Surgical treatment of malignant carcinoid tumours of the appendix

International Journal of Clinical Practice

Volumn 61, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 431-437

  O'Donnell, Mark E ^a,b   Carson, J ^a   Garstin, W I H ^a  

^a ANTRIM AREA HOSPITAL   (United Kingdom)

^b NONE   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ABDOMINAL HYSTERECTOMY; ACUTE APPENDICITIS; ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGE DISTRIBUTION; AGED; APPENDECTOMY; APPENDIX; APPENDIX CANCER; CANCER ADJUVANT THERAPY; CANCER DIAGNOSIS; CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY; CANCER SIZE; CANCER SURGERY; CARCINOID; CLASSICAL CARCINOID TUMOUR; CLINICAL ARTICLE; DEMOGRAPHY; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; GOBLET CELL; GOBLET CELL CARCINOID TUMOR; HEALTH SURVEY; HEMICOLECTOMY; HUMAN; MALE; OVARIECTOMY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; QUESTIONNAIRE; REVIEW; SALPINGOOOPHORECTOMY; SMALL INTESTINE RESECTION;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; APPENDECTOMY; APPENDICEAL NEOPLASMS; CARCINOID TUMOR; COLECTOMY; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PROGNOSIS; QUESTIONNAIRES; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 33847024915     PISSN: 13685031     EISSN: 17421241     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1742-1241.2006.00875.x     Document Type: Review

References (52)

1. Adiss DG, Shaffer N, Fowler BS, Tauxe RV. The epidemiology of appendicitis and appendectomy in the United States. Am J Epidemiol 1990; 132: 910-25.
2. Berger A. Ein Fall von Krebs des Wurmfortsatzes. Ber Klin Wochenschr 1882; 19: 610.
3. Collins DC. 71,000 human appendix specimens: a final report summarizing forty years' study. Am J Proctol 1963; 14: 365-81.
4. Connor SJ, Hanna GB, Frizelle FA. Appendiceal tumors: retrospective clinicopathologic analysis of appendiceal tumors from 7,970 appendectomies. Dis Colon Rectum 1998; 41: 75-80.
5. Butler JA, Houshair A, Lin F, Wilson SE. Goblet cell carcinoid of the appendix. Am J Surg 1994; 168: 685-7.
6. Cortina R, McCormick J, Kolm P, Perry RR. Management and prognosis of adenocarcinoma of the appendix. Dis Colon Rectum 1995; 38: 848-52.
7. Deans GT, Spence RAJ. Neoplastic lesions of the appendix. Br J Surg 1995; 82: 229-306.
8. Nitecki SS, Wolff BG, Schlinkert R, Sarr MG. The natural history of surgically treated primary adenocarcinoma of the appendix. Ann Surg 1994; 219: 51-7.
9. Lyss AP. Appendiceal malignancies. Semin Oncol 1988; 15: 129-37.
10. Sandor A, Modulin IM. A retrospective analysis of 1570 appendiceal carcinoids. Am J Gastroenterol 1998; 93: 422-8.
11. Langhans T. Ueber einen drusenpolyp im ileum. Virchow Archiv Pathol Anatom Physiol Klin Med 1867; 38: 559-60.
12. Lubarsch O. Ueber den primaren Krebs des Ileum, nebst Bemerkungen uber das gleichzeitige Vorkommen von Krebs und Tuberkolose. Virchow Archiv Pathol Anatom Physiol Klin Med 1888; 111: 280-317.
13. Oberndorfer S. Karzenoide tumoren des dünndarms. Franfurt Z Pathol 1907; 1: 426-30.
14. McCusker ME, Cote TR, Clegg LX, Sobin LH. Primary malignant neoplasms of the appendix: a population-based study from the surveillance, epidemiology and end-results program, 1973-98. Cancer 2002; 94: 3307-12.
15. Hemminki K, Li X. Incidence trends and risk factors of carcinoid tumors: a nationwide epidemiological study from Sweden. Cancer 2001; 92: 2204-10.
16. Godwin JD II. Carcinoid tumors. An analysis of 2837 cases. Cancer 1975; 36: 560-9.
17. Anderson JR, Wilson BG. Carcinoid tumours of the appendix. Br J Surg 1985; 72: 545-6.
18. Moertel CL, Weiland LH, Telander RL. Carcinoid tumor of the appendix in the first two decades of life. J Pediatr Surg 1990; 25: 1073-5.
19. Modlin IM, Lye KD, Kidd M. A 5-decade analysis of 13,715 carcinoid tumours. Cancer 2003; 97: 934-59.
20. Roggo A, Wood WC, Ottinger LW. Carcinoid tumours of the appendix. Ann Surg 1993; 217: 385-90.
21. Hermans JJ, Hermans AL, Risseeuw GA, Verhaar JC, Meradji M. Appendicitis caused by carcinoid tumour. Radiology 1993; 188: 71-2.
22. Nwiloh JO, Pillarisetty S, Moscovic EA, Freeman HP. Carcinoid tumours. J Surg Oncol 1990; 45: 261-4.
23. Markgraf WH, Dunn TM. Appendiceal carcinoid with carcinoid syndrome. Am J Surg 1964; 107: 730-2.
24. Johnston WH, Waisman J. Carcinoid tumour of the vermiform appendix with Cushing's syndrome. Cancer 1971; 27: 681-6.
25. Kema IP, de Vries EG, Schellings AM, Postmus PE, Muskiet FA. Improved diagnosis of carcinoid tumours by measurement of platelet serotonin. Clin Chem 1992; 38: 534-40.
26. King CM, Reznek RH, Bomanji J et al. Imaging neuroendocrine tumours with radiolabelled somatostatin analogues and X-ray computed tomography: a comparative study. Clin Radiol 1993; 48: 386-91.
27. Williams ED, Sandler M. The classification of carcinoid tumours. Lancet 1963; 1: 238-9.
28. Soga J, Tazawa K. Pathologic analysis of carcinoids. Histologic reevaluation of 62 cases. Cancer 1971; 28: 990-8.
29. Capella C, Heitz PU, Hofler H, Solcia E, Kloppel G. Revised classification of neuroendocrine tumours of the lung, pancreas and gut. Virchows Arch 1995; 425: 547-60.
30. Van Eeden S, Quaedvlieg PF, Taal BG, Offerhaus GJ, Lamers CB, Van Velthuysen ML. Classification of low-grade neuroendocrine tumours of the midgut and unknown origin. Hum Pathol 2002; 33: 1126-32.
31. Moertel CG, Weiland LH, Nagorney DM, Dockerty MB. Carcinoid tumour of the appendix: treatment and prognosis. N Engl J Med 1987; 317: 1699-701.
32. Syracuse DC, Perzin KH, Price JB, Wiedel PD, Mesa-Tejada R. Carcinoid tumours of the appendix. Mesoappendiceal extension and nodal metastases. Ann Surg 1979; 190: 58-63.
33. Solcia E, Rindi G, Paolotti D, La Rosa S, Capella C, Fiocca R. Clinicopathological profile as a basis for classification of the endocrine tumours of the gastroenteropancreatic tract. Ann Oncol 1999; 10 (Suppl. 2): S9-15.
34. Goede AC, Caplin ME, Winslet MC. Carcinoid tumour of the appendix. Br J Surg 2003; 90: 1317-22.
35. Jonsson T, Johannsson JH, Hallgrimsson JG. Carcinoid tumours of the appendix in children younger than 16 years. A retrospective clinical and pathologic study. Acta Chir Scand 1989; 155: 113-6.
36. Dhillon AP, Williams RA, Rode J. Age, site and distribution of subepithelial neurosecretory cells in the appendix. Pathology 1992; 24: 56-9.
37. Ridolfi R, Amaducci L, Derni S, Fabbri L, Innocenti MP, Vignuteilli P. Chemotherapy with 5-fluoracil and streptozotocin in carcinoid tumours of gastrointestinal origin: experiences with 13 patients. J Chemother 1991; 3: 328-31.
38. Arnold R, Neuhaus C, Benning R et al. Somatostatin analog sandostatin and inhibition of tumor growth in patients with metastatic endocrine gastroenteropancreatic tumors. World J Surg 1993; 72: 511-9.
39. Buchanan KD. Effects of sandostatin on neuroendocrine tumours of the gastrointestinal system. Recent Results Cancer Res 1993; 129: 45-55.
40. Debas HT, Gittes G. Somatostatin analogue therapy in functioning neuroendocrine gut tumors. Digestion 1993; 54 (Suppl. 1): 68-71.
41. Saltz L, Trochanowski B, Buckley M et al. Octreotide as an antineoplastic agent in the treatment of functional and nonfunctional neuroendocrine tumors. Cancer 1993; 72: 244-8.
42. Janson ET, Oberg K. Long-term management of the carcinoid syndrome. Treatment with octreotide alone and in combination with α-interferon. Acta Oncol 1993; 72: 244-8.
43. Moertel CG, Johnson CM, McKusick MA et al. The management of patients with advanced carcinoid tumors and islet cell carcinomas. Ann Intern Med 1994; 120: 302-9.
44. Gagne F, Fortin P, Dufour V, Delage C. Tumeurs de l'appendice associant des carretteres histologiques de cardinoide et d'adenocarcinome. Ann Anat Pathol 1969; 14: 393-406.
45. Berardi RS, Lee SS, Chen HP. Goblet cell carcinoids of the appendix. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1988; 167: 81-6.
46. Anderson NH, Somerville JE, Johnston CF, Hayes DM, Buchanan KD, Sloan JM. Appendiceal goblet cell carcinoids: a clinicopathological and immunohistochemical study. Histopathology 1991; 18: 61-5.
47. Kanthan R, Saxena A, Kanthan SC. Goblet cell carcinoids of the appendix: immunophenotype and ultrastructural study. Arch Pathol Lab Med 2001; 125: 386-90.
48. Edmonds P, Merino MJ, LiVolsi VA, Duray PH. Adenocarcinoid (mucinous carcinoid) of the appendix. Gastroenterology 1984; 86: 302-9.
49. Ramnani DM, Wistuba II, Behrens C, Gazdar AF, Sobin LH, Albores-Saavedra J. K-ras and p53 mutations in the pathogenesis of classical and goblet cell carcinoids of the appendix. Cancer 1999; 86: 14-21.
50. Chen KTK. Appendiceal adenocarcinoid with ovarian metastases. Gynecol Oncol 1990; 38: 286-8.
51. Warkel RL, Cooper PH, Helwig EB. Adenocarcinoid, a mucin-producing tumour of the appendix. Cancer 1978; 42: 2781-93.
52. Klein E, Rosen M. Bilateral krukenberg tumours due to appendiceal mucinous carcinoid. Int J Gynecol Pathol 1996; 15: 85-8.