Monophasic nanostructured powders of niobium, tantalum, and hafnium carbonitrides synthesized by a mechanically induced self-propagating reaction

Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Volumn 90, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 381-387

  Córdoba, José M ^a   Sayagués, María J ^a   Alcalá, María D ^a   Gotor, F J ^a  

^a INSTITUTO DE CIENCIA DE MATERIALES DE SEVILLA   (Spain)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

HAFNIUM COMPOUNDS; NIOBIUM COMPOUNDS; STOICHIOMETRY; SYNTHESIS (CHEMICAL); TANTALUM COMPOUNDS; X RAY DIFFRACTION ANALYSIS;

HAFNIUM CARBONITRIDE; MOLAR RATIO; SOLID REAGENTS;

NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS;

EID: 33846537904     PISSN: 00027820     EISSN: 15512916     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2006.01395.x     Document Type: Article

References (51)

1. L. E. Toth, Refractory Materials, Transition Metal, Carbides and Nitrides, Vol. 7, Academic Press, San Diego, CA, 1971.
2. P. Schwarzkopf and R. Kieffer, Refractory Hard Metals, Borides. Carbides, Nitrides and Silicides. The Macmillan Company, New York, 1953.
3. A. Bellosi, F. Monteverde, R. Calzavarini, and C. Zancolo, "Factors Influencing the Milling Performances of Ti(C, N)-Based Tools Against Carbon Steel," Int. J. Refract. Met. Hard Mater., 19, 191-202 (2001).
4. M. C. Ohmer and W. G. D. Frederick, "Some Superconducting Properties of Multifilamentary Niobium Carbonitride," J. Appl. Phys., 45 [3] 1382-4 (1974).
5. J. R. Gavaler, M. A. Janocko, and C. K. Jones, "Superconducting Properties of Niobium Carbonitride Thin Films," Appl. Phys. Lett., 19 [8] 305-7 (1971).
6. S. L. Thomasson, J. M. Murduck, and H. Chan, "NbNC Josephson-Junctions With AIN Barriers," IEEE Trans. Magn., 27 [2] 3188-91 (1991).
7. S. Kohjiro, H. Yamamori, and A. Shoji, "Fabrication of Niobium-Carbonitride Josephson Junctions on Magnesium-Oxide Substrates Using Chemical-Mechanical Polishing," IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercon., 9 [2] 4464-6 (1999).
8. E. G. Gillan and R. B. Kaner, "Rapid Solid-Stale Synthesis of Refractory Nitrides," Inorg. Chem., 33 [25] 5693-700 (1994).
9. L. Shi, Y. L. Gu, L. Y. Chen, Z. H. Yang, J. H. Ma, and Y. T. Qian, "Synthesis and Characterization of Superconducting Nanocrystalline Niobium Nitride," J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol., 5 [2] 296-9 (2005).
10. J. L. O'Loughlin, C. H. Wallace, M. S. Knox, and R. B. Kaner, "Rapid Solid-State Synthesis of Tantalum, Chromium and Molybdenum Nitrides," Inorg. Chem., 40 [10] 2240-5 (2001).
11. E. G. Gillan and R. B. Kaner, "Rapid Solid-Stale Synthesis of Refractory Nitrides," Inorg. Chem., 33 [25] 5693-700 (1994).
12. M. Jianhua, D. Yihong, and Q. Yitai, "Low-Temperature Synthesis of Nanocrystalline Niobium Nitride Via a Benzene-Thermal Route," J. Alloys Comp., 389, 296-8 (2005).
13. C. P. Souza, C. Favotto, P. Satre, A. L. Honore, and M. Roubin, "Preparation of Tantalum Carbide from an Organometallic Precursor," Braz. J. Chem. Eng., 16 [1] 1-6 (1999).
14. F. F. P. Medeiros, A. G. P. da Silva, and C. P. de Souza, "Synthesis Niobium Carbide at Low Temperature and Its Use in Hardmetal," Powder Technol., 126, 155-60 (2002).
15. Y. G. Li and L. Gao, "Synthesis and Characterization of Nanocrystalline Niobium Nitride Powders," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 86 [7] 1205-7 (2003).
16. T. Tsuchida and Y. Azuma, "Synthesis of Niobium Carbide and Nitride in Air from Mechanically Activated Nb-C Powder Mixtures," J. Mater. Chem., 7 [11] 2265-8 (1997).
17. c Value of NbN Prepared by Combustion Synthesis," J. Alloys Comp., 266, 201-6 (1998).
18. S. Zhang and Z. A. Munir, "The Combustion Synthesis of Refractory Nitrides. 2. The Synthesis of Niobium Nitride," J. Mater. Sci., 26 [12] 3380-5 (1991).
19. C. L. Yeh and H. C. Chuang, "Experimental Studies on Self-Propagating Combustion Synthesis of Niobium Nitride," Ceram. Int., 30, 733-43 (2004).
20. T. Kim and M. S. Wooldridge, "Catalytically Assisted Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis of Tantalum Carbide Powder," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 84 [5] 976-82 (2001).
21. F. A. O. Fontes, K. K. P. Gomes, S. A. Oliveira, C. P. Souza, and J. F. Sousa, "Niobium Carbide Synthesis by Solid-Gas Reaction Using a Rotating Cylinder Reactor," Braz. J. Chem. Eng., 21 [3] 393-403 (2004).
22. 5)," Adv. Mater., 6 [10] 780-2 (1994).
23. S. Liang, G. Yunle, C. Luyang, Y. Zeheng, M. Jianhua, and Q. Yitai, "Synthesis and Oxidation Behaviour of Nanocrystalline Niobium Carbide," Solid State Ionics, 176, 841-3 (2005).
24. M. D. Sacks, C. Wang, Z. Yang, and A. Jain, "Carbothermal Reduction Synthesis of Nanocrystalline Zirconium Carbide and Hafnium Carbide Powders Using Solution-Derived Precursors," J. Mater. Sci., 39, 6057-66 (2004).
25. V. L. S. T. da Silva, E. I. Ko, M. Schmal, and S. Oyama, "Synthesis of Niobium Carbide from Niobium Oxide Aerogels," Chem. Mater., 7 [1] 179-84 (1995).
26. V. N. Troitskiy, I. A. Domashnev, E. N. Kurkin, O. M. Grebtsiva, V. I. Berestenko. I. L. Balikhin, and S. V. Gurov, "Synthesis and Characteristics of Ultra-Fine Superconducting Powders in the Nb-N, Nb-N-C, Nb-Ti-N-C System," J. Nanoparticle Res., 5 [5-6] 521-8 (2003).
27. M. S. Eleskandarany, K. Sumiyama, K. Aoki, and T. Masumoto, "Mechanism of Solid-Gas Reaction for Formation of Metastable Niobium Nitride Alloy Powders by Reactive Ball-Milling," J. Mater. Res., 9 [11] 2891-8 (1994).
28. P. Matteazzi, G. le Caër, and A. Mocellin, "Synthesis of Nanostructured Materials by Mechanical Alloying," Ceram. Int., 23, 39-44 (1997).
29. T. Wade, R. M. Crooks, E. G. Garza, D. M. Smith, J. O. Willis, and J. Y. Coulter, "Electrochemical Synthesis of Ceramic Materials. 3. Synthesis and Characterization of a Niobium Nitride Precursor and Niobium Nitride Powder," Chem. Mater., 6 [1] 87-92 (1994).
30. C. L. Yeh and Y. D. Chen, "Synthesis of Niobium Carbonilride by Self-Propagating Combustion of Nb-C System in Nitrogen," Ceram. Int., 31, 1031-9 (2005).
31. H. S. Kim, G. Bugly, and G. D. Djéga-Mariadassou, "Preparation and Characterization of Niobium Carbide and Carbonitride," J. Solid State Chem., 142, 100-7 (1999).
32. F. J. Gotor, M. D. Alcalá, C. Real, and J. M. Criado, "Combustion Synthesis of TiN Induced by High-Energy Ball Milling of Ti Under Nitrogen Atmosphere," J. Mater. Res., 17 [7] 1655-63 (2002).
33. E. Y. Ivanov, C. Suryanarayana, and B. D. Bryskin, "Synthesis of a Nanocrystalline W-25 wt % Re Alloy by Mechanical Alloying," Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 251, 255-61 (1998).
34. H. R. Orthner, R. Tomasi, and W. J. Botta, "Reaction Sintering of Titanium Carbide and Titanium Silicide Prepared by High-Energy Milling," Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 336, 02-8 (2002).
35. M. Sherif El-Eskandarany, "Structure and Properties of Nanocrystalline TiC Full-Density Bulk Alloy Consolidated from Mechanically Reacted Powders," J. Alloy. Compd., 305, 225-38 (2000).
36. N. Q. Wu, G. W. Wang, J. M. Wu, Z. Z. Li, and M. Y. Yuan, "Investigation of TiC Formation During Ball-Milling of Elemental Titanium and Carbon," Int. J. Refract. Met. Hard Mater., 15, 289-93 (1997).
37. Z. Xinkun, Z. Kunyu, C. Baochang, L. Qiushi, Z. Xiuqin., C. Tieli, and S. Yunsheng, "Synthesis of Nanocrystalline TiC Powder by Mechanical Alloying," Mater. Sci. Eng. C, 16, 103-5 (2001).
38. N. J. Welham and D. J. Llewellyn, "Formation of Nanometric Hard Materials by Cold Milling," J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 19, 2833-41 (1999).
39. Y. Chen, "Ball Milling Assisted Low Temperature Formation of Iron-TiC Composite," Scr. Mater., 36 [9] 989-93 (1997).
40. 3," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 85 [11] 2843-5 (2002).
41. S. Hwang, C. Nishimura, and P. O. McCormick, "Compressive Mechanical Properties of Mg-Ti-C Nanocomposites Synthesised by Mechanical Milling," Scr. Mater., 44, 2457-62 (2001).
42. J. Li, F. Li., and K. Hu, "Formation of Titanium Carbide/Aluminium Oxide Nanocomposites Powder by High-Energy Ball Milling and Subsequent Treatment," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 85 [11] 2843-5.
43. M. Cain and R. Morrell, "Nanostructured Ceramics: A Review of Their Potential," Appl. Organomet. Chem., 15, 321-30 (2001).
44. J. M. Cordoba, M. J. Sayagués, M. D. Alcalá, and F. J. Gotor, "Synthesis of Titanium Carbonitride Phases by Reactive Milling of the Elemental Mixed Powders," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 88 [7] 1760-4 (2005).
45. L. Takacs, "Self-Sustaining Reactions Induced by Ball Milling," Prog. Mater. Sci, 47, 355-414 (2002).
46. Z. A. Munir, "Synthesis of High Temperature Materials by Self-Propagating Combustion Methods," Ceram. Bull., 67, 342-9 (1988).
47. 2-Based Nanocomposites by Mechanical Alloying," Scr. Mater., 41 [11] 1147-51 (1999).
48. H. P. Klug and L. E. Alexander, X-ray Diffraction Procedures: For Polycrystalline and Amorphous Materials, 2nd edition, JohnWiley & Sons, New York, 1974.
49. C. Suryanarayama, "Mechanical Alloying and Milling," Prog. Mater. Sci., 46, 1-184 (2001).
50. C. H. de Novion and J. P. Landesman, "Order and Disorder in Transition Metal Carbides and Nitrides: Experimental and Theoretical Aspects," Pure Appl. Chem., 57 [10] 1391-402 (1985).
51. J. M. Criado, M. Gonzalez, and C. Real, "Correlation between Crystallite Size and Microstrains in Materials Subjected to Thermal and or Mechanical Treatments," J. Mater. Sci. Let., 5 [4] 467-9 (1986).