메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 47, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 153-173

A review of mineral resources in Malawi: With special reference to aluminium variation in mineral deposits

Author keywords

Aluminium; Hypogene; Malawi; Mineral resources; Supergene

Indexed keywords

ALUMINUM; HOST ROCK; LITHOLOGY; MINERAL DEPOSIT; MINERAL RESOURCE; MINERALIZATION; PENEPLAIN; PRECAMBRIAN; RIFT ZONE; SOURCE ROCK;

EID: 33947206013     PISSN: 08995362     EISSN: 1464343X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2006.12.006     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (30)

References (110)
  • 1
    • 0021638565 scopus 로고
    • Early Jurassic pillow lavas and palynomorphs in the Karoo of eastern Botswana
    • Aldiss T., Benson J.M., and Rundle C.C. Early Jurassic pillow lavas and palynomorphs in the Karoo of eastern Botswana. Nature 310 (1984) 302-304
    • (1984) Nature , vol.310 , pp. 302-304
    • Aldiss, T.1    Benson, J.M.2    Rundle, C.C.3
  • 5
    • 0027804974 scopus 로고
    • Factors controlling the development of prism faces in granite zircons: a microprobe study
    • Benisek A., and Finger F. Factors controlling the development of prism faces in granite zircons: a microprobe study. Contribution Mineralogy Petrology 114 (1993) 441-451
    • (1993) Contribution Mineralogy Petrology , vol.114 , pp. 441-451
    • Benisek, A.1    Finger, F.2
  • 9
    • 33947214755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bloomfield, K., Gondwe, P.C., Mason, T.P.R., Tchuwa, K.A., Habgood, F., Phiri, F.R., 1966. Geological Map of Malawi. - 1:1,000,000, Survey Department, Blantyre.
  • 10
    • 0642325167 scopus 로고
    • The Ilomba alkaline complex, northern Malawi and associated uranium-niobium mineralization
    • Bloomfield K., Deans T., and Wells M.K. The Ilomba alkaline complex, northern Malawi and associated uranium-niobium mineralization. Overseas Geological Mineralogical Resources 57 (1981) 1-21
    • (1981) Overseas Geological Mineralogical Resources , vol.57 , pp. 1-21
    • Bloomfield, K.1    Deans, T.2    Wells, M.K.3
  • 11
    • 0032881075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing of exhumation of a high-pressure mafic granulite terrane of the Palaeoproterozoic Ubende belt (West Tanzania)
    • Boven A., Theunissen K., Sklyarov E., Klerx J., Melnikov A., Mruma A., and Punzalan L. Timing of exhumation of a high-pressure mafic granulite terrane of the Palaeoproterozoic Ubende belt (West Tanzania). Precambrian Research 93 (1999) 119-137
    • (1999) Precambrian Research , vol.93 , pp. 119-137
    • Boven, A.1    Theunissen, K.2    Sklyarov, E.3    Klerx, J.4    Melnikov, A.5    Mruma, A.6    Punzalan, L.7
  • 12
    • 33947204830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brinkmann, K., 1993. The heavy mineral potential of the Lake Chilwa Area - The Mpyupyu/Kachulu Deposit: unpublished report BGR, Hannover, p. 81.
  • 13
    • 33947234360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cairncross, B., Messner, K., Farquharson, E., 1999. Pegmatite des Mount Malosa bei Zomba, Malawi, Lapis, 24, 22-32.
  • 15
    • 0026273323 scopus 로고
    • Rare-element granitic pegmatites. Part I: Anatomy and internal evolution of pegmatite deposits
    • Cerný P. Rare-element granitic pegmatites. Part I: Anatomy and internal evolution of pegmatite deposits. Geoscience Canada 18 (1991) 49-67
    • (1991) Geoscience Canada , vol.18 , pp. 49-67
    • Cerný, P.1
  • 16
    • 33947200022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coakley, G.J., Mobbs, P.M., 2001. The mineral industry of Malawi. In: Mineral Industries of Africa and the Middle East, US Geol. Survey Minerals Yearbook, 1998-3, pp. 29.1-29.2.
  • 17
    • 33947284224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coakley, G.J., Crockett, R.N., Hammerbeck, E.C.I., 1991. International strategic minerals inventory summary report a regional assessment of selected mineral commodities in subequatorial Africa. Bureau of Mines, Washington, DC, 44 pp.
  • 18
    • 33947207702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neufunde aus den Pegmatiten von Zomba-Malosa, Malawi
    • Demartin F., Guastoni A., Pezzotta F., and Picciani M. Neufunde aus den Pegmatiten von Zomba-Malosa, Malawi. Lapis 28 (2003) 18-21
    • (2003) Lapis , vol.28 , pp. 18-21
    • Demartin, F.1    Guastoni, A.2    Pezzotta, F.3    Picciani, M.4
  • 19
    • 0041680444 scopus 로고
    • Stratigraphy of the Lower Karoo sediments in the Siankondobo and Mulungwa areas of the mid-Zambezi Valley
    • Denman P.D., Money N.J., and Radosevic B. Stratigraphy of the Lower Karoo sediments in the Siankondobo and Mulungwa areas of the mid-Zambezi Valley. Zambia Geological Survey, Records 11 (1968) 1-8
    • (1968) Zambia Geological Survey, Records , vol.11 , pp. 1-8
    • Denman, P.D.1    Money, N.J.2    Radosevic, B.3
  • 20
    • 0037932614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Untying the Kibaran Knot: a re-assessment of Mesoproterozoic correlations in southern Africa based on SHRIMP U-Pb data from the Irumide belt
    • De Waele B., Wingate M.T.D., Fitzsimons I.C.W., and Mapani B. Untying the Kibaran Knot: a re-assessment of Mesoproterozoic correlations in southern Africa based on SHRIMP U-Pb data from the Irumide belt. Geology 31 (2003) 509-512
    • (2003) Geology , vol.31 , pp. 509-512
    • De Waele, B.1    Wingate, M.T.D.2    Fitzsimons, I.C.W.3    Mapani, B.4
  • 21
    • 0002867776 scopus 로고
    • Diagenetic and epigenetic U, Ba, and base metal mineralization in the arenaceous Upper Triassic "Burgsandstein" (Southern Germany). With special reference to mineralization in duricrusts
    • Dill H.G. Diagenetic and epigenetic U, Ba, and base metal mineralization in the arenaceous Upper Triassic "Burgsandstein" (Southern Germany). With special reference to mineralization in duricrusts. Mineralogy and Petrology 89 (1988) 93-105
    • (1988) Mineralogy and Petrology , vol.89 , pp. 93-105
    • Dill, H.G.1
  • 22
    • 33947200917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geologie und Petrographie des Saphir- und Rubinvorkommens von Chimwadzulu Hill (W-Malawi)
    • Dill H.G. Geologie und Petrographie des Saphir- und Rubinvorkommens von Chimwadzulu Hill (W-Malawi). Zeitschrift fuer Gemmologie 54 (2005) 7-20
    • (2005) Zeitschrift fuer Gemmologie , vol.54 , pp. 7-20
    • Dill, H.G.1
  • 23
    • 33947247790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Petrographische und gemmologische Untersuchungen der Chalcedon-Lagerstätte Finishi Village in den Stormberg Vulkaniten (Malawi)
    • Dill H.G., and Henn U. Petrographische und gemmologische Untersuchungen der Chalcedon-Lagerstätte Finishi Village in den Stormberg Vulkaniten (Malawi). Zeitschrift fuer Gemmologie, Zeitschrift fuer Gemmologie 55 (2006) 25-38
    • (2006) Zeitschrift fuer Gemmologie, Zeitschrift fuer Gemmologie , vol.55 , pp. 25-38
    • Dill, H.G.1    Henn, U.2
  • 24
    • 33947226617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Der "Double-Blue" - Achat von Finishi Village in Süd-Malawi
    • Dill H.G., and Mylius H.-G. Der "Double-Blue" - Achat von Finishi Village in Süd-Malawi. Aufschluss 57 (2006) 123-128
    • (2006) Aufschluss , vol.57 , pp. 123-128
    • Dill, H.G.1    Mylius, H.-G.2
  • 25
    • 28044449394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A lithofacies terrain model for the Blantyre Region: implications for the interpretation of palaeosavanna depositional systems and for environmental geology and economic geology in southern Malawi
    • Dill H.G., Ludwig R.-R., Kathewera A., and Mwenelupembe J. A lithofacies terrain model for the Blantyre Region: implications for the interpretation of palaeosavanna depositional systems and for environmental geology and economic geology in southern Malawi. Journal of African Earth Sciences 41 (2005) 341-393
    • (2005) Journal of African Earth Sciences , vol.41 , pp. 341-393
    • Dill, H.G.1    Ludwig, R.-R.2    Kathewera, A.3    Mwenelupembe, J.4
  • 26
    • 31744448073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of industrial minerals of Mongolia: the impact of geological and geographical factors on their formation and use
    • Dill H.G., Khishigsuren S., Majigsuren Y., Myagmarsuren S., Bulgamaa J., and Hongor O. A review of industrial minerals of Mongolia: the impact of geological and geographical factors on their formation and use. International Geology Review 48 (2005) 129-173
    • (2005) International Geology Review , vol.48 , pp. 129-173
    • Dill, H.G.1    Khishigsuren, S.2    Majigsuren, Y.3    Myagmarsuren, S.4    Bulgamaa, J.5    Hongor, O.6
  • 27
    • 33947277067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dill, H.G., Melcher, F., Füssl, M., Weber, B. The origin of rutile-ilmenite aggregates (nigrine) in alluvial-fluvial placers of the Hagendorf pegmatite province, NE Bavaria, Germany. Mineralogy and Petrology, in press.
  • 29
    • 1342332733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U-Pb dating of serpentinization: hydrothermal zircon from a metasomatic rodingite shell (Sudetic ophiolite, SW Poland)
    • Dubinska E., Bylina P., Kozlowski A., Dorr W., Nejbert K., Schastok J., and Kulicki C. U-Pb dating of serpentinization: hydrothermal zircon from a metasomatic rodingite shell (Sudetic ophiolite, SW Poland). Chemical Geology 203 (2004) 183-203
    • (2004) Chemical Geology , vol.203 , pp. 183-203
    • Dubinska, E.1    Bylina, P.2    Kozlowski, A.3    Dorr, W.4    Nejbert, K.5    Schastok, J.6    Kulicki, C.7
  • 31
    • 0031797178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry and petrogenesis of nepheline syenites: Kasungu-Chipala, Ilomba, and Ulindi nepheline syenite intrusions, North Nyasa alkaline province
    • Eby G.N., Woolley A.R., Din V., and Platt G. Geochemistry and petrogenesis of nepheline syenites: Kasungu-Chipala, Ilomba, and Ulindi nepheline syenite intrusions, North Nyasa alkaline province. Journal of Petrology 39 (1998) 1405-1424
    • (1998) Journal of Petrology , vol.39 , pp. 1405-1424
    • Eby, G.N.1    Woolley, A.R.2    Din, V.3    Platt, G.4
  • 32
    • 33947229170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emi Placer Stockfile, 2002. Agricola Resources plc., Report, pp. 1-2.
  • 33
    • 33947218665 scopus 로고
    • Age of carbonatite and phoscorite magmatism of the Phalaborwa Complex (South Africa)
    • Eriksson S.C. Age of carbonatite and phoscorite magmatism of the Phalaborwa Complex (South Africa). Chemical Geology 46 (1984) 291-299
    • (1984) Chemical Geology , vol.46 , pp. 291-299
    • Eriksson, S.C.1
  • 36
    • 0038964505 scopus 로고
    • An investigation of some mica pegmatites in the Mzimba district
    • Garson M.S. An investigation of some mica pegmatites in the Mzimba district. Records of the Geological Survey of Malawi 6 (1964) 83-94
    • (1964) Records of the Geological Survey of Malawi , vol.6 , pp. 83-94
    • Garson, M.S.1
  • 37
    • 33947276000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Garson, M.S., Walshaw, R.D., 1969. The Geology of the Mlanje Area. Geological Survey Department Bulletin 21, Zomba, Malawi, p. 157.
  • 38
    • 0031752962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metapegmatites in the Western Bohemian Massif: ages of crystallization and metamorphic overprint, as constrained by U-Pb zircon, monazite, garnet, columbite and Rb-Sr muscovite data
    • Glodny J., Grauert B., Fiala J., Vejnar Z., and Krohe A. Metapegmatites in the Western Bohemian Massif: ages of crystallization and metamorphic overprint, as constrained by U-Pb zircon, monazite, garnet, columbite and Rb-Sr muscovite data. Geologische Rundschau 87 (1998) 124-134
    • (1998) Geologische Rundschau , vol.87 , pp. 124-134
    • Glodny, J.1    Grauert, B.2    Fiala, J.3    Vejnar, Z.4    Krohe, A.5
  • 39
    • 0031684748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peraluminous sapphirine formed during retrogression of a kyanite-bearing eclogite from Pays de Léon, Armorican Massif, France
    • Godard G., and Mabit J.-L. Peraluminous sapphirine formed during retrogression of a kyanite-bearing eclogite from Pays de Léon, Armorican Massif, France. Lithos 43 (1998) 15-29
    • (1998) Lithos , vol.43 , pp. 15-29
    • Godard, G.1    Mabit, J.-L.2
  • 40
    • 0019655866 scopus 로고
    • Surinamite, taaffeite and beryllian sapphirine from pegmatites in granulite-facies rocks of Casey Bay, Enderby Land, Antarctica
    • Grew E.S. Surinamite, taaffeite and beryllian sapphirine from pegmatites in granulite-facies rocks of Casey Bay, Enderby Land, Antarctica. American Mineralogist 66 (1981) 1022-1033
    • (1981) American Mineralogist , vol.66 , pp. 1022-1033
    • Grew, E.S.1
  • 41
    • 33947220646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mineralogische Neuigkeiten aus Zomba, Malawi. Genthelvin, Kainosit, Scheelit und Sphalerit
    • Guastoni A., Demartin F., and Pezzotta F. Mineralogische Neuigkeiten aus Zomba, Malawi. Genthelvin, Kainosit, Scheelit und Sphalerit. Lapis 29 (2003) 37-38
    • (2003) Lapis , vol.29 , pp. 37-38
    • Guastoni, A.1    Demartin, F.2    Pezzotta, F.3
  • 42
    • 0033165476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interfering ions in the flotation of a phosphate ore in a batch column
    • Guimaraes R.C., and Peres A.E.C. Interfering ions in the flotation of a phosphate ore in a batch column. Minerals Engineering 12 (1999) 757-768
    • (1999) Minerals Engineering , vol.12 , pp. 757-768
    • Guimaraes, R.C.1    Peres, A.E.C.2
  • 43
    • 33947225928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gwosdz, W., 1990. Remarks on the Tengani ilmenite-rutile deposit Nsanje District: unpublished report BGR, Hannover, 32 pp.
  • 44
  • 45
    • 33947206365 scopus 로고
    • An account of the recent investigation of graphite occurrences in the Central Region
    • Habgood F. An account of the recent investigation of graphite occurrences in the Central Region. Records of the Geological Survey of Malawi 4 (1962) 15-24
    • (1962) Records of the Geological Survey of Malawi , vol.4 , pp. 15-24
    • Habgood, F.1
  • 46
    • 33947256340 scopus 로고
    • An examination of disseminated sulphide bodies, Nanzeka area, Ntschisi District
    • Habgood F. An examination of disseminated sulphide bodies, Nanzeka area, Ntschisi District. Records of the Geological Survey of Malawi 4 (1962) 25-28
    • (1962) Records of the Geological Survey of Malawi , vol.4 , pp. 25-28
    • Habgood, F.1
  • 47
    • 0028591325 scopus 로고
    • Early Permian to Middle Jurassic rifting and sedimentation in East Africa and Madagascar
    • Hankel O. Early Permian to Middle Jurassic rifting and sedimentation in East Africa and Madagascar. Geologische Rundschau 83 (1994) 703-710
    • (1994) Geologische Rundschau , vol.83 , pp. 703-710
    • Hankel, O.1
  • 48
    • 0024568214 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen-isotope zonation of chalcedonies from Karoo volcanics of the Skeleton Coast, Namibia
    • Harris C. Oxygen-isotope zonation of chalcedonies from Karoo volcanics of the Skeleton Coast, Namibia. American Mineralogist 74 (1989) 476-481
    • (1989) American Mineralogist , vol.74 , pp. 476-481
    • Harris, C.1
  • 51
    • 33947278117 scopus 로고
    • Red and orange corundum (ruby and padparadscha) from Malawi
    • Henn U., Bank H., and Bank F.H. Red and orange corundum (ruby and padparadscha) from Malawi. Journal of Gemmology 22 (1990) 83-89
    • (1990) Journal of Gemmology , vol.22 , pp. 83-89
    • Henn, U.1    Bank, H.2    Bank, F.H.3
  • 52
    • 0040742884 scopus 로고
    • The mica pegmatites of the Mzimba district and adjacent areas
    • Holt D.N. The mica pegmatites of the Mzimba district and adjacent areas. Records of the Geological Survey of Malawi 4 (1962) 29-39
    • (1962) Records of the Geological Survey of Malawi , vol.4 , pp. 29-39
    • Holt, D.N.1
  • 53
    • 0342463269 scopus 로고
    • The Kangankunde Hill Rare Earth Prospect - Results of an economic investigation
    • Holt D.N. The Kangankunde Hill Rare Earth Prospect - Results of an economic investigation. Geological Survey of Malawi Bulletin 20 (1965) 1-130
    • (1965) Geological Survey of Malawi Bulletin , vol.20 , pp. 1-130
    • Holt, D.N.1
  • 55
    • 0028886887 scopus 로고
    • Experimental investigations of the partitioning of Nb, Mo, Ba, Ce, Pb, Ra, Th, Pa, and U between immiscible carbonate and silicate liquids
    • Jones J.H., Walker D., Pickett D.A., Murrell M.T., and Beattie P. Experimental investigations of the partitioning of Nb, Mo, Ba, Ce, Pb, Ra, Th, Pa, and U between immiscible carbonate and silicate liquids. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 59 (1995) 1307-1320
    • (1995) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.59 , pp. 1307-1320
    • Jones, J.H.1    Walker, D.2    Pickett, D.A.3    Murrell, M.T.4    Beattie, P.5
  • 56
    • 33947218152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Key, R., 1987. Geology of the Maralal area. Report 105, Geological Survey of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya, 93 pp.
  • 57
    • 33947277066 scopus 로고
    • Ruby and garnet gemstone deposits in southeast Kenya; the genesis and recommendation for exploration
    • Elsevier Science Publishers, Barking
    • Key R., and Ochieng J.O. Ruby and garnet gemstone deposits in southeast Kenya; the genesis and recommendation for exploration. African Mining, 91 (1991), Elsevier Science Publishers, Barking 121-127
    • (1991) African Mining, 91 , pp. 121-127
    • Key, R.1    Ochieng, J.O.2
  • 59
    • 33947201946 scopus 로고
    • An investigation of amphibole asbestos deposits in the Choma Hill area, Ncheu. District
    • Kirkpatrick M. An investigation of amphibole asbestos deposits in the Choma Hill area, Ncheu. District. Records of the Geological Survey of Malawi 5 (1963) 100-120
    • (1963) Records of the Geological Survey of Malawi , vol.5 , pp. 100-120
    • Kirkpatrick, M.1
  • 60
    • 33947234050 scopus 로고
    • Asbestos deposits of the Likudzi River area, Ncheu. District
    • Kirkpatrick M. Asbestos deposits of the Likudzi River area, Ncheu. District. Records of the Geological Survey of Malawi 5 (1963) 121-124
    • (1963) Records of the Geological Survey of Malawi , vol.5 , pp. 121-124
    • Kirkpatrick, M.1
  • 61
    • 0001396837 scopus 로고
    • Peralkaline nephelinite/carbonatite liquid immiscibility: comparison of phase composition in experiments and natural lavas from Oldoinyo Lengai
    • Bell K., and Keller J. (Eds), Springer, Berlin
    • Kjarsgaard B.A., Hamilton D.L., and Peterson T.D. Peralkaline nephelinite/carbonatite liquid immiscibility: comparison of phase composition in experiments and natural lavas from Oldoinyo Lengai. In: Bell K., and Keller J. (Eds). Carbonatite Volcanism: Oldoinyo Lengai and the Petrogenesis of Natrocarbonatites (1995), Springer, Berlin 163-190
    • (1995) Carbonatite Volcanism: Oldoinyo Lengai and the Petrogenesis of Natrocarbonatites , pp. 163-190
    • Kjarsgaard, B.A.1    Hamilton, D.L.2    Peterson, T.D.3
  • 63
    • 0034407911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age and Magmatic history of the Antanarovia Block, central Madagascar, as derived from zircon geochronology and Nd isotopic systematics
    • Kröner A., Hegner E., Collins A.S., Windley B.F., Brewer T.S., Razakamanana T., and Pidgeon R.T. Age and Magmatic history of the Antanarovia Block, central Madagascar, as derived from zircon geochronology and Nd isotopic systematics. American Journal of Science 300 (2000) 251-288
    • (2000) American Journal of Science , vol.300 , pp. 251-288
    • Kröner, A.1    Hegner, E.2    Collins, A.S.3    Windley, B.F.4    Brewer, T.S.5    Razakamanana, T.6    Pidgeon, R.T.7
  • 64
    • 0035390798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single zircon ages, PT evolution and Nd isotopic systematics of high-grade gneisses in southern Malawi and their bearing on the evolution of the Mozambique Belt in southeastern Africa
    • Kröner A., Willner A.P., Hegner E., Jaeckel P., and Nemchin A. Single zircon ages, PT evolution and Nd isotopic systematics of high-grade gneisses in southern Malawi and their bearing on the evolution of the Mozambique Belt in southeastern Africa. Precambrian Research 109 (2001) 257-291
    • (2001) Precambrian Research , vol.109 , pp. 257-291
    • Kröner, A.1    Willner, A.P.2    Hegner, E.3    Jaeckel, P.4    Nemchin, A.5
  • 65
    • 2442522211 scopus 로고
    • Plumasite, an oligoclase-corundum rock near Spanish Peak, California
    • Lawson A. Plumasite, an oligoclase-corundum rock near Spanish Peak, California. California Publication of the Department of Geology 3 (1904) 219-229
    • (1904) California Publication of the Department of Geology , vol.3 , pp. 219-229
    • Lawson, A.1
  • 67
    • 0036166048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavior of zircon during high-pressure, low-temperature metamorphism: case study from the Internal Unit of the Sesia Zone (western Italian Alps)
    • Liermann H.-P., Isachsen C., Altenberger U., and Oberhänsli R. Behavior of zircon during high-pressure, low-temperature metamorphism: case study from the Internal Unit of the Sesia Zone (western Italian Alps). European Journal of Mineralogy 14 (2002) 61-71
    • (2002) European Journal of Mineralogy , vol.14 , pp. 61-71
    • Liermann, H.-P.1    Isachsen, C.2    Altenberger, U.3    Oberhänsli, R.4
  • 68
    • 0025257805 scopus 로고
    • Tectonic setting of gemstone mineralization in the Proterozoic metamorphic terrane of the Mozambique belt in Tanzania
    • Malisa E., and Muhongo S. Tectonic setting of gemstone mineralization in the Proterozoic metamorphic terrane of the Mozambique belt in Tanzania. Precambrian Research 46 (1990) 167-176
    • (1990) Precambrian Research , vol.46 , pp. 167-176
    • Malisa, E.1    Muhongo, S.2
  • 69
    • 0141875946 scopus 로고
    • Interstratifications K-Mg dans les vermiculites. Compartement particulier de la vermiculite de Malawi
    • Martin de Vidales J.L., De La Calle C., and Pons H. Interstratifications K-Mg dans les vermiculites. Compartement particulier de la vermiculite de Malawi. Clay Minerals 26 (1991) 571-576
    • (1991) Clay Minerals , vol.26 , pp. 571-576
    • Martin de Vidales, J.L.1    De La Calle, C.2    Pons, H.3
  • 70
    • 0033063973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exotic origin of the ruby deposits of the Mangari area in SE Kenya
    • Mercier A., Debat P., and Saul J.M. Exotic origin of the ruby deposits of the Mangari area in SE Kenya. Ore Geology Reviews 14 (1999) 83-104
    • (1999) Ore Geology Reviews , vol.14 , pp. 83-104
    • Mercier, A.1    Debat, P.2    Saul, J.M.3
  • 71
    • 33947198026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ministry of Energy and Mining, 1997. Mineral potential of Malawi-Opportunities for investment. Lilongwe, Malawi, Ministry of Energy and Mines, 14 pp.
  • 72
    • 33947289291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ministry of Forestry and Natural Resources, 1990. The mineral resources of Malawi: New opportunities for investors, Lilongwe, Malamulo Publishing House, Makwasa, 29 pp.
  • 73
    • 33947281944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ministry of Mines and Natural Resources and Environment, 2004. Mineral potential of Malawi-opportunities for mineral investment. Ministry of Mines and Natural Resources and Environment, Lilongwe, 24 pp.
  • 75
    • 0035035921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single zircon evaporation and SHRIMP ages for granulite-facies rocks in the Mozambique Belt of Tanzania
    • Muhongo S., Kröner A., and Nemchin A.A. Single zircon evaporation and SHRIMP ages for granulite-facies rocks in the Mozambique Belt of Tanzania. Journal of Geology 109 (2001) 171-189
    • (2001) Journal of Geology , vol.109 , pp. 171-189
    • Muhongo, S.1    Kröner, A.2    Nemchin, A.A.3
  • 76
    • 33947230920 scopus 로고
    • Fission track dating of tanzanite
    • Naeser C.W., and Saul J.M. Fission track dating of tanzanite. American Mineralogist 59 (1974) 613-614
    • (1974) American Mineralogist , vol.59 , pp. 613-614
    • Naeser, C.W.1    Saul, J.M.2
  • 77
    • 0028259755 scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal rare earth mineralization in carbonatites of the Tundulu complex, Malawi: Processes at the fluid/rock interface
    • Ngwenya B.T. Hydrothermal rare earth mineralization in carbonatites of the Tundulu complex, Malawi: Processes at the fluid/rock interface. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 58 (1994) 2061-2072
    • (1994) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.58 , pp. 2061-2072
    • Ngwenya, B.T.1
  • 78
    • 0033172563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tectono-sedimentary development of the (Permian) Karoo sediments in the Kilombero Rift Valley, Tanzania
    • Nilsen O., Dypvik H., Kaaya C., and Kilembe E. Tectono-sedimentary development of the (Permian) Karoo sediments in the Kilombero Rift Valley, Tanzania. Journal of African Earth Sciences 29 (1999) 393-409
    • (1999) Journal of African Earth Sciences , vol.29 , pp. 393-409
    • Nilsen, O.1    Dypvik, H.2    Kaaya, C.3    Kilembe, E.4
  • 79
    • 33947196119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paladin Resources Ltd., 2005. Kayelekera Uranium Project, Malawi, Southern Africa. Website 1-4.
  • 80
    • 0028193885 scopus 로고
    • Some pegmatite minerals from the Zomba District Malawi
    • Petersen O.V., and Grossmann M. Some pegmatite minerals from the Zomba District Malawi. The Mineralogical Record 25 (1994) 29-38
    • (1994) The Mineralogical Record , vol.25 , pp. 29-38
    • Petersen, O.V.1    Grossmann, M.2
  • 81
    • 0345433938 scopus 로고
    • Notes on the geology and mineral resources of the Mtito Andei - Taita area (southern Kenya)
    • Pohl W., and Horkel A. Notes on the geology and mineral resources of the Mtito Andei - Taita area (southern Kenya). Mitteilung der Oesterreich Geologische Gesellschaft 73 (1980) 135-152
    • (1980) Mitteilung der Oesterreich Geologische Gesellschaft , vol.73 , pp. 135-152
    • Pohl, W.1    Horkel, A.2
  • 83
    • 0001459390 scopus 로고
    • The structural and metamorphic geology of northern Malawi
    • Ray G.E. The structural and metamorphic geology of northern Malawi. Journal of the Geological Society of London 130 (1974) 1515-1529
    • (1974) Journal of the Geological Society of London , vol.130 , pp. 1515-1529
    • Ray, G.E.1
  • 84
    • 17844378994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mineralogical and field aspects of magma fragmentation deposits in a carbonate-phosphate magma chamber: evidence from the Catalão I complex, Brazil
    • Ribeiro C.C., Brod J.A., Junqueira-Brod T.C., Gaspar J.C., and Petrinovic I.A. Mineralogical and field aspects of magma fragmentation deposits in a carbonate-phosphate magma chamber: evidence from the Catalão I complex, Brazil. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 18 (2005) 355-369
    • (2005) Journal of South American Earth Sciences , vol.18 , pp. 355-369
    • Ribeiro, C.C.1    Brod, J.A.2    Junqueira-Brod, T.C.3    Gaspar, J.C.4    Petrinovic, I.A.5
  • 85
    • 0031430716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palaeoproterozoic granulite-facies metamorphism and granitoid intrusions in the Ubendian-Usagaran orogen of northern Malawi, east-central Africa
    • Ring U., Kröner A., and Toulkeridis T. Palaeoproterozoic granulite-facies metamorphism and granitoid intrusions in the Ubendian-Usagaran orogen of northern Malawi, east-central Africa. Precambrian Research 85 (1997) 27-51
    • (1997) Precambrian Research , vol.85 , pp. 27-51
    • Ring, U.1    Kröner, A.2    Toulkeridis, T.3
  • 87
    • 0035124024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zircon and monazite response to prograde metamorphism in the Reynolds Range, central Australia
    • Rubatto D., Williams I.S., and Buick I.S. Zircon and monazite response to prograde metamorphism in the Reynolds Range, central Australia. Contributions Mineralogy Petrology 140 (2001) 458-468
    • (2001) Contributions Mineralogy Petrology , vol.140 , pp. 458-468
    • Rubatto, D.1    Williams, I.S.2    Buick, I.S.3
  • 88
    • 33947200916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3/rare earths project heralds fresh start for mining
    • 3/rare earths project heralds fresh start for mining. Industrial Minerals 421 (2002) 54-55
    • (2002) Industrial Minerals , vol.421 , pp. 54-55
    • Saner, M.1
  • 89
    • 0003120728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth, annealing and recrystallisation of zircon and preservation of monazite in high-grade metamorphism: conventional and in-situ U-Pb isotope, cathodoluminescence and microchemical evidence
    • Schaltegger U., Fanning C.M., Günther D., Maurin J.C., Schulmann K., and Gebauer D. Growth, annealing and recrystallisation of zircon and preservation of monazite in high-grade metamorphism: conventional and in-situ U-Pb isotope, cathodoluminescence and microchemical evidence. Contributions Mineralogy Petrology 134 (1999) 186-201
    • (1999) Contributions Mineralogy Petrology , vol.134 , pp. 186-201
    • Schaltegger, U.1    Fanning, C.M.2    Günther, D.3    Maurin, J.C.4    Schulmann, K.5    Gebauer, D.6
  • 90
    • 0001407034 scopus 로고
    • Peraluminous sapphirine as a metastable reaction product in kyanite-gedrite-talc schist from Sar e Sang, Afghanistan
    • Schreyer W., and Abraham K. Peraluminous sapphirine as a metastable reaction product in kyanite-gedrite-talc schist from Sar e Sang, Afghanistan. Mineralogical Magazine 40 (1975) 171-180
    • (1975) Mineralogical Magazine , vol.40 , pp. 171-180
    • Schreyer, W.1    Abraham, K.2
  • 92
    • 0346334758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metamorphic petrology and zircon geochronology of high-grade rocks from the central Mozambique Belt of Tanzania: Crustal recycling of Archean and Palaeoproterozoic material during the Pan-African orogeny
    • Sommer H., Kröner A., Hauzenberger C., Muhongo S., and Wingate M.T.D. Metamorphic petrology and zircon geochronology of high-grade rocks from the central Mozambique Belt of Tanzania: Crustal recycling of Archean and Palaeoproterozoic material during the Pan-African orogeny. Journal of Metamorphic Geology 21 (2003) 915-934
    • (2003) Journal of Metamorphic Geology , vol.21 , pp. 915-934
    • Sommer, H.1    Kröner, A.2    Hauzenberger, C.3    Muhongo, S.4    Wingate, M.T.D.5
  • 96
    • 28444491071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transpressional tectonics, lower crust decoupling and intrusion of deep mafic sills: a model for the unusual metallogenesis of SW Iberia
    • Tornos F., Casquet C., and Relvas J.M.R.S. Transpressional tectonics, lower crust decoupling and intrusion of deep mafic sills: a model for the unusual metallogenesis of SW Iberia. Ore Geology Reviews 27 (2005) 133-163
    • (2005) Ore Geology Reviews , vol.27 , pp. 133-163
    • Tornos, F.1    Casquet, C.2    Relvas, J.M.R.S.3
  • 97
    • 0035357384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weakening associated with the diaspore-corundum dehydration reaction in metabauxites; an example from Naxos (Greece)
    • Urai J.L., and Feenstra A. Weakening associated with the diaspore-corundum dehydration reaction in metabauxites; an example from Naxos (Greece). Journal of Structural Geology 23 (2001) 941-950
    • (2001) Journal of Structural Geology , vol.23 , pp. 941-950
    • Urai, J.L.1    Feenstra, A.2
  • 98
    • 0001423977 scopus 로고
    • Pollen and spore assemblages in the Luwumbu Coal Formation (Lower Karoo) of the North Luangwa Valley, Zambia, and their biostratigraphic significance
    • Utting J. Pollen and spore assemblages in the Luwumbu Coal Formation (Lower Karoo) of the North Luangwa Valley, Zambia, and their biostratigraphic significance. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 21 (1976) 295-315
    • (1976) Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology , vol.21 , pp. 295-315
    • Utting, J.1
  • 99
    • 0026933531 scopus 로고
    • Organic petrology, thermal maturity, geology, and petroleum source rock potential of Lower Permian coal, Karoo Supersystem, Zambia
    • Utting J., and Wielens H. Organic petrology, thermal maturity, geology, and petroleum source rock potential of Lower Permian coal, Karoo Supersystem, Zambia. Energy Source 14 (1992) 337-354
    • (1992) Energy Source , vol.14 , pp. 337-354
    • Utting, J.1    Wielens, H.2
  • 100
    • 0028579107 scopus 로고
    • Systematics of internal zircon morphology in major Variscan granitoid types
    • Vavra G. Systematics of internal zircon morphology in major Variscan granitoid types. Contributions Mineralogy Petrology 117 (1994) 331-344
    • (1994) Contributions Mineralogy Petrology , vol.117 , pp. 331-344
    • Vavra, G.1
  • 101
    • 0001298522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internal morphology, habit and U-Th-Pb microanalysis of amphibolite-to-granulite facies zircons: geochronology of the Ivrea Zone (Southern Alps)
    • Vavra G., Schmid R., and Gebauer D. Internal morphology, habit and U-Th-Pb microanalysis of amphibolite-to-granulite facies zircons: geochronology of the Ivrea Zone (Southern Alps). Contributions Mineralogy Petrology 134 (1999) 380-404
    • (1999) Contributions Mineralogy Petrology , vol.134 , pp. 380-404
    • Vavra, G.1    Schmid, R.2    Gebauer, D.3
  • 103
    • 0842283536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ubendian basement and its late Mesoproterozoic and early Neoproterozoic structural and metamorphic overprint in northeastern Zambia
    • Vrana S., Kachlik V., Kroener A., Marheine D., Seifert A.V., Zacek V., and Baburek J. Ubendian basement and its late Mesoproterozoic and early Neoproterozoic structural and metamorphic overprint in northeastern Zambia. Journal of African Earth Sciences 38 (2004) 1-21
    • (2004) Journal of African Earth Sciences , vol.38 , pp. 1-21
    • Vrana, S.1    Kachlik, V.2    Kroener, A.3    Marheine, D.4    Seifert, A.V.5    Zacek, V.6    Baburek, J.7
  • 104
    • 0001390867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rare earth minerals in carbonatites: a discussion centered on the Kangankunde carbonatite, Malawi
    • Jones A.P., Wall F., and Williams C.T. (Eds), Chapman & Hall, London
    • Wall F., and Mariano A.N. Rare earth minerals in carbonatites: a discussion centered on the Kangankunde carbonatite, Malawi. In: Jones A.P., Wall F., and Williams C.T. (Eds). Rare Earth Minerals: Chemistry, Origin and Ore Deposits (1996), Chapman & Hall, London 191-225
    • (1996) Rare Earth Minerals: Chemistry, Origin and Ore Deposits , pp. 191-225
    • Wall, F.1    Mariano, A.N.2
  • 106
    • 0023133660 scopus 로고
    • Peraluminous sapphirine from the Aileron district, Arunta Block, central Australia
    • Warren R.G., and Hensen B.J. Peraluminous sapphirine from the Aileron district, Arunta Block, central Australia. Mineralogical Magazine 51 (1987) 409-415
    • (1987) Mineralogical Magazine , vol.51 , pp. 409-415
    • Warren, R.G.1    Hensen, B.J.2
  • 108
    • 0004663185 scopus 로고
    • Niobian titanite and eudialyte from Ilomba nepheline syenite complex, north Malawi
    • Woolley A.R., Platt R.G., and Eby N. Niobian titanite and eudialyte from Ilomba nepheline syenite complex, north Malawi. Mineralogical Magazine 56 (1992) 428-430
    • (1992) Mineralogical Magazine , vol.56 , pp. 428-430
    • Woolley, A.R.1    Platt, R.G.2    Eby, N.3
  • 110
    • 0001942081 scopus 로고
    • Origin of carbonatites: evidence from phase equilibrium studies
    • Bell K. (Ed), Unwin Hyman, London
    • Wyllie J. Origin of carbonatites: evidence from phase equilibrium studies. In: Bell K. (Ed). Carbonatites: Genesis and Evolution (1989), Unwin Hyman, London 500-545
    • (1989) Carbonatites: Genesis and Evolution , pp. 500-545
    • Wyllie, J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.