Language ability: A neglected dimension in the profi ling of populations and health service users

Health Education Journal

Volumn 66, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 90-106

  Aspinall, Peter J ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF KENT   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Census; Interpreting; Language; Resource allocation; Social surveys; Translation

Indexed keywords

CAUCASIAN; CLINICAL COMPETENCE; CULTURAL COMPETENCE; ETHNICITY; GOVERNMENT; HEALTH CARE ACCESS; HEALTH CARE QUALITY; HEALTH CARE UTILIZATION; HEALTH SURVEY; HUMAN; INFORMATION SERVICE; LANGUAGE ABILITY; NATIONAL HEALTH SERVICE; NEGRO; POPULATION RESEARCH; PRIMARY MEDICAL CARE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; SOCIAL ASPECT; UNITED KINGDOM; UNITED STATES;

EID: 33846531101     PISSN: 00178969     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0017896907073797     Document Type: Review

References (57)

1. Department of Health. Resource Allocation: Weighted Capitation Formula. London: Department of Health, 2003.
2. EITI UK. 1.5 Million UK Citizens Unable to Access Basic Public Services. Howden: EITI, 2002.
3. Carr-Hill R, Passingham S, Wolf A, Kent N. Lost Opportunities: The Language Skills of Linguistic Minorities in England and Wales. London: The Basic Skills Agency, 1996.
4. office of the Deputy Prime Minister. Improving Services, Improving Lives: Evidence and Key Themes. A Social Exclusion Unit Interim Report. London: ODPM, 2005.
5. Shields MA, Price SW. The Labour Market Outcomes and Psychological Wellbeing of Ethnic Minority Migrants in Britain. Home office Report 07/03. London: Home office, 2003.
6. office for National Statistics. Census Strategic Development Review: User Requirements Report. London: ONS, 2003.
7. Moss C. Selection of topics and questions for the 2001 Census. Population Trends, 1999: 97: 28-36.
8. UN-ECE, EUROSTAT. Ethnic Group, Language and Religion. Recommendations for the 2010 Censuses of Population and Housing in the ECE Region. Working Paper No. 10. Geneva: UN-ECE, 2004.
9. McDonald P. School language surveys: An underused source of data. J Public Health Med, 1994: 16: 487-487.
10. Baker P, Eversley J. Multilingual Capital: The Languages of London's School-children and the Economic and Social Implications. London: Battlebridge Press, 2000.
11. office of the Deputy Prime Minister. The English Indices of Deprivation 2004 (revised). London: TSO, 2003.
12. See, for example, Language Line (UK)'s most commonly requested languages: http://www.languageline.co.uk/our_services/languages/
13. office for National Statistics. 2001 Census Review and Evaluation. London: ONS: 2002. Appendix A: Translations issued for the 2001 Census in England and Wales by language and region.
14. Healthcare Commission. Count Me In: Results of a National Census of Inpatients in Mental Health Hospitals and Facilities in England and Wales. London: Healthcare Commission, 2005.
15. office for National Statistics. Harmonised Concepts and Questions for Government Social Surveys. London: ONS, 2003.
16. Elam G, McMunn A, Nazroo J, et al. Feasibility Study for Health Surveys Among Black African People Living in England. Final Report: Implications for the Health Survey for England. London: Joint Health Surveys Unit, University College London and National Centre for Social Research, 2001.
17. Health Surveys' User Group, 23rd January 2004. Health Survey for England 2004: Summary of Survey Design and Content. Available: http://www.ccsr.ac.uk/ esds/events/2004-01-23/documents/MargaretBlake.doc (accessed 10 November 2006).
18. Department for Education and Skills. Inclusion, Equality and Diversity: Data. London: DfES, 2000.
19. Islington NHS Primary Care Trust. Ethnic Monitoring Action Plan. London: Islington NHS PCT, 2003.
20. London Health Observatory. Diversity Counts. LHO's Ethnic Health Intelligence Programme. Progress Report. London: LHO, 2004.
21. Lee B, Gardner K, Jones B. Ethnicity Profi ling in Primary Care: The Princes Park Health Centre model. Liverpool: School of Health and Human Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, 2000.
22. North Central London Strategic Health Authority and Commission for Racial Equality. The Strategic Health Authority. Race Equality Guide 2004. A Performance Framework. London: CRE, 2004.
23. Aspinall PJ. The mandatory collection of data on ethnic group of inpatients: Experience of NHS trusts in England in the fi rst reporting years. Public Health, 2000: 114: 254-259.
24. Healthcare Commission. Count me in. Results of the data quality audit. Available: http://www.healthcarecommission.org.uk/_db/_documents/ Background_documents_and_information.pdf (accessed 10 November 2006).
25. Li P-L. An indicator for health needs of minority ethnic communities in the capital. In: P Baker and J Eversley (Eds) Multilingual Capital (p. 83-83). London: Battlebridge Publications, 2000.
26. NHS Information Authority. National Diabetes Dataset Project. Diabetes Data Manual Based on Diabetes User Dataset Version 2.4, Appendices. Birmingham: NHSIA, 2004.
27. NHS Information Authority. Data Standards: National Joint Registry Data Set. DSC Notice: 35/2003. Birmingham: NHSIA, 2003.
28. NHS Information Authority. Older People NSF: Single Assessment Process (SAP) Dataset. Version No: 0.7. Birmingham: NHSIA, 2004.
29. Simpson J. National Mental Health and Ethnicity Census, 2005: Notes on Completing the Census Spreadsheet version 1 (Jan 05). London: Healthcare Commission, Mental Health Act Commission and National Institute for Mental Health in England, 2005.
30. NHS Scotland and Scottish Executive. Generic Data Standards for Care Information about People in Scotland-Phase 1. Edinburgh: Scottish Social Care Data Standards Project and National Clinical Dataset Development Programme, 2004.
31. Aspinall PJ. Developing a Set of Language Codes for Written and Spoken Languages to Inform the Development of an NHS Messaging Standard. Canterbury: CHSS, 2005.
32. Clark M, Owen DW, Szcepura A, Johnson MRD. Assessment of the Costs to the NHS Arising From the Need for Interpreter, Advocacy and Translation (IAT) Services. Report prepared for the Department of Health Technical Advisory Group. Warwick: CHSS and CRER, University of Warwick, 1998.
33. Home office. Asylum Statistics, United Kingdom, 2003. Home office Statistical Bulletin 11/04. London: Home office RDS Directorate, 2004. Immigration and Asylum Archived Statistical Publications. Available: http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/immigration1sub2.html
34. Rudat K. Black and Minority Ethnic Groups in England, Health and Lifestyles. London: Health Education Authority, 1994.
35. Johnson MRD, Owen D, Blackburn C. Black and Minority Ethnic Groups in England: The Second Health and Lifestyles Survey. London: Health Education Authority, 2000.
36. Sproston K, Pitson L, Whitfi eld G, Walker E. Health and lifestyles of the Chinese population in England. London: Health Education Authority, 1999.
37. Dex S, Joshi H (Eds). Millennium Cohort Study First Survey: A User's Guide to Initial Findings. London: Centre for Longitudinal Studies, 2004.
38. Oxford Development Partnership. Missing Links: HIV Information Materials and Africans Living in England. London: African HIV Policy Network, 2004.
39. Lucas G. Positive Changes: A Review of Progress on African HIV Prevention in Enfi eld and Haringey 1997-March 2002. Haringey: NHS and Haringey Council, 2002.
40. National Statistics and Department for Education and Skills. Statistics of Education: Schools in England. 2004 Edition. London: TSO, 2004.
41. Kirk R. Skills Audit of Refugees. Home office Online Report 37/04. London: Home Office, 2004. Available: http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/pdfs04/ rdsolr3704.pdf (accessed 10 November 2006).
42. office for National Statistics. The 2011 Census: Initial View on Content for England and Wales. London: office for National Statistics, 2005.
43. ONS. The 2011 Census: Assessment of Initial User Requirements on Content for England and Wales-Ethnicity, Identity, Language and Religion. Information Paper. London: ONS, 2006.
44. Office for National Statistics. 2007 Census Test. Household Form. London: office for National Statistics, 2006. Available: http://www.statistics.gov.uk/ census2001/pdfs/2007_test_H1_form.pdf (accessed 10 November 2006).
45. General Register office for Scotland. 2006 Census Test. Household Form. Edinburgh: General Register office for Scotland, 2005. Available: http://www.gro-scotland.gov.uk/files/2006-census-test-form.pdf
46. Shin HB, Bruno R. Language Use and English-speaking Ability: 2000. Washington, DC: US Census Bureau, 2003.
47. Modood T, Berthoud R. Ethnic Minorities in Britain: Diversity and Disad-vantage. London: Policy Studies Institute, 1997.
48. Department of Health. Diabetes. National Service Framework for Diabetes. London: Department of Health, 2001.
49. Department of Health. Older People. National Service Framework for Older People. London: Department of Health, 2001.
50. Department of Health. Quality Standards in the Delivery of GP Out-of-Hours Services. London: Department of Health, 2002.
51. Secretary of State for Health. Building on the Best: Choice, Responsiveness and Equity in the NHS. Cm. 6079. London: TSO, 2003.
52. House of Commons. Hansard Debates, 6 Nov 2002 (pt. 37), col. 404. Available: http://www.parliament.the-stationery-office.co.uk/pa/cm200102/ cmhansrd/vo021106/debtext/21106-37.htm (accessed 10 November 2006).
53. National Audit office. NHS Direct in England. Report by the Comptroller and Auditor General. HC 505 Session 2001-2002. London: NAO, 2002.
54. London Health Observatory. Diversity Counts: Ethnic Health Intelligence in London. The Story so Far. London: London Health Observatory, 2003.
55. NHS. First NHS language and translation framework. Chief Executive Bulletin, 10-16 September 2004, Issue 236.
56. Taylor Nelson Sofres/RSGB. NHS Direct awareness measurement report for Department of Health and Central office of Information, 2000. Cited p. 17-17, n. 32 in: National Audit office (NHS Direct in England. Report by the Comptroller and Auditor General. HC 505 Session 2001-2002. London: NAO, 2002 ).
57. Central Manchester NHS Primary Care Trust. Health Equity Audit Report 2004. Access to Local Health Services. Manchester: Central Manchester PCT, 2004.