메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 179, Issue 1-4, 2007, Pages 79-92

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their molecular diagnostic ratios in airborne particles (PM10) collected in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Author keywords

Cluster analysis; Diagnostic ratios; PM10; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Vehicular emissions

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY; CONCENTRATION (PROCESS); FILTERS (FOR FLUIDS); PARTICULATE EMISSIONS; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS;

EID: 33846787017     PISSN: 00496979     EISSN: 15732932     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11270-006-9215-x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (25)

References (54)
  • 1
    • 33846843436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associação Brasileira de Normas Técnicas (ABNT) (2005). Material particulado em suspenSão na atmosfera: Determinação da concentração de partículas inaláveis pelo método do amostrador de grande acoplado a um separador inercial de partículas. NBR13412, http://www.abnt.org.br/ rev_ct.htm.
    • Associação Brasileira de Normas Técnicas (ABNT) (2005). Material particulado em suspenSão na atmosfera: Determinação da concentração de partículas inaláveis pelo método do amostrador de grande volume acoplado a um separador inercial de partículas. NBR13412, http://www.abnt.org.br/ rev_ct.htm.
  • 2
    • 0034753110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Composition of extractable organic matter of air particles from rural and urban Portuguese areas
    • Alves, C., Pio, C., & Duarte, A. (2001). Composition of extractable organic matter of air particles from rural and urban Portuguese areas. Atmospheric Environment, 35, 5485-5496.
    • (2001) Atmospheric Environment , vol.35 , pp. 5485-5496
    • Alves, C.1    Pio, C.2    Duarte, A.3
  • 4
    • 0025756910 scopus 로고
    • Phase distribution and particle size dependency of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the urban atmosphere
    • Baek, S. O., Goldstone, M. E., Kirk, P. W., Lester, J. N., & Perry, R. (1991b). Phase distribution and particle size dependency of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the urban atmosphere. Chemosphere, 22, 503-520.
    • (1991) Chemosphere , vol.22 , pp. 503-520
    • Baek, S.O.1    Goldstone, M.E.2    Kirk, P.W.3    Lester, J.N.4    Perry, R.5
  • 5
    • 0025770483 scopus 로고
    • Correlations between 15 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and the mutagenicity of the total PAHs fraction in ambient air particles in La Spezia (Italy)
    • Barale, R., Giromini, L., Ghelardini, G., Scapoli, C., Loprieno, N., Pala, M., et al. (1991). Correlations between 15 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and the mutagenicity of the total PAHs fraction in ambient air particles in La Spezia (Italy). Mutation Research, 249, 227-241.
    • (1991) Mutation Research , vol.249 , pp. 227-241
    • Barale, R.1    Giromini, L.2    Ghelardini, G.3    Scapoli, C.4    Loprieno, N.5    Pala, M.6
  • 7
    • 0033213827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the urban atmospheric particulate matter in the city of Naples (Italy)
    • Caricchia, A. M., Chiavarini, S., & Pezza, M. (1999). Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the urban atmospheric particulate matter in the city of Naples (Italy). Atmospheric Environment, 33, 3731-3738.
    • (1999) Atmospheric Environment , vol.33 , pp. 3731-3738
    • Caricchia, A.M.1    Chiavarini, S.2    Pezza, M.3
  • 8
    • 7044239409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A combined chemical and bioassay analysis of traffic-emitted polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
    • Ciganek, M., Neca, J., Adamec, V., Janosek, J., & Machala, M. (2004). A combined chemical and bioassay analysis of traffic-emitted polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Science of the Total Environment, 334-335, 141-148.
    • (2004) Science of the Total Environment , vol.334-335 , pp. 141-148
    • Ciganek, M.1    Neca, J.2    Adamec, V.3    Janosek, J.4    Machala, M.5
  • 9
    • 33846791232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commissão Nacional de Meio Ambiente (CONAMA) (1990). Padrões Nacionais de Qualidade do Ar (06-28-1990). http://www.lei.adv.br/conama.htm.
    • Commissão Nacional de Meio Ambiente (CONAMA) (1990). Padrões Nacionais de Qualidade do Ar (06-28-1990). http://www.lei.adv.br/conama.htm.
  • 10
    • 0028973169 scopus 로고
    • Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and polychlorinated biphenyls in air at an urban and a rural site near Lake Michigan
    • Cotham, W. E., & Bidleman, T. F. (1995). Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and polychlorinated biphenyls in air at an urban and a rural site near Lake Michigan. Environmental Science & Technology, 29, 2782-2789.
    • (1995) Environmental Science & Technology , vol.29 , pp. 2782-2789
    • Cotham, W.E.1    Bidleman, T.F.2
  • 11
    • 14644399775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in atmospheric particles in the metropolitan area of Porto Alegre, Brazil
    • Dallarosa, J. B., Mônego, J. G., Teixeira, E. C., Stefens, J. L., & Wiegand, F. (2005). Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in atmospheric particles in the metropolitan area of Porto Alegre, Brazil. Atmospheric Environment, 39, 1609-1625.
    • (2005) Atmospheric Environment , vol.39 , pp. 1609-1625
    • Dallarosa, J.B.1    Mônego, J.G.2    Teixeira, E.C.3    Stefens, J.L.4    Wiegand, F.5
  • 12
    • 0036147096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in a bioassay-fractioned extract of PM10 collected in São Paulo, Brazil
    • De Martinis, B., Okamoto, R. A. B., Kado, N. Y., Gundel, L., & Carvalho, L. R. F. (2002). Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in a bioassay-fractioned extract of PM10 collected in São Paulo, Brazil. Atmospheric Environment, 36, 307-314.
    • (2002) Atmospheric Environment , vol.36 , pp. 307-314
    • De Martinis, B.1    Okamoto, R.A.B.2    Kado, N.Y.3    Gundel, L.4    Carvalho, L.R.F.5
  • 16
    • 0010230311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental Protection Agency EPA
    • Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) (1996a). Method 3550B Ultrasonic Extraction. http://www.epa.gov/epaoswer/hazwaste/test/pdfs/3550c.pdf.
    • (1996) Method 3550B Ultrasonic Extraction
  • 17
    • 33644526511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental Protection Agency EPA
    • Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) (1996b). Semivolatile Organic Compounds by GC/MS. http://www.epa.gov/epaoswer/hazwaste/test/pdfs/8270c.pdf.
    • (1996) Semivolatile Organic Compounds by GC/MS
  • 20
    • 0030387537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organic aerosols in Eastern Mediterranean: Components source reconciliation by using molecular markers and atmospheric back trajectories
    • Gogou, A., Stratigakis, N., Kanakidou, M., & Stefanou, E. G. (1996). Organic aerosols in Eastern Mediterranean: Components source reconciliation by using molecular markers and atmospheric back trajectories. Organic Geochemistry, 25, 79-96.
    • (1996) Organic Geochemistry , vol.25 , pp. 79-96
    • Gogou, A.1    Stratigakis, N.2    Kanakidou, M.3    Stefanou, E.G.4
  • 21
    • 0142257922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Particle-associated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban air of Hong Kong
    • Guo, H., Lee, S. C., Ho, K. F., Wang, X. M., & Zou, S. C. (2003). Particle-associated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban air of Hong Kong. Atmospheric Environment, 37, 5307-5317.
    • (2003) Atmospheric Environment , vol.37 , pp. 5307-5317
    • Guo, H.1    Lee, S.C.2    Ho, K.F.3    Wang, X.M.4    Zou, S.C.5
  • 22
    • 0029750878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Source apportionment of atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons collected from an urban location in Birmingham, U.K
    • Harrison, R. M., Smith, D. J. T., & Luhana, L. (1996). Source apportionment of atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons collected from an urban location in Birmingham, U.K. Environmental Science & Technology, 30, 825-832.
    • (1996) Environmental Science & Technology , vol.30 , pp. 825-832
    • Harrison, R.M.1    Smith, D.J.T.2    Luhana, L.3
  • 23
    • 0036135223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of selected volatile organic compounds, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and carbonyl compounds at a roadside monitoring station
    • Ho, K. F., Lee, S. C., & Chiu, G. M. Y. (2002). Characterization of selected volatile organic compounds, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and carbonyl compounds at a roadside monitoring station. Atmospheric Environment, 36, 57-65.
    • (2002) Atmospheric Environment , vol.36 , pp. 57-65
    • Ho, K.F.1    Lee, S.C.2    Chiu, G.M.Y.3
  • 24
    • 0035354065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Source apportionment of urban particulate aliphatic and polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) using multivariate methods
    • Kavouras, I. G., Koutrakis, P., Tsapakis, M., Lagoudaki, E., Stephanou, E. G., Von Baer, D., et al. (2001). Source apportionment of urban particulate aliphatic and polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) using multivariate methods. Environmental Science & Technology, 35, 2288-2294.
    • (2001) Environmental Science & Technology , vol.35 , pp. 2288-2294
    • Kavouras, I.G.1    Koutrakis, P.2    Tsapakis, M.3    Lagoudaki, E.4    Stephanou, E.G.5    Von Baer, D.6
  • 25
    • 0032599711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of particulate aliphatic and polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons in Santiago de Chile: Source reconciliation and evaluation of sampling artifacts
    • Kavouras, I. G., Lawrence, J., Koutrakis, P., Stephanou, E. G., & Oyola, P. (1999). Measurement of particulate aliphatic and polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons in Santiago de Chile: Source reconciliation and evaluation of sampling artifacts. Atmospheric Environment, 33, 4977-4986.
    • (1999) Atmospheric Environment , vol.33 , pp. 4977-4986
    • Kavouras, I.G.1    Lawrence, J.2    Koutrakis, P.3    Stephanou, E.G.4    Oyola, P.5
  • 26
    • 0028972068 scopus 로고
    • PAHs source fingerprints for coke ovens, diesel and gasoline engines, highway tunnels, and wood combustion emissions
    • Khalili, N. R., Scheff, P. A., & Holsen, T. M. (1995). PAHs source fingerprints for coke ovens, diesel and gasoline engines, highway tunnels, and wood combustion emissions. Atmospheric Environment, 29(4), 533-542.
    • (1995) Atmospheric Environment , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 533-542
    • Khalili, N.R.1    Scheff, P.A.2    Holsen, T.M.3
  • 27
    • 0027559701 scopus 로고
    • The use of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons as source signatures in receptor modeling
    • Li, C. K., & Kamens, R. M. (1993). The use of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons as source signatures in receptor modeling. Atmospheric Environment, 27, 523-532.
    • (1993) Atmospheric Environment , vol.27 , pp. 523-532
    • Li, C.K.1    Kamens, R.M.2
  • 28
    • 0000857445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fontes, formação, reatividade e quantificação de hidrocarbonetos policíclicos aromáticos (HPA) na atmosfera
    • Lopes, W. A., & Andrade, J. B. (1996). Fontes, formação, reatividade e quantificação de hidrocarbonetos policíclicos aromáticos (HPA) na atmosfera. Quimica Nova, 19, 497-516.
    • (1996) Quimica Nova , vol.19 , pp. 497-516
    • Lopes, W.A.1    Andrade, J.B.2
  • 29
    • 3142760013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Profile analysis of ambient and source emitted particle-bound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from three sites in northern Greece
    • Manoli, E., Kouras, A., & Samara, C. (2004). Profile analysis of ambient and source emitted particle-bound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from three sites in northern Greece. Chemosphere, 56, 867-878.
    • (2004) Chemosphere , vol.56 , pp. 867-878
    • Manoli, E.1    Kouras, A.2    Samara, C.3
  • 30
    • 15744401190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PM10-bound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the Greater Area of Athens, Greece
    • Mantis, J., Chaloulakou, A., & Samara, C. (2005). PM10-bound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the Greater Area of Athens, Greece. Chemosphere, 59, 593-604.
    • (2005) Chemosphere , vol.59 , pp. 593-604
    • Mantis, J.1    Chaloulakou, A.2    Samara, C.3
  • 31
    • 0022554259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relative decay index and sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
    • Masclet, P., Mouvier, G., & Nikolaou, K. (1996). Relative decay index and sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Atmospheric Environment, 20, 439-446.
    • (1996) Atmospheric Environment , vol.20 , pp. 439-446
    • Masclet, P.1    Mouvier, G.2    Nikolaou, K.3
  • 32
    • 0033213844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The temporal variability of the profile of carcinogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban air: A study in a medium traffic area in Rome, 1993-1998
    • Menichini, E., Monfredini, F., & Merli, F. (1999). The temporal variability of the profile of carcinogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban air: A study in a medium traffic area in Rome, 1993-1998. Atmospheric Environment, 33, 3739-3750.
    • (1999) Atmospheric Environment , vol.33 , pp. 3739-3750
    • Menichini, E.1    Monfredini, F.2    Merli, F.3
  • 33
    • 0002427992 scopus 로고
    • Rapid quantitation of ten polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in atmospheric aerosols by direct HPLC separation after ultrasonic acetonitrile extarction
    • Miguel, A. H., & de Andrade, J. B. (1989). Rapid quantitation of ten polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in atmospheric aerosols by direct HPLC separation after ultrasonic acetonitrile extarction. International Journal of Environment Analytical Chemistry, 35, 35-41.
    • (1989) International Journal of Environment Analytical Chemistry , vol.35 , pp. 35-41
    • Miguel, A.H.1    de Andrade, J.B.2
  • 34
    • 0032519812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On-road emissions of particulate polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and black carbon from gasoline and diesel vehicles
    • Miguel, A. H., Kirchstetter, T. W., Harley, R. A., & Hering, S. (1998). On-road emissions of particulate polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and black carbon from gasoline and diesel vehicles. Environmental Science & Technology, 32, 450-455.
    • (1998) Environmental Science & Technology , vol.32 , pp. 450-455
    • Miguel, A.H.1    Kirchstetter, T.W.2    Harley, R.A.3    Hering, S.4
  • 35
    • 0034917967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mobile sources of atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in a roadway tunnel
    • Oda, J., Nomura, S., Yasuhara, A., & Shibamoto, T. (2001). Mobile sources of atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in a roadway tunnel. Atmospheric Environment, 35, 4819-4827.
    • (2001) Atmospheric Environment , vol.35 , pp. 4819-4827
    • Oda, J.1    Nomura, S.2    Yasuhara, A.3    Shibamoto, T.4
  • 36
    • 0036377799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ground-State Diffuse Reflectance and Laser-Induced Luminescence on the Evaluation of Total PAHs in Urban Air Particulate Matter from Rio de Janeiro City in Brazil
    • Oliveira, A. S., Fernandes, M. B., Moreira, J. C., & Ferreira, L. F. V. (2002). Ground-State Diffuse Reflectance and Laser-Induced Luminescence on the Evaluation of Total PAHs in Urban Air Particulate Matter from Rio de Janeiro City in Brazil. Journal of the Brazilian Chemistry Society, 13, 245-250.
    • (2002) Journal of the Brazilian Chemistry Society , vol.13 , pp. 245-250
    • Oliveira, A.S.1    Fernandes, M.B.2    Moreira, J.C.3    Ferreira, L.F.V.4
  • 38
    • 0036705323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pereira Netto, A. D., Barreto, R. P., Moreira, J. C., & Arbilla, G. (2002a). Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in total suspended particulate of Niterói, RJ, Brazil: A comparison of summer and winter samples. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination Toxicology, 69, 173-180.
    • Pereira Netto, A. D., Barreto, R. P., Moreira, J. C., & Arbilla, G. (2002a). Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in total suspended particulate of Niterói, RJ, Brazil: A comparison of summer and winter samples. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination Toxicology, 69, 173-180.
  • 39
    • 30544451763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PAHs in diurnal and nocturnal samples of total suspended particulate in a highly trafficked area of Rio de Janeiro City, Brazil
    • Pereira Netto, A. D., Barreto, R. P., Moreira, J. C., & Arbilla, G. (2005). PAHs in diurnal and nocturnal samples of total suspended particulate in a highly trafficked area of Rio de Janeiro City, Brazil. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination Toxicology, 75, 1004-1011.
    • (2005) Bulletin of Environmental Contamination Toxicology , vol.75 , pp. 1004-1011
    • Pereira Netto, A.D.1    Barreto, R.P.2    Moreira, J.C.3    Arbilla, G.4
  • 40
    • 1842584773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pereira Netto, A. D., Cunha, I. F., Muniz, F. C., & Rego, E. C. P. (2004). Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in street dust of Niterói City, RJ, Brazil. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination Toxicology, 72, 829-835.
    • Pereira Netto, A. D., Cunha, I. F., Muniz, F. C., & Rego, E. C. P. (2004). Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in street dust of Niterói City, RJ, Brazil. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination Toxicology, 72, 829-835.
  • 41
    • 0036260370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pereira Netto, A. D., Muniz, F. C., & Rego, E. C. P. (2002b). Identification of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in street dust of Niterói City, RJ, Brazil. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination Toxicology, 68, 831-838.
    • Pereira Netto, A. D., Muniz, F. C., & Rego, E. C. P. (2002b). Identification of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in street dust of Niterói City, RJ, Brazil. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination Toxicology, 68, 831-838.
  • 42
    • 33846835788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pires, D. O. (2005). Inventário de Emissões Atmosféricas de Fontes Estacionárias e sua contribuicão para a Poluicão do Ar na Região Metropolitana do Rio de Janeiro. MSc. Dissertation, COPPE, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro. p. 188.
    • Pires, D. O. (2005). Inventário de Emissões Atmosféricas de Fontes Estacionárias e sua contribuicão para a Poluicão do Ar na Região Metropolitana do Rio de Janeiro. MSc. Dissertation, COPPE, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro. p. 188.
  • 43
    • 33846792429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PROCONVE (Programa de Controle da Poluicão do Ar por Veículos Automotores)/IBAMAInstituto Brasileiro do Meio Ambiente e dos Recursos Naturais Renováveis
    • PROCONVE (Programa de Controle da Poluicão do Ar por Veículos Automotores)/IBAMA(Instituto Brasileiro do Meio Ambiente e dos Recursos Naturais Renováveis) (2005). http://www.ibama.gov.br.
    • (2005)
  • 44
    • 0027298875 scopus 로고
    • Sources of fine organic aerosol. 2. Non-catalyst and catalyst-equipped automobiles and heavy duty diesel trucks
    • Rogge, W. F., Hildemann, L. M., Mazurek, M. A., Cass, G. R., & Simoneit, B. R. T. (1993). Sources of fine organic aerosol. 2. Non-catalyst and catalyst-equipped automobiles and heavy duty diesel trucks. Environmental Science & Technology, 27, 636-651.
    • (1993) Environmental Science & Technology , vol.27 , pp. 636-651
    • Rogge, W.F.1    Hildemann, L.M.2    Mazurek, M.A.3    Cass, G.R.4    Simoneit, B.R.T.5
  • 45
    • 0036565526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficient screening method for determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in airborne particles. Application in real samples of Santiago-Chile metropolitan urban area
    • Romero, R., Sienra, R., & Richter, P. (2002). Efficient screening method for determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in airborne particles. Application in real samples of Santiago-Chile metropolitan urban area. Atmospheric Environment, 36, 2375-2381.
    • (2002) Atmospheric Environment , vol.36 , pp. 2375-2381
    • Romero, R.1    Sienra, R.2    Richter, P.3
  • 46
    • 0023524891 scopus 로고
    • Aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons in different sized aerosols over the Mediterranean Sea: Occurrence and origin
    • Sicre, M. A., Marty, J. C., Saliot, A., Aparicio, X., Grimalt, J., & Albaiges, J. (1987). Aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons in different sized aerosols over the Mediterranean Sea: Occurrence and origin. Atmospheric Environment, 21, 2247-2259.
    • (1987) Atmospheric Environment , vol.21 , pp. 2247-2259
    • Sicre, M.A.1    Marty, J.C.2    Saliot, A.3    Aparicio, X.4    Grimalt, J.5    Albaiges, J.6
  • 47
    • 20044388604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their molecular diagnostic ratios in urban atmospheric respirable particulate matter
    • Sienra, M. R., Rosazza, N. G., & Préndez, M. (2005). Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their molecular diagnostic ratios in urban atmospheric respirable particulate matter. Atmospheric Research, 75, 267-281.
    • (2005) Atmospheric Research , vol.75 , pp. 267-281
    • Sienra, M.R.1    Rosazza, N.G.2    Préndez, M.3
  • 49
    • 0032727772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Source apportionment and source/sink relationships of PAHs in the coastal atmosphere of Chicago and Lake Michigan
    • Simcik, M. F., Eisenreich, S. J., & Lioy, P. J. (1999). Source apportionment and source/sink relationships of PAHs in the coastal atmosphere of Chicago and Lake Michigan. Atmospheric Environment, 33, 5071-5079.
    • (1999) Atmospheric Environment , vol.33 , pp. 5071-5079
    • Simcik, M.F.1    Eisenreich, S.J.2    Lioy, P.J.3
  • 50
    • 33846824145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TP PAHs (1995). Toxicological profile for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Atlanta, Georgia: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Public Health Services. Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry.[s.v:s.n], August 1995. p. 487.
    • TP PAHs (1995). Toxicological profile for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Atlanta, Georgia: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Public Health Services. Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry.[s.v:s.n], August 1995. p. 487.
  • 51
  • 52
    • 4043063615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploratory study of particle-bound polycicle aromatic hydrocarbons in different environments of Mexico City
    • Velasco, E., Siegmann, P., & Siegmann, H. C. (2004). Exploratory study of particle-bound polycicle aromatic hydrocarbons in different environments of Mexico City. Atmospheric Environment, 38, 4957-4968.
    • (2004) Atmospheric Environment , vol.38 , pp. 4957-4968
    • Velasco, E.1    Siegmann, P.2    Siegmann, H.C.3
  • 53
    • 0028161585 scopus 로고
    • Size distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and elemental carbon 1. Sampling, measurement methods, and source characterization
    • Venkataraman, C., Lyons, J. M., & Friedlander, S. K. (1994). Size distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and elemental carbon 1. Sampling, measurement methods, and source characterization. Environmental Science & Technology, 28, 555-562.
    • (1994) Environmental Science & Technology , vol.28 , pp. 555-562
    • Venkataraman, C.1    Lyons, J.M.2    Friedlander, S.K.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.