메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 51, Issue 12, 2006, Pages 38-50

When mom requests a cesarean

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 33846447433     PISSN: 00903159     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (2)

References (58)
  • 1
    • 33846439902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CDC, National Vital Statistics Reports, 54, No 4; Trends in cesarean rates for first birth and repeat cesarean rates for low-risk women: United States, 1990-2003. September 22, 2005.
    • CDC, National Vital Statistics Reports, Vol 54, No 4; Trends in cesarean rates for first birth and repeat cesarean rates for low-risk women: United States, 1990-2003. September 22, 2005.
  • 2
    • 85007706648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consumer demand for caesarean sections in Brazil: Informed decision making, patient choice, or social inequality? A population-based birth cohort study linking ethnographic and epidemiological methods
    • Behague DP, Victoria CG, Barros FC. Consumer demand for caesarean sections in Brazil: informed decision making, patient choice, or social inequality? A population-based birth cohort study linking ethnographic and epidemiological methods. BMJ. 2002;324:942-945.
    • (2002) BMJ , vol.324 , pp. 942-945
    • Behague, D.P.1    Victoria, C.G.2    Barros, F.C.3
  • 3
    • 0034287014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are Brazilian women really choosing to deliver by cesarean?
    • Hopkins K. Are Brazilian women really choosing to deliver by cesarean? Soc Sci Med. 2000;51:725-740.
    • (2000) Soc Sci Med , vol.51 , pp. 725-740
    • Hopkins, K.1
  • 4
    • 0038359460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Donati S, Andreozzi S, Grandolfo ME. Do Italian mothers prefer cesarean delivery? Birth. 2003;30:89-93.
    • Donati S, Andreozzi S, Grandolfo ME. Do Italian mothers prefer cesarean delivery? Birth. 2003;30:89-93.
  • 5
    • 1242286598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Institutional factors in cesarean delivery rates: Policy and research implications
    • Lin HC, Xirasagar S. Institutional factors in cesarean delivery rates: policy and research implications. Obstet Gynecol. 2004;103:128-136.
    • (2004) Obstet Gynecol , vol.103 , pp. 128-136
    • Lin, H.C.1    Xirasagar, S.2
  • 6
    • 0022257989 scopus 로고
    • Prophylactic cesarean section at term?
    • Feldman GB, Freiman JA. Prophylactic cesarean section at term? N Engl J Med. 1985;312:1264-1267.
    • (1985) N Engl J Med , vol.312 , pp. 1264-1267
    • Feldman, G.B.1    Freiman, J.A.2
  • 7
    • 3242792712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patient choice cesarean: An evidence-based review
    • Wax JR, Cartin A, Pinette M, et al. Patient choice cesarean: an evidence-based review. Obstet Gynecol Surv. 2004;59:601-616.
    • (2004) Obstet Gynecol Surv , vol.59 , pp. 601-616
    • Wax, J.R.1    Cartin, A.2    Pinette, M.3
  • 9
    • 15944385666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A national estimate of the elective primary cesarean delivery rate
    • Meikle SF, Steiner CA, Zhang J, et al. A national estimate of the elective primary cesarean delivery rate. Obstet Gyencol. 2005;105:751-756.
    • (2005) Obstet Gyencol , vol.105 , pp. 751-756
    • Meikle, S.F.1    Steiner, C.A.2    Zhang, J.3
  • 10
    • 11844271508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Declercq E, Menacker F, MacDorman M. Rise in no indicated risk primary caesareans in the United States, 1991-2001: cross sectional analysis. BMJ. 2005;330:71-72.
    • Declercq E, Menacker F, MacDorman M. Rise in "no indicated risk" primary caesareans in the United States, 1991-2001: cross sectional analysis. BMJ. 2005;330:71-72.
  • 11
    • 33745595403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cesarean Delivery on Maternal Request
    • National Institutes of Health State-of-the-Science Conference statement:, March 27-29
    • National Institutes of Health State-of-the-Science Conference statement: Cesarean Delivery on Maternal Request, March 27-29, 2006. Obstet Gynecol. 2006;107:1386-1397.
    • (2006) Obstet Gynecol
  • 12
    • 0036126609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstetricians opinions regarding patient choice in cesarean delivery
    • Gonen R, Tami A, Degani S. Obstetricians opinions regarding patient choice in cesarean delivery. Obstet Gynecol. 2002;99:577-580.
    • (2002) Obstet Gynecol , vol.99 , pp. 577-580
    • Gonen, R.1    Tami, A.2    Degani, S.3
  • 13
    • 0036863554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scottish female obstetricians views on elective cesarean section and personal choice for delivery
    • MacDonald C, Pinion SB, MacLeod UM. Scottish female obstetricians views on elective cesarean section and personal choice for delivery. J Obstet Gynecol. 2002;22:586-589,
    • (2002) J Obstet Gynecol , vol.22 , pp. 586-589
    • MacDonald, C.1    Pinion, S.B.2    MacLeod, U.M.3
  • 14
    • 0033539369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Midwives would prefer a vaginal delivery
    • Dickson MJ, Willet M. Midwives would prefer a vaginal delivery. BMJ. 1999;319:1008.
    • (1999) BMJ , vol.319 , pp. 1008
    • Dickson, M.J.1    Willet, M.2
  • 15
    • 0030047361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstetricians personal choice and mode of delivery
    • Al-Mutti R, McCarthy A, Fisk NM. Obstetricians personal choice and mode of delivery. Lancet. 1996;347:544.
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.347 , pp. 544
    • Al-Mutti, R.1    McCarthy, A.2    Fisk, N.M.3
  • 16
    • 0034936338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstetricians say yes to maternal request for elective cesarean section: A survey of current opinions
    • Cotzias CS, Paterson-Brown S, Fisk NM. Obstetricians say yes to maternal request for elective cesarean section: a survey of current opinions. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2001;97:15-16.
    • (2001) Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol , vol.97 , pp. 15-16
    • Cotzias, C.S.1    Paterson-Brown, S.2    Fisk, N.M.3
  • 17
    • 0034942793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A national confidential survey of obstetricians personal preferences regarding mode of delivery
    • Mc Gurgan P, Coulter-Smith S, O'Donovan PJ. A national confidential survey of obstetricians personal preferences regarding mode of delivery. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2001;97:17-19.
    • (2001) Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol , vol.97 , pp. 17-19
    • Mc Gurgan, P.1    Coulter-Smith, S.2    O'Donovan, P.J.3
  • 18
    • 0025028840 scopus 로고
    • The relative risks of caesarean section (intrapartum and elective) and vaginal delivery: A detailed analysis to exclude the effects of medical disorders and acute preexisting physiological disturbances
    • Lilford RJ, van Coeverden de Groot HA, Moore PJ, et al. The relative risks of caesarean section (intrapartum and elective) and vaginal delivery: a detailed analysis to exclude the effects of medical disorders and acute preexisting physiological disturbances. Br J Obstet Gynecol. 1990;97:883-892.
    • (1990) Br J Obstet Gynecol , vol.97 , pp. 883-892
    • Lilford, R.J.1    van Coeverden de Groot, H.A.2    Moore, P.J.3
  • 19
    • 24344482985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Could a randomized trial answer the controversy relating to elective caesarean section? National survey of consultant obstetricians and heads of midwifery
    • Lavender T, Kindon C, Hart A, et al. Could a randomized trial answer the controversy relating to elective caesarean section? National survey of consultant obstetricians and heads of midwifery. BMJ. 2005;331:490-491.
    • (2005) BMJ , vol.331 , pp. 490-491
    • Lavender, T.1    Kindon, C.2    Hart, A.3
  • 20
    • 20444506106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeat cesarean section and primary elective cesarean section: Recently trained ob-gyn practice patterns and opinion
    • Kenton K, Brincat C, Mutone M, et al. Repeat cesarean section and primary elective cesarean section: recently trained ob-gyn practice patterns and opinion. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005;192:1872-1876.
    • (2005) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.192 , pp. 1872-1876
    • Kenton, K.1    Brincat, C.2    Mutone, M.3
  • 21
    • 13644269554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elective primary cesarean delivery: Attitudes of urogynecology and maternal-fetal medicine specialists
    • Wu JM, Hundley AF, Visco AG. Elective primary cesarean delivery: attitudes of urogynecology and maternal-fetal medicine specialists. Obstet Gynecol. 2005;105:301-306.
    • (2005) Obstet Gynecol , vol.105 , pp. 301-306
    • Wu, J.M.1    Hundley, A.F.2    Visco, A.G.3
  • 23
    • 0038749612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pregnancy -related mortality surveillance - United States, 1991-1999
    • Chang J, Elam-Evans LD, Berg CJ, et al. Pregnancy -related mortality surveillance - United States, 1991-1999. MMWR Surveill Summ. 2003;52:1-8.
    • (2003) MMWR Surveill Summ , vol.52 , pp. 1-8
    • Chang, J.1    Elam-Evans, L.D.2    Berg, C.J.3
  • 25
    • 0030970717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Underreporting of maternal mortality in The Netherlands
    • Schuitemaker N, Van Roosmalen J, Dekker G, et al. Underreporting of maternal mortality in The Netherlands. Obstet Gynecol. 1997;90:78-82.
    • (1997) Obstet Gynecol , vol.90 , pp. 78-82
    • Schuitemaker, N.1    Van Roosmalen, J.2    Dekker, G.3
  • 26
    • 0035130329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cesarean delivery and postpartum mortality among primiparas in Washington State, 1987-1996
    • Lydon-Rochelle M, Holt VL, Easterling TR, et al. Cesarean delivery and postpartum mortality among primiparas in Washington State, 1987-1996. Obstet Gynecol. 2001;97:169-174.
    • (2001) Obstet Gynecol , vol.97 , pp. 169-174
    • Lydon-Rochelle, M.1    Holt, V.L.2    Easterling, T.R.3
  • 27
    • 7044274744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal Health Study Group Canadian Perinatal Surveillance System Comparison of maternal mortality and morbidity between trial of labor and elective cesarean section among women with previous cesarean delivery
    • Wen SW, Rusen ID, Walker M, et al. Maternal Health Study Group Canadian Perinatal Surveillance System Comparison of maternal mortality and morbidity between trial of labor and elective cesarean section among women with previous cesarean delivery. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2004;191:1263-1269.
    • (2004) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.191 , pp. 1263-1269
    • Wen, S.W.1    Rusen, I.D.2    Walker, M.3
  • 29
    • 0034699959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Planned caesarean section versus planned vaginal birth for breech presentation at term: A randomized multicentre trial
    • Hannah Me, Hannah WJ, Hewson SA, et al. Planned caesarean section versus planned vaginal birth for breech presentation at term: a randomized multicentre trial. The Lancet. 2000;56:1375-1383.
    • (2000) The Lancet , vol.56 , pp. 1375-1383
    • Hannah, M.1    Hannah, W.J.2    Hewson, S.A.3
  • 30
    • 84957411288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hofmeyr GJ, Hannah ME. Planned caesarean section for term breech delivery (Cochrane Review). 2003; CD000166. DOI:10.1002/14651858.
    • Hofmeyr GJ, Hannah ME. Planned caesarean section for term breech delivery (Cochrane Review). 2003; CD000166. DOI:10.1002/14651858.
  • 31
    • 0141955814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal morbidity associated with cesarean delivery without labor compared with spontaneous onset labor at term
    • Allen VM, O'Connell CM, Liston RM, et al. Maternal morbidity associated with cesarean delivery without labor compared with spontaneous onset labor at term. Obstet Gynecol. 2003;102:477-482.
    • (2003) Obstet Gynecol , vol.102 , pp. 477-482
    • Allen, V.M.1    O'Connell, C.M.2    Liston, R.M.3
  • 32
    • 0033676314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elective repeat cesarean delivery versus trial of labor: A meta-analysis of the literature from 1989 to 1999
    • Mozurkewich EL, Hutton EK. Elective repeat cesarean delivery versus trial of labor: a meta-analysis of the literature from 1989 to 1999. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2000;183:1187-1197.
    • (2000) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.183 , pp. 1187-1197
    • Mozurkewich, E.L.1    Hutton, E.K.2
  • 33
    • 0035349726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First birth cesarean and placental abruption or previa at second birth
    • Lydon-Rochelle M, Holt VL, Easterling TR, et al. First birth cesarean and placental abruption or previa at second birth. Obstet Gynecol. 2001;97:765-769.
    • (2001) Obstet Gynecol , vol.97 , pp. 765-769
    • Lydon-Rochelle, M.1    Holt, V.L.2    Easterling, T.R.3
  • 34
    • 0030851425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical risk factors for placenta previa-placenta accreta
    • Miller DA, Chollet JA, Goodwin TM. Clinical risk factors for placenta previa-placenta accreta. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1997;177:210-214.
    • (1997) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.177 , pp. 210-214
    • Miller, D.A.1    Chollet, J.A.2    Goodwin, T.M.3
  • 35
    • 33646117035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Previous cesarean delivery and risk of placenta previa and placental abruption
    • Getahun D, Oyelese Y, Salihu HM, et al. Previous cesarean delivery and risk of placenta previa and placental abruption. Obstet Gynecol. 2006;107:771-778
    • (2006) Obstet Gynecol , vol.107 , pp. 771-778
    • Getahun, D.1    Oyelese, Y.2    Salihu, H.M.3
  • 36
    • 0036275350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The likelihood of placenta previa with greater number of cesarean deliveries and higher parity
    • Gilliam M, Rosenberg D, Davis F. The likelihood of placenta previa with greater number of cesarean deliveries and higher parity. Obstet Gynecol. 2002;99:967-980.
    • (2002) Obstet Gynecol , vol.99 , pp. 967-980
    • Gilliam, M.1    Rosenberg, D.2    Davis, F.3
  • 38
    • 28444490789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is previous cesarean section a risk for incidental cystotomy at the time of hysterectomy? A case-controlled study
    • Rooney CM, Crawford AT, Vassallo BJ, et al. Is previous cesarean section a risk for incidental cystotomy at the time of hysterectomy? A case-controlled study. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005;193:2041-2044.
    • (2005) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.193 , pp. 2041-2044
    • Rooney, C.M.1    Crawford, A.T.2    Vassallo, B.J.3
  • 39
    • 0344084255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A history of cesareans is a risk factor in vaginal hysterectomies
    • Boukerrou M, Lambaudie E, Collinet P, et al. A history of cesareans is a risk factor in vaginal hysterectomies. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2003;82:1135-1139.
    • (2003) Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand , vol.82 , pp. 1135-1139
    • Boukerrou, M.1    Lambaudie, E.2    Collinet, P.3
  • 40
    • 0029135049 scopus 로고
    • Vaginal hysterectomy following previous cesarean section
    • Sheth SS, Malpani AN, Vaginal hysterectomy following previous cesarean section. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1995;50:165-169.
    • (1995) Int J Gynaecol Obstet , vol.50 , pp. 165-169
    • Sheth, S.S.1    Malpani, A.N.2
  • 41
    • 27744457652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incisional endometriosis after cesarean section, episiotomy, and other gynecologic procedures
    • Gunes M, Kayikdoglu F, Ozturkoglu E, et al. Incisional endometriosis after cesarean section, episiotomy, and other gynecologic procedures. J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 2005;31:471-475.
    • (2005) J Obstet Gynaecol Res , vol.31 , pp. 471-475
    • Gunes, M.1    Kayikdoglu, F.2    Ozturkoglu, E.3
  • 42
    • 0031127072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of surgically managed pelvic organ prolapse and urinary incontinence
    • Olsen AL, Smith VJ, Bergstrom JO, et al. Epidemiology of surgically managed pelvic organ prolapse and urinary incontinence. Obstet Gynecol. 1997;89:501-506.
    • (1997) Obstet Gynecol , vol.89 , pp. 501-506
    • Olsen, A.L.1    Smith, V.J.2    Bergstrom, J.O.3
  • 43
    • 0025051017 scopus 로고
    • Pelvic floor damage and childbirth: A neurophysiological study
    • Allen RE, Hoslker GL, Smith AR, et al. Pelvic floor damage and childbirth: a neurophysiological study. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1990;97:770-779.
    • (1990) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.97 , pp. 770-779
    • Allen, R.E.1    Hoslker, G.L.2    Smith, A.R.3
  • 44
    • 0034521949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of pelvic floor disorders and their relationship to gender, age, parity and mode of delivery
    • MacLennan AH, Taylor AW, Wilson DH, et al. The prevalence of pelvic floor disorders and their relationship to gender, age, parity and mode of delivery. BJOG. 2000;107:1460-1470.
    • (2000) BJOG , vol.107 , pp. 1460-1470
    • MacLennan, A.H.1    Taylor, A.W.2    Wilson, D.H.3
  • 45
    • 0036340588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of urinary incontinence and associated risk factors in a cohort of nuns
    • Buchsbaum GM, Chin M, Glantz C, et al. Prevalence of urinary incontinence and associated risk factors in a cohort of nuns. Obstet Gynecol. 2002;100:226-229.
    • (2002) Obstet Gynecol , vol.100 , pp. 226-229
    • Buchsbaum, G.M.1    Chin, M.2    Glantz, C.3
  • 46
    • 28444454969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delivery mode is a major environmental determinant of stress urinary incontinence: Results of the Evanston-Northwestern Twin Sisters Study
    • Goldberg RP, Abramov Y, Botros S, et al. Delivery mode is a major environmental determinant of stress urinary incontinence: results of the Evanston-Northwestern Twin Sisters Study. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005;193:2149-2153.
    • (2005) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.193 , pp. 2149-2153
    • Goldberg, R.P.1    Abramov, Y.2    Botros, S.3
  • 47
    • 4644237964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hannah ME, Whyte H, Hannah WJ, et al. Maternal outcomes at 2 years after planned cesarean section versus planned vaginal birth for breech presentation at term: the international randomized Term Breech Trial. Am J Obstet Gyencol. 2004;191:917-927.
    • Hannah ME, Whyte H, Hannah WJ, et al. Maternal outcomes at 2 years after planned cesarean section versus planned vaginal birth for breech presentation at term: the international randomized Term Breech Trial. Am J Obstet Gyencol. 2004;191:917-927.
  • 48
    • 0037422018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rortveit G, Dalveit AK, Hannestad YS, Norwegian EPINCONT Study, et al. Urinary incontinence after vaginal delivery or cesarean section. N Engl J Med. 2003;348:900-907.
    • Rortveit G, Dalveit AK, Hannestad YS, Norwegian EPINCONT Study, et al. Urinary incontinence after vaginal delivery or cesarean section. N Engl J Med. 2003;348:900-907.
  • 49
    • 0026708614 scopus 로고
    • The symptom of stress incontinence caused by pregnancy or delivery in primiparas
    • Viktrup L, Lose G, Rolff M, et al. The symptom of stress incontinence caused by pregnancy or delivery in primiparas. Obstet Gynecol. 1992;79:945-949.
    • (1992) Obstet Gynecol , vol.79 , pp. 945-949
    • Viktrup, L.1    Lose, G.2    Rolff, M.3
  • 50
    • 0030021960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstetric practice and prevalence of urinary incontinence three months after delivery
    • Wilson PD, Herbison RM, Herbison GP. Obstetric practice and prevalence of urinary incontinence three months after delivery. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1996;103:154-161.
    • (1996) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.103 , pp. 154-161
    • Wilson, P.D.1    Herbison, R.M.2    Herbison, G.P.3
  • 51
    • 0029787723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protecting the pelvic floor: Obstetric management to prevent incontinence and pelvic organs prolapse
    • Handa VL, Harris TA, Ostergard DR. Protecting the pelvic floor: obstetric management to prevent incontinence and pelvic organs prolapse. Obstet Gynecol. 1996;88:470-478.
    • (1996) Obstet Gynecol , vol.88 , pp. 470-478
    • Handa, V.L.1    Harris, T.A.2    Ostergard, D.R.3
  • 53
    • 0036172477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anal incontinence after childbirth
    • Eason E, Labrecque M, Marcoux S, et al. Anal incontinence after childbirth. CMAJ. 2002;166:326-330.
    • (2002) CMAJ , vol.166 , pp. 326-330
    • Eason, E.1    Labrecque, M.2    Marcoux, S.3
  • 54
    • 1642423560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with pelvic floor dysfunction and emphasis on urinary and fecal incontinence and genital prolapse: An epidemiological study
    • Uustal Fornell E, Wingren G, Kjolhede P. Factors associated with pelvic floor dysfunction and emphasis on urinary and fecal incontinence and genital prolapse: an epidemiological study. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2004;83:383-389.
    • (2004) Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand , vol.83 , pp. 383-389
    • Uustal Fornell, E.1    Wingren, G.2    Kjolhede, P.3
  • 55
    • 85136352305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hannah ME, Hannah WJ, Hodnett ED, et al. Outcomes at 3 months after planned cesarean vs. planned vaginal delivery for breech presentation at term: the international randomized Term Breech Tirai. JAMA. 2002;287:1822-31.
    • Hannah ME, Hannah WJ, Hodnett ED, et al. Outcomes at 3 months after planned cesarean vs. planned vaginal delivery for breech presentation at term: the international randomized Term Breech Tirai. JAMA. 2002;287:1822-31.
  • 56
    • 0038338639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cesarean delivery on demand: What will it cost?
    • Bost BW. Cesarean delivery on demand: what will it cost? Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2003;188:1418-1421.
    • (2003) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.188 , pp. 1418-1421
    • Bost, B.W.1
  • 57
    • 33846426982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Collaborating Centre for Women's and Children's Health for the National Institute for Clinical Excellence, accessed at
    • National Collaborating Centre for Women's and Children's Health for the National Institute for Clinical Excellence, accessed at www.rcog.org.uk.
  • 58
    • 0030040637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An ethically justified algorithm for offering, recommending, and performing cesarean delivery and its application in managed care practice
    • Chervenak FA, McCullough LB. An ethically justified algorithm for offering, recommending, and performing cesarean delivery and its application in managed care practice. Obstet Gynecol. 1996;87:302-305
    • (1996) Obstet Gynecol , vol.87 , pp. 302-305
    • Chervenak, F.A.1    McCullough, L.B.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.