메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 82, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 16-23

Anatomically specific clinical examination of the carotid arterial tree

Author keywords

Anatomy; Artery; Carotid; Clinical; Examination; Imaging

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; CAROTID ARTERY BRUIT; CAROTID ARTERY DISEASE; CAROTID ARTERY FLOW; CAROTID ARTERY OBSTRUCTION; CAROTID ARTERY PULSE; CAROTID ENDARTERECTOMY; CLINICAL EXAMINATION; CLINICAL PROTOCOL; CLINICAL TRIAL; COMMON CAROTID ARTERY; COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHIC ANGIOGRAPHY; DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY; DIGITAL SUBTRACTION ANGIOGRAPHY; ECHOGRAPHY; EXTERNAL CAROTID ARTERY; HUMAN; INTERNAL CAROTID ARTERY; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PALPATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

EID: 33846926542     PISSN: 14476959     EISSN: 1447073X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1447-073X.2006.00152.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (6)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 0031714868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability of the geometry of the human common carotid artery. A vessel cast study of 31 specimens
    • Affeld K, Goubergrits L, Fernandez-Britto J, Falcon L (1998) Variability of the geometry of the human common carotid artery. A vessel cast study of 31 specimens. Pathol Res Pract 194, 597-602.
    • (1998) Pathol Res Pract , vol.194 , pp. 597-602
    • Affeld, K.1    Goubergrits, L.2    Fernandez-Britto, J.3    Falcon, L.4
  • 2
    • 1442279309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of carotid stenosis: Carotid surgery or stent? In favor of operation
    • (in German)
    • Balzer K (2004) [Treatment of carotid stenosis: Carotid surgery or stent? In favor of operation]. Herz 29, 90-103 (in German).
    • (2004) , vol.29 , pp. 90-103
    • Balzer, K.1
  • 3
    • 0032511955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefit of carotid endarterectomy in patients with symptomatic moderate or severe stenosis. North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial Collaborators
    • Barnett HJ, Taylor DW, Eliasziw M et al. (1998) Benefit of carotid endarterectomy in patients with symptomatic moderate or severe stenosis. North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial Collaborators. N Engl J Med 339, 1415-25.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 1415-1425
    • Barnett, H.J.1    Taylor, D.W.2    Eliasziw, M.3
  • 4
    • 0036227475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anomalous origins of the right vertebral, subclavian, and common carotid arteries in a patient with a four-vessel aortic arch
    • Best IM, Bumpers HL (2002) Anomalous origins of the right vertebral, subclavian, and common carotid arteries in a patient with a four-vessel aortic arch. Ann Vasc Surg 16, 231-4.
    • (2002) Ann Vasc Surg , vol.16 , pp. 231-234
    • Best, I.M.1    Bumpers, H.L.2
  • 5
    • 0036793914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Separate origins of the left internal and external carotid arteries from the aortic arch: MR angiographic findings
    • Cakirer S, Karaarslan E, Kayabali M, Rozanes I (2002) Separate origins of the left internal and external carotid arteries from the aortic arch: MR angiographic findings. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 23, 1600-2.
    • (2002) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.23 , pp. 1600-1602
    • Cakirer, S.1    Karaarslan, E.2    Kayabali, M.3    Rozanes, I.4
  • 6
    • 0031807904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tortuous common carotid artery encountered during neck dissection
    • Choi G, Han SH, Choi JO (1998) Tortuous common carotid artery encountered during neck dissection. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 255, 269-70.
    • (1998) Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol , vol.255 , pp. 269-270
    • Choi, G.1    Han, S.H.2    Choi, J.O.3
  • 7
    • 0027237238 scopus 로고
    • Mandibulohyoid distance in difficult laryngoscopy
    • Chou HC, Wu TL (1993) Mandibulohyoid distance in difficult laryngoscopy. Br J Anaesth 71, 335-9.
    • (1993) Br J Anaesth , vol.71 , pp. 335-339
    • Chou, H.C.1    Wu, T.L.2
  • 9
    • 0032862080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Independent origins of the internal and external carotid arteries: A case report
    • Dahn MS, Kaurich JD, Brown FR (1999) Independent origins of the internal and external carotid arteries: A case report. Angiology 50, 755-60.
    • (1999) Angiology , vol.50 , pp. 755-760
    • Dahn, M.S.1    Kaurich, J.D.2    Brown, F.R.3
  • 10
    • 3843081730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CT angiography in the assessment of carotid atherosclerotic disease: Results of more than two years'experience
    • Debernardi S, Martincich L, Lazzaro D, Comelli S, Raso AM, Regge D (2004) CT angiography in the assessment of carotid atherosclerotic disease: Results of more than two years'experience. Radiol Med 108, 116-27.
    • (2004) Radiol Med , vol.108 , pp. 116-127
    • Debernardi, S.1    Martincich, L.2    Lazzaro, D.3    Comelli, S.4    Raso, A.M.5    Regge, D.6
  • 11
    • 33846926675 scopus 로고
    • Detection of occlusion of the internal carotid artery by pharyngeal palpation
    • Dunning HS (1953) Detection of occlusion of the internal carotid artery by pharyngeal palpation. JAMA 152, 321.
    • (1953) JAMA , vol.152 , pp. 321
    • Dunning, H.S.1
  • 12
    • 11244323833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic evaluation of carotid artery stenoses with multislice CT angiography. Review of the literature and results of a pilot study
    • (in German)
    • Ertl-Wagner B, Bruning R, Hoffmann RT, Meimarakis G, Reiser MF (2004) [Diagnostic evaluation of carotid artery stenoses with multislice CT angiography. Review of the literature and results of a pilot study]. Radiologe 44, 960-6 (in German).
    • (2004) Radiologe , vol.44 , pp. 960-966
    • Ertl-Wagner, B.1    Bruning, R.2    Hoffmann, R.T.3    Meimarakis, G.4    Reiser, M.F.5
  • 13
    • 0032499446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomised trial of endarterectomy for recently symptomatic carotid stenosis: Final results of the MRC European Carotid Surgery Trial (ECST)
    • European Carotid Surgery Trialists' Collaborative Group
    • European Carotid Surgery Trialists' Collaborative Group (1998) Randomised trial of endarterectomy for recently symptomatic carotid stenosis: Final results of the MRC European Carotid Surgery Trial (ECST). Lancet 351, 1379-87.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.351 , pp. 1379-1387
  • 14
    • 0014816273 scopus 로고
    • An explanation of asymmetric upper extremity blood pressures in supravalvular aortic stenosis: The Coanda effect
    • French JW, Guntheroth WG (1970) An explanation of asymmetric upper extremity blood pressures in supravalvular aortic stenosis: The Coanda effect. Circulation 42, 31-6.
    • (1970) Circulation , vol.42 , pp. 31-36
    • French, J.W.1    Guntheroth, W.G.2
  • 15
    • 0345642814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reliability and validity of noninvasive imaging of internal carotid artery pseudo-occlusion
    • Furst G, Saleh A, Wenserski F et al. (1999) Reliability and validity of noninvasive imaging of internal carotid artery pseudo-occlusion. Stroke 30, 1444-9.
    • (1999) Stroke , vol.30 , pp. 1444-1449
    • Furst, G.1    Saleh, A.2    Wenserski, F.3
  • 16
    • 0034106671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bilateral thoracic bifurcation of the common carotid artery associated with Klippel-Feil anomaly
    • Gailloud P, Murphy KJ, Rigamonti D (2000) Bilateral thoracic bifurcation of the common carotid artery associated with Klippel-Feil anomaly. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 21, 941-4.
    • (2000) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.21 , pp. 941-944
    • Gailloud, P.1    Murphy, K.J.2    Rigamonti, D.3
  • 17
    • 1642299141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pseudofenestration of the cervical internal carotid artery: A pathologic process that simulates an anatomic variant
    • Gailloud P, Carpenter J, Heck DV, Murphy KJ (2004) Pseudofenestration of the cervical internal carotid artery: A pathologic process that simulates an anatomic variant. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 25, 421-4.
    • (2004) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.25 , pp. 421-424
    • Gailloud, P.1    Carpenter, J.2    Heck, D.V.3    Murphy, K.J.4
  • 18
    • 0032692205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pseudo-occlusion and/or pseudo-stenosis of the intracranial internal carotid artery
    • Garner C, Saver JL, Quinones-Baldrich WJ (1999) Pseudo-occlusion and/or pseudo-stenosis of the intracranial internal carotid artery. Ann Vasc Surg 13, 629-33.
    • (1999) Ann Vasc Surg , vol.13 , pp. 629-633
    • Garner, C.1    Saver, J.L.2    Quinones-Baldrich, W.J.3
  • 19
    • 0035183996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Congenital absence of the internal carotid artery: Case reports and review of the collateral circulation
    • Given II CA, Huang-Hellinger F, Baker MD, Chepuri NB, Morris PP (2001) Congenital absence of the internal carotid artery: Case reports and review of the collateral circulation. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 22, 1953-9.
    • (2001) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.22 , pp. 1953-1959
    • Given II, C.A.1    Huang-Hellinger, F.2    Baker, M.D.3    Chepuri, N.B.4    Morris, P.P.5
  • 20
    • 0034993049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High bifurcation of common carotid artery, anomalous origin of ascending pharyngeal artery and anomalous branching pattern of external carotid artery
    • Gluncic V, Petanjek Z, Marusic A, Gluncic I (2001) High bifurcation of common carotid artery, anomalous origin of ascending pharyngeal artery and anomalous branching pattern of external carotid artery. Surg Radiol Anat 23, 123-5.
    • (2001) Surg Radiol Anat , vol.23 , pp. 123-125
    • Gluncic, V.1    Petanjek, Z.2    Marusic, A.3    Gluncic, I.4
  • 22
    • 0036388627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geometry of the human common carotid artery. A vessel cast study of 86 specimens
    • Goubergrits L, Affeld K, Fernandez-Britto J, Falcon L (2002) Geometry of the human common carotid artery. A vessel cast study of 86 specimens. Pathol Res Pract 198, 543-51.
    • (2002) Pathol Res Pract , vol.198 , pp. 543-551
    • Goubergrits, L.1    Affeld, K.2    Fernandez-Britto, J.3    Falcon, L.4
  • 23
    • 0036222485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of a new method for the carotid pulse check in cardiopulmonary resuscitation
    • Graham CA, Lewis NF (2002) Evaluation of a new method for the carotid pulse check in cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Resuscitation 53, 37-40.
    • (2002) Resuscitation , vol.53 , pp. 37-40
    • Graham, C.A.1    Lewis, N.F.2
  • 24
    • 20644437988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tortuous common carotid artery as a cause of dysphagia
    • Gupta A, Winslet MC (2005) Tortuous common carotid artery as a cause of dysphagia. J R Soc Med 98, 275-6.
    • (2005) J R Soc Med , vol.98 , pp. 275-276
    • Gupta, A.1    Winslet, M.C.2
  • 25
    • 0035155075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trifurcation of the left common carotid artery: A case report
    • Gurbuz J, Cavdar S, Ozdogmus O (2001) Trifurcation of the left common carotid artery: A case report. Clin Anat 14, 58-61.
    • (2001) Clin Anat , vol.14 , pp. 58-61
    • Gurbuz, J.1    Cavdar, S.2    Ozdogmus, O.3
  • 26
    • 0016833483 scopus 로고
    • Relative contributions of history-taking, physical examination, and laboratory investigation to diagnosis and management of medical outpatients
    • Hampton JR, Harrison MJ, Mitchell JR, Prichard JS, Seymour C (1975) Relative contributions of history-taking, physical examination, and laboratory investigation to diagnosis and management of medical outpatients. BMJ 2, 486-9.
    • (1975) BMJ , vol.2 , pp. 486-489
    • Hampton, J.R.1    Harrison, M.J.2    Mitchell, J.R.3    Prichard, J.S.4    Seymour, C.5
  • 28
    • 9344242346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of ultrasonography, CT angiography, and digital subtraction angiography in severe carotid stenoses
    • Herzig R, Burval S, Krupka B, Vlachova I, Urbanek K, Mares J (2004) Comparison of ultrasonography, CT angiography, and digital subtraction angiography in severe carotid stenoses. Eur J Neurol 11, 774-81.
    • (2004) Eur J Neurol , vol.11 , pp. 774-781
    • Herzig, R.1    Burval, S.2    Krupka, B.3    Vlachova, I.4    Urbanek, K.5    Mares, J.6
  • 29
    • 0026650158 scopus 로고
    • A rare variation in the zone of the carotid artery
    • (in German)
    • Hess H, Elmagd AA (1992) [A rare variation in the zone of the carotid artery]. Ann Anat 174, 317-19 (in German).
    • (1992) Ann Anat , vol.174 , pp. 317-319
    • Hess, H.1    Elmagd, A.A.2
  • 30
    • 0023705813 scopus 로고
    • Ocular bruits in ischemic cerebrovascular disease
    • Hu HH, Liao KK, Wong WJ et al. (1988) Ocular bruits in ischemic cerebrovascular disease. Stroke 19, 1229-33.
    • (1988) Stroke , vol.19 , pp. 1229-1233
    • Hu, H.H.1    Liao, K.K.2    Wong, W.J.3
  • 31
    • 3543128871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of carotid stenosis using CT angiography in the initial evaluation of stroke and TIA
    • Josephson SA, Bryant SO, Mak HK, Johnston SC, Dillon WP, Smith WS (2004) Evaluation of carotid stenosis using CT angiography in the initial evaluation of stroke and TIA. Neurology 63, 457-60.
    • (2004) Neurology , vol.63 , pp. 457-460
    • Josephson, S.A.1    Bryant, S.O.2    Mak, H.K.3    Johnston, S.C.4    Dillon, W.P.5    Smith, W.S.6
  • 32
    • 0029908873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unilateral anomalous left common carotid artery; a case report
    • Kaneko K, Akita M, Murata E, Imai M, Sowa K (1996) Unilateral anomalous left common carotid artery; a case report. Ann Anat 178, 477-80.
    • (1996) Ann Anat , vol.178 , pp. 477-840
    • Kaneko, K.1    Akita, M.2    Murata, E.3    Imai, M.4    Sowa, K.5
  • 33
    • 0032962510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of intracranial atherosclerotic disease in patients with symptomatic stenosis of the internal carotid artery. The North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial
    • Kappelle LJ, Eliasziw M, Fox AJ, Sharpe BL, Barnett HJ (1999) Importance of intracranial atherosclerotic disease in patients with symptomatic stenosis of the internal carotid artery. The North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial. Stroke 30, 282-6.
    • (1999) Stroke , vol.30 , pp. 282-286
    • Kappelle, L.J.1    Eliasziw, M.2    Fox, A.J.3    Sharpe, B.L.4    Barnett, H.J.5
  • 34
    • 1842562388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of the imaging modality in decision making about carotid endarterectomy
    • Kennedy J, Quan H, Ghali WA, Feasby TE (2004) Importance of the imaging modality in decision making about carotid endarterectomy. Neurology 62, 901-4.
    • (2004) Neurology , vol.62 , pp. 901-904
    • Kennedy, J.1    Quan, H.2    Ghali, W.A.3    Feasby, T.E.4
  • 35
    • 0031151722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unusual bifurcation-level variation of the left common carotid artery: Anatomic presentation of a surgical case
    • Kopuz C, Turan R, Tekat A (1997) Unusual bifurcation-level variation of the left common carotid artery: Anatomic presentation of a surgical case. Morphologie 81, 13-14.
    • (1997) Morphologie , vol.81 , pp. 13-14
    • Kopuz, C.1    Turan, R.2    Tekat, A.3
  • 39
    • 3442897666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bilateral segmental regression of the carotid and vertebral arteries with rete compensation in a Western patient
    • Mahadevan J, Batista L, Alvarez H, Bravo-Castro E, Lasjaunias P (2004) Bilateral segmental regression of the carotid and vertebral arteries with rete compensation in a Western patient. Neuroradiology 46, 444-9.
    • (2004) Neuroradiology , vol.46 , pp. 444-449
    • Mahadevan, J.1    Batista, L.2    Alvarez, H.3    Bravo-Castro, E.4    Lasjaunias, P.5
  • 41
    • 13844313817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid bifurcation calcium and correlation with percent stenosis of the internal carotid artery on CT angiography
    • McKinney AM, Casey SO, Teksam M et al. (2005) Carotid bifurcation calcium and correlation with percent stenosis of the internal carotid artery on CT angiography. Neuroradiology 47, 1-9.
    • (2005) Neuroradiology , vol.47 , pp. 1-9
    • McKinney, A.M.1    Casey, S.O.2    Teksam, M.3
  • 42
    • 0034039338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting the diagnosis of peripheral vascular disease before vascular surgery referral
    • McLafferty RB, Dunnington GL, Mattos MA et al. (2000) Factors affecting the diagnosis of peripheral vascular disease before vascular surgery referral. J Vasc Surg 31, 870-9.
    • (2000) J Vasc Surg , vol.31 , pp. 870-879
    • McLafferty, R.B.1    Dunnington, G.L.2    Mattos, M.A.3
  • 43
    • 18244394804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid rete mirabile associated with subarachnoid hemorrhage
    • Mikami T, Takahashi A, Houkin K (2005) Carotid rete mirabile associated with subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurol Med Chir 45, 201-4.
    • (2005) Neurol Med Chir , vol.45 , pp. 201-204
    • Mikami, T.1    Takahashi, A.2    Houkin, K.3
  • 44
    • 0022255891 scopus 로고
    • Radiographic anatomy of the extracranial carotid artery
    • Murie JA, Sheldon CD, Quin RO (1985) Radiographic anatomy of the extracranial carotid artery. J Cardiovasc Surg 26, 143-6.
    • (1985) J Cardiovasc Surg , vol.26 , pp. 143-146
    • Murie, J.A.1    Sheldon, C.D.2    Quin, R.O.3
  • 45
    • 0036896575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unilateral absence of the external carotid artery: Three case reports
    • (in Japanese)
    • Nakaoka T, Matsuura H (2002) [Unilateral absence of the external carotid artery: Three case reports]. No Shinkei Geka 30, 1337-42 (in Japanese).
    • (2002) No Shinkei Geka , vol.30 , pp. 1337-1342
    • Nakaoka, T.1    Matsuura, H.2
  • 46
    • 0035155880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unusual aortic arch variation: Distal origin of common carotid arteries
    • Nelson ML, Sparks CD (2001) Unusual aortic arch variation: Distal origin of common carotid arteries. Clin Anat 14, 62-5.
    • (2001) Clin Anat , vol.14 , pp. 62-65
    • Nelson, M.L.1    Sparks, C.D.2
  • 47
    • 10744225629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concordance rate differences of 3 noninvasive imaging techniques to measure carotid stenosis in clinical routine practice: Results of the CARMEDAS multicenter study
    • Nonent M, Serfaty JM, Nighoghossian N et al. (2004) Concordance rate differences of 3 noninvasive imaging techniques to measure carotid stenosis in clinical routine practice: Results of the CARMEDAS multicenter study. Stroke 35, 682-6.
    • (2004) Stroke , vol.35 , pp. 682-686
    • Nonent, M.1    Serfaty, J.M.2    Nighoghossian, N.3
  • 48
    • 0030856886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of pseudo-aneurysm of a lateral aberrant internal carotid artery
    • Oates JW, McAuliffe W, Coates HL (1997) Management of pseudo-aneurysm of a lateral aberrant internal carotid artery. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 42, 73-9.
    • (1997) Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol , vol.42 , pp. 73-79
    • Oates, J.W.1    McAuliffe, W.2    Coates, H.L.3
  • 49
    • 0013829627 scopus 로고
    • The external carotid artery sign
    • Olivarius BdeF (1965) The external carotid artery sign. Acta Neurol Scand 41, 539-50.
    • (1965) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.41 , pp. 539-550
    • Olivarius, B.deF.1
  • 50
    • 0033646239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Curving and looping of the internal carotid artery in relation to the pharynx: Frequency, embryology and clinical implications
    • Paulsen F, Tillmann B, Christofides C, Richter W, Koebke J (2000) Curving and looping of the internal carotid artery in relation to the pharynx: Frequency, embryology and clinical implications. J Anat 197, 373-81.
    • (2000) J Anat , vol.197 , pp. 373-381
    • Paulsen, F.1    Tillmann, B.2    Christofides, C.3    Richter, W.4    Koebke, J.5
  • 51
    • 0020686595 scopus 로고
    • Auscultation of cervical and ocular bruits in extracranial carotid occlusive disease: A clinical and angiographic study
    • Pessin MS, Panis W, Prager RJ, Millan VG, Scott RM (1983) Auscultation of cervical and ocular bruits in extracranial carotid occlusive disease: A clinical and angiographic study. Stroke 14, 246-9.
    • (1983) Stroke , vol.14 , pp. 246-249
    • Pessin, M.S.1    Panis, W.2    Prager, R.J.3    Millan, V.G.4    Scott, R.M.5
  • 52
    • 1942475371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aberrant right common carotid artery: A diagnostic challenge on transesophageal echocardiography
    • Prakash YS, Malouf JF (2004) Aberrant right common carotid artery: A diagnostic challenge on transesophageal echocardiography. Int J Cardiovasc Imag 20, 217-19.
    • (2004) Int J Cardiovasc Imag , vol.20 , pp. 217-219
    • Prakash, Y.S.1    Malouf, J.F.2
  • 53
    • 13244255467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid cavernous fistulas: Anatomy, classification, and treatment
    • Ringer AJ, Salud L, Tomsick TA (2005) Carotid cavernous fistulas: Anatomy, classification, and treatment. Neurosurg Clin North Am 16, 279-95.
    • (2005) Neurosurg Clin North Am , vol.16 , pp. 279-295
    • Ringer, A.J.1    Salud, L.2    Tomsick, T.A.3
  • 54
  • 55
    • 0345816798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bilateral aberrant internal carotid arteries with bilateral persistent stapedial arteries and bilateral duplicated internal carotid arteries
    • Roll JD, Urban MA, Larson III TC, Gailloud P, Jacob P, Harnsberger HR (2003) Bilateral aberrant internal carotid arteries with bilateral persistent stapedial arteries and bilateral duplicated internal carotid arteries. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 24, 762-5.
    • (2003) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.24 , pp. 762-765
    • Roll, J.D.1    Urban, M.A.2    Larson III, T.C.3    Gailloud, P.4    Jacob, P.5    Harnsberger, H.R.6
  • 56
    • 0034926840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of the common carotid artery in a patient with a persistent trigeminal artery variant
    • Rossitti S, Raininko R (2001) Absence of the common carotid artery in a patient with a persistent trigeminal artery variant. Clin Radiol 56, 79-81.
    • (2001) Clin Radiol , vol.56 , pp. 79-81
    • Rossitti, S.1    Raininko, R.2
  • 57
    • 0035164324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major variation in carotid bifurcation anatomy: A possible risk factor for plaque development?
    • Schulz UG, Rothwell PM (2001a) Major variation in carotid bifurcation anatomy: A possible risk factor for plaque development? Stroke 32, 2522-9.
    • (2001) Stroke , vol.32 , pp. 2522-2529
    • Schulz, U.G.1    Rothwell, P.M.2
  • 58
    • 0034940569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in carotid bifurcation anatomy and the distribution of atherosclerotic plaque
    • Schulz UG, Rothwell PM (2001b) Sex differences in carotid bifurcation anatomy and the distribution of atherosclerotic plaque. Stroke 32, 1525-31.
    • (2001) Stroke , vol.32 , pp. 1525-1531
    • Schulz, U.G.1    Rothwell, P.M.2
  • 60
    • 0028017469 scopus 로고
    • 'Mickey Mouse'aneurysm presenting with cranial bruit: Case report
    • Shaaf M, Cagle SK, Farris BK (1994) 'Mickey Mouse'aneurysm presenting with cranial bruit: Case report. Neurosurgery 35, 509-12.
    • (1994) Neurosurgery , vol.35 , pp. 509-512
    • Shaaf, M.1    Cagle, S.K.2    Farris, B.K.3
  • 62
    • 11244315048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of arteriosclerotic carotid stenosis: An overview
    • (in German)
    • Struffert T, Grunwald I, Roth C, Reith W (2004) [Treatment of arteriosclerotic carotid stenosis: An overview]. Radiologe 44, 936-45 (in German).
    • (2004) Radiologe , vol.44 , pp. 936-945
    • Struffert, T.1    Grunwald, I.2    Roth, C.3    Reith, W.4
  • 64
    • 0031920701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anomalous course of the common carotid arteries: CT and MRA illustration. A case report
    • Walsh DW, Ho VB, Borke RC, Rovira MJ (1998) Anomalous course of the common carotid arteries: CT and MRA illustration. A case report. Angiology 49, 235-8.
    • (1998) Angiology , vol.49 , pp. 235-238
    • Walsh, D.W.1    Ho, V.B.2    Borke, R.C.3    Rovira, M.J.4
  • 65
    • 4544295746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Splaying of the carotid bifurcation caused by a cervical sympathetic chain schwannoma
    • Wang CP, Hsiao JK, Ko JY (2004) Splaying of the carotid bifurcation caused by a cervical sympathetic chain schwannoma. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 113, 696-9.
    • (2004) Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol , vol.113 , pp. 696-699
    • Wang, C.P.1    Hsiao, J.K.2    Ko, J.Y.3
  • 66
    • 1542357655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aberrant internal carotid artery in the middle ear
    • Windfuhr JP (2004) Aberrant internal carotid artery in the middle ear. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Suppl 192, 1-16.
    • (2004) Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Suppl , vol.192 , pp. 1-16
    • Windfuhr, J.P.1
  • 67
    • 0346334499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel collateral connecting the external and internal carotid arteries
    • Yamamoto S, Watanabe M (2004) Novel collateral connecting the external and internal carotid arteries. Clin Anat 17, 70-2.
    • (2004) Clin Anat , vol.17 , pp. 70-72
    • Yamamoto, S.1    Watanabe, M.2
  • 68
    • 24644521507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of the bifurcation level of the common carotid artery and variations of the branches of the external carotid artery in human fetuses
    • Zumre O, Salbacak A, Cicekcibasi AE, Tuncer I, Seker M (2005) Investigation of the bifurcation level of the common carotid artery and variations of the branches of the external carotid artery in human fetuses. Ann Anat 187, 361-9.
    • (2005) Ann Anat , vol.187 , pp. 361-369
    • Zumre, O.1    Salbacak, A.2    Cicekcibasi, A.E.3    Tuncer, I.4    Seker, M.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.