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Volumn 129, Issue 7, 2007, Pages 1908-1909

A room temperature Negishi cross-coupling approach to C-alkyl glycosides

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALKYL GROUP; CARBOHYDRATE; FUNCTIONAL GROUP; GLUCOSE; GLYCOSIDE; IMIDAZOLINE DERIVATIVE; LIGAND; ORGANOMETALLIC COMPOUND;

EID: 33847301925     PISSN: 00027863     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ja068950t     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (137)

References (39)
  • 1
    • 29244446754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For recent reviews in C-glycoside biology and biosynthesis, see: a
    • For recent reviews in C-glycoside biology and biosynthesis, see: (a) Bililign, T.; Griffith, B. R.; Thorson, J. S. Nat. Prod. Rep. 2005, 22, 742-760.
    • (2005) Nat. Prod. Rep , vol.22 , pp. 742-760
    • Bililign, T.1    Griffith, B.R.2    Thorson, J.S.3
  • 8
    • 12944306056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For reviews on C-glycoside synthesis, see: a, Elsevier Science Ltd, New York
    • For reviews on C-glycoside synthesis, see: (a) Meo, P.; Osborn, H. M. I. Best Synthetic Methods: Carbohydrates; Elsevier Science Ltd.: New York, 2003; pp 337-384.
    • (2003) Best Synthetic Methods: Carbohydrates , pp. 337-384
    • Meo, P.1    Osborn, H.M.I.2
  • 10
    • 29444458427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aryl C-glycosides: ref 2 and Lee, D. Y. W.; He, M. Curr. Top. Med. Chem 2005, 5, 1333-1350.
    • (c) Aryl C-glycosides: ref 2 and Lee, D. Y. W.; He, M. Curr. Top. Med. Chem 2005, 5, 1333-1350.
  • 11
    • 33745472541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 cross-couplings, see: (a) Chen, C.-L.; Martin, S. F. J. Org. Chem. 2006, 71, 4810-4817.
    • 2 cross-couplings, see: (a) Chen, C.-L.; Martin, S. F. J. Org. Chem. 2006, 71, 4810-4817.
  • 14
    • 0000811585 scopus 로고
    • For Pd-mediated Heck-type couplings, see:, Jr
    • For Pd-mediated Heck-type couplings, see: Daves, G. D., Jr. Acc. Chem. Res. 1990, 23, 201-206.
    • (1990) Acc. Chem. Res , vol.23 , pp. 201-206
    • Daves, G.D.1
  • 15
  • 28
    • 23044496800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • and references therein
    • (a) Arp, F. O.; Fu, G. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 10482-10483 and references therein.
    • (2005) J. Am. Chem. Soc , vol.127 , pp. 10482-10483
    • Arp, F.O.1    Fu, G.C.2
  • 30
    • 0037622656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For examples of π-allyl Pd strategies for O-glycoside synthesis, see for example: (a) Comely, A. C, Eelkema, R, Minnaard, A. J, Feringa, B. L. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 8714-8715
    • For examples of π-allyl Pd strategies for O-glycoside synthesis, see for example: (a) Comely, A. C.; Eelkema, R.; Minnaard, A. J.; Feringa, B. L. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 8714-8715.
  • 36
    • 33847315455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In the course of the screening experiment, it was occasionally observed that β-H elimination can occur, but this product is absent in the indicated entries
    • In the course of the screening experiment, it was occasionally observed that β-H elimination can occur, but this product is absent in the indicated entries.
  • 37
    • 33847322404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Additional optimization of this reaction indicated that DMA improved the yields to 60, while maintaining the high β-selectivity. Unfortunately, high selectivity was not maintained with larger reagents (Ph(CH 2)3-Zn-Br, tBu3terpy, which significantly improves alkyl-alkyl Negishi cross-couplings (see ref 12a, did not yield the Cl-methyl product in DMA, though it was observed in THF ∼40% with high β-selectivity
    • 3terpy, which significantly improves alkyl-alkyl Negishi cross-couplings (see ref 12a), did not yield the Cl-methyl product in DMA, though it was observed in THF (∼40% with high β-selectivity).
  • 38
    • 33847305818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary experiments with aryl zinc reagents indicate that some Cl-aryl product can be obtained using the standard protocol ∼40, Experiments to optimize the reaction conditions are underway and will be reported in due course. In contrast, preliminary experiments with BnZnBr did not give the C-glycoside
    • Preliminary experiments with aryl zinc reagents indicate that some Cl-aryl product can be obtained using the standard protocol (∼40%). Experiments to optimize the reaction conditions are underway and will be reported in due course. In contrast, preliminary experiments with BnZnBr did not give the C-glycoside.
  • 39
    • 33847299917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In the case of aceto-α-bromo-D-mannose and Ph(CH2) 3Zn-Br a lower catalyst loading 5 mol , was also tolerated with minimal diminution in yield and diastereoselectivity
    • 3Zn-Br a lower catalyst loading (5 mol %) was also tolerated with minimal diminution in yield and diastereoselectivity.


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