The EU as a security regime

European Foreign Affairs Review

Volumn 10, Issue 4, 2005, Pages 517-533

  Charillon, Frederic ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITÉ CLERMONT AUVERGNE   (France)

^b Centre d'etudes en Sciences Sociales de la Défense   (France)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 33846608041     PISSN: 13846299     EISSN: 18758223     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.54648/eerr2005035     Document Type: Review

References (25)

1. See Robert Kagan, Of Paradise and Power: America and Europe in the New World Order (Atlantic Books, New York, 2003).
2. B. Badie, L'Impuissance de la puissance (Fayard, Paris, 2004).
3. Helen Sjürsen, 'Redefining Security? The Role of the European Union in European Security Structures', ARENA Reports 7, 2000.
4. Stephen Krasner, International Regimes (Cornell University Press, Ithaca, 1983).
5. On the concept of actorness, C. Bretherton and J. Vogler, The European Union as a Global Actor (Routledge, London, 1999).
6. A. Colonomos, La morale dans les relations internationales: rendre des comptes (Odile Jacob, Paris, 2005).
7. H. Sjürsen, 'Security and Defence' in W. Carlsnaes, H. Sjürsen and B. White, Contemporary European Foreign Policy (London, Sage, London, 2004).
8. A. Wolfers, Discord and Collaboration: Essay on International Politics (John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, 1962).
9. See J.S. Nye and R.O. Keohane, Power and Interdependence (3rd edn, Longman, New York, 2001).
10. Gh. Salamé, Quand l'Amérique refait le monde (Fayard, Paris, 2005).
11. Hazel Smith has recently pointed out that the limits of European external action were not a mere European curse. Foreign policies by other countries, including the USA, face problems of cohesion, decision-making and efficiency. See H. Smith, European Union Foreign Policy: What It Is and What It Does (Pluto Press, London, 2002).
12. Bertrand Badie analyses the phenomenon as a confrontation between 'power' and 'nuisance'. B. Badie, L'Impuissance de la puissance. Essai sur les nouvelles relations internationales (Fayard, Paris, 2004).
13. Christopher Hill, 'The Capability-Expectations Gap, Or Conceptualizing Europe's International Role' (1993) 31/3 Journal of Common Market Studies.
14. Ian Manners, and Richard G. Whitman, The Foreign Policy of the EU Member States (Manchester University Press, Manchester, 2001).
15. M. Ekengren and B. Sundelius, 'National Foreign Policy Co-ordination' in Carlsnaes, Stürsen and White, note 8 above.
16. Ben Tonra, 'Constructing the Common Foreign and Security Policy: The Utility of a Cognitive Approach' (2003) 41/4 Journal of Common Market Studies, pp. 731-56.
17. See for instance Romano Prodi stating in 2000 that the EU had to become 'a global civil power at the service of sustainable global development', and added that 'only by ensuring sustainable development can Europe guarantee its own strategic security'. See R. Prodi, 'Shaping the New Europe', speech to the European Parliament, Strasbourg, 15 February 2000, Speech/00/41.
18. Bull issued seven suggestions: a) the provision of nuclear deterrent forces; b) the improvement of conventional forces; c) a greater role played by West Germany; d) more involvement on the part of France; e) a change of policy in Britain; f) careful coexistence with the Soviet Union; g) careful coexistence with the USA. See Hedley Bull, 'Civilian Power Europe: A Contradiction in Terms?' (1982) 21/1 Journal of Common Market Studies.
19. Manners identifies several ways of EU norms diffusing: contagion, informational diffusion, procedural diffusion, transference, overt diffusion, cultural filter. See Ian Manners, 'Normative Power Europe: A Contradiction in Terms?' (2002) 40/2 Journal of Common Market Studies, pp. 235-258.
20. F. Duchêne, 'Europe's Role in World Peace' in R. Mayne (ed.), Europe Tomorrow: Sixteen Europeans Look Ahead (Fontana, London, 1992)
21. Sven Biscop, The European Security Strategy. An Agenda for Positive Power (Ashgate, Aldershot, 2005).
22. 'Conditionality entails the linking, by a state or international organization, of perceived benefits to another state (such as aid or trade concessions), to the fulfilment of economic and / or political conditions', Karen E. Smith, The Making of EU Foreign Policy: The Case of Eastern Europe (Macmillan, Basingstoke, 1999), p. 198.
23. F. Charillon, 'Sovereignty and Intervention. EU's Interventionism in its Near Abroad' in Carlsnaes, Sjürsen and White, note 8 above.
24. Anne Deighton, 'The European security regime and defence policy' (2002) 40/4 Journal of Common Market Studies, pp. 719-741.
25. Brian Hocking, 'Diplomacy' in Carlsnaes, Sjürsen and White, note 8 above.