메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue 2, 2006, Pages 511-522

Initialization, training, and context-dependency in HMM-based formant tracking

Author keywords

Automatic segmentation; Formant tracking; Speech analysis

Indexed keywords

ALGORITHMS; BIT ERROR RATE; HIDDEN MARKOV MODELS; SPEECH ANALYSIS;

EID: 33947120106     PISSN: 15587916     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/TSA.2005.857805     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (22)

References (28)
  • 1
    • 0009625192 scopus 로고
    • Automatic extraction of formant frequencies from continuous speech
    • J. L. Flanagan, "Automatic extraction of formant frequencies from continuous speech," J. Acoust. Soc. Amer., vol. 28, pp. 110-118, 1956.
    • (1956) J. Acoust. Soc. Amer , vol.28 , pp. 110-118
    • Flanagan, J.L.1
  • 2
    • 84937357557 scopus 로고
    • Speech compression CODIMEX system
    • J. Daguet, "Speech compression CODIMEX system," IEEE Trans. Audio Electroacoust., vol. 11-2, pp. 63-71, 1968.
    • (1968) IEEE Trans. Audio Electroacoust , vol.11 -2 , pp. 63-71
    • Daguet, J.1
  • 4
  • 7
    • 0031632620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the robust incorporation of formant features into hidden Markov models for automatic speech recognition
    • P. Garner and W. Holmes, "On the robust incorporation of formant features into hidden Markov models for automatic speech recognition," in Proc. Int. Conf. Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), vol. 1, 1998, pp. 1-4.
    • (1998) Proc. Int. Conf. Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP) , vol.1 , pp. 1-4
    • Garner, P.1    Holmes, W.2
  • 9
    • 85009211881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracking vocal tract resonances using an analytical nonlinear predictor and a target-guided temporal constraint
    • L. Deng, I. Bazzi, and A. Acero, "Tracking vocal tract resonances using an analytical nonlinear predictor and a target-guided temporal constraint," in Proc. Eur. Conf. Speech Communications and Technology (EUROSPEECH), 2003, pp. 73-76.
    • (2003) Proc. Eur. Conf. Speech Communications and Technology (EUROSPEECH) , pp. 73-76
    • Deng, L.1    Bazzi, I.2    Acero, A.3
  • 10
    • 0033623527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous speech recognition using a statistical coarticulation model for the hidden vocal-tract resonance dynamics
    • L. Deng and Z. Ma, "Spontaneous speech recognition using a statistical coarticulation model for the hidden vocal-tract resonance dynamics," J. Acoust. Soc. Amer., vol. 108, no. 6, pp. 3036-3048, 2000.
    • (2000) J. Acoust. Soc. Amer , vol.108 , Issue.6 , pp. 3036-3048
    • Deng, L.1    Ma, Z.2
  • 16
    • 0032716549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrast enhancement improves the representation of the /e/ - like vowel in the hearing impaired auditory nerve
    • R. L. Miller, B. M. Calhoun, and E. D. Young, "Contrast enhancement improves the representation of the /e/ - like vowel in the hearing impaired auditory nerve," J. Acoust. Soc. Amer., vol. 106, pp. 2693-2708, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Acoust. Soc. Amer , vol.106 , pp. 2693-2708
    • Miller, R.L.1    Calhoun, B.M.2    Young, E.D.3
  • 19
    • 0014730929 scopus 로고
    • System for automatic formant analysis of voiced speech
    • R. W. Schaffer and L. R. Rabiner, "System for automatic formant analysis of voiced speech," J. Acoust. Soc. Amer., vol. 57, no. 2, pp. 634-648, 1970.
    • (1970) J. Acoust. Soc. Amer , vol.57 , Issue.2 , pp. 634-648
    • Schaffer, R.W.1    Rabiner, L.R.2
  • 20
    • 0016049328 scopus 로고
    • Automatic formant extraction using linear prediction
    • S. McCandless, "Automatic formant extraction using linear prediction," IEEE Trans. Acoust., Speech, Signal Processing, vol. ASSP-22, no. 2, pp. 135-141, 1974.
    • (1974) IEEE Trans. Acoust., Speech, Signal Processing , vol.ASSP-22 , Issue.2 , pp. 135-141
    • McCandless, S.1
  • 21
    • 4544367684 scopus 로고
    • Formant tracking using hidden Markov models and vector quantization
    • G. E. Kopec, "Formant tracking using hidden Markov models and vector quantization," IEEE Trans. Acoust., Speech, Signal Processing, vol. ASSP-34, no. 4, pp. 709-729, 1986.
    • (1986) IEEE Trans. Acoust., Speech, Signal Processing , vol.ASSP-34 , Issue.4 , pp. 709-729
    • Kopec, G.E.1
  • 24
    • 0016357661 scopus 로고
    • Experimental comparison between stationary and nonstationary formulations of linear prediction applied to speech
    • L. S. Chandra and W. C. Lin, "Experimental comparison between stationary and nonstationary formulations of linear prediction applied to speech," IEEE Trans. Acoust., Speech, Signal Processing, vol. ASSP-22, no. 1, pp. 403-415, 1974.
    • (1974) IEEE Trans. Acoust., Speech, Signal Processing , vol.ASSP-22 , Issue.1 , pp. 403-415
    • Chandra, L.S.1    Lin, W.C.2
  • 25
    • 33947129900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. D. Markel and A. H. Gray, Jr., Linear Prediction of Speech. Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlag, 1976.
    • J. D. Markel and A. H. Gray, Jr., Linear Prediction of Speech. Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlag, 1976.
  • 27
    • 0024610919 scopus 로고
    • A tutorial on hidden markov models and selected applications in speech recognition
    • Feb
    • L. R. Rabiner, "A tutorial on hidden markov models and selected applications in speech recognition," Proc. IEEE, vol. 77, pp. 257-286, Feb. 1989.
    • (1989) Proc. IEEE , vol.77 , pp. 257-286
    • Rabiner, L.R.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.