메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 418-448

Exposure elements in oil spill risk and natural resource damage assessments: A review

Author keywords

Exposure; NRDA; Oil spills; PAH

Indexed keywords


EID: 33947361150     PISSN: 10807039     EISSN: 15497860     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/10807030701226293     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (44)

References (123)
  • 1
    • 0000462260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistence of oiling in mussel beds three to four years after the Exxon Valdez oil spill
    • Rice SD, Spies RB, Wolfe DA, et al, eds, American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD, USA
    • Babcock MM, Harris PM, Carls MG, et al. 1996. Persistence of oiling in mussel beds three to four years after the Exxon Valdez oil spill. In: Rice SD, Spies RB, Wolfe DA, et al. (eds), Proceedings of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Symposium, AFS Symposium 18, pp 290-98. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD, USA
    • (1996) Proceedings of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Symposium, AFS Symposium , vol.18 , pp. 290-298
    • Babcock, M.M.1    Harris, P.M.2    Carls, M.G.3
  • 2
    • 0345374608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Babcock MM, Harris PM, Carls MG, et al. 1998. Mussel Bed Restoration and Monitoring. Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Restoration Project Final Report (Restoration Project 95090). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service, Auke Bay Laboratory, Juneau, AK, USA
    • Babcock MM, Harris PM, Carls MG, et al. 1998. Mussel Bed Restoration and Monitoring. Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Restoration Project Final Report (Restoration Project 95090). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service, Auke Bay Laboratory, Juneau, AK, USA
  • 3
    • 0029662370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organic geochemistry applied to environmental assessments of Prince William Sound, Alaska, after the Exxon Valdez oil spill - A review
    • Bence AE, Kvenvolden KA, and Kennicutt MC. 1996. Organic geochemistry applied to environmental assessments of Prince William Sound, Alaska, after the Exxon Valdez oil spill - A review. Org Geochem 24:7-42
    • (1996) Org Geochem , vol.24 , pp. 7-42
    • Bence, A.E.1    Kvenvolden, K.A.2    Kennicutt, M.C.3
  • 4
    • 33947370528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in forensic techniques for petroleum hydrocarbons: The Exxon Valdez experience
    • Wang Z and Stout S (eds, chapter 15, Elsevier, New York, NY, USA in press
    • Bence AE, Page DS, and Boehm PD. 2006. Advances in forensic techniques for petroleum hydrocarbons: The Exxon Valdez experience. In: Wang Z and Stout S (eds), Petroleum Forensics, chapter 15, Elsevier, New York, NY, USA (in press)
    • (2006) Petroleum Forensics
    • Bence, A.E.1    Page, D.S.2    Boehm, P.D.3
  • 5
    • 0037019851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sea otter population status and the process of recovery from the 1989 Exxon Valdezoti spill
    • Bodkin JL, Ballachey BE, Dean TA, et al. 2002. Sea otter population status and the process of recovery from the 1989 Exxon Valdezoti spill. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 241:237-53
    • (2002) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.241 , pp. 237-253
    • Bodkin, J.L.1    Ballachey, B.E.2    Dean, T.A.3
  • 7
    • 0037909759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons
    • Morrison R and Murphy B eds, Elsevier, New York, NY, USA
    • Boehm PD 2005. Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons. In: Morrison R and Murphy B (eds), Environmental Forensics - A Contaminant Specific Approach, pp 314-37. Elsevier, New York, NY, USA
    • (2005) Environmental Forensics - A Contaminant Specific Approach , pp. 314-337
    • Boehm, P.D.1
  • 8
    • 0020097196 scopus 로고
    • Subsurface distributions of petroleum from an offshore well blowout: The Ixtoc-1 Blowout, Bay of Campeche
    • Boehm PD and Fiest DL. 1982. Subsurface distributions of petroleum from an offshore well blowout: The Ixtoc-1 Blowout, Bay of Campeche. Environ Sci Technol 16:67-74
    • (1982) Environ Sci Technol , vol.16 , pp. 67-74
    • Boehm, P.D.1    Fiest, D.L.2
  • 9
    • 33947422147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boehm PD, Fiest DL, Hausknecht K, et al. 1982. Investigation of the transport and fate of petroleum hydrocarbons from the Ixtoc-1 blowout in the Bay of Campeche - sampling and analytical approaches. In: Keith LH (ed), Energy and Environmental Chemistry, 1, Fossil Fuels, pp 129-60, Ann Arbor Science, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
    • Boehm PD, Fiest DL, Hausknecht K, et al. 1982. Investigation of the transport and fate of petroleum hydrocarbons from the Ixtoc-1 blowout in the Bay of Campeche - sampling and analytical approaches. In: Keith LH (ed), Energy and Environmental Chemistry, Volume 1, Fossil Fuels, pp 129-60, Ann Arbor Science, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
  • 10
    • 0020872453 scopus 로고
    • A natural resources damage assessment study: The Ixtoc-1 blowout
    • American Petroleum Institute, Washington, DC, USA
    • Boehm PD, Fiest DL, Kaplan I, et al. 1983. A natural resources damage assessment study: The Ixtoc-1 blowout. In: Proceedings of the 1983 Oil Spill Conference, pp 507-15. American Petroleum Institute, Washington, DC, USA
    • (1983) Proceedings of the 1983 Oil Spill Conference , pp. 507-515
    • Boehm, P.D.1    Fiest, D.L.2    Kaplan, I.3
  • 11
    • 33947376094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boehm PD, Page DS, Gilfillan ES, et al. 1995. Shoreline ecology program for Prince William Sound, Alaska, following the Exxon Valdez oil spill: Part 2 - Chemistry and toxicology, In: Wells Butler JN, and Hughes JS (eds), Exxon Valdez Oil Spill: Fate and Effects in Alaskan Waters, ASTM STP 1219, pp 856-93. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA, USA
    • Boehm PD, Page DS, Gilfillan ES, et al. 1995. Shoreline ecology program for Prince William Sound, Alaska, following the Exxon Valdez oil spill: Part 2 - Chemistry and toxicology, In: Wells PG, Butler JN, and Hughes JS (eds), Exxon Valdez Oil Spill: Fate and Effects in Alaskan Waters, ASTM STP 1219, pp 856-93. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA, USA
  • 12
    • 0029834593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of mussel beds with residual oil and the risk to foraging wildlife four years after the Exxon Valdez oil spill
    • Boehm PD, Mankiewicz PJ, Hartung R., et al. 1996. Characterization of mussel beds with residual oil and the risk to foraging wildlife four years after the Exxon Valdez oil spill. Environ Toxicol Chem 15:1289-303
    • (1996) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.15 , pp. 1289-1303
    • Boehm, P.D.1    Mankiewicz, P.J.2    Hartung, R.3
  • 13
    • 0030691780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of petroleum hydrocarbon chemical fingerprinting and allocation techniques after the Exxon Valdez oil spill
    • Boehm PD, Douglas GS, Burns WA, et al. 1997. Application of petroleum hydrocarbon chemical fingerprinting and allocation techniques after the Exxon Valdez oil spill. Mar Pollut Bull 34:599-613
    • (1997) Mar Pollut Bull , vol.34 , pp. 599-613
    • Boehm, P.D.1    Douglas, G.S.2    Burns, W.A.3
  • 14
    • 0032033392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study of the fates and effects of the Exxon Valdez oil spill on benthic sediments fi'om two bays in Prince William Sound, Alaska. 1. Study design, chemistry, and source fingerprinting
    • Boehm, PD, Page DS, Gilfillan ES, et al. 1998. Study of the fates and effects of the Exxon Valdez oil spill on benthic sediments fi'om two bays in Prince William Sound, Alaska. 1. Study design, chemistry, and source fingerprinting. Environ Sci Technol 32:567-76
    • (1998) Environ Sci Technol , vol.32 , pp. 567-576
    • Boehm, P.D.1    Page, D.S.2    Gilfillan, E.S.3
  • 16
    • 0035253483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resolving the origin of the petrogenic hydrocarbon background in Prince William Sound, Alaska
    • Boehm PD, Page DS, Burns WA, et al. 2001b. Resolving the origin of the petrogenic hydrocarbon background in Prince William Sound, Alaska. Environ Sci Technol 35:471-9
    • (2001) Environ Sci Technol , vol.35 , pp. 471-479
    • Boehm, P.D.1    Page, D.S.2    Burns, W.A.3
  • 17
    • 33646155725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The chemical baseline as a key to defining continuing injury and recovery of Prince William Sound
    • American Petroleum Institute Washington, DC, USA
    • Boehm PD, Neff JM, Brown JS, et al. 2003. The chemical baseline as a key to defining continuing injury and recovery of Prince William Sound, In: Proceedings of the 2003 Oil Spill Conference, pp 275-83. American Petroleum Institute Washington, DC, USA
    • (2003) Proceedings of the 2003 Oil Spill Conference , pp. 275-283
    • Boehm, P.D.1    Neff, J.M.2    Brown, J.S.3
  • 18
    • 10044255237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in mussels from Prince William Sound, Alaska document the return to baseline conditions
    • Boehm PD, Page DS, Brown JS, et al. 2004. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in mussels from Prince William Sound, Alaska document the return to baseline conditions, Environ Toxicol Chem 23:2918-2129
    • (2004) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.23 , pp. 2918-2129
    • Boehm, P.D.1    Page, D.S.2    Brown, J.S.3
  • 19
    • 21344449348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of mussels and semi-permeable membrane devices as intertidal monitors of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons at oil spill sites
    • Boehm PD, Page DS, Brown JS, et al. 2005. Comparison of mussels and semi-permeable membrane devices as intertidal monitors of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons at oil spill sites. Mar Pollut Bull 50:740-50
    • (2005) Mar Pollut Bull , vol.50 , pp. 740-750
    • Boehm, P.D.1    Page, D.S.2    Brown, J.S.3
  • 20
    • 0003293273 scopus 로고
    • Environmental chemistry - an interdisciplinary subject. Natural and pollutant organic compounds in contemporary aquatic sediments
    • Algaiges J ed, Pergamon Press, Oxford, UK
    • Brassell SC and Eglinton G. 1980. Environmental chemistry - an interdisciplinary subject. Natural and pollutant organic compounds in contemporary aquatic sediments. In: Algaiges J (ed) Analytical Techniques in Environmental Chemistry, pp 1-22. Pergamon Press, Oxford, UK
    • (1980) Analytical Techniques in Environmental Chemistry , pp. 1-22
    • Brassell, S.C.1    Eglinton, G.2
  • 21
    • 0000089329 scopus 로고
    • The use of double-ratio plots of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) alkyl homologues for petroleum source identification
    • American Petroleum Institute, Washington, DC, USA
    • Brown JS and Boehm PD. 1993. The use of double-ratio plots of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) alkyl homologues for petroleum source identification. In: Proceedings of the 1993 Oil Spill Conference, pp 799-801. American Petroleum Institute, Washington, DC, USA
    • (1993) Proceedings of the 1993 Oil Spill Conference , pp. 799-801
    • Brown, J.S.1    Boehm, P.D.2
  • 22
    • 0000446217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survey of Alaskan subsistence invertebrate seafoods collected in 1989-1991 to determine exposure to oil spilled from the Exxon Valdez
    • Rice SD, Spies RB, Wolfe DA, et al, eds, American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD, USA
    • Brown DW, Barrows DG, Sloan CA, et al. 1996. Survey of Alaskan subsistence invertebrate seafoods collected in 1989-1991 to determine exposure to oil spilled from the Exxon Valdez. In: Rice SD, Spies RB, Wolfe DA, et al. (eds), Proceedings of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Symposium, AFS Symposium 18, pp 844-55. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD, USA
    • (1996) Proceedings of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Symposium, AFS Symposium , vol.18 , pp. 844-855
    • Brown, D.W.1    Barrows, D.G.2    Sloan, C.A.3
  • 23
    • 0035173969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistence of oiling in mussel beds after the Exxon Valdez oil spill
    • Carls MG, Babcock MM, Harris PM, et al. 2001. Persistence of oiling in mussel beds after the Exxon Valdez oil spill. Mar Environ Res 51:167-90
    • (2001) Mar Environ Res , vol.51 , pp. 167-190
    • Carls, M.G.1    Babcock, M.M.2    Harris, P.M.3
  • 24
    • 3242726204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pink salmon spawning habitat is recovering a decade after the Exxon Valdez oil spill
    • Carls MG, Rice SD, Marty CD, et al. 2004. Pink salmon spawning habitat is recovering a decade after the Exxon Valdez oil spill. Trans Am Fish Soc 133:834-44
    • (2004) Trans Am Fish Soc , vol.133 , pp. 834-844
    • Carls, M.G.1    Rice, S.D.2    Marty, C.D.3
  • 25
    • 0000462259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Petroleum exposure and associated biochemical effects in subtidal fish after the Exxon Valdez oil spill
    • Rice SD, Spies RB, Wolfe DA, et al, eds, American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD, USA
    • Collier, TK, Krone CA, Krahn MM, et al. 1996. Petroleum exposure and associated biochemical effects in subtidal fish after the Exxon Valdez oil spill. In: Rice SD, Spies RB, Wolfe DA, et al. (eds), Proceedings of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Symposium, AFS Symposium 18, pp 671-83. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD, USA
    • (1996) Proceedings of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Symposium, AFS Symposium , vol.18 , pp. 671-683
    • Collier, T.K.1    Krone, C.A.2    Krahn, M.M.3
  • 26
    • 0030616812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the Exxon Valdez oil spill on habitat use by birds in Prince William Sound, Alaska
    • Day RH, Murphy SM, Wiens JA, et al. 1997. Effects of the Exxon Valdez oil spill on habitat use by birds in Prince William Sound, Alaska. Ecol Appl 7:593-613
    • (1997) Ecol Appl , vol.7 , pp. 593-613
    • Day, R.H.1    Murphy, S.M.2    Wiens, J.A.3
  • 27
    • 0034799282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Habitat-specific recovery of shallow subtidal communities following the Exxon Valdez oil spill
    • Dean TA and Jewett SC. 2001. Habitat-specific recovery of shallow subtidal communities following the Exxon Valdez oil spill. Ecol Appl 1:1456-71
    • (2001) Ecol Appl , vol.1 , pp. 1456-1471
    • Dean, T.A.1    Jewett, S.C.2
  • 28
    • 33947434107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sea Otter Foraging Behavior and Hydrocarbon Concentrations in Prey Following the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill in Prince William Sound, Alaska. Marine Mammal Study 6-8
    • Final Report. US Fish and Wildlife Service, Anchorage, AK, USA
    • Doroff AM and Bodkin JL. 1997. Sea Otter Foraging Behavior and Hydrocarbon Concentrations in Prey Following the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill in Prince William Sound, Alaska. Marine Mammal Study 6-8. Final Report. US Fish and Wildlife Service, Anchorage, AK, USA
    • (1997)
    • Doroff, A.M.1    Bodkin, J.L.2
  • 29
    • 3242723887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimizing detection limits for the analysis of petroleum hydrocarbons in complex environmental samples
    • Douglas GS, Burns WA, Bence AE, et al. 2004. Optimizing detection limits for the analysis of petroleum hydrocarbons in complex environmental samples, Environ Sci Technol 38:3958-64
    • (2004) Environ Sci Technol , vol.38 , pp. 3958-3964
    • Douglas, G.S.1    Burns, W.A.2    Bence, A.E.3
  • 30
    • 0036640139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular physiological assessment of bivalves after chronic exposure to spilled Exxon Valdez crude oil using a novel molecular diagnostic biotechnology
    • Downs CA, Shigenaka G, Fauth JE, et al. 2002. Cellular physiological assessment of bivalves after chronic exposure to spilled Exxon Valdez crude oil using a novel molecular diagnostic biotechnology. Environ Sci Technol 36:2987-93
    • (2002) Environ Sci Technol , vol.36 , pp. 2987-2993
    • Downs, C.A.1    Shigenaka, G.2    Fauth, J.E.3
  • 31
    • 0033936988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Winter survival of adult female harlequin ducks in relation to history of contamination by the Exxon Valdez oil spill
    • Esler D, Schmutz JA, Jarvis RL, et al. 2000. Winter survival of adult female harlequin ducks in relation to history of contamination by the Exxon Valdez oil spill. J Wildlife Management 64:839-47
    • (2000) J Wildlife Management , vol.64 , pp. 839-847
    • Esler, D.1    Schmutz, J.A.2    Jarvis, R.L.3
  • 32
    • 33646037479 scopus 로고
    • Fawn D and Barker D eds, Texas Water Commission, Austin, TX, USA
    • Fawn D and Barker D (eds). 1991. The Mega Borg Incident. Texas Water Commission, Austin, TX, USA
    • (1991) The Mega Borg Incident
  • 33
    • 0002639509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Total direct mortality of seabirds from the Exxon Valdez oil spill
    • Rice SD, Spies RB, Wolfe DA, et al, eds, American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD, USA
    • Ford RG, Bonnell ML, Varoujean DH, et al. 1996. Total direct mortality of seabirds from the Exxon Valdez oil spill. In: Rice SD, Spies RB, Wolfe DA, et al. (eds), Proceedings of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Symposium, AFS Symposium 18, pp 684-711. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD, USA
    • (1996) Proceedings of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Symposium, AFS Symposium , vol.18 , pp. 684-711
    • Ford, R.G.1    Bonnell, M.L.2    Varoujean, D.H.3
  • 34
    • 0041421087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and application of damage assessment modeling: Example assessment for the North Cape oil spill
    • French-McCay DP. 2003. Development and application of damage assessment modeling: example assessment for the North Cape oil spill. Mar Pollut Bull 47:341-59
    • (2003) Mar Pollut Bull , vol.47 , pp. 341-359
    • French-McCay, D.P.1
  • 35
    • 4644350240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oil spill impact modeling: Development and validation
    • French-McCay DP. 2004. Oil spill impact modeling: development and validation. Environ Toxicol Chem 23:24412-2456
    • (2004) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.23 , pp. 24412-22456
    • French-McCay, D.P.1
  • 36
    • 0025946999 scopus 로고
    • Fate and transport of the Exxon Valdez oil spill
    • Galt JA, Lehr WJ, and Payton DL. 1991. Fate and transport of the Exxon Valdez oil spill. Environ Sci Technol 25:202-9
    • (1991) Environ Sci Technol , vol.25 , pp. 202-209
    • Galt, J.A.1    Lehr, W.J.2    Payton, D.L.3
  • 37
    • 0034921057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sea otter population dynamics and the Exxon Valdez oil spill: Disentangling the confounding effects
    • Garshelis DL and Johnson CB. 2001. Sea otter population dynamics and the Exxon Valdez oil spill: disentangling the confounding effects. J. Appl. Ecol. 38:19-35
    • (2001) J. Appl. Ecol , vol.38 , pp. 19-35
    • Garshelis, D.L.1    Johnson, C.B.2
  • 39
    • 0029390561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gilfillan ES, Page DS, Boehm PD, et al. 1995. Shoreline ecology program for Prince William Sound, Alaska, Following the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill. Part 3: Biology. In: Wells Butler JN, and Hughes JS (eds), Exxon Valdez Oil Spill: Fate and Effects in Alaskan Waters, ASTM STP 1219, pp 398-443. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
    • Gilfillan ES, Page DS, Boehm PD, et al. 1995. Shoreline ecology program for Prince William Sound, Alaska, Following the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill. Part 3: Biology. In: Wells PG, Butler JN, and Hughes JS (eds), Exxon Valdez Oil Spill: Fate and Effects in Alaskan Waters, ASTM STP 1219, pp 398-443. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
  • 40
    • 22944474891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative photographs of the Metulla spill site, 21 years later
    • American Petroleum Institute, Washington, DC, USA
    • Gundlach ER. 1997. Comparative photographs of the Metulla spill site, 21 years later. In Proceedings of the 1997 Oil Spill Conference, pp 1042-44. American Petroleum Institute, Washington, DC, USA
    • (1997) Proceedings of the 1997 Oil Spill Conference , pp. 1042-1044
    • Gundlach, E.R.1
  • 41
    • 0019661885 scopus 로고
    • Impact and persistence of Ixtoc I oil on the south Texas coast
    • American Petroleum Institute, Washington, DC USA
    • Gundlach ER, Finklestein KJ, and Sadd JL. 1981. Impact and persistence of Ixtoc I oil on the south Texas coast. In: Proceedings of the 1981 Oil Spill Conference, pp 477-85. American Petroleum Institute, Washington, DC USA
    • (1981) Proceedings of the 1981 Oil Spill Conference , pp. 477-485
    • Gundlach, E.R.1    Finklestein, K.J.2    Sadd, J.L.3
  • 43
    • 0029933533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid Assessment of induced cytochrome P4501A protein and catalytic activity in fish hepatoma cells grown in multiwell plates: Response to TCDD, TCDF, and two planar PCBs
    • Hahn ME, Woodward BL, Stegeman JJ, et al. 1996. Rapid Assessment of induced cytochrome P4501A protein and catalytic activity in fish hepatoma cells grown in multiwell plates: Response to TCDD, TCDF, and two planar PCBs. Environ Toxicol Chem 15:582-91
    • (1996) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.15 , pp. 582-591
    • Hahn, M.E.1    Woodward, B.L.2    Stegeman, J.J.3
  • 44
    • 0000462262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the exposure of subsistence fish to aromatic compounds after the Exxon Valdez oil spill
    • Rice SD, Spies RB, Wolfe DA, et al, eds, American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD, USA
    • Hom T, Varanasi U, Stein JE, et al. 1996. Assessment of the exposure of subsistence fish to aromatic compounds after the Exxon Valdez oil spill. In: Rice SD, Spies RB, Wolfe DA, et al. (eds), Proceedings of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Symposium, AFS Symposium 18, pp 856-66. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD, USA
    • (1996) Proceedings of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Symposium, AFS Symposium , vol.18 , pp. 856-866
    • Hom, T.1    Varanasi, U.2    Stein, J.E.3
  • 45
    • 0043192458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomarkers in fish from Prince William Sound and the Gulf of Alaska: 1999-2000
    • Huggett RJ, Stegeman JJ, Page DS, et al. 2003. Biomarkers in fish from Prince William Sound and the Gulf of Alaska: 1999-2000. Environ Sci Technol 37:4043-51
    • (2003) Environ Sci Technol , vol.37 , pp. 4043-4051
    • Huggett, R.J.1    Stegeman, J.J.2    Page, D.S.3
  • 46
    • 0036223974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure to hydrocarbons 10 years after the Exxon Valdez oil spill: Evidence from cytochrome P4501A expression and biliary FACs in nearshore demersal fishes
    • Jewett SC, Dean TT, Woodin BR, et al. 2002. Exposure to hydrocarbons 10 years after the Exxon Valdez oil spill: evidence from cytochrome P4501A expression and biliary FACs in nearshore demersal fishes. Mar Environ Res 54:21-48
    • (2002) Mar Environ Res , vol.54 , pp. 21-48
    • Jewett, S.C.1    Dean, T.T.2    Woodin, B.R.3
  • 47
    • 33947430622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kaplan IR and Venkatesan MI. 1981. Characterization of Organic Matter in Sediments from Gulf of Alaska, Bering and Beaufort Seas. Final Report to Outer Continental Shelf Environmental Assessment Program. DOC/DOI. Boulder, CO, USA
    • Kaplan IR and Venkatesan MI. 1981. Characterization of Organic Matter in Sediments from Gulf of Alaska, Bering and Beaufort Seas. Final Report to Outer Continental Shelf Environmental Assessment Program. DOC/DOI. Boulder, CO, USA
  • 48
    • 0041493773 scopus 로고
    • Residues of Bunker C oil in Chedabucto Bay, Nova Scotia, 6 years after the Arrow spill
    • Keizer PD, Ahern TP, Dale J, and Vandermeulen JN. 1978. Residues of Bunker C oil in Chedabucto Bay, Nova Scotia, 6 years after the Arrow spill. J Fish Res Board Can 35:528-35
    • (1978) J Fish Res Board Can , vol.35 , pp. 528-535
    • Keizer, P.D.1    Ahern, T.P.2    Dale, J.3    Vandermeulen, J.N.4
  • 49
    • 33646060848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recovery of the marine environment following the Braer Spill, Shetland
    • American Petroleum Institute, Washington, D.C. pp
    • Kingston P. 1999. Recovery of the marine environment following the Braer Spill, Shetland. In: Proceedings of the 1999 Oil Spill Conference, American Petroleum Institute, Washington, D.C. pp 103-9
    • (1999) Proceedings of the 1999 Oil Spill Conference , pp. 103-109
    • Kingston, P.1
  • 50
    • 33947416668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kolpcak RL. 1971. Biological and oceanographical survey of the Santa Barbara Channel oil spill 1969-1970. II - Physical, chemical, and geological studies. Allan Hancock Foundation, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
    • Kolpcak RL. 1971. Biological and oceanographical survey of the Santa Barbara Channel oil spill 1969-1970. Volume II - Physical, chemical, and geological studies. Allan Hancock Foundation, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
  • 51
    • 0027341029 scopus 로고
    • Hydrocarbons in oil residues on beaches of islands of Prince William Sound, Alaska
    • Kvenvolden KA, Hostettler FD, Rapp JB, et al. 1993. Hydrocarbons in oil residues on beaches of islands of Prince William Sound, Alaska. Mar Pollut Bull 26:24-9
    • (1993) Mar Pollut Bull , vol.26 , pp. 24-29
    • Kvenvolden, K.A.1    Hostettler, F.D.2    Rapp, J.B.3
  • 52
    • 0032947904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lauenstein GG and Daskalakis KD. 1998. U.S. Long-term coastal contaminant temporal trends determined from mollusk monitoring programs, 1965-1993. Mar Pollut Bull 37:6-13
    • Lauenstein GG and Daskalakis KD. 1998. U.S. Long-term coastal contaminant temporal trends determined from mollusk monitoring programs, 1965-1993. Mar Pollut Bull 37:6-13
  • 53
    • 0003112352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrocarbons and PAH in fish and shellfish from Southeast Wales following the Sea Empress oil spill in 1996
    • American Petroleum Institute, Washington, DC, USA
    • Law RJ, Kelly CA, Graham KL, et al. 1997. Hydrocarbons and PAH in fish and shellfish from Southeast Wales following the Sea Empress oil spill in 1996. In: Proceedings of the 1997 Oil Spill Conference, pp 205-9. American Petroleum Institute, Washington, DC, USA
    • (1997) Proceedings of the 1997 Oil Spill Conference , pp. 205-209
    • Law, R.J.1    Kelly, C.A.2    Graham, K.L.3
  • 54
    • 33947392626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural recovery reduces impact of the 1970 Arrow oil spill
    • American Petroleum Institute, Washington, DC, USA
    • Lee K, Wohlgeschaffen GD, Tremblay GH, et al. 1999. Natural recovery reduces impact of the 1970 Arrow oil spill. In: Proceedings of the 1999 Oil Spill Conference, pp 401-6. American Petroleum Institute, Washington, DC, USA
    • (1999) Proceedings of the 1999 Oil Spill Conference , pp. 401-406
    • Lee, K.1    Wohlgeschaffen, G.D.2    Tremblay, G.H.3
  • 55
    • 21244473224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Significance of cytochrome P450 system responses and levels of bile fluorescent aromatic compounds in marine wildlife following oil spills
    • Lee RF and Anderson JW. 2005. Significance of cytochrome P450 system responses and levels of bile fluorescent aromatic compounds in marine wildlife following oil spills. Mar Pollut Bull 50:705-23
    • (2005) Mar Pollut Bull , vol.50 , pp. 705-723
    • Lee, R.F.1    Anderson, J.W.2
  • 56
    • 0009923185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunoassay Techniques in Environmental Analyses
    • Meyers RA ed, John Wiley & Sons Ltd, Chichester, UK
    • Lesnik B. 2000. Immunoassay Techniques in Environmental Analyses. In: Meyers RA (ed), Encyclopedia of Analytical Chemistry, pp 2653-72. John Wiley & Sons Ltd, Chichester, UK
    • (2000) Encyclopedia of Analytical Chemistry , pp. 2653-2672
    • Lesnik, B.1
  • 57
    • 0018654045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linden O, Elmgren R, and Boehm P. 1980. Impact of the Tsesis oil spill on the coastal ecosystem of the Baltic Sea. Ambio 8:244-53
    • Linden O, Elmgren R, and Boehm P. 1980. Impact of the Tsesis oil spill on the coastal ecosystem of the Baltic Sea. Ambio 8:244-53
  • 58
    • 0022265771 scopus 로고
    • A Sediment Quality Triad: Measures of sediment contamination, toxicity, and infaunal community composition in Puget Sound
    • Long ER and Chapman PM. 1985. A Sediment Quality Triad: Measures of sediment contamination, toxicity, and infaunal community composition in Puget Sound. Marine Pollut Bull 16:105-15
    • (1985) Marine Pollut Bull , vol.16 , pp. 105-115
    • Long, E.R.1    Chapman, P.M.2
  • 59
    • 0031958662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting toxicity in marine sediments with numerical sediment quality guidelines
    • Long ER, Field LJ, and MacDonald DD. 1998. Predicting toxicity in marine sediments with numerical sediment quality guidelines. Environ Toxicol Che. 17:714-27
    • (1998) Environ Toxicol Che , vol.17 , pp. 714-727
    • Long, E.R.1    Field, L.J.2    MacDonald, D.D.3
  • 60
    • 33947381446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conceptual models for assessing the risk of seafood tainting during oil spills
    • American Petroleum Institute, Washington, DD, USA
    • Lord C and Michel J. 2003. Conceptual models for assessing the risk of seafood tainting during oil spills. In: Proceedings of the 2003 Oil Spill Conference pp 1311-6. American Petroleum Institute, Washington, DD, USA
    • (2003) Proceedings of the 2003 Oil Spill Conference , pp. 1311-1316
    • Lord, C.1    Michel, J.2
  • 61
    • 33947433682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of ecological risk assessment principles to natural resource damages assessments
    • American Petroleum Institute, pp, Washington, DC, USA
    • Maki AW, Brannon E, Neff JM, et al. 1997. Application of ecological risk assessment principles to natural resource damages assessments, In: Proceedings 1997 Oil Spill Conference, American Petroleum Institute, pp 1025-6. Washington, DC, USA
    • (1997) Proceedings 1997 Oil Spill Conference , pp. 1025-1026
    • Maki, A.W.1    Brannon, E.2    Neff, J.M.3
  • 62
    • 0002863609 scopus 로고
    • The M/C Haven oil spill: Environmental assessment of exposure pathways and resource injury
    • American Petroleum Institute, Washington, DC, USA
    • Martinelli MA. Tromellini LE, Sauer TC, et al. 1995. The M/C Haven oil spill: Environmental assessment of exposure pathways and resource injury. In: Proceedings, 1995 Oil Spill Conference, American Petroleum Institute, Washington, DC, USA
    • (1995) Proceedings, 1995 Oil Spill Conference
    • Martinelli, M.A.1    Tromellini, L.E.2    Sauer, T.C.3
  • 63
    • 0041781610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retrospective analysis: Bile hydrocarbons and histopathology of demersal rockfish in Prince William Sound, Alaska, after the Exxon Valdez oil spill
    • Marty GD, Hoffmann A, Okihiro MS, et al. 2003. Retrospective analysis: bile hydrocarbons and histopathology of demersal rockfish in Prince William Sound, Alaska, after the Exxon Valdez oil spill. Mar Environ Res 56:569-84
    • (2003) Mar Environ Res , vol.56 , pp. 569-584
    • Marty, G.D.1    Hoffmann, A.2    Okihiro, M.S.3
  • 64
    • 0017907125 scopus 로고
    • Application of an oil spill vulnerability index to Lower Cook Inlet, Alaska
    • Michel J, Hayes MO, and Brown PJ. 1978. Application of an oil spill vulnerability index to Lower Cook Inlet, Alaska. Environ Geol 2:107-17
    • (1978) Environ Geol , vol.2 , pp. 107-117
    • Michel, J.1    Hayes, M.O.2    Brown, P.J.3
  • 65
    • 0033786463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Status of black oystercatchers in Prince William Sound, Alaska, nine years after the Exxon Valdez oil spill
    • Murphy SM and Mabee TJ. 2000. Status of black oystercatchers in Prince William Sound, Alaska, nine years after the Exxon Valdez oil spill. Waterbirds 23:204-13
    • (2000) Waterbirds , vol.23 , pp. 204-213
    • Murphy, S.M.1    Mabee, T.J.2
  • 66
    • 0003354190 scopus 로고
    • Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in the Aquatic Environment
    • Applied Science Publishers, Barking, Essex, UK
    • Neff JM. 1979. Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in the Aquatic Environment. Sources, Fates, and Biological Effects. Applied Science Publishers, Barking, Essex, UK
    • (1979) Sources, Fates, and Biological Effects
    • Neff, J.M.1
  • 67
    • 33947386289 scopus 로고
    • Water Quality in Prince William Sound
    • unpublished manuscript
    • Neff JM. 1990. Water Quality in Prince William Sound, unpublished manuscript
    • (1990)
    • Neff, J.M.1
  • 68
    • 0029386379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neff JM and Stubblefield WA. 1995. Chemical and toxicological evaluation of water quality following the Exxon Valdez oil spill. In: Wells Butler JN, and Hughes JS (eds), Exxon Valdez Oil Spill: Fate and Effects in Alaskan Waters, ASTM STP 1219, pp 141-78. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA, USA
    • Neff JM and Stubblefield WA. 1995. Chemical and toxicological evaluation of water quality following the Exxon Valdez oil spill. In: Wells PG, Butler JN, and Hughes JS (eds), Exxon Valdez Oil Spill: Fate and Effects in Alaskan Waters, ASTM STP 1219, pp 141-78. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA, USA
  • 69
    • 0029386332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neff JM, Owens EH, Stoker SW, et al. 1995. Shoreline oiling conditions in Prince William Sound following the Exxon Valdez oil spill. In: Wells Butler JN, and Hughes JS (eds), Exxon Valdez Oil Spill: Fate and Effects in Alaskan Waters, ASTM STP 1219, pp 312-46. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA, USA
    • Neff JM, Owens EH, Stoker SW, et al. 1995. Shoreline oiling conditions in Prince William Sound following the Exxon Valdez oil spill. In: Wells PG, Butler JN, and Hughes JS (eds), Exxon Valdez Oil Spill: Fate and Effects in Alaskan Waters, ASTM STP 1219, pp 312-46. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA, USA
  • 70
    • 0029959650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon concentrations in the water column based on tissue residues in mussels and salmon: An equilibrium partitioning approach
    • Neff JM and Burns WA. 1996. Estimation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon concentrations in the water column based on tissue residues in mussels and salmon: An equilibrium partitioning approach. Environ Toxicol Chem 15:2240-53
    • (1996) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.15 , pp. 2240-2253
    • Neff, J.M.1    Burns, W.A.2
  • 71
    • 27844494025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological risk assessment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in Sediments: Identifying sources and ecological hazard
    • Neff JM, Stout SA, and Gunster DG. 2005. Ecological risk assessment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in Sediments: Identifying sources and ecological hazard. Integrated Environ Assess 1:22-33
    • (2005) Integrated Environ Assess , vol.1 , pp. 22-33
    • Neff, J.M.1    Stout, S.A.2    Gunster, D.G.3
  • 72
    • 33746929898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioavailability of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from buried shoreline oil residues 13 years after the Exxon Valdez oil spill: A multispecies assessment
    • Neff JM, Bence AE, Parker KR, et al. 2006. Bioavailability of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from buried shoreline oil residues 13 years after the Exxon Valdez oil spill: A multispecies assessment. Environ Toxicol Chem 25:947-61.
    • (2006) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.25 , pp. 947-961
    • Neff, J.M.1    Bence, A.E.2    Parker, K.R.3
  • 73
    • 33947374801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) 1989. National Status and Trends Mussel Watch Program - Progress Report, A summary of data on tissue contamination from the first three years (1986-1988) of the Mussel Watch program. NOAA Technical memorandum NOS OMA 49. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Rockville, MD, USA
    • NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) 1989. National Status and Trends Mussel Watch Program - Progress Report, A summary of data on tissue contamination from the first three years (1986-1988) of the Mussel Watch program. NOAA Technical memorandum NOS OMA 49. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Rockville, MD, USA
  • 74
    • 0004169255 scopus 로고
    • NRC National Research Council, National Academy Press, Washington, DC, USA
    • NRC (National Research Council).1985. Oil in the Sea: Inputs, Fates and Effects, National Academy Press, Washington, DC, USA
    • (1985) Oil in the Sea: Inputs, Fates and Effects
  • 75
    • 0003731213 scopus 로고
    • NRC, National Academy Press, Washington, DC, USA
    • NRC. 1989. Using Oil Spill Dispersants on the Sea, National Academy Press, Washington, DC, USA
    • (1989) Using Oil Spill Dispersants on the Sea
  • 78
    • 0032916627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mussel Watch results from 1986 to 1996
    • O'Connor TP. 1998. Mussel Watch results from 1986 to 1996. Mar Pollut Bull 37:14-9
    • (1998) Mar Pollut Bull , vol.37 , pp. 14-19
    • O'Connor, T.P.1
  • 79
    • 33947368694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Owens EH. 1991. Shoreline Conditions Following the Exxon Valdez Spill as of Fall 1990. Woodward-Clyde Consultants, Seattle, WA, USA
    • Owens EH. 1991. Shoreline Conditions Following the Exxon Valdez Spill as of Fall 1990. Woodward-Clyde Consultants, Seattle, WA, USA
  • 81
    • 0023984631 scopus 로고
    • Identification of petroleum sources in an area impacted by the Amoco Cadiz oil spill
    • Page DS, Foster JC, Fickett PM, et al. 1988. Identification of petroleum sources in an area impacted by the Amoco Cadiz oil spill. Mar Pollut Bull 19:107-115
    • (1988) Mar Pollut Bull , vol.19 , pp. 107-115
    • Page, D.S.1    Foster, J.C.2    Fickett, P.M.3
  • 82
    • 0003084303 scopus 로고
    • Long-term weathering of Amoco Cadiz oil in soft intertidal sediments
    • American Petroleum Institute, pp, Washington, DC, USA
    • Page DS, Foster JC, Fickett PM and Gilfillan ES. 1989. Long-term weathering of Amoco Cadiz oil in soft intertidal sediments. In: Proceedings of the 1989 Oil Spill Conference, American Petroleum Institute, pp. 401-6, Washington, DC, USA
    • (1989) Proceedings of the 1989 Oil Spill Conference , pp. 401-406
    • Page, D.S.1    Foster, J.C.2    Fickett, P.M.3    Gilfillan, E.S.4
  • 83
    • 0029386594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Page DS, Boehm PD, Douglas GS, et al. 1995. Identification of hydrocarbon sources in the benthic sediments of Prince William Sound and the Gulf of Alaska following the Exxon Valdez oil spill. In: Wells Butler JN, and Hughes JS (eds), Exxon Valdez Oil Spill: Fate and Effects in Alaskan Waters, ASTM STP 1219, pp 41-83. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA USA
    • Page DS, Boehm PD, Douglas GS, et al. 1995. Identification of hydrocarbon sources in the benthic sediments of Prince William Sound and the Gulf of Alaska following the Exxon Valdez oil spill. In: Wells PG, Butler JN, and Hughes JS (eds), Exxon Valdez Oil Spill: Fate and Effects in Alaskan Waters, ASTM STP 1219, pp 41-83. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA USA
  • 84
    • 0029837907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The natural petroleum hydrocarbon background in subtidal sediments of Prince William Sound, Alaska, USA
    • Page DS, Boehm PD, Douglas GS, et al. 1996. The natural petroleum hydrocarbon background in subtidal sediments of Prince William Sound, Alaska, USA. Environ Toxicol Chem 15:1266-81
    • (1996) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.15 , pp. 1266-1281
    • Page, D.S.1    Boehm, P.D.2    Douglas, G.S.3
  • 85
    • 0030862364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An estimate of the annual input of natural petroleum hydrocarbons to seafloor sediments in Prince William Sound Alaska
    • Page DS, Boehm PD, Douglas GS, et al. 1997. An estimate of the annual input of natural petroleum hydrocarbons to seafloor sediments in Prince William Sound Alaska. Mar Pollut Bull 34:744-9
    • (1997) Mar Pollut Bull , vol.34 , pp. 744-749
    • Page, D.S.1    Boehm, P.D.2    Douglas, G.S.3
  • 86
    • 0033057073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pyrogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sediments record past human activity: A case study in Prince William Sound, Alaska
    • Page DS, Boehm PD, Douglas GS, et al. 1999. Pyrogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sediments record past human activity: a case study in Prince William Sound, Alaska. Mar Pollut Bull 38:247-60
    • (1999) Mar Pollut Bull , vol.38 , pp. 247-260
    • Page, D.S.1    Boehm, P.D.2    Douglas, G.S.3
  • 87
    • 0036756124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A holistic approach to hydrocarbon source allocation in the subtidal sediments of Prince William Sound, Alaska, embayments
    • Page DS, Bence AE, Burns WA, et al. 2002a. A holistic approach to hydrocarbon source allocation in the subtidal sediments of Prince William Sound, Alaska, embayments. Environ Forensics 3:331-40
    • (2002) Environ Forensics , vol.3 , pp. 331-340
    • Page, D.S.1    Bence, A.E.2    Burns, W.A.3
  • 88
    • 0035985125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrocarbon composition and toxicity of sediment following the Exxon Valdez oil spill in Prince William Sound, Alaska, USA
    • Page DS, Boehm PD, Stubblefield WA, et al. 2002b. Hydrocarbon composition and toxicity of sediment following the Exxon Valdez oil spill in Prince William Sound, Alaska, USA. Environ Toxicol Chem 21:1438-52
    • (2002) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.21 , pp. 1438-1452
    • Page, D.S.1    Boehm, P.D.2    Stubblefield, W.A.3
  • 89
    • 5644263853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons related to biomarker levels in fish from Prince William Sound and the Gulf of Alaska
    • Page DS, Huggett RJ, Stegeman JJ, et al. 2004. Sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons related to biomarker levels in fish from Prince William Sound and the Gulf of Alaska. Environ Sci Technol 38:4928-36
    • (2004) Environ Sci Technol , vol.38 , pp. 4928-4936
    • Page, D.S.1    Huggett, R.J.2    Stegeman, J.J.3
  • 90
    • 19644368775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mussels document loss of bioavailable polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and the return to baseline conditions for oiled shorelines in Prince William Sound, Alaska
    • Page DS, Boehm PD, Brown JS, et al. 2005a. Mussels document loss of bioavailable polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and the return to baseline conditions for oiled shorelines in Prince William Sound, Alaska. Mar Environ Res 60:422-36
    • (2005) Mar Environ Res , vol.60 , pp. 422-436
    • Page, D.S.1    Boehm, P.D.2    Brown, J.S.3
  • 91
    • 33947386288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Page DS, Boehm PD,. Brown JS, et al. 2005b. A tiered approach measures the extent of PAH contaminated shoreline sediments at spills sites in Prince William Sound, Alaska, p 121. SETAC, 26th Annual Meeting Abstract Book, Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry November 13-17, 2005, Baltimore, MD, USA
    • Page DS, Boehm PD,. Brown JS, et al. 2005b. A tiered approach measures the extent of PAH contaminated shoreline sediments at spills sites in Prince William Sound, Alaska, p 121. SETAC, 26th Annual Meeting Abstract Book, Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry November 13-17, 2005, Baltimore, MD, USA
  • 92
    • 0345566286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of injury to sea ducks from hydrocarbon uptake in Prince William Sound and the Kodiak Archipelago, Alaska, following the Exxon Valdez oil spill. Exxon Valdez oil spill natural resource damage assessment
    • Bird study No. 11. Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Division of Wildlife Conservation, Anchorage
    • Patten SM Jr, Crowe T, Gustin R, et al. 2000. Assessment of injury to sea ducks from hydrocarbon uptake in Prince William Sound and the Kodiak Archipelago, Alaska, following the Exxon Valdez oil spill. Exxon Valdez oil spill natural resource damage assessment, final report, Bird study No. 11. Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Division of Wildlife Conservation, Anchorage
    • (2000) final report
    • Patten Jr, S.M.1    Crowe, T.2    Gustin, R.3
  • 93
    • 0034900439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historical analysis, a valuable tool in community-based environmental protection
    • Pesch CE and Garber J. 2001. Historical analysis, a valuable tool in community-based environmental protection. Mar Pollut Bull 42:339-49
    • (2001) Mar Pollut Bull , vol.42 , pp. 339-349
    • Pesch, C.E.1    Garber, J.2
  • 94
    • 0346992383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term ecosystem response to the Exxon Valdez oil spill
    • Peterson CH, Rice SD, Short JW, et al. 2003. Long-term ecosystem response to the Exxon Valdez oil spill, Science 302:2082-5
    • (2003) Science , vol.302 , pp. 2082-2085
    • Peterson, C.H.1    Rice, S.D.2    Short, J.W.3
  • 95
    • 0033083344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GC-MS analysis of total petroleum hydrocarbons and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in seawater samples after the North Cape oil spill
    • Reddy CM and Quinn JG. 1999. GC-MS analysis of total petroleum hydrocarbons and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in seawater samples after the North Cape oil spill. Mar Pollut Bull 38:126-35
    • (1999) Mar Pollut Bull , vol.38 , pp. 126-135
    • Reddy, C.M.1    Quinn, J.G.2
  • 96
    • 0034741223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The North Cape oil spill: Hydrocarbons in Rhode Island coastal waters and Point Judith Pond
    • Reddy CM and Quinn JG. 2001. The North Cape oil spill: hydrocarbons in Rhode Island coastal waters and Point Judith Pond. Mar Environ Res 52:445-61
    • (2001) Mar Environ Res , vol.52 , pp. 445-461
    • Reddy, C.M.1    Quinn, J.G.2
  • 97
    • 0037110506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The West Falmouth oil spill after thirty years: The persistence of petroleum hydrocarbons in marsh sediments
    • Reddy CM, Eglinton TI, Rounshell A, et al. 2002. The West Falmouth oil spill after thirty years: The persistence of petroleum hydrocarbons in marsh sediments. Environ Sci Technol 36:4754-60
    • (2002) Environ Sci Technol , vol.36 , pp. 4754-4760
    • Reddy, C.M.1    Eglinton, T.I.2    Rounshell, A.3
  • 99
    • 33947429735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines and methods for determining oil spill effects
    • American Petroleum Institute, Washington, DC, USA
    • Robertson SB. 2001. Guidelines and methods for determining oil spill effects. In: Proceedings of the 2001 International Oil Spill Conference, pp 1545-8. American Petroleum Institute, Washington, DC, USA
    • (2001) Proceedings of the 2001 International Oil Spill Conference , pp. 1545-1548
    • Robertson, S.B.1
  • 100
    • 10744227877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comment on Hydrocarbon composition and toxicity of sediments following the Exxon Valdez oil spill in Prince William Sound, Alaska, USA
    • Rice SD, Carls MG, Heintz RA, et al. 2003. Comment on "Hydrocarbon composition and toxicity of sediments following the Exxon Valdez oil spill in Prince William Sound, Alaska, USA." Environ Toxicol Chem 22:2539-540
    • (2003) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.22 , pp. 2539-2540
    • Rice, S.D.1    Carls, M.G.2    Heintz, R.A.3
  • 101
    • 0013600651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ephemeral data collection guidance manual with emphasis on oil spill NRDAs
    • American Petroleum Institute, Washington, DC, USA
    • Robilliard GA, Boehm PD, and Ammann MJ. 1997. Ephemeral data collection guidance manual with emphasis on oil spill NRDAs. In: Proceedings of the 1997 Oil Spill Conference, pp 1029-30. American Petroleum Institute, Washington, DC, USA
    • (1997) Proceedings of the 1997 Oil Spill Conference , pp. 1029-1030
    • Robilliard, G.A.1    Boehm, P.D.2    Ammann, M.J.3
  • 102
    • 0002622113 scopus 로고
    • The use of defensible analytical chemical measurements for oil spill natural resource damage assessments
    • American Petroleum Institute, Washington, DC, USA
    • Sauer TC and Boehm PD. 1991. The use of defensible analytical chemical measurements for oil spill natural resource damage assessments. In: Proceedings of the 1991 International Oil Spill Conference, pp 363-9. American Petroleum Institute, Washington, DC, USA
    • (1991) Proceedings of the 1991 International Oil Spill Conference , pp. 363-369
    • Sauer, T.C.1    Boehm, P.D.2
  • 103
    • 0003894989 scopus 로고
    • Hydrocarbon Chemistry Analytical Methods for Oil Spill Assessments
    • 95-032. Marine Spill Response Corporation, Washington, DC, USA
    • Sauer TC and Boehm PD. 1995. Hydrocarbon Chemistry Analytical Methods for Oil Spill Assessments. MSRC Technical Report Series 95-032. Marine Spill Response Corporation, Washington, DC, USA
    • (1995) MSRC Technical Report Series
    • Sauer, T.C.1    Boehm, P.D.2
  • 104
    • 33947359928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • : Fate of the Oil
    • SEEEC Sea Empress Environmental Evaluation Committee, The Stationery Office, Publications Centre, London, UK
    • SEEEC (Sea Empress Environmental Evaluation Committee). 1998. Chapter 2: Fate of the Oil, pp 7-25. In: The Environmental Impact of the Sea Empress Oil Spill. The Stationery Office, Publications Centre, London, UK
    • (1998) The Environmental Impact of the Sea Empress Oil Spill , pp. 7-25
  • 105
    • 0000346460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the Exxon Valdez oil spill on the Black Oystercatcher
    • Rice SD, Spies RB, Wolfe DA, et al, eds, American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD, USA
    • Sharp BE, Cody M, and Turner R. 1996. Effects of the Exxon Valdez oil spill on the Black Oystercatcher. In: Rice SD, Spies RB, Wolfe DA, et al. (eds), Proceedings of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Symposium, AFS Symposium 18, pp 748-58. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD, USA
    • (1996) Proceedings of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Symposium, AFS Symposium , vol.18 , pp. 748-758
    • Sharp, B.E.1    Cody, M.2    Turner, R.3
  • 106
    • 0000462256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical sampling and analysis of petroleum hydrocarbons in near-surface seawater of Prince William Sound after the Exxon Valdez oil spill
    • Rice SD, Spies RB, Wolfe DA, et al, eds, American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD, USA
    • Short JW and Harris PM. 1996. Chemical sampling and analysis of petroleum hydrocarbons in near-surface seawater of Prince William Sound after the Exxon Valdez oil spill. In: Rice SD, Spies RB, Wolfe DA, et al. (eds), Proceedings of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Symposium, AFS Symposium 18, pp 17-28. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD, USA
    • (1996) Proceedings of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Symposium, AFS Symposium , vol.18 , pp. 17-28
    • Short, J.W.1    Harris, P.M.2
  • 107
    • 0000761470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prespill and postspill concentrations of hydrocarbons in mussels and sediments in Prince William Sound
    • Rice SD, Spies RB, Wolfe D, et al, eds, American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD, USA
    • Short JW and Babcock MM 1996. Prespill and postspill concentrations of hydrocarbons in mussels and sediments in Prince William Sound. In: Rice SD, Spies RB, Wolfe D, et al. (eds), Proceedings of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Symposium, AFS Symposium 18, pp 149-68. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD, USA
    • (1996) Proceedings of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Symposium, AFS Symposium , vol.18 , pp. 149-168
    • Short, J.W.1    Babcock, M.M.2
  • 108
    • 0032939510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural hydrocarbon background in benthic sediments of Prince William Sound, Alaska: Oil vs. coal
    • Short JW, Kvenvolden KA, Carlson PR, et al. 1999. Natural hydrocarbon background in benthic sediments of Prince William Sound, Alaska: oil vs. coal, Environ Sci Technol 33:34-42
    • (1999) Environ Sci Technol , vol.33 , pp. 34-42
    • Short, J.W.1    Kvenvolden, K.A.2    Carlson, P.R.3
  • 109
    • 3542992093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertical oil distribution within the intertidal zone 12 years after the Exxon Valdez oil spill in Prince William Sound, Alaska
    • June 11-13, pp, Environment Canada, Calgary, AB, Canada
    • Short JW, Lindeberg MR, Harris PM, et al. 2002. Vertical oil distribution within the intertidal zone 12 years after the Exxon Valdez oil spill in Prince William Sound, Alaska. In: Proceedings 25th Arctic and Marine Oil spill Program (AMOP) June 11-13, pp 57-72. Environment Canada, Calgary, AB, Canada
    • (2002) Proceedings 25th Arctic and Marine Oil spill Program (AMOP) , pp. 57-72
    • Short, J.W.1    Lindeberg, M.R.2    Harris, P.M.3
  • 110
    • 0033042144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consensus sediment quality guidelines for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon mixtures
    • Swartz RC. 1999. Consensus sediment quality guidelines for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon mixtures. Environ Toxicol Chem 18:780-87
    • (1999) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.18 , pp. 780-787
    • Swartz, R.C.1
  • 111
    • 0029389649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taft, DG, Egging DE, and Kuhn HA. 1995. Sheen surveillance: An environmental monitoring program subsequent to the 1898 Exxon Valdez shoreline cleanup. In: Wells Butler JN, and Hughes JS (eds), Exxon Valdez Oil Spill: Fate and Effects in Alaskan Waters, ASTM STP 1219, pp 215-38. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA, USA
    • Taft, DG, Egging DE, and Kuhn HA. 1995. Sheen surveillance: An environmental monitoring program subsequent to the 1898 Exxon Valdez shoreline cleanup. In: Wells PG, Butler JN, and Hughes JS (eds), Exxon Valdez Oil Spill: Fate and Effects in Alaskan Waters, ASTM STP 1219, pp 215-38. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA, USA
  • 112
    • 0033006490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of physiological responses to hydrocarbon accumulation by Mytilus trossulus after 3-4 years chronic exposure to spilled Exxon Valdez crude oil in Prince William Sound
    • Thomas RE, Brodersen C, Carls MG, et al. 1999. Lack of physiological responses to hydrocarbon accumulation by Mytilus trossulus after 3-4 years chronic exposure to spilled Exxon Valdez crude oil in Prince William Sound. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. Part C. 122:153-63
    • (1999) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. Part C , vol.122 , pp. 153-163
    • Thomas, R.E.1    Brodersen, C.2    Carls, M.G.3
  • 113
    • 0034178329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytochrome P4501A induction in sea ducks inhabiting near-shore areas of Prince William Sound, Alaska
    • Trust KA, Esler D, Woodin BR, et al. 2000. Cytochrome P4501A induction in sea ducks inhabiting near-shore areas of Prince William Sound, Alaska. Mar Pollut Bull 40:397-403
    • (2000) Mar Pollut Bull , vol.40 , pp. 397-403
    • Trust, K.A.1    Esler, D.2    Woodin, B.R.3
  • 114
    • 0042192593 scopus 로고
    • Framework for Ecological Risk Assessment. EPA/630/R-92/001
    • USEPA US Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC, USA
    • USEPA (US Environmental Protection Agency). 1992. Framework for Ecological Risk Assessment. EPA/630/R-92/001. Risk Assessment Forum, Washington, DC, USA
    • (1992) Risk Assessment Forum
  • 115
    • 33947366028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • USEPA. 1998. Guidelines for Ecological Risk Assessment. EPA/630/R-95/002F. Washington, DC, USA
    • USEPA. 1998. Guidelines for Ecological Risk Assessment. EPA/630/R-95/002F. Washington, DC, USA
  • 116
    • 33947416211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U. S. Code of Federal Regulations. 2001. CERCLA: 43CFR11.14, 2001: 43CFR11.72, 2001, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, USA
    • U. S. Code of Federal Regulations. 2001. CERCLA: 43CFR11.14, 2001: 43CFR11.72, 2001, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, USA
  • 117
    • 33947390052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U. S. Code of Federal Regulations. 2003. OPA: 15CFR990, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, USA
    • U. S. Code of Federal Regulations. 2003. OPA: 15CFR990, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, USA
  • 118
    • 28444469812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative sediment quality guideline performance for predicting sediment toxicity in Southern California, USA
    • Vidal DE and Bay SM. 2005. Comparative sediment quality guideline performance for predicting sediment toxicity in Southern California, USA. Environ Toxicol Chem 24:3173-82
    • (2005) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.24 , pp. 3173-3182
    • Vidal, D.E.1    Bay, S.M.2
  • 119
    • 0041467558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of oil hydrocarbon fingerprinting and identification techniques
    • Wang, Z and Fingas MF. 2003. Development of oil hydrocarbon fingerprinting and identification techniques. Mar Pollut Bull 47:423-52
    • (2003) Mar Pollut Bull , vol.47 , pp. 423-452
    • Wang, Z.1    Fingas, M.F.2
  • 121
    • 0029388301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wiens JA. 1995. Recovery of seabirds following the Exxon Valdez oil spill - an overview. In: Wells Butler JN, and Hughes JS (eds), Exxon Valdez Oil Spill: Fate and Effects in Alaskan Waters, ASTM STP 1219, pp 856-93. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA, USA
    • Wiens JA. 1995. Recovery of seabirds following the Exxon Valdez oil spill - an overview. In: Wells PG, Butler JN, and Hughes JS (eds), Exxon Valdez Oil Spill: Fate and Effects in Alaskan Waters, ASTM STP 1219, pp 856-93. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA, USA
  • 122
    • 17444450443 scopus 로고
    • The fate of the oil spilled from the Exxon Valdez
    • Wolfe DA, Hameedi MJ, Galt JA, et al. 1994. The fate of the oil spilled from the Exxon Valdez. Environ Sci Technol 28:561-7
    • (1994) Environ Sci Technol , vol.28 , pp. 561-567
    • Wolfe, D.A.1    Hameedi, M.J.2    Galt, J.A.3
  • 123
    • 0036861391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The myth of the "pristine environment": Past human impacts in Prince William Sound and the Northern Gulf of Alaska
    • Wooley C. 2002. The myth of the "pristine environment": past human impacts in Prince William Sound and the Northern Gulf of Alaska. Spill Sci Technol Bull 7:89-104
    • (2002) Spill Sci Technol Bull , vol.7 , pp. 89-104
    • Wooley, C.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.