  • 7
    • 0037437446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study of starch fermentation at low pH by Lactobacillus fermentum Ogi E1 reveals uncoupling between growth and α-amylase production at pH 4.0
    • Calderon Santoyo, M., G. Loiseau, R. Rodriguez Sanoja, and J. P. Guyot. 2003. Study of starch fermentation at low pH by Lactobacillus fermentum Ogi E1 reveals uncoupling between growth and α-amylase production at pH 4.0. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 80:77-87.
    • (2003) Int. J. Food Microbiol , vol.80 , pp. 77-87
    • Calderon Santoyo, M.1    Loiseau, G.2    Rodriguez Sanoja, R.3    Guyot, J.P.4
  • 9
    • 0036739319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Re-examination of the genus Acetobacter, with descriptions of Acetobacter cerevisiae sp. nov. and Acetobacter malorum sp. nov
    • Cleenwerck, I., K. Vandemeulebroecke, D. Janssens, and J. Swings. 2002. Re-examination of the genus Acetobacter, with descriptions of Acetobacter cerevisiae sp. nov. and Acetobacter malorum sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 52:1551-1558.
    • (2002) Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol , vol.52 , pp. 1551-1558
    • Cleenwerck, I.1    Vandemeulebroecke, K.2    Janssens, D.3    Swings, J.4
  • 11
    • 0042645575 scopus 로고
    • General observations on the microflora of fermenting cocoa beans (Theobroma cacao) in Bahia (Brazil)
    • De Camargo, R. J., J. Leme, and A. M. Filho. 1963. General observations on the microflora of fermenting cocoa beans (Theobroma cacao) in Bahia (Brazil). Food Technol. 17:116-118.
    • (1963) Food Technol , vol.17 , pp. 116-118
    • De Camargo, R.J.1    Leme, J.2    Filho, A.M.3
  • 12
    • 0039376687 scopus 로고
    • Cocoa beans: Quality requirements and methods of assessment
    • del Boca, C. 1962. Cocoa beans: quality requirements and methods of assessment. Rev. Int. Chocolaterie 17:218-221.
    • (1962) Rev. Int. Chocolaterie , vol.17 , pp. 218-221
    • del Boca, C.1
  • 14
    • 2942648430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dellaglio, F., S. Torriani, and G. E. Felis. 2004. Reclassification of Lactobacillus cellobiosus Rogosa et al. 1953 as a later synonym of Lactobacillus fermentum Beijerinck 1901. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 54:809-812.
    • Dellaglio, F., S. Torriani, and G. E. Felis. 2004. Reclassification of Lactobacillus cellobiosus Rogosa et al. 1953 as a later synonym of Lactobacillus fermentum Beijerinck 1901. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 54:809-812.
  • 15
    • 84981836237 scopus 로고
    • A medium for the cultivation of lactobacilli
    • de Man, J. C., M. Rogosa, and M. E. Sharpe. 1960. A medium for the cultivation of lactobacilli. J. Appl. Bacteriol. 23:130-135.
    • (1960) J. Appl. Bacteriol , vol.23 , pp. 130-135
    • de Man, J.C.1    Rogosa, M.2    Sharpe, M.E.3
  • 16
    • 33745754615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) analysis to evaluate acetic acid bacteria in traditional balsamic vinegar
    • De Vero, L., E. Gala, M. Gullo, L. Solieri, S. Landi, and P. Giudici. 2006. Application of denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) analysis to evaluate acetic acid bacteria in traditional balsamic vinegar. Food Microbiol. 23:809-813.
    • (2006) Food Microbiol , vol.23 , pp. 809-813
    • De Vero, L.1    Gala, E.2    Gullo, M.3    Solieri, L.4    Landi, S.5    Giudici, P.6
  • 19
    • 1142297453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PCR-DGGE fingerprinting: Novel strategies for detection of microbes in food
    • Ercolini, D. 2004. PCR-DGGE fingerprinting: novel strategies for detection of microbes in food. J. Microbiol. Methods 56:297-314.
    • (2004) J. Microbiol. Methods , vol.56 , pp. 297-314
    • Ercolini, D.1
  • 20
    • 0024392873 scopus 로고
    • Nucleic acid homologies of some vancomycin-resistant leuconostocs and description of Leuconostoc citreum sp. nov. and Leuconostoc pseudomesenteroides
    • Farrow, J. A. E., R. R. Facklam, and M. D. Collins. 1989. Nucleic acid homologies of some vancomycin-resistant leuconostocs and description of Leuconostoc citreum sp. nov. and Leuconostoc pseudomesenteroides. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 39:279-283.
    • (1989) Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol , vol.39 , pp. 279-283
    • Farrow, J.A.E.1    Facklam, R.R.2    Collins, M.D.3
  • 21
    • 0035960740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applicability of rep-PCR finger-printing for differentiation of Lactobacillus species
    • Gevers, D., G. Huys, and J. Swings. 2001. Applicability of rep-PCR finger-printing for differentiation of Lactobacillus species. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 205:31-36.
    • (2001) FEMS Microbiol. Lett , vol.205 , pp. 31-36
    • Gevers, D.1    Huys, G.2    Swings, J.3
  • 22
    • 1942453431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studying the dynamics of microbial populations during food fermentation
    • Giraffa, G. 2004. Studying the dynamics of microbial populations during food fermentation. FEMS Microbiol. Rev. 28:251-260.
    • (2004) FEMS Microbiol. Rev , vol.28 , pp. 251-260
    • Giraffa, G.1
  • 23
    • 33645054555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enumeration and detection of acetic acid bacteria by real-time PCR and nested PCR
    • González, Á., N. Hierro, M. Poblet, A. Mas, and J. M. Guillamón. 2006. Enumeration and detection of acetic acid bacteria by real-time PCR and nested PCR. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 254:123-128.
    • (2006) FEMS Microbiol. Lett , vol.254 , pp. 123-128
    • González, A.1    Hierro, N.2    Poblet, M.3    Mas, A.4    Guillamón, J.M.5
  • 26
    • 0031838718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enzyme activities in cocoa beans during fermentation
    • Hansen, C. E., M. del Olmo, and C. Burri. 1998. Enzyme activities in cocoa beans during fermentation. J. Sci. Food Agric. 77:273-281.
    • (1998) J. Sci. Food Agric , vol.77 , pp. 273-281
    • Hansen, C.E.1    del Olmo, M.2    Burri, C.3
  • 27
    • 0031700109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in free amino acid, peptide-N, sugar and pyrazine concentration during cocoa fermentation
    • Hashim, P., J. Selamat, S. K. S. Muhammad, and A. Ali. 1998. Changes in free amino acid, peptide-N, sugar and pyrazine concentration during cocoa fermentation. J. Sci. Food Agric. 78:535-542.
    • (1998) J. Sci. Food Agric , vol.78 , pp. 535-542
    • Hashim, P.1    Selamat, J.2    Muhammad, S.K.S.3    Ali, A.4
  • 28
    • 0031677024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of mass and turning time on free amino acid, peptide-N, sugar and pyrazine concentration during cocoa fermentation
    • Hashim, P., J. Selamat, S. K. S. Muhammad, and A. Ali. 1998. Effect of mass and turning time on free amino acid, peptide-N, sugar and pyrazine concentration during cocoa fermentation. J. Sci. Food Agric. 78:543-550.
    • (1998) J. Sci. Food Agric , vol.78 , pp. 543-550
    • Hashim, P.1    Selamat, J.2    Muhammad, S.K.S.3    Ali, A.4
  • 29
    • 0001835767 scopus 로고
    • The effects of the organic acids in cocoa on flavour of chocolate
    • Holm, C. S., J. W. Aston, and K. Douglas. 1993. The effects of the organic acids in cocoa on flavour of chocolate. J. Sci. Food Agric. 61:65-71.
    • (1993) J. Sci. Food Agric , vol.61 , pp. 65-71
    • Holm, C.S.1    Aston, J.W.2    Douglas, K.3
  • 30
    • 13244283286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occurrence and diversity of yeasts involved in fermentation of West African cocoa beans
    • Jespersen, L., D. S. Nielsen, S. Honholt, and M. Jakobsen. 2005. Occurrence and diversity of yeasts involved in fermentation of West African cocoa beans. FEMS Yeast Res. 5:441-453.
    • (2005) FEMS Yeast Res , vol.5 , pp. 441-453
    • Jespersen, L.1    Nielsen, D.S.2    Honholt, S.3    Jakobsen, M.4
  • 31
    • 0037225573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of incubation and polyphenol oxidase enrichment on colour, fermentation index, procyanidins and astringency of unfermented and partly fermented cocoa beans
    • Jinap, M. S., B. Jamilah, and S. Nazamid. 2003. Effects of incubation and polyphenol oxidase enrichment on colour, fermentation index, procyanidins and astringency of unfermented and partly fermented cocoa beans. Int. J. Food Sci. Technol. 38:285-295.
    • (2003) Int. J. Food Sci. Technol , vol.38 , pp. 285-295
    • Jinap, M.S.1    Jamilah, B.2    Nazamid, S.3
  • 32
    • 0012214542 scopus 로고
    • Flavour evaluation of chocolate formulated from cocoa beans from different countries
    • Jinap, S., P. S. Dimick, and R. Hollender. 1995. Flavour evaluation of chocolate formulated from cocoa beans from different countries. Food Control 6:105-110.
    • (1995) Food Control , vol.6 , pp. 105-110
    • Jinap, S.1    Dimick, P.S.2    Hollender, R.3
  • 33
    • 0031664665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of roasting time and temperature on volatile component profiles during nib roasting of cocoa beans
    • Jinap, S., W. Rosli, A. Russly, and L. Nordin. 1998. Effect of roasting time and temperature on volatile component profiles during nib roasting of cocoa beans. J. Sci. Food Agric. 77:441-448.
    • (1998) J. Sci. Food Agric , vol.77 , pp. 441-448
    • Jinap, S.1    Rosli, W.2    Russly, A.3    Nordin, L.4
  • 34
    • 0006380950 scopus 로고
    • Influence of organic acids on flavour perception of Malaysian and Ghanaian cocoa beans
    • Jinap, S., and A. Zeslinda. 1995. Influence of organic acids on flavour perception of Malaysian and Ghanaian cocoa beans. J. Food Sci. Technol. 32:153-155.
    • (1995) J. Food Sci. Technol , vol.32 , pp. 153-155
    • Jinap, S.1    Zeslinda, A.2
  • 36
    • 0001540578 scopus 로고
    • Production of succinic acid from citric acid and related acids by Lactobacillus strains
    • Kaneuchi, C., M. Seki, and K. Komagata. 1988. Production of succinic acid from citric acid and related acids by Lactobacillus strains. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 54:3053-3056.
    • (1988) Appl. Environ. Microbiol , vol.54 , pp. 3053-3056
    • Kaneuchi, C.1    Seki, M.2    Komagata, K.3
  • 37
    • 0000437299 scopus 로고
    • Peculiarity of the accumulation of free amino acids during cocoa fermentation
    • Kirchhoff, P. M., B. Biehl, and G. Crone. 1989. Peculiarity of the accumulation of free amino acids during cocoa fermentation. Food Chem. 31:295-311.
    • (1989) Food Chem , vol.31 , pp. 295-311
    • Kirchhoff, P.M.1    Biehl, B.2    Crone, G.3
  • 38
    • 0001682176 scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of the formation of free amino acids in cocoa seeds during fermentation
    • Kirchhoff, P. M., B. Biehl, H. Ziegeler-Berhausen, M. Hammoor, and R. Lieberei. 1989. Kinetics of the formation of free amino acids in cocoa seeds during fermentation. Food Chem. 34:161-179.
    • (1989) Food Chem , vol.34 , pp. 161-179
    • Kirchhoff, P.M.1    Biehl, B.2    Ziegeler-Berhausen, H.3    Hammoor, M.4    Lieberei, R.5
  • 39
    • 0042144580 scopus 로고
    • Cocoa fermentation
    • G. Reed ed, Verlag Chemie, Basel, Switzerland
    • Lehrian, D. W., and G. R. Patterson. 1983. Cocoa fermentation, p. 529-575. In G. Reed (ed.), Biotechnology, a comprehensive treatise, vol. 5. Verlag Chemie, Basel, Switzerland.
    • (1983) Biotechnology, a comprehensive treatise , vol.5 , pp. 529-575
    • Lehrian, D.W.1    Patterson, G.R.2
  • 40
    • 0034526075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic study of the genus Acetobacter with descriptions of Acetobacter indonesiensis sp. nov., Acetobacter tropicalis sp. nov., Acetobacter orleanensis (Henneberg 1906) comb, nov., Acetobacter lovaniensis (Frateur 1950) comb, nov., and Acetobacter estunensis (Carr 1958) comb. nov
    • Lisdiyanti, P., H. Kawasaki, T. Seki, Y. Yamada, T. Uchimura, and K. Komagata. 2000. Systematic study of the genus Acetobacter with descriptions of Acetobacter indonesiensis sp. nov., Acetobacter tropicalis sp. nov., Acetobacter orleanensis (Henneberg 1906) comb, nov., Acetobacter lovaniensis (Frateur 1950) comb, nov., and Acetobacter estunensis (Carr 1958) comb. nov. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol. 46:147-165.
    • (2000) J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol , vol.46 , pp. 147-165
    • Lisdiyanti, P.1    Kawasaki, H.2    Seki, T.3    Yamada, Y.4    Uchimura, T.5    Komagata, K.6
  • 41
    • 0034786171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of Acetobacter strains isolated from Indonesian sources, and proposals of Acetobacter syzygii sp. nov., Acetobacter cibinongensis sp. nov., and Acetobacter orientalis sp. nov
    • Lisdiyanti, P., H. Kawasaki, T. Seki, Y. Yamada, T. Uchimura, and K. Komagata. 2001. Identification of Acetobacter strains isolated from Indonesian sources, and proposals of Acetobacter syzygii sp. nov., Acetobacter cibinongensis sp. nov., and Acetobacter orientalis sp. nov. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol. 47:119-131.
    • (2001) J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol , vol.47 , pp. 119-131
    • Lisdiyanti, P.1    Kawasaki, H.2    Seki, T.3    Yamada, Y.4    Uchimura, T.5    Komagata, K.6
  • 43
    • 84887319540 scopus 로고
    • Cocoa fermentation
    • G. Reed and T. W. Nagodawithana ed, 2nd ed. VCH, Weinheim, Germany
    • Lopez, A. S., and P. S. Dimick. 1995. Cocoa fermentation, p. 561-577. In G. Reed and T. W. Nagodawithana (ed.), Enzymes, biomass, food and feed, 2nd ed. VCH, Weinheim, Germany.
    • (1995) Enzymes, biomass, food and feed , pp. 561-577
    • Lopez, A.S.1    Dimick, P.S.2
  • 45
    • 0025287371 scopus 로고
    • Acid tolerance of Leuconostoc mesenteroides and Lactobacillus plantarum
    • McDonald, L. C., H. P. Fleming, and H. M. Hassan. 1990. Acid tolerance of Leuconostoc mesenteroides and Lactobacillus plantarum. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 56:2120-2124.
    • (1990) Appl. Environ. Microbiol , vol.56 , pp. 2120-2124
    • McDonald, L.C.1    Fleming, H.P.2    Hassan, H.M.3
  • 46
    • 0000198211 scopus 로고
    • Precise measurement of the G+C content of deoxyribonucleic acid by high-performance liquid chromatography
    • Mesbah, M., U. Premachandra, and W. B. Whitman. 1989. Precise measurement of the G+C content of deoxyribonucleic acid by high-performance liquid chromatography. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 39:159-167.
    • (1989) Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol , vol.39 , pp. 159-167
    • Mesbah, M.1    Premachandra, U.2    Whitman, W.B.3
  • 47
    • 0027460328 scopus 로고
    • Profiling of complex microbial populations by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis analysis of polymerase chain reaction-amplified genes coding for 16S rRNA
    • Muyzer, G., E. C. De Waal, and A. G. Uitterlinden. 1993. Profiling of complex microbial populations by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis analysis of polymerase chain reaction-amplified genes coding for 16S rRNA. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 59:695-700.
    • (1993) Appl. Environ. Microbiol , vol.59 , pp. 695-700
    • Muyzer, G.1    De Waal, E.C.2    Uitterlinden, A.G.3
  • 48
    • 33745469242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermoresistant properties of acetic acid bacteria isolated from tropical products of sub-Saharan Africa and destined to industrial vinegar
    • Ndoye, B., S. Lebecque, R. Dubois-Dauphin, L. Tounkara, A.-T. Guiro, C. Kere, B. Diawara, and P. Thonart. 2006. Thermoresistant properties of acetic acid bacteria isolated from tropical products of sub-Saharan Africa and destined to industrial vinegar. Enzyme Microb. Technol. 39:916-923.
    • (2006) Enzyme Microb. Technol , vol.39 , pp. 916-923
    • Ndoye, B.1    Lebecque, S.2    Dubois-Dauphin, R.3    Tounkara, L.4    Guiro, A.-T.5    Kere, C.6    Diawara, B.7    Thonart, P.8
  • 49
    • 17144368480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yeast populations associated with Ghanaian cocoa fermentations analysed using denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE)
    • Nielsen, D. S., S. Hønholt, K. Tano-Debrah, and L. Jespersen. 2005. Yeast populations associated with Ghanaian cocoa fermentations analysed using denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE). Yeast 22:271-284.
    • (2005) Yeast , vol.22 , pp. 271-284
    • Nielsen, D.S.1    Hønholt, S.2    Tano-Debrah, K.3    Jespersen, L.4
  • 50
    • 0032824525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lactic acid food fermentation in tropical climates
    • Nout, M. J. R., and P. K. Sarkar. 1999. Lactic acid food fermentation in tropical climates. Antonie Leeuwenhoek 76:395-401.
    • (1999) Antonie Leeuwenhoek , vol.76 , pp. 395-401
    • Nout, M.J.R.1    Sarkar, P.K.2
  • 51
    • 84987316834 scopus 로고
    • Isolation and characterization of microorganisms involved in the fermentation of Trinidad's cacao beans
    • Ostovar, K., and P. G. Keeney. 1973. Isolation and characterization of microorganisms involved in the fermentation of Trinidad's cacao beans. J. Food Sci. 38:611-617.
    • (1973) J. Food Sci , vol.38 , pp. 611-617
    • Ostovar, K.1    Keeney, P.G.2
  • 52
    • 0031928023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Citrate metabolism in Lactobacillus casei and Lactobacillus plantarum
    • Palles, T., T. Beresford, S. Condon, and T. M. Cogan. 1998. Citrate metabolism in Lactobacillus casei and Lactobacillus plantarum. J. Appl. Microbiol. 85:147-154.
    • (1998) J. Appl. Microbiol , vol.85 , pp. 147-154
    • Palles, T.1    Beresford, T.2    Condon, S.3    Cogan, T.M.4
  • 53
    • 0344849116 scopus 로고
    • Descriçã o e classificação de bactérias acéticas isoladas da fermentação do cacau, com base em uma analise numérica
    • Passos, F. M. L., and F. J. V. Passos. 1985. Descriçã o e classificação de bactérias acéticas isoladas da fermentação do cacau, com base em uma analise numérica. Rev. Microbiol. 16:290-298.
    • (1985) Rev. Microbiol , vol.16 , pp. 290-298
    • Passos, F.M.L.1    Passos, F.J.V.2
  • 54
    • 84985275068 scopus 로고
    • Aeration and its influence on the microbial sequence in cacao fermentations in Bahia, with emphasis on lactic acid bacteria
    • Passos, F. M. L., A. S. Lopez, and D. O. Silva. 1984. Aeration and its influence on the microbial sequence in cacao fermentations in Bahia, with emphasis on lactic acid bacteria. J. Food Sci. 49:1470-1474.
    • (1984) J. Food Sci , vol.49 , pp. 1470-1474
    • Passos, F.M.L.1    Lopez, A.S.2    Silva, D.O.3
  • 55
    • 0042645569 scopus 로고
    • Characterization and distribution of lactic acid bacteria from traditional cocoa bean fermentations in Bahia
    • Passos, F. M. L., D. O. Silva, A. Lopez, C. L. L. F. Ferreira, and W. V. Guimarães. 1984. Characterization and distribution of lactic acid bacteria from traditional cocoa bean fermentations in Bahia. J. Food Sci. 49:205-208.
    • (1984) J. Food Sci , vol.49 , pp. 205-208
    • Passos, F.M.L.1    Silva, D.O.2    Lopez, A.3    Ferreira, C.L.L.F.4    Guimarães, W.V.5
  • 56
    • 0002628436 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of electrophoretic whole-organism protein fingerprints
    • M. Goodfellow and A. G. O'Donnell ed, J. Wiley and Sons, Chichester, United Kingdom
    • Pot, B., P. Vandamme, and K. Kersters. 1994. Analysis of electrophoretic whole-organism protein fingerprints, p. 493-521. In M. Goodfellow and A. G. O'Donnell (ed.), Chemical methods in prokaryotic systematics. J. Wiley and Sons, Chichester, United Kingdom.
    • (1994) Chemical methods in prokaryotic systematics , pp. 493-521
    • Pot, B.1    Vandamme, P.2    Kersters, K.3
  • 57
    • 10944249751 scopus 로고
    • Changes in cocoa bean availability
    • Powell, B. D. 1983. Changes in cocoa bean availability. Manuf. Confect. 9:63-66.
    • (1983) Manuf. Confect , vol.9 , pp. 63-66
    • Powell, B.D.1
  • 58
    • 33645876449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New developments in the study of the microbiota of naturally fermented sausages as determined by molecular methods: A review
    • Rantsiou, K., and L. Cocolin. 2006. New developments in the study of the microbiota of naturally fermented sausages as determined by molecular methods: a review. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 108:255-267.
    • (2006) Int. J. Food Microbiol , vol.108 , pp. 255-267
    • Rantsiou, K.1    Cocolin, L.2
  • 59
    • 0038360242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose prevents citrate metabolism by enterococci
    • Rea, M. C., and T. M. Cogan. 2003. Glucose prevents citrate metabolism by enterococci. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 88:201-206.
    • (2003) Int. J. Food Microbiol , vol.88 , pp. 201-206
    • Rea, M.C.1    Cogan, T.M.2
  • 61
    • 23044438028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lactic acid bacteria evolution during winemaking: Use of rpoB gene as a target for PCR-DGGE analysis
    • Renouf, V., O. Claisse, C. Miot-Sertier, and A. Lonvaud-Funel. 2006. Lactic acid bacteria evolution during winemaking: use of rpoB gene as a target for PCR-DGGE analysis. Food Microbiol. 23:136-145.
    • (2006) Food Microbiol , vol.23 , pp. 136-145
    • Renouf, V.1    Claisse, O.2    Miot-Sertier, C.3    Lonvaud-Funel, A.4
  • 62
    • 32244441622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free amino acid amounts in raw cocoas from different origins
    • Rohsius, C., R. Matissek, and R. Lieberei. 2006. Free amino acid amounts in raw cocoas from different origins. Eur. Food Res. Technol. 222:432-438.
    • (2006) Eur. Food Res. Technol , vol.222 , pp. 432-438
    • Rohsius, C.1    Matissek, R.2    Lieberei, R.3
  • 63
    • 0038778136 scopus 로고
    • A study of the yeast flora and the effect of pure culture seeding during the fermentation of cocoa beans
    • Sanchez, J., G. Daguenet, J. P. Guiraud, J. C. Vincent, and P. Galzy. 1985. A study of the yeast flora and the effect of pure culture seeding during the fermentation of cocoa beans. Lebensm.-Wiss. Technol. 18:69-76.
    • (1985) Lebensm.-Wiss. Technol , vol.18 , pp. 69-76
    • Sanchez, J.1    Daguenet, G.2    Guiraud, J.P.3    Vincent, J.C.4    Galzy, P.5
  • 64
    • 0026584542 scopus 로고
    • Origin of end-products from the co-metabolism of glucose and citrate by Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. cremoris
    • Schmitt, P., C. Diviès, and R. Cardona. 1992. Origin of end-products from the co-metabolism of glucose and citrate by Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. cremoris. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 36:679-683.
    • (1992) Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol , vol.36 , pp. 679-683
    • Schmitt, P.1    Diviès, C.2    Cardona, R.3
  • 65
    • 0031968508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cocoa fermentations conducted with a defined microbial cocktail inoculum
    • Schwan, R. F. 1998. Cocoa fermentations conducted with a defined microbial cocktail inoculum. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 64:1477-1483.
    • (1998) Appl. Environ. Microbiol , vol.64 , pp. 1477-1483
    • Schwan, R.F.1
  • 66
    • 0029128254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Schwan, R. F., A. H. Rose, and R. G. Board. 1995. Microbial fermentation of cocoa beans, with emphasis on enzymatic degradation of the pulp. J. Appl. Bacteriol. Symp. Suppl. 79:96S-107S.
    • Schwan, R. F., A. H. Rose, and R. G. Board. 1995. Microbial fermentation of cocoa beans, with emphasis on enzymatic degradation of the pulp. J. Appl. Bacteriol. Symp. Suppl. 79:96S-107S.
  • 67
    • 4644271406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The microbiology of cocoa fermentation and its role in chocolate quality
    • Schwan, R. F., and A. E. Wheals. 2004. The microbiology of cocoa fermentation and its role in chocolate quality. Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr. 44:205-221.
    • (2004) Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr , vol.44 , pp. 205-221
    • Schwan, R.F.1    Wheals, A.E.2
  • 68
  • 70
    • 0025790130 scopus 로고
    • Citrate fermentation by Lactococcus and Leuconostoc spp
    • Starrenburg, M. J. C., and J. Hugenholtz. 1991. Citrate fermentation by Lactococcus and Leuconostoc spp. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 57:3535-3540.
    • (1991) Appl. Environ. Microbiol , vol.57 , pp. 3535-3540
    • Starrenburg, M.J.C.1    Hugenholtz, J.2
  • 71
    • 0016686551 scopus 로고
    • Improved medium for lactic streptococci and their bacteriophages
    • Terzaghi, B. E., and W. E. Sandine. 1975. Improved medium for lactic streptococci and their bacteriophages. Appl. Microbiol. 29:807-813.
    • (1975) Appl. Microbiol , vol.29 , pp. 807-813
    • Terzaghi, B.E.1    Sandine, W.E.2
  • 72
    • 0041643724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cocoa and coffee
    • M. P. Doyle, L. R. Beuchat, and T. J. Montville ed, ASM Press, Washington, DC
    • Thompson, S. S., K. B. Miller, and A. Lopez. 1997. Cocoa and coffee, p. 649-661. In M. P. Doyle, L. R. Beuchat, and T. J. Montville (ed.), Food microbiology: fundamentals and frontiers. ASM Press, Washington, DC.
    • (1997) Food microbiology: Fundamentals and frontiers , pp. 649-661
    • Thompson, S.S.1    Miller, K.B.2    Lopez, A.3
  • 73
    • 0041643724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cocoa and coffee
    • M. P. Doyle, L. R. Beuchat, and T. J. Montville ed, 2nd ed. ASM Press, Washington, DC
    • Thompson, S. S., K. B. Miller, and A. S. Lopez. 2001. Cocoa and coffee, p. 721-733. In M. P. Doyle, L. R. Beuchat, and T. J. Montville (ed.), Food microbiology: fundamentals and frontiers, 2nd ed. ASM Press, Washington, DC.
    • (2001) Food microbiology: Fundamentals and frontiers , pp. 721-733
    • Thompson, S.S.1    Miller, K.B.2    Lopez, A.S.3
  • 74
    • 25144457063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quick identification of acetic acid bacteria based on nucleotide sequences of the 16S-23S rDNA internal transcribed spacer region and of the PQQ-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase gene
    • Trček, J. 2005. Quick identification of acetic acid bacteria based on nucleotide sequences of the 16S-23S rDNA internal transcribed spacer region and of the PQQ-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase gene. Syst. Appl. Microbiol. 28:735-745.
    • (2005) Syst. Appl. Microbiol , vol.28 , pp. 735-745
    • Trček, J.1
  • 75
    • 0002458988 scopus 로고
    • Chocolate flavor/origins and descriptions. The effects of process and bean source
    • Urbanski, J. 1992. Chocolate flavor/origins and descriptions. The effects of process and bean source. Manuf. Confect. 72:69-82.
    • (1992) Manuf. Confect , vol.72 , pp. 69-82
    • Urbanski, J.1
  • 77
    • 0028212313 scopus 로고
    • Cocoa-specific aroma precursors are generated by proteolytic digestion of the vicilin-like globulin of cocoa seeds
    • Voigt, J., H. Heinrichs, G. Voigt, and B. Biehl. 1994. Cocoa-specific aroma precursors are generated by proteolytic digestion of the vicilin-like globulin of cocoa seeds. Food Chem. 50:177-184.
    • (1994) Food Chem , vol.50 , pp. 177-184
    • Voigt, J.1    Heinrichs, H.2    Voigt, G.3    Biehl, B.4
  • 78
    • 0035374627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of Lactobacillus, Pediococcus, Leuconostoc, and Weissella species in human feces by using group-specific PCR primers and denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis
    • Walter, J., C. Hertel, G. W. Tannock, C. M. Lis, K. Munro, K., and W. P. Hammes. 2001. Detection of Lactobacillus, Pediococcus, Leuconostoc, and Weissella species in human feces by using group-specific PCR primers and denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 67:2578-2585.
    • (2001) Appl. Environ. Microbiol , vol.67 , pp. 2578-2585
    • Walter, J.C.1    Hertel, G.W.2    Tannock, C.M.3    Lis, K.4    Munro, K.5    Hammes, W.P.6
  • 79
    • 0001279038 scopus 로고
    • Preparation of genomic DNA from bacteria
    • F. M. Ausubel, R. Brent, R. E. Kingston, D. D. Moore, J. G. Seidman, J. A. Smith, and K. Struhl ed, biology. Green Publishing and Wiley-Interscience, New York, NY
    • Wilson, K. 1987. Preparation of genomic DNA from bacteria, p. 241-245. In F. M. Ausubel, R. Brent, R. E. Kingston, D. D. Moore, J. G. Seidman, J. A. Smith, and K. Struhl (ed.), Current protocols in molecular biology. Green Publishing and Wiley-Interscience, New York, NY.
    • (1987) Current protocols in molecular , pp. 241-245
    • Wilson, K.1
  • 81
    • 33947422793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wood, G. A. R., and R. A. Lass. 1985. Cocoa, 4th ed. Longman Group Limited, London, United Kingdom.
    • Wood, G. A. R., and R. A. Lass. 1985. Cocoa, 4th ed. Longman Group Limited, London, United Kingdom.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.