메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 125, Issue 2, 2006, Pages 111-128

Roots under the load of heavy machinery in spruce trees

Author keywords

Forwarder; Passage frequency; Peak responses; Penetrometry; Physical conditions; Radial pattern; Root damage; Sap flow; Soil compaction; Soil damage

Indexed keywords

PICEA;

EID: 33846869702     PISSN: 16124669     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10342-005-0081-7     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (34)

References (39)
  • 2
    • 0036445017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aboveground and belowground biomass and sapwood area allometric equations for six boreal tree species of northern Manitoba
    • Bond-Lamberty B, Wang C, Gower ST (2002) Aboveground and belowground biomass and sapwood area allometric equations for six boreal tree species of northern Manitoba. Can J For Res 32:1441–1450
    • (2002) Can J for Res , vol.32 , pp. 1441-1450
    • Bond-Lamberty, B.1    Wang, C.2    Gower, S.T.3
  • 3
    • 51249181506 scopus 로고
    • Wuzel- und Bodeschäden durch Fahrzeuge. Forstwissenschftliches Zentralblatt. Verlag P
    • Bredberg M, Wästerlund I (1983) Wuzel- und Bodeschäden durch Fahrzeuge. Forstwissenschftliches Zentralblatt. Verlag P. Parey Hamburg und Berlin 102, pp 86–98
    • (1983) Parey Hamburg Und Berlin , vol.102 , pp. 86-98
    • Bredberg, M.1    Wästerlund, I.2
  • 4
    • 0034234045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of sap flow in roots of woody plants: A commentary
    • Burgess SSO, Adams MA, Bleby TM (2000) Measurement of sap flow in roots of woody plants: a commentary. Tree Physiol 20:909–913
    • (2000) Tree Physiol , vol.20 , pp. 909-913
    • Burgess, S.1    Adams, M.A.2    Bleby, T.M.3
  • 6
    • 0021541277 scopus 로고
    • Xylem water flow in a crack willow tree (Salix fragilis L.) in relation to diurnal changes of environment
    • Čermák J, Jeník J, Kučera J, Zˇ idek V (1984) Xylem water flow in a crack willow tree (Salix fragilis L.) in relation to diurnal changes of environment. Oecologia (Berlin) 64:145–151
    • (1984) Oecologia (Berlin) , vol.64 , pp. 145-151
    • Čermák, J.1    Jeník, J.2    Kučera, J.3    Zˇ Idek, V.4
  • 8
    • 4644280873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sap flow measurements with some thermodynamic methods, flow integration within trees and scaling up from sample trees to entire forest stands
    • Čermák J, Kučera J, Nadezhdina N (2004) Sap flow measurements with some thermodynamic methods, flow integration within trees and scaling up from sample trees to entire forest stands. Trees 18:529–546
    • (2004) Trees , vol.18 , pp. 529-546
    • Čermák, J.1    Kučera, J.2    Nadezhdina, N.3
  • 9
    • 0033368342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of symmetry, rigidity and anchorage in the structural root systems of conifers
    • Coutts MP, Nielsen CCN, Nicoll BC (1999) The development of symmetry, rigidity and anchorage in the structural root systems of conifers. Plant Soil 217:1–15
    • (1999) Plant Soil , vol.217 , pp. 1-15
    • Coutts, M.P.1    Nielsen, C.2    Nicoll, B.C.3
  • 10
    • 0034960577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Douglas-fir root biomass and rooting profile in relation to soils in a mid-elevation area (Beaujolais Mounts, France)
    • Curt T, Lucot E, Bouchaud M (2001) Douglas-fir root biomass and rooting profile in relation to soils in a mid-elevation area (Beaujolais Mounts, France). Plant Soil 233:109–125
    • (2001) Plant Soil , vol.233 , pp. 109-125
    • Curt, T.1    Lucot, E.2    Bouchaud, M.3
  • 11
    • 0031897807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Architecture of the skeletal root system of 40-year-old Picea abies on strongly acidified soils in the Hartz Mountains (Germany)
    • Drexhage M, Gruber F (1998) Architecture of the skeletal root system of 40-year-old Picea abies on strongly acidified soils in the Hartz Mountains (Germany). Can J For Res 28:13–22
    • (1998) Can J for Res , vol.28 , pp. 13-22
    • Drexhage, M.1    Gruber, F.2
  • 12
    • 0032831327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Above- and below-stump relationships for Picea abies: Estimating root system biomass from breast-height diameters
    • Drexhage M, Gruber F (1999) Above- and below-stump relationships for Picea abies: Estimating root system biomass from breast-height diameters. Scand J For Res 14:328–333
    • (1999) Scand J for Res , vol.14 , pp. 328-333
    • Drexhage, M.1    Gruber, F.2
  • 13
    • 0033048820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of structural root architecture and allometry of Quercus petraea
    • Drexhage M, Chauviere M, Colin F, Nielsen CNN (1999) Development of structural root architecture and allometry of Quercus petraea. Can J For Res 29:600–608
    • (1999) Can J for Res , vol.29 , pp. 600-608
    • Drexhage, M.1    Chauviere, M.2    Colin, F.3    Nielsen, C.4
  • 14
    • 0028994389 scopus 로고
    • Woody root system development of white spruce layerings in a tundra environment
    • Fayle DCF, Scott PA (1995) Woody root system development of white spruce layerings in a tundra environment. Ecoscience 2:408–414
    • (1995) Ecoscience , vol.2 , pp. 408-414
    • Fayle, D.1    Scott, P.A.2
  • 15
    • 0007863479 scopus 로고
    • Soil compaction under quasi-static and impact stress loading
    • Hadaš A (1987) Soil compaction under quasi-static and impact stress loading. Soil Tillage Res 9:181–186
    • (1987) Soil Tillage Res , vol.9 , pp. 181-186
    • Hadaš, A.1
  • 16
    • 0006549639 scopus 로고
    • Root hydraulicproperties of spruce measured with the pressure probe
    • Hallgren SW, Rudinger M, Steudle E (1994) Root hydraulicproperties of spruce measured with the pressure probe. Plant Soil 167:91–98
    • (1994) Plant Soil , vol.167 , pp. 91-98
    • Hallgren, S.W.1    Rudinger, M.2    Steudle, E.3
  • 17
    • 0036311516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between parameters of the aboveground parts and root system in Norway spruce with respect to soil drainage
    • Konopka B (2002) Relationships between parameters of the aboveground parts and root system in Norway spruce with respect to soil drainage. Ekologia-Bratislava 21:155–165
    • (2002) Ekologia-Bratislava , vol.21 , pp. 155-165
    • Konopka, B.1
  • 18
    • 0001395994 scopus 로고
    • Improved thermal method of continual recording the transpiration flow rate dynamics
    • Kučera J, Čermák J, Penka M (1977) Improved thermal method of continual recording the transpiration flow rate dynamics. Biol Plant (Praha) 19:413–420
    • (1977) Biol Plant (Praha) , vol.19 , pp. 413-420
    • Kučera, J.1    Čermák, J.2    Penka, M.3
  • 19
    • 0033166439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can differences in root responses to soil drying and compaction explain differences in performance of trees growing on landfill sites?
    • Liang JS, Zhang JH, Chan GYS, Wong MH (1999) Can differences in root responses to soil drying and compaction explain differences in performance of trees growing on landfill sites? Tree Physiol 19:619–624
    • (1999) Tree Physiol , vol.19 , pp. 619-624
    • Liang, J.S.1    Zhang, J.H.2    Chan, G.3    Wong, M.H.4
  • 20
    • 84922583284 scopus 로고
    • Survey method for assessing site disturbance
    • McMahon S (1995) Survey method for assessing site disturbance. New Zealand Logging Industry, 16 pp
    • (1995) New Zealand Logging Industry
    • McMahon, S.1
  • 24
    • 0001793172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heat field deformation method for sap flow measurements
    • Čermák J, Nadezhdina N, Židlochovice, Czech Republic, IUFRO Publications. Publishing House of Mendel University, Brno, Czech Republic
    • Nadezhdina N, Čermák J, Nadezhdin V (1998) Heat field deformation method for sap flow measurements. In: Čermák J, Nadezhdina N (eds) Measuring sap flow in intact plants. Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop, Židlochovice, Czech Republic, IUFRO Publications. Publishing House of Mendel University, Brno, Czech Republic, pp 72–92
    • (1998) Measuring Sap Flow in Intact Plants. Proceedings of the 4Th International Workshop , pp. 72-92
    • Nadezhdina, N.1    Čermák, J.2    Nadezhdin, V.3
  • 25
    • 3242734208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infra-red images and sap flow in stems of lime trees under natural and experimental conditions
    • Nadezhdina N, Tributsch H, Čermák J (2004) Infra-red images and sap flow in stems of lime trees under natural and experimental conditions. Ann For Sci 61:203–213
    • (2004) Ann for Sci , vol.61 , pp. 203-213
    • Nadezhdina, N.1    Tributsch, H.2    Čermák, J.3
  • 26
    • 85052410415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ergebnisse der Schadenserfassung am Boden in Fichtenbesta¨nden beim Einsatz der Erntemaschinen in Durchforstung
    • Zusammenkuft der Sektion Forsttechnik des Verbandes Deutscher Forstlicher Versuchsanstalten, Freising
    • Neruda J (2000) Ergebnisse der Schadenserfassung am Boden in Fichtenbesta¨nden beim Einsatz der Erntemaschinen in Durchforstung. international conference 1. Zusammenkuft der Sektion Forsttechnik des Verbandes Deutscher Forstlicher Versuchsanstalten, Freising, pp 63–66
    • (2000) International Conference , vol.1 , pp. 63-66
    • Neruda, J.1
  • 28
    • 0034523771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Logging operation damage to roots of clearfelled Picea abies and subsequent spore infection by Heterobasidion annosum
    • Ronnberg J (2000) Logging operation damage to roots of clearfelled Picea abies and subsequent spore infection by Heterobasidion annosum. Silva Fennica 34:29–36
    • (2000) Silva Fennica , vol.34 , pp. 29-36
    • Ronnberg, J.1
  • 29
    • 4644269674 scopus 로고
    • Water output in a stand of Phragmites communis Trin. A comparison of three methods
    • Rychnovská M, Čermák J, Šmíd P (1980) Water output in a stand of Phragmites communis Trin. A comparison of three methods. Acta Scientia Naturalis (Brno) 14:1-27
    • (1980) Acta Scientia Naturalis (Brno) , vol.14 , pp. 1-27
    • Rychnovská, M.1    Čermák, J.2    Šmíd, P.3
  • 30
    • 0034739937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The variability of root cohesion as an influence on shallow lanslide susceptibility in the Oregon Coastal Range
    • Schmidt KM, Roering JJ, Stock JD, Dietrich WE, Montgomery DR, Schaub T (2001) The variability of root cohesion as an influence on shallow lanslide susceptibility in the Oregon Coastal Range. Can Geotechnical J 38:995–1024
    • (2001) Can Geotechnical J , vol.38 , pp. 995-1024
    • Schmidt, K.M.1    Roering, J.J.2    Stock, J.D.3    Dietrich, W.E.4    Montgomery, D.R.5    Schaub, T.6
  • 31
    • 0006877774 scopus 로고
    • Hydraulic architecture of Norway spruce
    • Sellin AA (1988) Hydraulic architecture of Norway spruce. Plant Physiol (in Russian) 35:1099–1107
    • (1988) Plant Physiol (In Russian) , vol.35 , pp. 1099-1107
    • Sellin, A.A.1
  • 32
    • 0022213724 scopus 로고
    • Compaction by wheels a numerical model for agricultural soils
    • Smith DLO (1985) Compaction by wheels a numerical model for agricultural soils. J Soil Sci 36:621–632
    • (1985) J Soil Sci , vol.36 , pp. 621-632
    • Smith, D.1
  • 33
    • 0033806841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water uptake by roots: Effect of water deficit
    • Steudle E (2000) Water uptake by roots: effect of water deficit. J Exp Bot 51:1531–1542
    • (2000) J Exp Bot , vol.51 , pp. 1531-1542
    • Steudle, E.1
  • 34
    • 0026292695 scopus 로고
    • On the maximum extent of tree roots
    • Stone EL, Kalisz PJ (1991) On the maximum extent of tree roots. For Ecol Manage 46:59–102
    • (1991) For Ecol Manage , vol.46 , pp. 59-102
    • Stone, E.L.1    Kalisz, P.J.2
  • 35
    • 50849148166 scopus 로고
    • Summation of shear deformation in stream tubes in soil under a moving tire
    • Tijink F, Lerink P, Koolen J (1988) Summation of shear deformation in stream tubes in soil under a moving tire. Soil Tillage Res 12:323–345
    • (1988) Soil Tillage Res , vol.12 , pp. 323-345
    • Tijink, F.1    Lerink, P.2    Koolen, J.3
  • 36
    • 85052409175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roots under the impact of logging and hauling machinery. Application of new field techniques
    • Division 3, forest operations and technique, XXI IUFRO world congress, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
    • Ulrich R, Nadyezhdina N, Cermák J, Neruda J (2000) Roots under the impact of logging and hauling machinery. Application of new field techniques. In: Division 3, forest operations and technique, XXI IUFRO world congress ‘‘forest and society: the role of research’’ 7–12 August 2000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
    • (2000) Forest and Society: The Role of Research
    • Ulrich, R.1    Nadyezhdina, N.2    Cermák, J.3    Neruda, J.4
  • 37
    • 0036446881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Root structure of western hemlock and western red cedar in single and mixed-species stands
    • Wang XL, Klinka K, Chen HYH, deMontigny L (2002) Root structure of western hemlock and western red cedar in single and mixed-species stands. Can J For Res 32:997–1004
    • (2002) Can J for Res , vol.32 , pp. 997-1004
    • Wang, X.L.1    Klinka, K.2    Chen, H.3    Demontigny, L.4
  • 38
    • 0000043860 scopus 로고
    • Extent and causes of site damage due to forestry traffic
    • Wästerlund I (1992) Extent and causes of site damage due to forestry traffic. Scand J For Res 7:135–142
    • (1992) Scand J for Res , vol.7 , pp. 135-142
    • Wästerlund, I.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.