메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 18, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 169-176

Modified procedure for secondary facial rehabilitation following total bilateral irreversible peripheral facial palsy

Author keywords

Facial paresis; Functional reconstruction

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; CASE REPORT; EYE DISEASE; EYELID CLOSURE; FACE SURGERY; FACIAL NERVE; FACIAL NERVE PARALYSIS; FASCIA LATA; HUMAN; LAGOPHTHALMOS; LOWER EYELID; MALE; MANDIBULAR NERVE; MASSETER MUSCLE; MUSCLE GRAFT; MUSCLE TRANSPOSITION; NEUROLOGIC DISEASE; NEUROLOGIC EXAMINATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SALIVA; SURGICAL TECHNIQUE; TEMPORAL BONE; TEMPORALIS MUSCLE; TREATMENT OUTCOME; UPPER EYELID; ZYGOMA;

EID: 33846495519     PISSN: 10492275     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/01.scs.0000244914.82725.e2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (3)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 0036314193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology of facial nerve paralysis induced by herpes simplex virus type 1 infection
    • Honda N, Hato N, Takahashi H, et al. Pathophysiology of facial nerve paralysis induced by herpes simplex virus type 1 infection. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 2002;111:616-622
    • (2002) Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol , vol.111 , pp. 616-622
    • Honda, N.1    Hato, N.2    Takahashi, H.3
  • 2
    • 0036143557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bilateral simultaneous facial nerve palsy
    • Price T, Fife DG. Bilateral simultaneous facial nerve palsy. J Laryngol Otol 2002;116:46-48
    • (2002) J Laryngol Otol , vol.116 , pp. 46-48
    • Price, T.1    Fife, D.G.2
  • 3
    • 0036756094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of early high-dose steroid treatment on Bell's palsy evolution
    • Lagalla G, Logullo F, Di Bella P, et al. Influence of early high-dose steroid treatment on Bell's palsy evolution. Neurol Sci 2002;23:107-112
    • (2002) Neurol Sci , vol.23 , pp. 107-112
    • Lagalla, G.1    Logullo, F.2    Di Bella, P.3
  • 5
    • 0036740599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Petrous to petrous fracture associated with bilateral abducens and facial nerve palsies: A case report
    • Lee GY, Halcrow S. Petrous to petrous fracture associated with bilateral abducens and facial nerve palsies: a case report. J Trauma 2002;53:583-585
    • (2002) J Trauma , vol.53 , pp. 583-585
    • Lee, G.Y.1    Halcrow, S.2
  • 6
    • 0036069184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facial nerve paralysis due to chronic otitis media
    • Yetiser S, Tosun F, Kazkayasi M. Facial nerve paralysis due to chronic otitis media. Otol Neurotol 2002;23:580-588
    • (2002) Otol Neurotol , vol.23 , pp. 580-588
    • Yetiser, S.1    Tosun, F.2    Kazkayasi, M.3
  • 7
    • 0036317613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Otologic facial palsy: Etiology, onset, and symptom duration
    • Kvestad E, Kvaerner KJ, Mair IW. Otologic facial palsy: etiology, onset, and symptom duration. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 2002;111:598-602
    • (2002) Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol , vol.111 , pp. 598-602
    • Kvestad, E.1    Kvaerner, K.J.2    Mair, I.W.3
  • 8
    • 0036734784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal bone hemangiomas involving the facial nerve
    • Friedman O, Neff BA, Willcox TO, et al. Temporal bone hemangiomas involving the facial nerve. Otol Neurotol 2002;23:760-766
    • (2002) Otol Neurotol , vol.23 , pp. 760-766
    • Friedman, O.1    Neff, B.A.2    Willcox, T.O.3
  • 9
    • 0027964541 scopus 로고
    • Bilateral seventh nerve palsy: Analysis of 43 cases and review of the literature
    • Keane JR. Bilateral seventh nerve palsy: analysis of 43 cases and review of the literature. Neurology 1994;44:1198-1202
    • (1994) Neurology , vol.44 , pp. 1198-1202
    • Keane, J.R.1
  • 10
    • 85026138277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • False diagnosis caused by Warthin_s tumor of the parotid gland combined with actinomycosis
    • Barabas J, Suba Z, Szabo G, et al. False diagnosis caused by Warthin_s tumor of the parotid gland combined with actinomycosis. J Craniofac Surg 2003;14:46-50
    • (2003) J Craniofac Surg , vol.14 , pp. 46-50
    • Barabas, J.1    Suba, Z.2    Szabo, G.3
  • 13
    • 0035554210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microvascular decompression for hemifacial spasm: A long-term follow-up of 1,169 consecutive cases
    • Chung SS, Chang JH, Choi JY, et al. Microvascular decompression for hemifacial spasm: a long-term follow-up of 1,169 consecutive cases. Stereotact Funct Neurosurg 2001;77:190-193
    • (2001) Stereotact Funct Neurosurg , vol.77 , pp. 190-193
    • Chung, S.S.1    Chang, J.H.2    Choi, J.Y.3
  • 14
    • 0036725283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Takahashi N, Horie T. Heerfordt syndrome. Nippon Rinsho 2002;60:1822-1826
    • Takahashi N, Horie T. Heerfordt syndrome. Nippon Rinsho 2002;60:1822-1826
  • 16
    • 8844241479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute peripheral facial palsy in Lyme disease-a distal neuritis at the infection site
    • Eiffert H, Karsten A, Schlott T, et al. Acute peripheral facial palsy in Lyme disease-a distal neuritis at the infection site. Neuropediatrics 2004;35:267-273
    • (2004) Neuropediatrics , vol.35 , pp. 267-273
    • Eiffert, H.1    Karsten, A.2    Schlott, T.3
  • 17
    • 0036809763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome presenting with upper lid edema and facial palsy
    • Chen C, Huilgol SC, James C, et al. Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome presenting with upper lid edema and facial palsy. Can J Ophthalmol 2002;37:361-363
    • (2002) Can J Ophthalmol , vol.37 , pp. 361-363
    • Chen, C.1    Huilgol, S.C.2    James, C.3
  • 18
    • 0036590333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical features, complications and treatment outcome of childhood brucellosis in central Greece
    • Tsolia M, Drakonaki S, Messaritaki A, et al. Clinical features, complications and treatment outcome of childhood brucellosis in central Greece. J Infect 2002;44:257-262
    • (2002) J Infect , vol.44 , pp. 257-262
    • Tsolia, M.1    Drakonaki, S.2    Messaritaki, A.3
  • 19
    • 0036304548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seventh nerve palsy complicating meningococcal septicaemia
    • Cooper JG, Davies MP, Auchterlonie IA. Seventh nerve palsy complicating meningococcal septicaemia. Eur J Pediatr 2002;161:414
    • (2002) Eur J Pediatr , vol.161 , pp. 414
    • Cooper, J.G.1    Davies, M.P.2    Auchterlonie, I.A.3
  • 20
    • 0036596987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Otoneurologic manifestations related to HIV infection: Case report of facial paralysis and review of the literature
    • Jaquet Y, Maire R. Otoneurologic manifestations related to HIV infection: case report of facial paralysis and review of the literature. Rev Med Suisse Romande 2002;122:269-271
    • (2002) Rev Med Suisse Romande , vol.122 , pp. 269-271
    • Jaquet, Y.1    Maire, R.2
  • 21
    • 2242476386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A case of Wegener's granulomatosis
    • Kuzniar J, Pospiech L, Gawron W. A case of Wegener's granulomatosis. Wiad Lek 2002;55:235-238
    • (2002) Wiad Lek , vol.55 , pp. 235-238
    • Kuzniar, J.1    Pospiech, L.2    Gawron, W.3
  • 23
    • 0036163958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unilateral cranial and phrenic nerve involvement in axonal Guillain-Barré syndrome
    • Sakakibara Y, Mori M, Kuwabara S, et al. Unilateral cranial and phrenic nerve involvement in axonal Guillain-Barré syndrome. Muscle Nerve 2002;25:297-299
    • (2002) Muscle Nerve , vol.25 , pp. 297-299
    • Sakakibara, Y.1    Mori, M.2    Kuwabara, S.3
  • 24
    • 0242361656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facial palsy as first presentation of acute myeloid leukemia
    • Sood BR, Sharma B, Kumar S, et al. Facial palsy as first presentation of acute myeloid leukemia. Am J Hematol 2003;74:200-201
    • (2003) Am J Hematol , vol.74 , pp. 200-201
    • Sood, B.R.1    Sharma, B.2    Kumar, S.3
  • 26
    • 0036534205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurovascular free-muscle transfer to treat facial paralysis associated with hemifacial microsomia
    • Takushima A, Harii K, Asato H, et al. Neurovascular free-muscle transfer to treat facial paralysis associated with hemifacial microsomia. Plast Reconstr Surg 2002;109:1219-1227
    • (2002) Plast Reconstr Surg , vol.109 , pp. 1219-1227
    • Takushima, A.1    Harii, K.2    Asato, H.3
  • 27
  • 28
    • 0026360096 scopus 로고
    • Intracranial reconstruction of the facial nerve. Clinical observation
    • Kanzaki J, Kunihiro T, O-Uchi T, et al. Intracranial reconstruction of the facial nerve. Clinical observation. Acta Otolaryngol 1991;487(suppl):585-590
    • (1991) Acta Otolaryngol , vol.487 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 585-590
    • Kanzaki, J.1    Kunihiro, T.2    O-Uchi, T.3
  • 30
    • 0018397010 scopus 로고
    • Hypoglossal-facial nerve anastomosis for reinnervation of the paralyzed face
    • Conley J, Baker DC. Hypoglossal-facial nerve anastomosis for reinnervation of the paralyzed face. Plast Reconst Surg 1979;63:63
    • (1979) Plast Reconst Surg , vol.63 , pp. 63
    • Conley, J.1    Baker, D.C.2
  • 31
    • 0024597195 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of recent experience in hypoglossal-facial nerve anastomosis in the treatment of facial palsy
    • Clayton MI, Rivron RP, Hanson DR, et al. Evaluation of recent experience in hypoglossal-facial nerve anastomosis in the treatment of facial palsy. J Laryngol Otol 1989;103:63-65
    • (1989) J Laryngol Otol , vol.103 , pp. 63-65
    • Clayton, M.I.1    Rivron, R.P.2    Hanson, D.R.3
  • 32
    • 0028129322 scopus 로고
    • Partial hypoglossal to facial nerve anastomosis for reinnervation of the paralyzed face in patients with lower cranial nerve palsies: Technical note
    • Cusimano MD, Sekhar L. Partial hypoglossal to facial nerve anastomosis for reinnervation of the paralyzed face in patients with lower cranial nerve palsies: technical note. Neurosurgery 1994;35:532-534
    • (1994) Neurosurgery , vol.35 , pp. 532-534
    • Cusimano, M.D.1    Sekhar, L.2
  • 33
    • 0036147250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypoglossal-facial crossover in facial-nerve palsy: Pure end-to-side anastomosis technique
    • Koh KS, Kim JK, Kim CJ, et al. Hypoglossal-facial crossover in facial-nerve palsy: pure end-to-side anastomosis technique. Br J Plast Surg 2002;55:25-31
    • (2002) Br J Plast Surg , vol.55 , pp. 25-31
    • Koh, K.S.1    Kim, J.K.2    Kim, C.J.3
  • 34
    • 33846558690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scalamella L. L'anastomosi tra I due nervi faciiali. Otolagia 1971;82:209
    • Scalamella L. L'anastomosi tra I due nervi faciiali. Otolagia 1971;82:209
  • 35
    • 0015860647 scopus 로고
    • Reconstruction of the face through crossface nerve transplantation in facial paralysis
    • Anderl H. Reconstruction of the face through crossface nerve transplantation in facial paralysis. Chir Plastica 1973;2:17
    • (1973) Chir Plastica , vol.2 , pp. 17
    • Anderl, H.1
  • 36
    • 0019796546 scopus 로고
    • Cross-face nerve grafting in facial paralysis
    • Monballiu G. Cross-face nerve grafting in facial paralysis. Acta Chir Belg 1981;80:47-54
    • (1981) Acta Chir Belg , vol.80 , pp. 47-54
    • Monballiu, G.1
  • 37
    • 0036150820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facial reanimation by cross-facial nerve grafting: Report of five cases
    • Galli SK, Valauri F, Komisar A. Facial reanimation by cross-facial nerve grafting: report of five cases. Ear Nose Throat J 2002;81:25-29
    • (2002) Ear Nose Throat J , vol.81 , pp. 25-29
    • Galli, S.K.1    Valauri, F.2    Komisar, A.3
  • 38
    • 0035090898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-facial nerve grafting as an adjunct to hypoglossal-facial nerve crossover in reanimation of early facial paralysis: Clinical and electrophysiological evaluation
    • Yoleri L, Songur E, Mavioglu H, et al. Cross-facial nerve grafting as an adjunct to hypoglossal-facial nerve crossover in reanimation of early facial paralysis: clinical and electrophysiological evaluation. Ann Plast Surg 2001;46:301-307
    • (2001) Ann Plast Surg , vol.46 , pp. 301-307
    • Yoleri, L.1    Songur, E.2    Mavioglu, H.3
  • 39
    • 0033963872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variations on the "baby-sitter" procedure for reconstruction of facial paralysis
    • Endo T, Hata J, Nakayama Y. Variations on the "baby-sitter" procedure for reconstruction of facial paralysis. J Reconstr Microsurg 2000;16:37-43
    • (2000) J Reconstr Microsurg , vol.16 , pp. 37-43
    • Endo, T.1    Hata, J.2    Nakayama, Y.3
  • 40
    • 0026337714 scopus 로고
    • Facial nerve trauma: Optimal timing for repair
    • Barrs DM. Facial nerve trauma: optimal timing for repair. Laryngoscope 1991;101:835-848
    • (1991) Laryngoscope , vol.101 , pp. 835-848
    • Barrs, D.M.1
  • 41
    • 0024465718 scopus 로고
    • Facial reinnervation after facial paralysis: Is it ever too late?
    • Gagnon NB, Molina-Negro P. Facial reinnervation after facial paralysis: is it ever too late? Arch Otorhinolaryngol 1989;246:303-307
    • (1989) Arch Otorhinolaryngol , vol.246 , pp. 303-307
    • Gagnon, N.B.1    Molina-Negro, P.2
  • 42
    • 0013672210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free split and segmental latissimus dorsi muscle transfer in one stage for facial reanimation
    • Wei W, Zuoliang Q, Xiaoxi L, et al. Free split and segmental latissimus dorsi muscle transfer in one stage for facial reanimation. Plast Reconstr Surg 1999;103:473-482
    • (1999) Plast Reconstr Surg , vol.103 , pp. 473-482
    • Wei, W.1    Zuoliang, Q.2    Xiaoxi, L.3
  • 43
    • 0036534205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurovascular free-muscle transfer to treat facial paralysis associated with hemifacial microsomia
    • Takushima A, Harii K, Asato H, et al. Neurovascular free-muscle transfer to treat facial paralysis associated with hemifacial microsomia. Plast Reconstr Surg 2002;109:1219-1227
    • (2002) Plast Reconstr Surg , vol.109 , pp. 1219-1227
    • Takushima, A.1    Harii, K.2    Asato, H.3
  • 45
    • 0021990281 scopus 로고
    • The pectoralis minor vascularised muscle graft for the treatment of unilateral facial palsy
    • Harrison DH. The pectoralis minor vascularised muscle graft for the treatment of unilateral facial palsy. Plast Reconstr Surg 1985;75:206-213
    • (1985) Plast Reconstr Surg , vol.75 , pp. 206-213
    • Harrison, D.H.1
  • 46
    • 0025896887 scopus 로고
    • Histomorphometric studies in patients with facial palsy treated by functional muscle transplantation: New aspects for the surgical concept
    • Frey M, Happak W, Girsch W, et al. Histomorphometric studies in patients with facial palsy treated by functional muscle transplantation: new aspects for the surgical concept. Ann Plast Surg 1991;26:370-379
    • (1991) Ann Plast Surg , vol.26 , pp. 370-379
    • Frey, M.1    Happak, W.2    Girsch, W.3
  • 47
    • 0025602913 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of chronic facial palsy by transplantation of the neurovascularised free rectus abdominis muscle
    • Hata Y, Yano K, Matsuka K, et al. Treatment of chronic facial palsy by transplantation of the neurovascularised free rectus abdominis muscle. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990;86:1178-1187
    • (1990) Plast Reconstr Surg , vol.86 , pp. 1178-1187
    • Hata, Y.1    Yano, K.2    Matsuka, K.3
  • 48
    • 0036838598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurovascular musculus obliquus internus abdominis flap free transfer for facial reanimation in a single stage
    • Wang W, Qi Z, Lin X, et al. Neurovascular musculus obliquus internus abdominis flap free transfer for facial reanimation in a single stage. Plast Reconstr Surg 2002;110:1430-1440
    • (2002) Plast Reconstr Surg , vol.110 , pp. 1430-1440
    • Wang, W.1    Qi, Z.2    Lin, X.3
  • 49
    • 11844262693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of microneurovascular free muscle flaps in facial reanimation
    • Yla-Kotola TM, Kauhanen MS, Koskinen SK, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of microneurovascular free muscle flaps in facial reanimation. Br J Plast Surg 2005;58:22-27
    • (2005) Br J Plast Surg , vol.58 , pp. 22-27
    • Yla-Kotola, T.M.1    Kauhanen, M.S.2    Koskinen, S.K.3
  • 50
    • 0036165519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-face nerve graft with free-muscle transfer for reanimation of the paralyzed face: A comparative study of the single-stage and two-stage procedures
    • Kumar PA, Hassan KM. Cross-face nerve graft with free-muscle transfer for reanimation of the paralyzed face: a comparative study of the single-stage and two-stage procedures. Plast Reconstr Surg 2002;109:451-464
    • (2002) Plast Reconstr Surg , vol.109 , pp. 451-464
    • Kumar, P.A.1    Hassan, K.M.2
  • 51
    • 0025896887 scopus 로고
    • Histomorphometric studies in patients with facial palsy treated by functional muscle transplantation: New aspects for the surgical concept
    • Frey M, Happak W, Girsch W, et al. Histomorphometric studies in patients with facial palsy treated by functional muscle transplantation: new aspects for the surgical concept. Ann Plast Surg 1991;26:370-379
    • (1991) Ann Plast Surg , vol.26 , pp. 370-379
    • Frey, M.1    Happak, W.2    Girsch, W.3
  • 52
    • 0034915648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporalis muscle transfer for facial paralysis: A further refinement
    • Croxson GR, Quinn MJ, Coulson SE. Temporalis muscle transfer for facial paralysis: a further refinement. Facial Plast Surg 2000;16:351-356
    • (2000) Facial Plast Surg , vol.16 , pp. 351-356
    • Croxson, G.R.1    Quinn, M.J.2    Coulson, S.E.3
  • 53
    • 0019977116 scopus 로고
    • Intraoral masseter muscle transposition: Use with reconstruction of regional facial paralysis
    • Sachs ME, Conley J. Intraoral masseter muscle transposition: use with reconstruction of regional facial paralysis. Arch Otolaryngol 1982;108:397-400
    • (1982) Arch Otolaryngol , vol.108 , pp. 397-400
    • Sachs, M.E.1    Conley, J.2
  • 54
    • 0036044071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transposition of pedicled sternocleidomastoid muscle for repair of facial paralysis in late stage
    • Yang C, Cui L, Wang W. Transposition of pedicled sternocleidomastoid muscle for repair of facial paralysis in late stage. Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi 2002;16:48-50
    • (2002) Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi , vol.16 , pp. 48-50
    • Yang, C.1    Cui, L.2    Wang, W.3
  • 56
    • 0036549503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lengthening temporalis myoplasty
    • Labbe D. Lengthening temporalis myoplasty. Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac 2002;103:79-83
    • (2002) Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac , vol.103 , pp. 79-83
    • Labbe, D.1
  • 57
    • 0000592281 scopus 로고
    • Permanent facial paralysis
    • McLaughlin CR. Permanent facial paralysis. Lancet 1953;2:647
    • (1953) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 647
    • McLaughlin, C.R.1
  • 58
    • 0036786328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anterior belly of digastric muscle transfer: A useful technique in head and neck surgery
    • Tan ST. Anterior belly of digastric muscle transfer: a useful technique in head and neck surgery. Head Neck 2002;24:947-954
    • (2002) Head Neck , vol.24 , pp. 947-954
    • Tan, S.T.1
  • 59
    • 0033084956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The application of expanded polytetrafluoroethylene in the treatment of facial depression with facial nerve palsy
    • You XB, Cao WA, Fu R. The application of expanded polytetrafluoroethylene in the treatment of facial depression with facial nerve palsy. Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi 1999;13:95-98
    • (1999) Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi , vol.13 , pp. 95-98
    • You, X.B.1    Cao, W.A.2    Fu, R.3
  • 60
    • 0035205781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complications of static facial suspensions with expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE)
    • Constantinides M, Galli SK, Miller PJ. Complications of static facial suspensions with expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE). Laryngoscope 2001;111:2114-2121
    • (2001) Laryngoscope , vol.111 , pp. 2114-2121
    • Constantinides, M.1    Galli, S.K.2    Miller, P.J.3
  • 61
    • 0034829406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facial reanimation surgery utilizing the Mitek anchor system: A case report
    • Carlsen J, Cowen DE, O'Halloran HS. Facial reanimation surgery utilizing the Mitek anchor system: a case report. Orbit 2001;20:227-230
    • (2001) Orbit , vol.20 , pp. 227-230
    • Carlsen, J.1    Cowen, D.E.2    O'Halloran, H.S.3
  • 62
    • 0036194151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The SOOF lift: Its role in correcting midfacial and lower facial asymmetry in patients with partial facial palsy
    • Horlock N, Sanders R, Harrison DH. The SOOF lift: its role in correcting midfacial and lower facial asymmetry in patients with partial facial palsy. Plast Reconstr Surg 2002;109:839-854
    • (2002) Plast Reconstr Surg , vol.109 , pp. 839-854
    • Horlock, N.1    Sanders, R.2    Harrison, D.H.3
  • 63
    • 0036208945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medial tarsal suspension: A method of elevating the medial lower eyelid
    • Frueh BR, Su CS. Medial tarsal suspension: a method of elevating the medial lower eyelid. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg 2002;18:133-137
    • (2002) Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg , vol.18 , pp. 133-137
    • Frueh, B.R.1    Su, C.S.2
  • 64
    • 0036364020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective evaluation of eyelid function with gold weight implant and lower eyelid shortening for facial paralysis
    • May M. Prospective evaluation of eyelid function with gold weight implant and lower eyelid shortening for facial paralysis. Arch Facial Plast Surg 2002;4:60-61
    • (2002) Arch Facial Plast Surg , vol.4 , pp. 60-61
    • May, M.1
  • 65
    • 0035209162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early versus late gold weight implantation for rehabilitation of the paralyzed eyelid
    • Snyder MC, Johnson PJ, Moore GF, et al. Early versus late gold weight implantation for rehabilitation of the paralyzed eyelid. Laryngoscope 2001;111:2109-2113
    • (2001) Laryngoscope , vol.111 , pp. 2109-2113
    • Snyder, M.C.1    Johnson, P.J.2    Moore, G.F.3
  • 66
    • 0018628160 scopus 로고
    • Lip transposition in patients with facial paralysis
    • Miglets AW. Lip transposition in patients with facial paralysis. Laryngoscope 1979;89:1608-1615
    • (1979) Laryngoscope , vol.89 , pp. 1608-1615
    • Miglets, A.W.1
  • 67
    • 0032406867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertical suture plication of the orbicularis oris muscle: A simple procedure for the correction of unilateral marginal mandibular nerve paralysis
    • Arden RL, Sinha PK. Vertical suture plication of the orbicularis oris muscle: a simple procedure for the correction of unilateral marginal mandibular nerve paralysis. Facial Plast Surg 1998;14:173-177
    • (1998) Facial Plast Surg , vol.14 , pp. 173-177
    • Arden, R.L.1    Sinha, P.K.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.