Seedling emergence in the endangered Juniperus oxycedrus subsp. macrocarpa (Sm.) ball in southwest Spain

Acta Biologica Cracoviensia Series Botanica

Volumn 48, Issue 2, 2006, Pages 49-58

  Juan, Rocío ^a   Pastor, Julio ^a   Fernández, Inmaculada ^a   Diosdado, Juan Carlos ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SEVILLE   (Spain)

Author keywords

Cupressaceae; Dormancy; Juniperus oxycedrus subsp. Macrocarpa; Seedling emergence; Viability

Indexed keywords

CUPRESSACEAE; JUNIPERUS; JUNIPERUS OXYCEDRUS; MACROCARPA;

EID: 33947322493     PISSN: 00015296     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (51)

1. BALBOA-ZAVALA O, and DENNIS FG Jr. 1977, Abscisic acid and apple seed dormancy. Journal of American Society of Horticultural Science 102: 633-637.
2. BARBOUR J. 1999. Rocky mountain Juniper study: Preliminary results. In: Dumroese RK, and Landis TD [eds.], National Proceeding, Forest and Conservation Nursery Associations, July 12-15. Nursery Challenges for the New Millennium. U. S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station.
3. BASKIN CC, and BASKIN JM. 1998. Ecology, biogeography, and evolution of dormancy and germination. Academic Press, London.
4. BENSON DA. 1976. Stratification of Juniperus scopulorum. Tree Planters' Notes 27: 11-23.
5. BUSZEWICZ G, and HOLMES GD. 1957. Seven years seed testing experience with the tetrazolium viability test for conifer seeds. Report on Forest Research Forestry Commission. London, 1956/57: 142-151.
6. CALLAWAY RM. 1992. Effects of shrubs on recruitment of Quercus douglasii and Quercus lobata in California. Ecology 73: 2118-2128.
7. CALOGGERO S, and PARERA CA. 2000. Improved germination and emergence of Pistacia mutica by presowing chemical scarification. Seed Science and Technology 28: 253-260.
8. CANTOS M, CUEVA J, ZARATE R, and TRONCOSO A. 1998. Embryo rescue and development of Juniperus oxycedrus subsp. oxycedrus and macrocarpa. Seed Science and Technology 26: 193-198.
9. CASTROVIEJO S, LAÍNZ M, LÓPEZ GONZÁLEZ G, MONTSERRAT P, MUÑOZ GARMENDIA F, PAIVA J, and VILLAR L. 1986. Flora iberica 1. C.S.I.C., Madrid.
10. CATALAN G. 1978. Semillas de arbustos y árboles frutales. ICONA, Madrid.
11. CEBALLO L, and RUİZ DE LA TORRE J. 1979. Árboles y arbustos. Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros de Monte, Madrid.
12. CLIFTON SJ, WARD LK, and RANNER DS. 1997. The status of juniper Juniperus communis L. in north-east England. Biological Conservation 79: 67-77.
13. CREGG B, LEE S, HOVLAND T, FLEEGE C, and GLEASON J. 1994. Propagation of Juniperus for conservation planting. In: Landis TD, and Dumroese RK [eds.], National Proceeding, Forest and Conservation Nursery Associations. July 11-14; Williamsburg, VA: 274-278. General Technical Report RM-GTR-257. Ft. Collins, CO: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station.
14. DEBUSSCHE M, and ISENMANN P. 1994. Birds-dispersed seed rain and seedling establishment in patchy Mediterranean vegetation. Oikos 69: 414-426.
15. DOWNIE B, COLEMAN J, SCHEER G, WANG BSP, JENSEN M, and DHIR N. 1998. Alleviation of seed dormancy in white spruce [Picea glauca (Moench.) Voss.] is dependent on the degree of seed hydration. Journal of Seed Technology 26: 555-569.
16. ERIKSSON O. 1999. Seed size variation and its effect on germination and seedling performance in the clonal herb Convallaria majalis. Acta Oecologica 20: 61-66.
17. GARCÍA D. 2001. Effects of seed dispersal on Juniperus communis recruitment on a Mediterranean mountain. Journal of Vegetation Science 12: 839-848.
18. GOSLING PG. 1988. The effect of moist chilling on the subsequent germination of some temperate conifer seeds over a range of temperatures. Journal of Seed Technology 12: 90-98.
19. HAJAR AS. 1991. Germination studies of Juniperus excelsa from South-Western Saudi Arabia. Indian Botanical Contactor 8: 41-44.
20. HARRINGTON JT, MEXAL JG, and FISHER JT. 1989. Seed set and germination of Eldarica pine influenced by cone hierarchy. In: Landis TD [ed.], Proceedings, Intermountain Forest Nursery Association August 14-18; Bismarck, North Dakota: 150. General Technical Report RM-184. Ft. Collins, CO: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station.
21. HERNANDEZ JE, and CLEMENTE M. 1994. Protección de la Flora en Andalucía. Agencia Medio Ambiente, Junta de Andalucía, Sevilla.
22. HERRERO J. 1959. Ensayos sobre la propagación de Juniperus thurifera. Anales de la Estación Experimental de Aula Dei 6, 94-108.
23. ISTA. 1976. International rules of seed testing. Rules and annexes. International Seed Testing Association. Seed Sciences and Technology 4: 3-177.
24. ISTA. 1999. International rules of seed testing. Rules 1999. Seed Sciences and Technology 27, Supplement: 1-303.
25. JALAS J, and SUOMINEN J. 1973. Atlas Florae Europeae. 2. Helsinki.
26. JENSEN M, and ERIKSEN EN. 2001. Development of primary dormancy in seeds of Prunus avium during maturation. Seed Sciences and Technology 29: 307-320.
27. JOHNSEN TN Jr, and ALEXANDER RA. 1974. Juniperus L. juniper. In: Schopmeyer CS [ed.], Seeds of woody plants in the United States. Agricultural Handbook, 450, 460-469. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service.
28. JOHNSON G. 1995. The basic biology of Juniperus seed production. In: Landis TD, and Cregg B [eds.], National Proceedings, Forest and Conservation Nursery Associations: 44-46. General Technical Report PNW-GTR-365. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station.
29. JORDAN DE URRÍES F. 1997. Aproximación a la viabilidad de las semillas de J. cedrus Webb and Berthelot de Canarias. Aplicación y comparación con J. oxycedrus subsp. badia Debaux del centro peninsular. In: Puertas F, and Rivas M [eds.], I Congreso Forestal Hispano Luso. II Congreso Forestal Español 3: 331-336.
30. JOY DA, and YOUNG DR. 2002. Promotion of mid-successional seedling recruitment and establishment by Juniperus virginiana in a coastal environment. Plant Ecology 160: 125-135.
31. JUAN R, PASTOR J, FERNÁNDEZ I, and DIOSDADO JC. 2003. Relationships between mature cone traits and seed viability in Juniperus oxycedrus subsp. macrocarpa (Sm.) Ball (Cupressaceae). Acta Biologica Cracoviensia Series Botanica 45/2: 69-78.
32. LARSON MM. 1961. Seed size, germination dates, and survival relationships of ponderosa pine in the Southwest. Fort Collins, U. S Department of Agriculture. Forest Service Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station. Research Note 66.
33. LEE SA, CREGG BM, and FLEEGE C. 1995. Propagation of Juniperus: Challenges to propagation and opportunities for improvement. In: Landis TD, and Cregg B [eds.], National Proceeding, Forest and Conservation Nursery Associations: 47-51. General Technical Report. PNW-GTR-365. Portland, OR: U. S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station.
34. OFFORD CA, and MEAGHER PF. 2001. Effects of temperature, light and stratification on seed germination of Wollemi pine (Wollemia nobilis, Araucariaceae). Journal of Seed Technology 49: 699-704.
35. ORTIZ PL, ARISTA M, and TALAVERA S. 1998. Low reproductive success in two subspecies of Juniperus oxycedrus L. International Journal of Plant Science 159: 843-847.
36. OWENS MK, and SCHLIESING TG. 1995. Invasive potential of ash juniper after mechanical disturbance. Journal of Range Management 48: 503-507.
37. PARDO JA, and LAZARO G. 1983. Aspectos de la germinación de Juniperus oxycedrus L. Anales INIA, Serie Forestal. 7: 155-163.
38. PASTOR J, and JUAN R. 1999. Juniperus oxycedrus subsp. macrocarpa. In: Blanca G, Cabezudo B, Hernández-Bermejo JE, Herrera CM, Molero Mesa J, Muñoz J, and Valdés B [eds.], Libro rojo de la flora silvestre amenazada de Andalucía. Tomol. Especies en peligro de extinción: 156-159. Consejería de Medio Ambiente, Sevilla.
39. PIATT JR. 1973. Seed size affects germination of true mountain mahogamy. Journal of Range Management 26: 231-232.
40. PINFIELD NJ, and GWARAZIMBA VEE. 1992. Seed dormancy in Acer: The role of abscisic acid in the regulation of seed development in Acer platanoides L. Plant Growth Regulation 11. 293-299.
41. PINFIELD NJ, BAZAID S, and GWARAZIMBA VEE. 1990. The development of embryo dormancy and testa-imposed dormancy during seed ontogeny en the genus Acer. Journal of Plant Physiology 136: 746-749.
42. POULSEN KM. 1996. Prolonged cold, moist pretreatment of conifer seeds at controlled moisture content. Journal of Seed Technology 24: 707-721.
43. RIETVELD WJ. 1989. Variable seed dormancy in Rocky mountain juniper. In: Landis TD [ed], Proceedings, Intermountain Forest Nursery Association: August 14-18; Bismarck, North Dakota: 60-64. General Technical Report RM-184. Ft. Collins, CO: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station.
44. SACHETI U, and AL RAWAHY SH. 1998. The effects of various pretreatments on the germination of important leguminous shrub-tree species of the Sultanate of Oman. Seed Science and Technology 26: 691-699.
45. SAVONEN E-M. 1999. An improvement to the topographic tetrazolium testing of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) seeds. Seed Science and Technology 26: 49-57.
46. SHAREW H, LEGG CJ, and GRACE J. 1997. Effects of ground preparation and microenvironment on germination and natural regeneration of Juniperus procera and Afrocarpus gracilior in Ethiopia. Forest Ecology and Management 93: 215-225.
47. SMITH MA, WRIGHT HA, and SCHUSTER JL. 1975. Reproductive characteristic of Redberry Juniper. Journal of Range Management 28: 126-128.
48. TISCHLER CR, and BURSON BL. 1999. Seed dormancy and germination of dallisgrass, Paspalum dilatatum, stored under differing conditions. Seed Science and Technology 27: 263-271.
49. UECKERT DN. 1997. Biology and ecology of redberry juniper. Juniper symposium, Texas A and M Research and Extension Center, Texas.
50. VERA ML. 1997. Effects of altitude and seed size on germination and seedling survival of heathland plants in north Spain. Plant Ecology 133: 101-106.
51. YOUNG JA, EVANS RA, BUDY JD, and PALMQUIST DE. 1988. Stratification of seeds of western and Utah juniper. Forest Science 34: 1059-1066.